2025年上饒幼兒師范高等??茖W校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第1頁
2025年上饒幼兒師范高等專科學校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第2頁
2025年上饒幼兒師范高等??茖W校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第3頁
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2025年上饒幼兒師范高等??茖W校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第20空填()。(1分)A、asifB、inthatC、nowthatD、incase正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。asif意為“好像”;inthat意為“在于”;nowthat意為“既然”;incase意為“假如”。根據句意可知前后句互為條件關系。故選D。

2、Let’schallenge_____inthefaceof_____.

(1分)A、us;difficultB、ourselves;difficultC、ourselves;difficultiesD、us;difficulty正確答案選項:參考答案:C

3、ThesedaysIhiretwo()inmyhouse.(1分)A、manservantsB、menservantC、manservantD、menservants正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析man、woman作定語修飾名詞時,與其后所接名詞的單復數形式保持一致。

根據two可知此處用名詞復數形式。

4、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).

第(5)選()(1分)A、Where

B、Wherever

C、When

D、Whenever正確答案選項:參考答案:B

5、Thereis()withmywatch.(1分)A、wrongsomethingB、somethingwrongC、anythingwrongD、wronganything正確答案選項:參考答案:B

6、IsawLilyontheplaygroundShe________longjump.

(1分)A、practicesB、practicedC、haspracticedD、waspracticing正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查時態(tài)。句意:我剛才在操場見過Lily。她當時正在練習跳遠。根據saw可知,本句陳述過去的事實,要用過去時態(tài)。又由于我看見她時,她正在練習跳遠。因此用過去進行時。故選D。

7、Myjobwastobuildastairwayoutofrock.Thismeantclimbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(棲息)bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never______.

(1分)A、huntedB、trainedC、seenD、fed正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:雖然我應該說他們只被聽說過,從沒被親眼見過。Ahunted捕獵;Btrained訓練;Cseen看到;Dfed喂養(yǎng)。根據前文“althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard”可知,作者以前沒有見過。故選C。轉折關系"

8、________WeiHua________Judywereonthebasketballteam.

(1分)A、So;andB、Both;andC、Too;toD、So;that正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析魏華朱迪都是是籃球隊的隊員。所以選擇Both;and

9、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thevaccinedevelopedby______cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.

(1分)A、UKhealthdepartment

B、SinopharmC、Sinovac

D、Pfizer

正確答案選項:參考答案:D

10、Youcanborrowthisfilm—surelyyou________watchingit.

(1分)A、enjoy

B、enjoyed

C、willenjoy

D、haveenjoyed正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:你可以借這部電影——當然你會喜歡看的。考查一般將來時。分析“Youcanborrowthisfilm-surelyyou…watchingit.”可知,此處動作還未發(fā)生,用一般將來時,故選C。

11、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).

Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.

第(3)選()(1分)A、homework

B、exercise

C、housework

D、study正確答案選項:參考答案:B

12、Thisismycat.Canyoulookitafter________forme?

(1分)A、wellB、goodC、niceD、right正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析"照看/照顧"有兩種表達方式,即lookafter和takecareof,在表達"好好照看/照顧"時,其表達形式分別為"lookafterwell"和"takegoodcareof".故本題答案為A

13、—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?—________Idon’treallylikeeitherteam.

(1分)A、Don’tmentionit.B、Noproblem.C、Whocares?D、Whybother?正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。上句:我在想,哪支球隊,芝加哥公牛隊或者華盛頓奇才隊,昨晚贏了這場比賽?下句:誰在乎呢?我真的不喜歡這兩支球隊。故選C。

14、Thelittlegirlwasafraidofstaying________inthe________house.

(1分)A、alonealoneB、alonelonelyC、lonelylonelyD、lonelyalone正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析該題考查alone和lonely的區(qū)別:alone可作形容詞和副詞,意為“獨自一人,單獨”,在句中用來作狀語或表語:lonely是形容詞,意為“孤獨的

15、Thegovernmentplansto________morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChinA

(1分)A、createB、avoidC、borrowD、guess正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:政府計劃為中國西部的年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機會??疾閯釉~辨析。create創(chuàng)造;avoid避免;borrow借;guess猜測。根據空后“morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChina”可知,應是為中國西部的年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機會。故選A。

16、Itoftentakesmehalfanhour()home.(1分)A、walkingB、towalkC、walkedD、walk正確答案選項:參考答案:B

17、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正確答案選項:參考答案:F

18、Britainis()Europeancountry.However,Japanis()Asiancountry.(1分)A、a;anB、an;aC、a;aD、an;an正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查不定冠詞。句意為:“英國是一個歐洲國家。然而,日本是一個亞洲國家。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;Europe是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用a;Asian是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an。故選A。

19、Wouldyoulike________hotwater?

(1分)A、someB、anyC、acupD、many正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析你想喝點熱水嗎?somewater固定短語

20、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(ch)emistry(1分)A、(Ch)ineseB、(ch)aracterC、(ch)atD、ma(ch)ine正確答案選項:參考答案:B

21、It'sseveno'clockintheevening.We________theScienceMuseumfromoneo'clocktofouro'clockthisafternoon.

(1分)A、visitedB、werevisitingC、havevisitedD、willvisit正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析說話時間是在晚上,visit的動作是在過去發(fā)生的,就是多了fromoneo'clocktofouro'clock這個時間狀語,此時應該強調visit的動作在這個時間范圍內延續(xù)地發(fā)生,要用過去進行時。

22、Tomakerivers_____thanbefore,everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.

(1分)A、dirtyB、dirtierC、cleanD、cleaner正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:要使河流比以前更干凈,每個人應該去保護它們。根據比較詞than,可知此處用比較級結構,根據everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem,可知是為了河流更干凈,故選D。

23、---MayItakethesemagazinesoutofthereadingroom?---No,you()(1分)A、won'tB、don'tC、needn'tD、mustn't正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——我可以把雜志從閱覽室里拿出來嗎?——不,你不能。請在這兒讀它。表示“不被允許"用must否定形式,故選D。

24、Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,()theweathermaybebetter.(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whichD、when正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查定語從句。句意為:“我們將把公園的野餐推遲到下個星期,那時天氣可能會更好。”分析句子結構可知,本句是一個定語從句,先行詞是nextwcck,在從句中作時間狀語,所以應用關系副詞when作引導詞。故選D。

25、—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmywritingskills?—().YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、NotatallC、NoproblemD、No,thanks正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“您能在寫作技巧方面幫助我嗎?—-沒問題。你可以每周六來我辦公室。”That'sallright意為“沒關系”;Notatall意為“一點也不”;Noproblem意為“沒問題”;No,thanks意為“不用,謝謝”。根據“YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.”可知,回答者對于問者的請求是同意的,表示“沒問題”。故選C。

26、-Whyareyouunhappy?-I()always()nottodothisandnottodothatathomebymyparents.(1分)A、was;warningB、am;warningC、am;warnedD、was:warned正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查一般現在時的被動語態(tài)。句意為:“——你為什么不高興?—-我父母總是告訴我在家里不要這樣做,也不要那樣做。”根據bymyparents可知謂語動詞用被動語態(tài);always是一般現在時的標志,所以應用一般現在時的被動語態(tài)。故選C。

27、-Anyinformationaboutyourson?-No,ifonlyI______thosetoughwordstohim.

(1分)A、didn’tsayB、hadn’tsaidC、shouldn’thavesaidD、couldn’thavesaid正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。ifonly常常用來表達強烈的愿望或遺憾,因此,主要用在虛擬語氣中,用以表達強烈的愿望或非真實條件。本題考查由ifonly引導的與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,故從句用過去完成時。句意:——有關于你兒子的信息么?——沒有,要是我沒有說那些苛刻的話多好啊。故B正確??键c:考查虛擬語氣

28、Luckily,hewasn'tdrivingfastatthetimeofaccident;otherwise,Iamsure,it()amoreseriousaccident.(1分)A、wouldbeB、wereC、wouldhavebeenD、hadbeen正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“幸運的是,事故發(fā)生時他開得不快;否則,我相信,這將是一個更嚴重的事故?!备鶕asn'tdriving可知是過去進行時,所以空格處是對過去的虛擬,主句應用should/would/could/might+havedone。故選C。

29、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第6空填()。(1分)A、ruinsB、disastersC、earthD、bricks正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。ruins意為“廢墟”;disasters意為“災難”;earth意為“地球”;bricks意為“磚”。根據上文的“discoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake”可知,此處指學校的廢墟。故選A。

30、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(

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