Unit4(B卷·提升能力)-六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期同步單元AB卷(牛津上海版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit4Stayinghealthy（B卷·能力提升）（原卷版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Lucyisaveryhappygirl.Sheenjoys________verymuch.A．tosinganddance B．singinganddancingC．tosinganddancing D．singanddance2．Todaymanystudentscanfindlotsofuseful________ontheInternet.A．informations B．informationC．thing D．pieceofnews3．I________likespicyfood.A．real B．a(chǎn)lways C．very D．really4．Shereads________than________ofus.A．better;all B．well;bothC．good;some D．best;all5．Tokyo,thecapitalofJapan,is________ofShanghai.A．east-north B．north-east C．north-west D．east-south6．Joealwayshasagoodtimewithhisfriendsatweekends,________he?A．hasn’t B．hasn’t C．don’t D．doesn’t7．Theearthquake（地震）inJapanmade________peoplelosetheirlives.A．tenthousandof B．tenthousandsC．thousandsof D．thousandof8．—________doyouknowaboutLondon?—Onlyalittle.A．Howgood B．Howmany C．Howmuch D．Howwell9．—Wouldyouliketohavesomerice?—________.Ihavehadenough.A．Yes,please B．Yes,IwouldC．No,thanks D．Yes,giveme10．MyfatherwenttoBeijinglastmonth.He________therethreetimes.A．havegone B．hasgone C．havebeen D．hasbeen二、短文選詞填空從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整、通順。（有兩個(gè)詞是多余的）set,disabled,organize,interest,joy,agree,letter,so,even,onlyAfewmonthsago,Ilearnedthatthecityfoodbankneededsomevolunteers.Iusedtobethe____11____inmygrouppffriends.So,Isentletterstotenfriends.I’dliketo____12____upagroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.Iwantedtoinvitemyfriendstobepartofthegroup.Almostallofmyfriends____13____.Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethemeal.“IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIsawthe____14____peoplegetthefood!”saidonefriend.Later,anotherfriendmadealist(清單)aboutserving,____15____wecoulddoquicklyandeasily.Noweachmonththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.Onewoman____16____invitedanothergrouppfherfriendstoserve.It’shardtoimaginethatsimple____17____askingfriendstohelphavemadeagreatdifference.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtobeanorganizer.Now,Ichangemyidea.Ialsolovetoworkasavolunteer,becauseIcangetmore____18____fromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms19．It's(sun)today.I'llwearmyhatwhenIgoouttoplay.20．Ourflatis(real)quitebig.Ithassixrooms.21．(healthy)isthemostimportantforus.22．They(forget)tobringtheirhomework.23．Thisisthe(two)timeformetohaveapicnicinZhongshanpark.24．Kitty'sdogisblack.(it)nameisSam.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子，每空格限填一詞。)25．Mygrandmausedtogetupearlyinthemorning.(改為否定句)Mygrandma____________togetupearlyinthemorning.26．Mikeisthebestfootballplayerinourschool.(保持句意不變)Mikeis______thananyotherfootball______inourschool.27．Whenwaterfreezes,itturnsintoice.(劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))____________whenwaterfreezes?28．Thereislittlewaterinthepot.(改為反義疑問(wèn)句)Thereislittlewaterinthepot，____________?29．CanyoutellmehowIcangettothenearestundergroundstation?(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)Canyoutellme____________gettothenearestundergroundstation?30．theyoungerstudents,want,to,I,whatchanges,wouldlike,findout,to,see,you(連詞成句)_________________________________________________________________五、閱讀單選Mr.Clarkisareporter（記者）fromaTVstation.Hewantstoknowwhether（是否）thestudentshavehealthyhabitsornot.Herearesomeofthestudents’answers.MaryWhite:Yeah!Ithinkmyhabitsareveryhealthy.EverydayIgetupearlyandgotobedearly.EverymorningIeatbreakfastandeatwell.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.AndeverydayIplaysoccerfortwohourswithmyfriends.JimmyBrown:No,Idon’t.IgetuplatesoIhavenotimetoeatbreakfast.Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers.IknowtheyarenotgoodformebutIlikethem.Ineverplaysports.Intheevening,afterIfinishmyhomework,Iusuallyplaycomputergames.Igotobedlate,atabouteleveno’clock.GraceMiller:Yes.Myhabitsareverygood.Inevereatunhealthyfood.Ice-creamtastesgoodbutInevereatit.It’sunhealthy.EverydayIgetupatsixo’clockandgotobedateightthirty.Ieatwellandplaysportseveryday.Irunwithmyfatherforhalfanhourinthemorning.So,Iamveryhealthy.31．Mary________withherfriendseveryday.A．goestoschool B．doesherhomework C．playssoccer D．haslunch32．WhatdoesJimmyusuallyhaveforlunch?A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit.33．Jimmygoestobedatabout________.A．9:00 B．10:00 C．11:00 D．12:0034．Whydoesn’tGraceeatice-cream?A．Becauseshedoesn’tlikeit. B．BecauseIt’snothealthy.C．Becauseitdoesn’ttastegood. D．Becauseherparentsdon’tlethereatit.35．Gracerunswithher________inthemorning.A．mother B．friend C．brother D．father六、完形填空Doyoustill____36____playwithyourfriends?Doyoustillwanttotravelwithyourfamily?Doyoustillmissthesummerholiday?Well,thestartofanewschoolyearcanbe____37____forstudents,butyouneedtolearnhowtoenjoyschool.Thefollowingsaresomehelpfultips:Gotoschooleveryweekday.Itisimportantthatyougotoschooleveryweekday.Ifyoumiss（錯(cuò)過(guò)）classes,youwillfindit’shardtofollowtheteachers.Ofcourse,____38____youhavetomissschoolifyouareill,buttrytobethereasfewaspossible.Getenoughsleep.There’snothingworsethanbeingtiredatschool.Everynightyouneedeighthours’sleep.Ifyougetup____39____6a.m.togotoschool,youshouldbeinbedbyatleast9or10p.m.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,you’llfeeltiredthenextday.Participatein（參與）class.Youwillfeelboredinclassifyoujustsitatyourdeskandlisten.Wanttomakeit____40____andmaketimeflyby?Participate!Sure,moststudentsthinkparticipatinginclassisonlyputtingup（舉起）yourhandtoansweraquestion,butthere’ssomuchmoreyoucando.Althoughyou’renotaskedtodoso,writedownsomethingimportant.Askquestionsifyoudon’t____41____.Schoolcanbecomemuchmoreinterestingbydoingthesethings.Whynothaveatry?36．A．wantto B．haveto C．think D．wish37．A．easy B．convenient C．hard D．well38．A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．sometimes D．never39．A．in B．on C．before D．with40．A．sad B．interesting C．terrible D．wonderful41．A．understand B．take C．bring D．forget七、短文首字母填空Astheworldisbecomingglobal,learningaforeignlanguageisnecessarybesidesstudyingourmothertonguewell.Forexample,learningEnglishisagoodway.Englishisas____42____thatIlikeaswellasChinese.IstillrememberhowgladIwaswhenIt____43____myEnglishbookforthefirsttime.SincethenIhaveregardedspeakingEnglishfluentlyasoneofmyimportantaims.Thoughmylevelisnotveryhigh,Ineverl____44____mypassion(熱情)andIwillalwayskeepworkinghard.NowadaysmanychildrenarechosentolearnEnglishataveryy____45____age,butwhichistherightwayshouldtake?Nowletmesharemyownwayswithyou.Firstly,onewhowantstolearnEnglishwellmustbefondofit.Asthesayinggoes,“Agoodinterestishalfofthesuccess!”Secondly,youhavetoworkhardandalwayskeepagoodstateofmind.Onecanneverreachthetopofmountainwithoutahardp____46____andenoughpracticesodoEnglishlearners.Remembernevertobedisappointedwhenyougotlowmarksorevendidnotpasstheexams.Asalearnerespeciallyabeginner,toexperiencefailureisnots____47____!Thirdly,youmuststicktowhatyouarelearningorhavelearned.Youshouldhavealookatthewordsfromtimetotimebyheart,recitethetextsagainandagain.Youshouldhaveaproperarrangement,oryoumaylearnitforalongtimewithoutrestandthenleaveitalonealsoforalongtime.Bydoingso,thetimeyouhavespentlearningisn____48____awaste.TheseabovearemymainwaysoflearningandIhavereceivedsomegoodeffects.Ifyouthinktheyarealsosuitableforyou,youcanjusthaveatrytofollowme.八、閱讀回答問(wèn)題Answerthequestions(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題)What’sthemostenjoyableschoolactivityamongAmericanstudents?Theansweristheschooldance.MostAmericanhighschoolshavetwodancesduringtheyear,oneinwinterandtheotherinspring.Thestudentsliketheschooldancebecauseitisagoodchanceforthemtomeetnewfriendsandlearnfromeachother.Atthedance,mostschoolsmakesomestrictrulestohelpcreateahealthyandenjoyableeveningforallstudents.Onlythestudentsunder21yearsareallowedinmostschools.Someschoolswillevengivethestudentsasafetycheckbeforetheycomeintothedancearea.Someschoolsasktheirstudentstokeepastandingposition(姿勢(shì))whentheyaredancing.Thatmeansthestudentscan’tlean.You’dbetternotbreaktherulesandenjoyyourselfatthedance.49．What’sthemostenjoyableschoolactivityinAmerica?___________________________________________________50．MostAmericanschoolshavedancesallyearlong,don’tthey?___________________________________________________51．Whydomostschoolsmakesomestrictrules?___________________________________________________52．Whatwillsomeschoolsdobeforethestudentscomeintothedancearea?___________________________________________________53．Doyoulikeschooldance?Why?___________________________________________________九、電子郵件54．JennyBrown會(huì)講英語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)，她想加入京劇俱樂(lè)部，目的是學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)歷史；她也想學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)功夫，認(rèn)為它既有趣又令人興奮。她的電話(huà)號(hào)碼是473-9302，電子郵箱為jenny@sina.com。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上信息，為她寫(xiě)一份60詞左右的申請(qǐng)，可進(jìn)行適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearSirorMadam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,JennyUnit4Stayinghealthy（B卷·能力提升）（解析版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Lucyisaveryhappygirl.Sheenjoys________verymuch.A．tosinganddance B．singinganddancingC．tosinganddancing D．singanddance【答案】B【詳解】句意：露西是一個(gè)非常快樂(lè)的女孩。她非常喜歡唱歌和跳舞?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。enjoydoingsth“喜歡做某事”，為固定短語(yǔ)，排除AC選項(xiàng)。and連接兩個(gè)并列成分，sing和dance都用動(dòng)名詞形式，故選B。2．Todaymanystudentscanfindlotsofuseful________ontheInternet.A．informations B．informationC．thing D．pieceofnews【答案】B【詳解】句意：今天，許多學(xué)生可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上找到許多有用的信息。考查不可數(shù)名詞用法。information信息，不可數(shù)名詞；thing東西，可數(shù)名詞；news消息，不可數(shù)名詞。alotof“大量的”，既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。A選項(xiàng)形式錯(cuò)誤，排除；C選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該要變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式；D選項(xiàng)piece要變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。故選B。3．I________likespicyfood.A．real B．a(chǎn)lways C．very D．really【答案】D【詳解】句意：我真的喜好辛辣食品。考查副詞辨析。real真正的，形容詞；always總是，頻度副詞；very非常，副詞，一般修飾形容詞或副詞；really真正地，副詞，一般修飾形容詞或動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題干可知，設(shè)空處修飾后面的動(dòng)詞like，因此排除A、C選項(xiàng)；結(jié)合句意，可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意，B選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。故選D。4．Shereads________than________ofus.A．better;all B．well;bothC．good;some D．best;all【答案】A【詳解】句意：她讀得比我們都好?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)及代詞辨析。better更好的，比較級(jí)；well好，副詞原級(jí)；good好的，形容詞原級(jí)；best最好的，最高級(jí)；all表示三者或三者以上都；both兩者都；some一些。第一個(gè)空，“read”是動(dòng)詞，因此應(yīng)用副詞修飾，由than可知此處應(yīng)用well的比較級(jí)形式better，排除B、C、D選項(xiàng)；第二個(gè)空，由后面的“ofus”，可知應(yīng)用all，allofus“我們所有人”。故選A。5．Tokyo,thecapitalofJapan,is________ofShanghai.A．east-north B．north-east C．north-west D．east-south【答案】B【詳解】句意：日本的首都東京位于上海的東北方?？疾槊~辨析和常識(shí)。east-north錯(cuò)誤形式；north-east東北方；north-west西北方；east-south錯(cuò)誤形式。根據(jù)“Tokyo”和“Shanghai.”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，東京在上海的東北方向。故選B。6．Joealwayshasagoodtimewithhisfriendsatweekends,________he?A．hasn’t B．hasn’t C．don’t D．doesn’t【答案】D【詳解】句意：?jiǎn)讨苣┛偸呛团笥褌兺娴煤荛_(kāi)心，不是嗎？考查反意疑問(wèn)句。分析題干可知，陳述部分是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，has是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以反問(wèn)部分應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞does，故選D。7．Theearthquake（地震）inJapanmade________peoplelosetheirlives.A．tenthousandof B．tenthousandsC．thousandsof D．thousandof【答案】C【詳解】句意：日本的地震使成千上萬(wàn)的人失去了生命?？疾閿?shù)詞表達(dá)。thousand前有數(shù)字時(shí)，thousand用單數(shù)，且后不加of，表達(dá)“一萬(wàn)”時(shí)應(yīng)為tenthousand；用thousand表達(dá)“數(shù)千，成千上萬(wàn)”時(shí)，為thousandsof。故選C。8．—________doyouknowaboutLondon?—Onlyalittle.A．Howgood B．Howmany C．Howmuch D．Howwell【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你對(duì)倫敦了解多少？——只有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howgood多好?。籋owmany多少，是對(duì)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)提問(wèn)；Howmuch多少，對(duì)價(jià)格或不可數(shù)名詞提問(wèn)同時(shí)也可對(duì)程度提問(wèn)；Howwell有多好。在此題中表示對(duì)倫敦了解的程度，即了解倫敦多少。故選C。9．—Wouldyouliketohavesomerice?—________.Ihavehadenough.A．Yes,please B．Yes,IwouldC．No,thanks D．Yes,giveme【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你想要吃些米飯嗎？——不了，謝謝。我已經(jīng)足夠了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please是的，請(qǐng)；Yes,Iwould是的，我將會(huì)；No,thanks不，謝謝；Yes,giveme是的，給我。根據(jù)“Ihavehadenough.”可知，此處表示禮貌的拒絕對(duì)方的建議，因此回答“不，謝謝”。故選C。10．MyfatherwenttoBeijinglastmonth.He________therethreetimes.A．havegone B．hasgone C．havebeen D．hasbeen【答案】D【詳解】句意：我的爸爸上個(gè)月去了北京。他已經(jīng)去過(guò)三次了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法。have/hasbeento表示“去過(guò)某地(已經(jīng)回來(lái))”；have/hasgoneto表示“去了某地(還未回來(lái))”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境分析可知，表示去過(guò)北京三次，應(yīng)用have/hasbeento。主語(yǔ)是He，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。there前應(yīng)該省略介詞to。故選D。二、短文選詞填空從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整、通順。（有兩個(gè)詞是多余的）set,disabled,organize,interest,joy,agree,letter,so,even,onlyAfewmonthsago,Ilearnedthatthecityfoodbankneededsomevolunteers.Iusedtobethe____11____inmygrouppffriends.So,Isentletterstotenfriends.I’dliketo____12____upagroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.Iwantedtoinvitemyfriendstobepartofthegroup.Almostallofmyfriends____13____.Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethemeal.“IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIsawthe____14____peoplegetthefood!”saidonefriend.Later,anotherfriendmadealist(清單)aboutserving,____15____wecoulddoquicklyandeasily.Noweachmonththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.Onewoman____16____invitedanothergrouppfherfriendstoserve.It’shardtoimaginethatsimple____17____askingfriendstohelphavemadeagreatdifference.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtobeanorganizer.Now,Ichangemyidea.Ialsolovetoworkasavolunteer,becauseIcangetmore____18____fromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.【答案】11．organizer

12．set

13．a(chǎn)greed

14．disabled

15．so

16．even

17．letters

18．joy【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者參加食物賑濟(jì)處工作的經(jīng)歷以及這段經(jīng)歷對(duì)作者的影響。11．句意：我習(xí)慣于在我的朋友圈中充當(dāng)組織者。根據(jù)“So,Isentletterstotenfriends.”可知，作者習(xí)慣充當(dāng)組織者，由the可知，這里應(yīng)該用名詞，organize意為“組織”，其名詞為organizer，意為“組織者”。故填organizer。12．句意：我想成立一個(gè)小組，來(lái)為殘疾人準(zhǔn)備和提供食物。根據(jù)“agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知，這里指成立一個(gè)小組，setup意為“建立、成立”；to后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填set。13．句意：我?guī)缀跛械呐笥讯纪?。由下文“Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethemeal.”可知，作者的朋友都同意參加這項(xiàng)工作。agree意為“同意”，這里介紹過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，因此應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式。故填agreed。14．句意：當(dāng)我看到殘疾人獲得食物時(shí)，我獲得了極大的滿(mǎn)足感。根據(jù)“whenIsawthe…peoplegetthefood!”可知，這里應(yīng)該是看到殘疾人獲得食物時(shí)，disabled意為“殘疾的”，形容詞，作定語(yǔ)。故填disabled。15．句意：過(guò)了一會(huì)，一個(gè)朋友列出了提供食物的清單，因此我們能又快又輕松地工作?？杖碧幥昂蠖际峭暾木渥?，因此要用連詞，前后是因果關(guān)系，所以用連詞so。故填so。16．句意：一個(gè)女士甚至邀請(qǐng)另一組朋友參加。根據(jù)“Onewoman…invitedanothergrouppfherfriendstoserve.”可知，這里指一個(gè)女士甚至邀請(qǐng)另一組朋友參加。even意為“甚至”。故填even。17．句意：很難想象，請(qǐng)求朋友幫助的簡(jiǎn)單信件會(huì)產(chǎn)生巨大的影響。根據(jù)“Isentletterstotenfriends.”可知，這里應(yīng)該說(shuō)的是letter。由

simple可知，這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填letters。18．句意：我也喜歡做志愿者，因?yàn)槲铱梢詮臍埣踩说目鞓?lè)臉上獲得更多的快樂(lè)。根據(jù)“fromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.”可知，作者可以從殘疾人的快樂(lè)臉上獲得更多的快樂(lè)，joy意為“快樂(lè)”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填joy。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms19．It's(sun)today.I'llwearmyhatwhenIgoouttoplay.20．Ourflatis(real)quitebig.Ithassixrooms.21．(healthy)isthemostimportantforus.22．They(forget)tobringtheirhomework.23．Thisisthe(two)timeformetohaveapicnicinZhongshanpark.24．Kitty'sdogisblack.(it)nameisSam.【答案】19．sunny

20．really

21．Health

22．forgot

23．second

24．Its【解析】19．句意：今天是晴天，我出去玩時(shí)會(huì)戴我的帽子。此處作表語(yǔ)表示天氣狀況，應(yīng)該用形容詞；sun意為“太陽(yáng)”，是名詞，其形容詞為sunny，意為“晴朗的”，故填sunny。20．句意：我們的公寓真的很大，它有六個(gè)房間。此處修飾其后形容詞big，應(yīng)該用副詞；real意為“真的”，是形容詞，其副詞形式在詞尾加ly，故填really。21．句意：健康對(duì)我們是最重要的。此處作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用名詞；healthy意為“健康的”，是形容詞，其名詞為health，意為“健康”，故填Health。22．句意：他們忘記帶他們的作業(yè)了。此處作謂語(yǔ)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，可知是已經(jīng)發(fā)生了的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；forget意為“忘記”，是動(dòng)詞，其過(guò)去時(shí)為forgot，故填forgot。23．句意：這是我第二次在中山公園野餐。此處修飾其后名詞time，根據(jù)句意和其前定冠詞the，可知此處用序數(shù)詞表示“第二次”；two意為“二”，是基數(shù)詞，其序數(shù)詞為second，故填second。24．句意：凱蒂的狗是黑色的。它的名字是薩姆。此處修飾其后名詞name，應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞；it意為“它”，是人稱(chēng)代詞，其形容詞性物主代詞為its，故填I(lǐng)ts。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子，每空格限填一詞。)25．Mygrandmausedtogetupearlyinthemorning.(改為否定句)Mygrandma____________togetupearlyinthemorning.26．Mikeisthebestfootballplayerinourschool.(保持句意不變)Mikeis______thananyotherfootball______inourschool.27．Whenwaterfreezes,itturnsintoice.(劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))____________whenwaterfreezes?28．Thereislittlewaterinthepot.(改為反義疑問(wèn)句)Thereislittlewaterinthepot，____________?29．CanyoutellmehowIcangettothenearestundergroundstation?(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)Canyoutellme____________gettothenearestundergroundstation?30．theyoungerstudents,want,to,I,whatchanges,wouldlike,findout,to,see,you(連詞成句)_________________________________________________________________【答案】25．

didn’t

use

26．

better

player

27．

What

happens

28．

is

there

29．

how

to

30．Iwouldliketoseewhatchangesyouwanttheyoungerstudentstofindout.【解析】25．Mygrandmausedtogetupearlyinthemorning.(改為否定句)根據(jù)used是use的過(guò)去式，所以否定助動(dòng)詞用didn’t，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還原；故填(1).didn’t

(2).use。26．Mikeisthebestfootballplayerinourschool.(保持句意不變)根據(jù)最好也可以說(shuō)比其他的運(yùn)動(dòng)員更好thananyother+名詞單數(shù)；than比，better更好，因?yàn)閍ny表示任一，所以player用單數(shù)。故填(1).better

(2).player。27．Whenwaterfreezes,itturnsintoice.(劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))根據(jù)句意可知是當(dāng)水結(jié)冰的時(shí)候，會(huì)發(fā)生什么，what什么，做主語(yǔ)看作是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞happen發(fā)生，用單數(shù)形式，故填(1).What

(2).happens。28．Thereislittlewaterinthepot.(改為反義疑問(wèn)句)根據(jù)反義疑問(wèn)句，主句中l(wèi)ittle表示否定，所以后句為肯定。故填(1).is

(2).there。29．CanyoutellmehowIcangettothenearestundergroundstation?(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)根據(jù)簡(jiǎn)單句只有tell一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，所以后面變成疑問(wèn)詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)；get要變成不定時(shí)toget，疑問(wèn)詞不變。故填(1).how

(2).to。30．theyoungerstudents,want,to,I,whatchanges,wouldlike,findout,to,see,you(連詞成句)根據(jù)句中兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所以分析出是whatchanges引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，I為主語(yǔ)所以放在句首，wouldliketodosth想做某事，wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事。故填I(lǐng)wouldliketoseewhatchangesyouwanttheyoungerstudentstofindout。五、閱讀單選Mr.Clarkisareporter（記者）fromaTVstation.Hewantstoknowwhether（是否）thestudentshavehealthyhabitsornot.Herearesomeofthestudents’answers.MaryWhite:Yeah!Ithinkmyhabitsareveryhealthy.EverydayIgetupearlyandgotobedearly.EverymorningIeatbreakfastandeatwell.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.AndeverydayIplaysoccerfortwohourswithmyfriends.JimmyBrown:No,Idon’t.IgetuplatesoIhavenotimetoeatbreakfast.Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers.IknowtheyarenotgoodformebutIlikethem.Ineverplaysports.Intheevening,afterIfinishmyhomework,Iusuallyplaycomputergames.Igotobedlate,atabouteleveno’clock.GraceMiller:Yes.Myhabitsareverygood.Inevereatunhealthyfood.Ice-creamtastesgoodbutInevereatit.It’sunhealthy.EverydayIgetupatsixo’clockandgotobedateightthirty.Ieatwellandplaysportseveryday.Irunwithmyfatherforhalfanhourinthemorning.So,Iamveryhealthy.31．Mary________withherfriendseveryday.A．goestoschool B．doesherhomework C．playssoccer D．haslunch32．WhatdoesJimmyusuallyhaveforlunch?A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit.33．Jimmygoestobedatabout________.A．9:00 B．10:00 C．11:00 D．12:0034．Whydoesn’tGraceeatice-cream?A．Becauseshedoesn’tlikeit. B．BecauseIt’snothealthy.C．Becauseitdoesn’ttastegood. D．Becauseherparentsdon’tlethereatit.35．Gracerunswithher________inthemorning.A．mother B．friend C．brother D．father【答案】31．C

32．A

33．C

34．B

35．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了三位學(xué)生的生活習(xí)慣。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AndeverydayIplaysoccerfortwohourswithmyfriends.”可知，瑪麗每天都和朋友們踢兩個(gè)小時(shí)的足球。故選C。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers.”可知，午飯時(shí)，吉米通常吃很多漢堡包。故選A。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Igotobedlate,atabouteleveno’clock.”可知，吉米睡得很晚，大約十一點(diǎn)鐘。故選C。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ice-creamtastesgoodbutInevereatit.It’sunhealthy.”可知，冰淇淋味道很好，但我從不吃。它不健康。故選B。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Irunwithmyfatherforhalfanhourinthemorning.”可知，格蕾絲早上和父親一起跑了半個(gè)小時(shí)。故選D。六、完形填空Doyoustill____36____playwithyourfriends?Doyoustillwanttotravelwithyourfamily?Doyoustillmissthesummerholiday?Well,thestartofanewschoolyearcanbe____37____forstudents,butyouneedtolearnhowtoenjoyschool.Thefollowingsaresomehelpfultips:Gotoschooleveryweekday.Itisimportantthatyougotoschooleveryweekday.Ifyoumiss（錯(cuò)過(guò)）classes,youwillfindit’shardtofollowtheteachers.Ofcourse,____38____youhavetomissschoolifyouareill,buttrytobethereasfewaspossible.Getenoughsleep.There’snothingworsethanbeingtiredatschool.Everynightyouneedeighthours’sleep.Ifyougetup____39____6a.m.togotoschool,youshouldbeinbedbyatleast9or10p.m.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,you’llfeeltiredthenextday.Participatein（參與）class.Youwillfeelboredinclassifyoujustsitatyourdeskandlisten.Wanttomakeit____40____andmaketimeflyby?Participate!Sure,moststudentsthinkparticipatinginclassisonlyputtingup（舉起）yourhandtoansweraquestion,butthere’ssomuchmoreyoucando.Althoughyou’renotaskedtodoso,writedownsomethingimportant.Askquestionsifyoudon’t____41____.Schoolcanbecomemuchmoreinterestingbydoingthesethings.Whynothaveatry?36．A．wantto B．haveto C．think D．wish37．A．easy B．convenient C．hard D．well38．A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．sometimes D．never39．A．in B．on C．before D．with40．A．sad B．interesting C．terrible D．wonderful41．A．understand B．take C．bring D．forget【答案】36．A

37．C

38．C

39．C

40．B

41．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了如何享受學(xué)校生活的一些建議。36．句意：句意：你仍然想和你的朋友玩耍嗎？wantto想；haveto不得不；think認(rèn)為；wish希望。根據(jù)“Doyoustillwanttotravelwithyourfamily”可知是問(wèn)你是否仍然想和你的朋友玩耍。故選A。37．句意：句意：新的學(xué)年對(duì)學(xué)生而言是挺困難的，但你需要學(xué)會(huì)如何享受學(xué)校。easy容易的；convenient方便的；hard困難的；well好地。根據(jù)“thestartofanewschoolyear”以及but表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，新的學(xué)年對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是困難的。故選C。38．句意：句意：當(dāng)然，有時(shí)你病了你不得不耽誤上學(xué)。always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)；never從不。根據(jù)“youhavetomissschoolifyouareill”可知，上學(xué)時(shí)有時(shí)會(huì)生病，故選C。39．句意：句意：如果你在6點(diǎn)前起床去學(xué)校，你至少應(yīng)該在9點(diǎn)或10點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)。in后加某年某月某季節(jié)；on后加具體的某一天；before在……之前；with和。根據(jù)“Ifyougetup...6a.m.togotoschool”可知應(yīng)該是在6點(diǎn)之前起床，before符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。40．句意：想使它有趣并讓時(shí)間過(guò)得快點(diǎn)？sad悲傷的；interesting有趣的；terrible可怕的；wonderful精彩的。根據(jù)“Youwillfeelboredinclass”可知如果你只是坐在書(shū)桌前聽(tīng)，你會(huì)覺(jué)得上課很無(wú)聊。所以此處應(yīng)用interesting和bored對(duì)應(yīng)，故選B。41．句意：如果你不理解，就提問(wèn)。understand理解；take拿走；bring帶來(lái)；forget忘記。根據(jù)“Askquestionsifyoudon’t...”可知上課時(shí)不理解就要提問(wèn)，故選A。七、短文首字母填空Astheworldisbecomingglobal,learningaforeignlanguageisnecessarybesidesstudyingourmothertonguewell.Forexample,learningEnglishisagoodway.Englishisas____42____thatIlikeaswellasChinese.IstillrememberhowgladIwaswhenIt____43____myEnglishbookforthefirsttime.SincethenIhaveregardedspeakingEnglishfluentlyasoneofmyimportantaims.Thoughmylevelisnotveryhigh,Ineverl____44____mypassion(熱情)andIwillalwayskeepworkinghard.NowadaysmanychildrenarechosentolearnEnglishataveryy____45____age,butwhichistherightwayshouldtake?Nowletmesharemyownwayswithyou.Firstly,onewhowantstolearnEnglishwellmustbefondofit.Asthesayinggoes,“Agoodinterestishalfofthesuccess!”Secondly,youhavetoworkhardandalwayskeepagoodstateofmind.Onecanneverreachthetopofmountainwithoutahardp____46____andenoughpracticesodoEnglishlearners.Remembernevertobedisappointedwhenyougotlowmarksorevendidnotpasstheexams.Asalearnerespeciallyabeginner,toexperiencefailureisnots____47____!Thirdly,youmuststicktowhatyouarelearningorhavelearned.Youshouldhavealookatthewordsfromtimetotimebyheart,recitethetextsagainandagain.Youshouldhaveaproperarrangement,oryoumaylearnitforalongtimewithoutrestandthenleaveitalonealsoforalongtime.Bydoingso,thetimeyouhavespentlearningisn____48____awaste.TheseabovearemymainwaysoflearningandIhavereceivedsomegoodeffects.Ifyouthinktheyarealsosuitableforyou,youcanjusthaveatrytofollowme.【答案】42．(s)ubject

43．(t)ouched##(t)ook

44．(l)ose

45．(y)oung

46．(p)rocess

47．(s)trange

48．(n)early【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是作者分享自己學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法。42．句意：英語(yǔ)是一門(mén)我喜歡的學(xué)科，跟語(yǔ)文一樣。根據(jù)“Englishisa...thatIlikeaswellasChinese.”可知英語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)文是學(xué)科，subject表示“學(xué)科”，a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填(s)ubject。43．句意：我仍然記得當(dāng)我第一次拿到英語(yǔ)書(shū)時(shí)，我多么高興。根據(jù)“IstillrememberhowgladIwaswhen...”可知此空為動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，took表示“拿”；touched表示“觸摸”，均符合。故填(t)ouched/(t)ook。44．句意：盡管我的水平不高，我從不失去熱情，我會(huì)一直努力工作。根據(jù)“mypassion”可知此處指失去熱情，lose表示“失去”。故填(l)ose。45．句意：現(xiàn)在很多孩子在很小的時(shí)候就被選擇學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，但是哪種方式才是正確的呢？此空為形容詞作定語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“children”可知此處指孩子小時(shí)候，young表示“年輕的”。故填(y)oung。46．句意：一個(gè)人不經(jīng)過(guò)艱苦的努力和足夠的練習(xí)，永遠(yuǎn)不可能到達(dá)山頂，英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者也是如此。a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，根據(jù)“Onecanneverreachthetopofmountainwithoutahard...andenoughpracticesodoEnglishlearners.”可知此處指經(jīng)過(guò)努力的過(guò)程才能成功，process表示“過(guò)程”。故填(p)rocess。47．句意：作為一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)者，特別是初學(xué)者，經(jīng)歷失敗不奇怪。此空為形容詞作表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)常識(shí)和首字母提示可知，初學(xué)者失敗并不奇怪，strange表示“奇怪的”。故填(s)trange。48．句意：這樣做的話(huà)，你花在學(xué)習(xí)上的時(shí)間幾乎就是浪費(fèi)。此空為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，nearly表示“幾乎”，符合語(yǔ)境。故填(n)early。八、閱讀回答問(wèn)題Answerthequestions(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題)What’sthemostenjoyableschoolactivityamongAmericanstudents?Theansweristheschooldance.MostAmericanhighschoolshavetwodancesduringtheyear,oneinwinterandtheotherinspring.Thestudentsliketheschooldancebecauseitisagoodchanceforthemtomeetnewfriendsandlearnfromeachother.Atthedance,mostschoolsmakesomestrictrulestohelpcreateahealthyandenjoyableeveningforallstudents.Onlythestudentsunder21yearsareallowedinmostschools.Someschoolswillevengivethestudentsasafetycheckbeforetheycomeintothedancearea.Someschoolsasktheirstudentstokeepastandingposition(姿勢(shì))whentheyaredancing.Thatmeansthestudentscan’tlean.You’dbetternotbreaktherulesandenjoyyourselfatthedance.49．What’sthemostenjoyableschoolactivityinAmerica?___________________________________________________50．MostAmericanschoolshavedancesallyearlong,don’tthey?___________________________________________________51．Whydomostschoolsmakesomestrictrules?___________________________________________________52．Whatwillsomeschoolsdobeforethestudentscomeintothedancearea?___________________________________________________53．Doyoulikeschooldance?Why?___________________________________________________【答案】49．TheschooldanceisthemostenjoyableschoolactivityinAmer