Unit6單元測(cè)試卷(原卷版+解析)

Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.單元檢測(cè)卷（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；總分：100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題1分，共15分)1．MissLi,a________teacher,alwaysmakesuslaughinclass.A．brave B．humorous C．clever D．strict2．—Henry,________isaskingforyouatthegate.—OK.I’mcoming.HemustbeTony.A．a(chǎn)nybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody3．—WheredidFrankgoafterschool?—Afterschoolhedidn’tgohome.________,hewenttothesupermarket.A．Instead B．Insteadof C．Until D．Or4．Don’tworry.IwillgivethetapetoDavid________hecomesback.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．sothat C．until D．unless5．—Thattallbuildingusedtobeahotel.Thegovernment________alibrarylastyear.—That’sgreat!Bookscan________awholenewworldtous.Soweshouldreadmorebooks.A．turneditinto;openupB．putitinto;putupC．turnediton;growupD．moveditinto;pullup6．Listen!IheardTom________inthenextroom.A．sing B．singing C．tosing D．sings7．Wouldyouplease________thewatchformewhileI’mplayingbasketball?A．hold B．have C．keep D．take8．Theyhadtoputofftheirschooltrip________thebadweather.A．because B．becauseof C．insteadof D．thanksto9．We’relivedtheresincewe______twoyearsago.A．getmarried B．gotmarryC．gotmarried D．getmarry10．Lilyhasasweet_________.Listen,sheissinginginthenextroom!A．look B．noise C．voice D．sound11．Dr.Wangis_________good_________everybodylovesandrespectshim.A．such;that B．so;that C．too;to D．very;that12．Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe________.A．willarrive B．a(chǎn)rrives C．isarriving D．isgoingtoarrive13．We’llvisitShanghaithisSunday________itrainsorit’sveryhot.A．since B．if C．unless D．until14．Noneoftheshoesintheshop_________mewell.Theyareeithertoobigortoosmall.A．fit B．match C．suit D．make15．—JaneZhangisgoingtoholdaconcerthereinJuly.—Really?________excitingnews!A．How B．Whatan C．What D．Howan二、完形填空(每題1分，共10分)Doyoulikereadingstories?Maybeyouwillanswer,“No,Iamnotachild___16___!”Yes,childrenallovertheworldalwayslovestories.Chinesechildrenare___17___inMonkeyKing’sstory.It___18___apopularbedtimestoryinChinaformanyyears.Infact,adultsalsolovethestoryalot.Theclevermonkey___19___theheartsofmanyChinesepeople.BritishboysandgirlsallknowAliceinWonderlandwell.Asthename___20___,it’sastoryfullofdangerousbut___21___trips.Childrenlaugh,cryandeven___22___scaredwithAlicetogetherwhilereadingthestory.MostAmericankidshavereadTomSawyer.Everyonelikesthebraveboywhoalsoexperienceslotsof___23___.Somescenesofthestorymay___24___yourheartgofasterforTomandhisfriendsmeetsomeverybadmenandareusually____25____.Ofcourse,intheend,theybeatthebadones.16．A．forever B．a(chǎn)lready C．a(chǎn)nymore D．yet17．A．bored B．interested C．worried D．surprised18．A．canbe B．was C．hasbeen D．willbe19．A．wins B．beats C．hurts D．breaks20．A．spells B．smells C．shows D．solves21．A．exciting B．relaxing C．boring D．tired22．A．look B．get C．start D．take23．A．rules B．sticks C．tools D．risks24．A．cause B．make C．offer D．shake25．A．indanger B．inspace C．insilence D．ingoodcondition三、閱讀單選(每題2分，共40分)(一)FunReadersingoingtocelebrateits4thanniversary（周年紀(jì)念日）,someofthebooksongreatsale,Youcangetmoreinformationonitswebsite.Pleasevisitwww.funreuderscom.Youcanget20%offifyoubuyatleasttwobooks.MiddlemarchWriter:GeorgeEliot（England）Price:￥25（online）Thebookcameoutin1874.It’sanovel（小說(shuō)）withgreatcharactersandgreatideas.It’sthegreatestsocialandpsychological（心理學(xué)的）noveleverwritteninEnglish.TomSawyerWriter:MarkTwain（America）Price:￥36（online）ThebookcameoutintheUSAin1876.ThestoryhappenedinanormaltownalongtheMississippiRiver.It’saboutaboywholivesintheUSA．Charlotte’sWebWriter:E.B．White（America）Price:￥30（online）Thebookisakindofchildren’snovel.In1952,itcameout.It’sreallyanamazingbook,IttellsthestoryofapignamedWilburandhisfriendshipwithaspider（蜘蛛）namedCharlotte.TheOldManandtheSeaWriter:Hemingway（America）Price:￥26（online）It’soneofHemingway’smostfamousbooks,Itcameoutin1952.Itisthestoryofastruggle（斗爭(zhēng)）betweenanoldmanandabigfishinthetwentiethcenturyaccordingtothetruth.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyoubuyMiddlemarchandCharlotte’sWebonline?A．￥44.B．￥55.C．￥61.D．￥60Tinaisan8-year-oldgirl.Whichbookmayshemostinterestedin?Charlotte’sWeb. B．TomSawyer. C．TheOldManandtheSea.D．Middlemarch28．WhatisthebookTomSawyerabout?A．Thefriendshipbetweentwoanimals.B．Theoutdooradventuresofsomekids.C．It’saboutaboywholivesintheUSA．D．It’sthegreatestsocialandpsychologicalnovel.29．Whatcanwelearnfromtheinformationabove?A．TomSawyeristheoldestoneamongthefourbooks.B．Middlemarchissecondcheapestbookofthefourbooks.C．ThewriterofTheOldManandtheSeaisfromAmerica.D．Charlotte’sWebisakindofmen’snovel.30．Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A．Tosellthesebooks.B．Toshowusshehasreadmanybooks.C．TointroduceussomebooksforEnglishlearning.D．Tohelpusgetmoreinformationonitswebsite.(二)Onceuponatime,therewasaboynamedNils.Whathelikedmostwastoplaytrickson(捉弄)others.Sonobodylikedhim.Oneday,Nilscaughtanelf(小精靈)andplayedtricksonhimTheelfwasveryangry.HeturnedNilsintoaverylittleboyandthenheleft.Nilsaskedtheanimalswheretheelfwent,buttheywouldn’ttellhim.Nilswasverysad.Atthattime,Nilssawsomewildgeese(野鵝；雁)flyinginthesky,andMorten,hishomegoose,wasgoingtofollowthem.“Ohno!Youcan’tflyaway.”NilsjumpedtoMortenandtriedtocatchhim.Butrightthen,Mortenflewup.HetookNilstothesky.Soon,Mortenbegantofallbehindthewildgeese,buthedidn’tgiveup.Whenitwasgettingdark,thegeesestoppedbyalake.Mortenwasverytired.“Comeon,Morten,”Nilssaid.Hefedhimwithwater.TothankNils,Mortencaughtasmallfishforhim.“It’ssogoodtohaveafriend,”Nilsthought.Mortenflewhardeveryday.ThewildgeesebegantolikeMorten.Buttheystilldidn’tlikeNils,becausehewasahuman.31．WhatdidtheelfdotoNils?A．HetookNilshome. B．HeplayedtricksonNils.C．HeturnedNilsintoasmallboy. D．HeflewupwithNilsonhisback.32．Whydidn’ttheanimalshelpNils?A．Becausetheycouldn’ttalk. B．BecausetheydislikedNils.C．Becausetheyweretheelf’sfriends. D．Becausetheydidn’tknowwheretheelfwas.33．WhatcanwelearnaboutMorten?A．Hewasawildgoose. B．Hebecamesmaller.C．Hedidn’tgiveupeasily. D．Hedidn’tlikethewildgeese.34．Whathappenedbythelake?A．NilsandMortenhelpedeachother. B．Nilsmadefriendswiththewildgeese.C．ThewildgeesecaughtfishforMorten. D．MortenleftwithoutNils.35．Whatwouldhappennext?A．Mortenwouldturnintoawildgoose. B．Thewildgeesewouldlivebythelake.C．TheanimalswouldfollowMorten. D．Nilswouldtrytomakethewildgeeselikehim.(三)Onceacirclelostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaroundlookingforitsmissingpiece.Butbecauseitwasincomplete,itcouldonlyrollveryslowly.Itadmiredtheflowers,chattedwithsnailsandenjoyedthesunshinealongtheway.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,butnoneofthemfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkeptonlookingforthemissingpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfitperfectly.Thecircleputthemissingpieceintoitself.Itcouldbewholewithnothingmissing.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Nowthatitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktosnails.Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly.Itfeltsosadthat________.Sometimeswearemoreperfectwhenwelosesomething.Amanwhohaseverythingisapoormaninsomeways.Hewillneverhavehope,dreamsorsomethingbetter.Hewillneverknowsomeoneislovinghimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomething.Lifeisnotaspellinggame.Nomatterhowmanywordsyougotright,youfailifyoumakeonemistake.Lifeismorelikeabasketballseason.Eventhebestteamlosesonethirdofitsgamesandeventheworstteamhasitsgooddays.Ourgoalistowinmoregamesthanwelose.Whenweacceptthatimperfectionispartofbeinghumans,andwhenwecancontinuerollingthroughlifeandenjoyit,wewillhavereachedawholeness.Wecouldn’tbeperfect,butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtosharehappinesswithothersandcleverenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovearoundusandthenwecanalwaysliveawonderfullife.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。36．Whydidthecirclerollveryslowlyatfirst?A．Becauseitwantedtoenjoythesunshine.B．Becauseitwasenjoyingtheflowers.C．Becauseitlostapieceofitsown.D．Becauseitspentmuchtimetalkingtosnails.37．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe________.A．itdroppedthatpieceandrolledawayslowlyB．itcontinuedtorollmoreandmorequicklyC．itdecidedtofindabetterpiecetofitD．itsangandlaughedallthewayhome38．What’sthewriter’spurposeofgivingexamplesinParagraph4?A．Toshowhisopinion. B．Toleaduptoadiscussion.C．Tobeginastory. D．Togiveanintroduction.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forgive”meaninChinese?A．抵抗 B．原諒 C．埋怨 D．獲勝40．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．Nobodylovesusifwegivenothingtoothers.B．Amanwhohaseverythingisthehappiestone.C．Weshouldalwaystryourbesttobeperfect.D．Losingsomethingmaynotbeabadthingsometimes.(四)Whentheairispolluted,wecanwearmasks(口罩)toprotectourselves.Whataboutbeesandbutterflies?Theycan’twearmasks.NewsScientistmagazineshowedsomefindingsfromJamesRyallsandhisteamattheUniversityofReading,UK.Theirstudyfoundthatairpollutionisharmfultopollinators(傳花粉者)—insectslikebeesandbutterflies.Theycan’tsmellflowersbecauseofthepollution.Pollinatorsareimportant,astheyspreadpollen(傳播花粉)amongplantswithflowers.Thishelpstheflowersgrowintofruit.Withoutpollinators,farmscannotmakefood.Weallneedpollinators.Todotheirstudy,Ryalls’steambuilteightfarmareas.Then,theyputnitrogenoxide(氧化氮)andozone(臭氧)intosixoftheseareas.Theothertwoareashadnormal(正常的)air.“Theresultsweremuchmoreseriousthanwethought,”saidRyalls.Thelevelsofpollutioninthesixareaswerejustlikethoseofnormaltrafficontheroad.Insuchconditions,70percentinsectsdidn’tenterthesixareas.Iftheywerethere,theydidn’thangaround(活動(dòng)).Andvisitstoflowersdroppedby90percent.Scientistssaidthatnitrogenoxideandozonecanbreakdownthescents(氣味)offlowers.Thismakesithardforinsectstofindtheirfood.Maybethemostterriblethingisthatthelevelsofpollutionthataffect(影響)pollinatorsarelegal(合法的)intheUK.ShannonOlsson,ascientistinIndia,calledtheresults“important”becausetheyshowthat“safe”levelsofpollutionkeeppollinatorsaway.41．Whatmayhappentobeesandbutterfliesbecauseoftheairpollution?A．Theyhavenothingtoeat. B．Theygetlosteasily.C．Theycan’tsmellflowers. D．Theyalldieofit.42．WheredidRyalls’steamdotheirstudy?A．Inagarden. B．Infarmareas. C．Inmountainareas. D．Inahouse.43．Whathappenedtopollinatorsinthesixareaswithairpollution?A．Theyfoundfoodquickly. B．Theycouldnotfindeachother.C．Theyhungaroundmoreoften. D．Theyvisitedflowersless.44．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“breakdown”meaninthepassage?A．厭惡 B．變化 C．產(chǎn)生 D．分解45．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph7?A．Pollinatorsonlyworkina“safe”environment.B．Even“safe”levelsofpollutionaffectpollinators.C．ThelawsintheUKcan’tstopairpollution.D．Theenvironmentnowisnotsafeforhumans.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5(每題2分，共10分)Lily:Candy,doyoulikethestoryCinderella?Candy:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.Lily:____46____Candy:Sheissobeautifulandverykindtoothers.Ilikeherverymuch.Lily:Ilikeher,too.____47____Candy:Sheistoobad.Shedoesn’tlikeCinderellaandaskshertodoallthehousework.Lily:____48____Sheisreallybadandhertwodaughtersareasbadasher.Candy:Yes.Theydon’tlikeCinderella.TheyaskCinderellatohelpthemmakedressesandcutCinderella’sdresswithscissors.Lily:____49____Candy:Whatisit?Lily:____50____Idon’tknowwhysomanygirlscan’twearthelostcrystalshoe.Candy:Don’tbetooserious.It’sjustafairytale.A．Whataboutherstepmother?B．Iagreewithyou.C．ButIhaveaquestionaboutthestory.D．It’saboutthecrystal(水晶)shoe.E．WhatdoyouthinkofCinderella?F．Itsoundsgreat.G．Whatdoyouthinkofherstepsisters?五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每題1分，共5分)51．Insome_________(west)countries,kidsarealsointerestedinJourneytotheWest.52．TomandLindagot________(marry)lastyear.53．Thestorywasso________(touch)thatallthechildrenlistenedinsilence.54．Ican’tstop_________（laugh）whenIseethatgirl.55．Theyallowmetocontinue________（use）thelibrary.六、完成句子(每題1分，共5分)56．雖然他超過(guò)65歲了，但是很健壯并且仍然喜歡工作。_________heisover65,heisvery_________andstill__________________.57．她從來(lái)不夠大膽問(wèn)問(wèn)題。She’snever_____________________toaskquestions.58．老師講得很快，以至于大部分時(shí)間我都聽不懂她(的話)。Theteacherspoke_______quickly_______Ididnotunderstandher______________thetime.59．瓊正在變成一位技藝精湛的音樂(lè)家。Joanis________________quiteaskilledmusician.60．無(wú)論你做什么，都要竭盡所能決不放棄。Whateveryoudo,youshouldtryyourbestandnever________________.七、材料作文(共15分)根據(jù)下列提示簡(jiǎn)單描述刻舟求劍（KeZhouQiuJian）的故事，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不少于80字。1.楚國(guó)一個(gè)人過(guò)河時(shí)，寶劍掉到了水里；2.他立刻在船上做了一個(gè)記號(hào)；3.船停下時(shí)，他從船上做記號(hào)的地方跳到水里去尋找他的寶劍；4.船動(dòng)寶劍沒(méi)動(dòng)；5.你對(duì)這個(gè)故事的看法（至少一點(diǎn)）楚國(guó)theStateofChu；寶劍sword；立刻atonce；做記號(hào)makeamark____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.單元檢測(cè)卷（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；總分：100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題1分，共15分)1．MissLi,a________teacher,alwaysmakesuslaughinclass.A．brave B．humorous C．clever D．strict【答案】B【詳解】句意：李老師，一個(gè)幽默的老師，總是讓我們?cè)谡n堂上笑。考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的；humorous幽默的；clever聰明的；strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)“alwaysmakesuslaughinclass”可知，李老師是一個(gè)幽默的老師。故選B。2．—Henry,________isaskingforyouatthegate.—OK.I’mcoming.HemustbeTony.A．a(chǎn)nybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody【答案】C【詳解】句意：——亨利，有人在門口找你?！玫?，我來(lái)了，肯定是托尼?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。anybody任何人；everybody每個(gè)人；somebody某人；nobody沒(méi)有人。根據(jù)“HemustbeTony.”可知，此處表示某人，不知對(duì)方是誰(shuí)，故選C。3．—WheredidFrankgoafterschool?—Afterschoolhedidn’tgohome.________,hewenttothesupermarket.A．Instead B．Insteadof C．Until D．Or【答案】A【詳解】句意：——弗蘭克放學(xué)后去了哪里？——放學(xué)后他沒(méi)有回家。相反，他去了超市?？疾楦痹~用法。Instead代替，一般位于句首或句尾；Insteadof而不是，后面常接名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞；Until直到；Or否則。根據(jù)“Afterschoolhedidn’tgohome...hewenttothesupermarket.”可知，弗蘭克放學(xué)后他沒(méi)有回家，相反，他去了超市，應(yīng)用instead，故選A。4．Don’tworry.IwillgivethetapetoDavid________hecomesback.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．sothat C．until D．unless【答案】A【詳解】句意：別擔(dān)心。David一回來(lái)，我就把錄音帶給他?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。assoonas一……就……；sothat以便；until直到……；unless除非。根據(jù)“Don’tworry”和“hecomesback”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)他一回來(lái)就給他，應(yīng)用assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。5．—Thattallbuildingusedtobeahotel.Thegovernment________alibrarylastyear.—That’sgreat!Bookscan________awholenewworldtous.Soweshouldreadmorebooks.A．turneditinto;openupB．putitinto;putupC．turnediton;growupD．moveditinto;pullup【答案】A【詳解】句意：——那棟高樓以前是旅館，政府去年把它變成了圖書館?！昧?！書籍可以為我們打開一個(gè)全新的世界，所以我們應(yīng)該讀更多的書?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turninto“變成”；putinto“投入”；turnon“打開”；moveinto“搬進(jìn)”；openup“打開”；putup“舉起、張貼”；growup“成長(zhǎng)”；pullup“拔起”。根據(jù)“Thattallbuildingusedtobeahotel.Thegovernment…alibrarylastyear.”可知，政府去年把那棟高樓變成了圖書館，填turneditinto。根據(jù)“Bookscan…awholenewworldtous.”可知，書籍可以為我們打開一個(gè)全新的世界，填openup。故選A。6．Listen!IheardTom________inthenextroom.A．sing B．singing C．tosing D．sings【答案】B【詳解】句意：聽！我聽見(jiàn)湯姆在隔壁房間唱歌?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。sing唱歌，動(dòng)詞原形；singing動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；tosing不定式；sings第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)“l(fā)isten”可知，后面表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以是“hearsb.doingsth.”，表示“聽見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”，用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選B。7．Wouldyouplease________thewatchformewhileI’mplayingbasketball?A．hold B．have C．keep D．take【答案】C【詳解】句意：在我打籃球的時(shí)候，你能給我保管手表嗎？考查動(dòng)詞辨析。hold舉辦；have有；keep保存；take拿走。根據(jù)“whileI’mplayingbasketball”并結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)是保管手表，keep符合句意。故選C。8．Theyhadtoputofftheirschooltrip________thebadweather.A．because B．becauseof C．insteadof D．thanksto【答案】B【詳解】句意：由于糟糕的天氣，他們不得不推遲學(xué)校旅行?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。because因?yàn)椋蟾渥?；becauseof因?yàn)?，后跟名詞、代詞、短語(yǔ)；insteadof代替；thanksto幸虧。根據(jù)“putofftheirschooltrip...thebadweather”可知，壞天氣是推遲學(xué)校旅行的原因，空后是名詞短語(yǔ)，故選B。9．We’relivedtheresincewe______twoyearsago.A．getmarried B．gotmarryC．gotmarried D．getmarry【答案】C【詳解】句意：我們兩年前結(jié)婚后就住在那里了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及時(shí)態(tài)。getmarried結(jié)婚，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，排除選項(xiàng)BD；由“We’relivedtheresincewe...twoyearsago.”可知，此處是用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。10．Lilyhasasweet_________.Listen,sheissinginginthenextroom!A．look B．noise C．voice D．sound【答案】C【詳解】句意：Lily的嗓音很甜美。聽，她正在隔壁房間唱歌！考查名詞辨析。look表情；noise噪音；voice嗓音，指說(shuō)話或唱歌的嗓音；sound聲音，泛指任何聲音。根據(jù)“Listen,sheissinginginthenextroom!”可知，此處是唱歌的嗓音。故選C。11．Dr.Wangis_________good_________everybodylovesandrespectshim.A．such;that B．so;that C．too;to D．very;that【答案】B【詳解】句意：王博士如此好以至于每一個(gè)人都非常喜歡和尊敬他?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。such/so…that…“如此……以至于……”；too…to…“太……而不能……”。根據(jù)句中“everybodylovesandrespectshim”可知王博士是如此好，人們喜歡和尊敬他。“good”形容詞用so修飾；such只能修飾名詞。故選B。12．Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe________.A．willarrive B．a(chǎn)rrives C．isarriving D．isgoingtoarrive【答案】B【詳解】句意：新秘書應(yīng)該一到達(dá)就向經(jīng)理報(bào)告?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。這是由assoonas“一……就……”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)she是三單人稱，動(dòng)詞用單三形式。故選B。13．We’llvisitShanghaithisSunday________itrainsorit’sveryhot.A．since B．if C．unless D．until【答案】C【詳解】句意：如果不下雨或者天氣不非常熱，我們這周日將去上海參觀?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。since自……以來(lái)；if如果；unless除非，如果不；until直到……為止。根據(jù)“We’llvisitShanghaithisSunday...itrainsorit’sveryhot.”可知，如果不下雨或不很熱，我們就會(huì)去參觀，空處需填一個(gè)連詞unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。14．Noneoftheshoesintheshop_________mewell.Theyareeithertoobigortoosmall.A．fit B．match C．suit D．make【答案】A【詳解】句意：商店里沒(méi)有一雙鞋適合我。它們不是太大就是太小?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。fit適合（指大小、尺寸合體）；match相匹配；suit指顏色、花樣或款式適合；make制造。根據(jù)“Noneoftheshoesintheshop…mewell”及“Theyareeithertoobigortoosmall”可知，此處指尺寸上的不合適，故選A。15．—JaneZhangisgoingtoholdaconcerthereinJuly.—Really?________excitingnews!A．How B．Whatan C．What D．Howan【答案】C【詳解】句意：——張靚穎將于七月在這里舉辦一場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)?！娴膯?？多么令人激動(dòng)的消息啊！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“...excitingnews!”可知，中心詞news為不可數(shù)名詞，exciting為形容詞修飾news，感嘆句用“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。二、完形填空(每題1分，共10分)Doyoulikereadingstories?Maybeyouwillanswer,“No,Iamnotachild___16___!”Yes,childrenallovertheworldalwayslovestories.Chinesechildrenare___17___inMonkeyKing’sstory.It___18___apopularbedtimestoryinChinaformanyyears.Infact,adultsalsolovethestoryalot.Theclevermonkey___19___theheartsofmanyChinesepeople.BritishboysandgirlsallknowAliceinWonderlandwell.Asthename___20___,it’sastoryfullofdangerousbut___21___trips.Childrenlaugh,cryandeven___22___scaredwithAlicetogetherwhilereadingthestory.MostAmericankidshavereadTomSawyer.Everyonelikesthebraveboywhoalsoexperienceslotsof___23___.Somescenesofthestorymay___24___yourheartgofasterforTomandhisfriendsmeetsomeverybadmenandareusually____25____.Ofcourse,intheend,theybeatthebadones.16．A．forever B．a(chǎn)lready C．a(chǎn)nymore D．yet17．A．bored B．interested C．worried D．surprised18．A．canbe B．was C．hasbeen D．willbe19．A．wins B．beats C．hurts D．breaks20．A．spells B．smells C．shows D．solves21．A．exciting B．relaxing C．boring D．tired22．A．look B．get C．start D．take23．A．rules B．sticks C．tools D．risks24．A．cause B．make C．offer D．shake25．A．indanger B．inspace C．insilence D．ingoodcondition【答案】16．C

17．B

18．C

19．A

20．C

21．A

22．B

23．D

24．B

25．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了國(guó)內(nèi)外的孩子都喜歡讀名著小說(shuō)以及這些小說(shuō)對(duì)人們的影響，并分別介紹了國(guó)內(nèi)外幾部著名小說(shuō)的主要情景線索?！驹斀狻?6．句意:我不再是孩子了！forever永遠(yuǎn)；already已經(jīng)；anymore再；yet仍然。根據(jù)“Iamnotachild”可知此處表達(dá)“不再是孩子了”，not...anymore不再……。故選C。17．句意：中國(guó)孩子對(duì)美猴王的故事很感興趣。bored無(wú)聊的；interested有趣的；worried擔(dān)心的；surprised驚訝的。此處表達(dá)“對(duì)美猴王感興趣”，考查固定短語(yǔ)beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣。故選B。18．句意：多年來(lái)，它一直是中國(guó)流行的睡前故事。canbe能夠；was是（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）；hasbeen是（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）；willbe將要。根據(jù)“apopularbedtimestory”可知，這里表達(dá)“它是受歡迎的故事”，應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞；由“formanyyears.”可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過(guò)去分詞。故選C。19．句意：美猴王贏得了中國(guó)人的心。wins贏得；beats打敗；hurts傷害；breaks打破。由“adultsalsolovethestoryalot.”可知很多人喜歡美猴王的故事，故這里表達(dá)“贏得很多人的心”。故選A。20．句意：正如小說(shuō)的名字所展示的，故事充滿了冒險(xiǎn)。spells拼寫；smells聞起來(lái)；shows展現(xiàn)；solves解決。根據(jù)“AliceinWonderland”“it’sastoryfullofdangerous”可知，愛(ài)麗絲的故事充滿驚險(xiǎn)，此處表達(dá)“正如題目展現(xiàn)的那樣”。故選C。21．句意：這是一個(gè)充滿危險(xiǎn)但令人興奮的旅行故事。exciting激動(dòng)的；relaxing令人放松；boring無(wú)聊的；tired疲憊的。“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，前后意思相反，故這里表達(dá)“既危險(xiǎn)又令人激動(dòng)”。故選A。22．句意：孩子們笑著，哭著，甚至和愛(ài)麗絲一起害怕。look看；get獲得；start開始；take帶走?！皊cared”為形容詞，意為“害怕的”，這里放在系動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“withAlice”可知，此處表達(dá)“變得害怕”，故選B。23．句意：每個(gè)人都喜歡這個(gè)經(jīng)歷了許多冒險(xiǎn)的勇敢男孩。rules規(guī)則；sticks堅(jiān)持；tools工具；risks風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。由“brave”及“experience”可知此處表達(dá)“經(jīng)歷了冒險(xiǎn)”。故選D。24．句意：故事的一些場(chǎng)景可能會(huì)讓你心跳加速，因?yàn)闇泛退呐笥延龅搅艘恍┓浅牡娜?，通常處于危險(xiǎn)之中。cause引起；make制作；offer提供；shake搖動(dòng)。makesthdo使某物……的，分析句意，此處表達(dá)“使你的心跳加速”。故選B。25．句意：故事的一些場(chǎng)景可能會(huì)讓你心跳加速，因?yàn)闇泛退呐笥延龅搅艘恍┓浅牡娜?，通常處于危險(xiǎn)之中。indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中；inspace在太空中；insilence沉默地；ingoodcondition條件很好。根據(jù)“Tomandhisfriendsmeetsomeverybadmen”可知遇到壞人是危險(xiǎn)的，故應(yīng)為處于危險(xiǎn)之中。故選A。三、閱讀單選(每題2分，共40分)(一)FunReadersingoingtocelebrateits4thanniversary（周年紀(jì)念日）,someofthebooksongreatsale,Youcangetmoreinformationonitswebsite.Pleasevisitwww.funreuderscom.Youcanget20%offifyoubuyatleasttwobooks.MiddlemarchWriter:GeorgeEliot（England）Price:￥25（online）Thebookcameoutin1874.It’sanovel（小說(shuō)）withgreatcharactersandgreatideas.It’sthegreatestsocialandpsychological（心理學(xué)的）noveleverwritteninEnglish.TomSawyerWriter:MarkTwain（America）Price:￥36（online）ThebookcameoutintheUSAin1876.ThestoryhappenedinanormaltownalongtheMississippiRiver.It’saboutaboywholivesintheUSA．Charlotte’sWebWriter:E.B．White（America）Price:￥30（online）Thebookisakindofchildren’snovel.In1952,itcameout.It’sreallyanamazingbook,IttellsthestoryofapignamedWilburandhisfriendshipwithaspider（蜘蛛）namedCharlotte.TheOldManandtheSeaWriter:Hemingway（America）Price:￥26（online）It’soneofHemingway’smostfamousbooks,Itcameoutin1952.Itisthestoryofastruggle（斗爭(zhēng)）betweenanoldmanandabigfishinthetwentiethcenturyaccordingtothetruth.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyoubuyMiddlemarchandCharlotte’sWebonline?A．￥44.B．￥55.C．￥61.D．￥60Tinaisan8-year-oldgirl.Whichbookmayshemostinterestedin?Charlotte’sWeb. B．TomSawyer. C．TheOldManandtheSea.D．Middlemarch28．WhatisthebookTomSawyerabout?A．Thefriendshipbetweentwoanimals.B．Theoutdooradventuresofsomekids.C．It’saboutaboywholivesintheUSA．D．It’sthegreatestsocialandpsychologicalnovel.29．Whatcanwelearnfromtheinformationabove?A．TomSawyeristheoldestoneamongthefourbooks.B．Middlemarchissecondcheapestbookofthefourbooks.C．ThewriterofTheOldManandtheSeaisfromAmerica.D．Charlotte’sWebisakindofmen’snovel.30．Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A．Tosellthesebooks.B．Toshowusshehasreadmanybooks.C．TointroduceussomebooksforEnglishlearning.D．Tohelpusgetmoreinformationonitswebsite.【答案】26．B

27．A

28．C

29．C

30．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了四本書籍的內(nèi)容、作者、價(jià)格等基本信息。【詳解】26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Price:￥25（online）”及“Price:￥30（online）”可知，在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)買《米德爾馬歇》和《夏洛特的網(wǎng)》一共需要55元。故選B。27．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thebookisakindofchildren’snovel.”可知，《夏洛特的網(wǎng)》是一本適合孩子讀的小說(shuō)。題目中Tina是一個(gè)8歲的女孩，所以她可能對(duì)這本書感興趣。故選A。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThestoryhappenedinanormaltownalongtheMississippiRiver.It’saboutaboywholivesintheUK.”可知，《湯姆索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》講述了一個(gè)住在美國(guó)的男孩，在密西西比河沿岸的一個(gè)普通城鎮(zhèn)的故事。故選C。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Writer:Hemingway(America)”可知，《老人與海)》的作者來(lái)自美國(guó)。故選C。30．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“someofthe5booksareongreatsale”可知，作者寫作目的在于推銷書籍。故選A。(二)Onceuponatime,therewasaboynamedNils.Whathelikedmostwastoplaytrickson(捉弄)others.Sonobodylikedhim.Oneday,Nilscaughtanelf(小精靈)andplayedtricksonhimTheelfwasveryangry.HeturnedNilsintoaverylittleboyandthenheleft.Nilsaskedtheanimalswheretheelfwent,buttheywouldn’ttellhim.Nilswasverysad.Atthattime,Nilssawsomewildgeese(野鵝；雁)flyinginthesky,andMorten,hishomegoose,wasgoingtofollowthem.“Ohno!Youcan’tflyaway.”NilsjumpedtoMortenandtriedtocatchhim.Butrightthen,Mortenflewup.HetookNilstothesky.Soon,Mortenbegantofallbehindthewildgeese,buthedidn’tgiveup.Whenitwasgettingdark,thegeesestoppedbyalake.Mortenwasverytired.“Comeon,Morten,”Nilssaid.Hefedhimwithwater.TothankNils,Mortencaughtasmallfishforhim.“It’ssogoodtohaveafriend,”Nilsthought.Mortenflewhardeveryday.ThewildgeesebegantolikeMorten.Buttheystilldidn’tlikeNils,becausehewasahuman.31．WhatdidtheelfdotoNils?A．HetookNilshome. B．HeplayedtricksonNils.C．HeturnedNilsintoasmallboy. D．HeflewupwithNilsonhisback.32．Whydidn’ttheanimalshelpNils?A．Becausetheycouldn’ttalk. B．BecausetheydislikedNils.C．Becausetheyweretheelf’sfriends. D．Becausetheydidn’tknowwheretheelfwas.33．WhatcanwelearnaboutMorten?A．Hewasawildgoose. B．Hebecamesmaller.C．Hedidn’tgiveupeasily. D．Hedidn’tlikethewildgeese.34．Whathappenedbythelake?A．NilsandMortenhelpedeachother. B．Nilsmadefriendswiththewildgeese.C．ThewildgeesecaughtfishforMorten. D．MortenleftwithoutNils.35．Whatwouldhappennext?A．Mortenwouldturnintoawildgoose. B．Thewildgeesewouldlivebythelake.C．TheanimalswouldfollowMorten. D．Nilswouldtrytomakethewildgeeselikehim.【答案】31．C

32．B

33．C

34．A

35．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文節(jié)選自《尼爾斯騎鵝歷險(xiǎn)記》。本文主要講述了尼爾斯的淘氣小男孩變成了拇指大的人，為了體驗(yàn)新事物，他騎到了天鵝背上，跟著一群天鵝進(jìn)行旅行?！驹斀狻?1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HeturnedNilsintoaverylittleboy”可知小精靈把尼爾斯變成了一個(gè)非常小的男孩。故選C。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Buttheystilldidn’tlikeNils,becausehewasahuman”可知因?yàn)槟釥査故侨耍詣?dòng)物們不喜歡他，也不幫助他。故選B。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解