2025年太原旅游職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年太原旅游職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Whenhewasyounghe________goclimbingbecausehewastoobusy.

(1分)A、don'tusedtoB、didn'tusedtoC、notusedtoD、didn'tuseto正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析usedtodo過去常?！?，be/getusedtosth./doingsth..習慣于……，本句意為“他年輕時不常去爬山，因為他太忙了?！惫蕬撚胾sedtodo，又因時態(tài)為一般過去時，故選B

2、---Musthecometosignthispaperhimself?---Yes．He______．

(1分)A、needB、mustC、mayD、will正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：--他必須自己來簽署這個文件嗎？--是的。他必須。must的肯定回答也是must，表必須。need表示需要；may表示或許；will表示意愿。故選B。

3、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、musician

B、composer

C、teacher

D、audience正確答案選項：參考答案：C

4、Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.

(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子購買奶茶，這樣可以減少一次性杯子的使用?？疾閯釉~辨析。ordered預定；encouraged鼓勵；chosen選擇；warned警告。根據(jù)“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知，是鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子，故選B。

5、Itisnecessarytobuildmodernpowerstationswhichwillproduceelectricityas＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿aspossible.

(1分)A、effectiveB、efficientlyC、efficientD、inefficient正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析建設現(xiàn)代化的發(fā)電站，使發(fā)電效率盡可能高，是十分必要的。efficientlyasadv.aspossible因為前面是動詞produce,所以這里是efficiently，故選B

6、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(3)選（）(1分)A、farm

B、school

C、firm

D、bank正確答案選項：參考答案：C

7、Iwouldappreciateit（）youcallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor'sappointment.(1分)A、untilB、ifC、whenD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題考查條件狀語從句．

until

"直到…"，引導時間狀語從句；

if

"如果"，引導條件狀語從句；

when

"當…時候"，引導時間狀語從句；

that引導名詞性從句或定語從句．

根據(jù)本句的句意：如果你今天下午打電話來預約醫(yī)生，我將不勝感激．I

would

appreciate

it

if…"如果…我將不勝感激"，可以看作是一個固定句式．故選：B．如果你今天下午打電話來預約醫(yī)生，我將不勝感激．

8、Theincidentremindedmethat_____minorcomplaints,wehaveawonderfullife.EvenwhenThanksgivingispast,Istillplantocontinuethisthankfulnessjourney.Ithinkitcanchangeanattitudetogratitude""

(1分)A、inspiteofB、intermsofC、incaseofD、inplaceof正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意：這件事提醒我，盡管有一些小抱怨，我們的生活還是很美好的。Ainspiteof盡管……；Bintermsof從……角度看；Cincaseof萬一……；Dinplaceof代替……。根據(jù)“minorcomplaints”以及“awonderfullife”可知，前后部分存在對立關系，本句意在表示，盡管生活中有些微不如意之處，但整體而言我們的生活很美好。故選A項。

9、-Jack,Ithinkyourmothershouldtutoryoutoday.-No,dad________

(1分)A、HereitisB、It’syourturn.C、Howisitgoing?D、What’swrongwithyou?正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際用語。句意：--Jack，我覺得今天該你媽媽輔導你。--不，爸爸。輪到你了。A在這里；B輪到你了；C最近怎么樣?；D你怎么了?根據(jù)句意可知，句中討論該誰輔導Jack的問題，Jack否認了他爸爸的說法，所以B項It’syourturn.(輪到你了)符合語境。故選B項。

10、WhenJimgoes________theclassroom,theteacherishavingclass.

(1分)A、toB、onC、intoD、out正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析吉姆走進教室時，老師正在上課。本題考查短語“進入”，應譯為gointo；goto是“去某地”，goout為“出去”,goon譯為“繼續(xù)”

11、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、buying

B、playing

C、drinking

D、looking正確答案選項：參考答案：B

12、Mrs.Wangneeds________arest.

(1分)A、takeB、totakeC、totakingD、taking正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:王太太需要休息一下?？疾榉侵^語。take動詞原形;totake動詞不定式;totaking介賓結構;taking動名詞或動詞現(xiàn)在分詞。need為實義動詞，needtodosth意為“需要做某事”，不定式作賓語。故選B。

13、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(6)選（）(1分)A、talking

B、sitting

C、standing

D、behind正確答案選項：參考答案：B

14、---Iamwormoutafterworkingsolong.---Me,too.It'stimeto_____.

(1分)A、callitadayB、pullmylegC、flyoffthehandleD、killthefattedcalf正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查習慣用語。句意：——工作了這么久，我累壞了?！乙彩?，該收工了。Acallitaday收工；Bpullmyleg戲弄；Cflyoffthehandle大發(fā)雷霆；Dkillthefattedcalf設宴歡迎。根據(jù)第一句---Iamwornoutafterworkingsolong。和第二句---Me,too?？芍瑑蓚€人工作那么久都累壞了，該收工休息了，callitaday（收工）符合句意，故選A。

15、Theyarenot（）but（）.(1分)A、Englishmen;GermansB、Englishmen;GermenC、Englishmans;GermansD、Englishmans;Germen正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析Englishmen是合成詞English+men(man的復數(shù)）

German不是合成詞,man是這個詞本身固有的,所以復數(shù)要在后面加s

16、Couldyouaskher_____me?

(1分)A、towritetoB、towriteC、writingtoD、writeto正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析你能讓她給我寫信嗎？asktodosth要求做某事

17、Thewindow________tenminutesago,andtheroomisbrightnow.

(1分)A、canbecleanedB、iscleanedC、wascleanedD、willbecleaned正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析十分鐘前，窗戶被擦干凈了，房間現(xiàn)在很亮。一般過去時的被動語態(tài),就是用動詞be的相應單詞was,were+動詞的過去分詞

18、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Studentshaveanabilityforimitationwhichis_(1分)A、

plain

and

obvious

B、

well

developedC、

not

yet

developed

D、

too

weak

to

be

useful正確答案選項：參考答案：C

19、---Haveyoufinishedyourprogram?---I’mafraid____Iforgotaboutit.

(1分)A、probablyB、naturallyC、extremelyD、totally正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：—你完成項目了嗎？—恐怕我已經(jīng)完全忘了。Aprobably可能地；Bnaturally自然地；Cextremely極其地；Dtotally完全地。根據(jù)I’mafraid可知，D恐怕我已經(jīng)完全忘了。故選D項。

20、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）car(s)(1分)A、book(s)B、map(s)C、bag(s)D、desk(s)正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析cars，bags的s讀濁輔音/z/

21、NotuntilIbegantowork__________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

(1分)A、didn’tIrealizeB、didIrealizeC、Ididn’trealizeD、Irealized正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析在until引導的時間狀語從句中，如果notuntil同時位于句首時，主句中的主語和謂語必須要倒裝，即“助動詞(等)＋主語＋動詞原形＋其他”，故選B。句意為：直到我開始工作我才意識到我浪費了多少時間。

22、---Hetraveledaroundtheworldalonewhenhewassixteenyearsold.---Wow,______________.

(1分)A、that'sreallysomethingB、goodluck.C、I'mwithyouonthat

D、it'snotabigdeal

正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：他十六歲的時候就獨自一人環(huán)游全世界了。---真了不起！Athat'sreallysomething真了不起；Bgoodluck.祝好運；CI'mwithyouonthat我同意你的觀點；Dit'snotabigdeal沒什么大不了的。根據(jù)Wow可知，對說話者的陳述表示很驚訝，故選A。

23、——Allen,shallwegotothebookstorethisafternoon——I'msorry,David,butI________meetmycousinatthetrainstation.

(1分)A、havetoB、canC、mayD、could正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：--艾倫，我們今天下午去書店么？--大衛(wèi)，不好意思，但是我不得不去火車站接我的表弟?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。haveto不得不；can能；may可能；could是can的過去式，能。根據(jù)“meetmycousinatthetrainstation”可知此處表達的是“不得不”，用haveto。故選A。

24、-Bob,who's（）manwith（）invitationinhandbythedoor?—Heismyuncle.(1分)A、/;B、the;anC、the;aD、/;the正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“---Bob,門口拿著一張請柬的那個人是誰?——他是我的叔叔。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！伴T口拿著請柬的那個人”表特指，所以用the;“一張請柬”表泛指，且invitation是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an。故選B。

25、-Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.-Iagree.Butit's500yuan.Idon'tthinkIcan（）it.(1分)A、affordB、findC、putD、see正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞。句意為：“---我覺得這條裙子很好看。——我同意。但是要500元，我想我負擔不起?！盿fford意為“負擔；承擔”。根據(jù)“Iagree.Butit's500yuan.”可知是負擔不起。故選A。

26、Theycanplaysoccervery________

(1分)A、niceB、goodC、wellD、fine正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析playwell玩得好。句意為他們玩足球玩的很好/踢得很好。

27、You'dbetterstop（）andhavearestforatleasttwohours.Youarereallytired.(1分)A、workB、toworkC、workingD、toworking正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動名詞。句意為：“你最好停止工作，休息至少兩個小時。你真的很累?！眘topdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做另一件事”。根據(jù)“havearestforatleasttwohours”可知應該是停止工作。故選C。

28、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(10)選（）(1分)A、if

B、unless

C、that

D、when正確答案選項：參考答案：A

29、Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped____.

(1分)A、topickitupB、pickitupC、pickingupitD、pickupit正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析當他看到地上有張票時，他停下來撿了起來。stoptodosth停下來做某事(停下來去做另一件事情)，stopdoingsth停止做某事(停止手上正在做的事情)。

30、Manyastudent（）madethismistakeinthesentence.(1分)A、haveB、havingC、hasD、did正確答案選項：參考答案：C

31、_______interestingbookitis!

(1分)A、WhatanB、WhatC、HowanD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析C、根據(jù)interestingbook，可知這個感嘆句的中心詞是book，它是一個可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，interesting在這里修飾book，而且interesting是以元音音素開頭的，用冠詞的話應該用an，根據(jù)What+a（an）+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語．故選A

32、（）itwassocold,theboywentoutwithoutacap.(1分)A、ButB、WhenC、AlthoughD、Because正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【圖片大小可調】

33、—What___Polly___justnow?—Sorry,Ididn’thearit.I___overthephone.

(1分)A、was...saying;wastalkingB、did...say;wastalkingC、does...say;amtalkingD、did...say;talk正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析--波利剛才說了什么？--對不起，我沒聽見。我在打電話。根據(jù)問句中時間狀語justnow“剛才”以及答語中Sorry,Ididn’thearit“對不起，我沒聽見”可知描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，判斷用一般過去時．結合句子結構可知本句為一般過去時的特殊疑問句，結構為：特殊疑問詞＋助動詞did＋主語＋動詞原形，故第一個空處填did…say；故排除A、C兩項，再結合語境可知在Candy說話時“我”當時正在接電話，即強調的是過去某個時間正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，故用過去進行時，其構成為was/were＋動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，故填waspicking，綜合上述，故選B。本題主要考查一般過去時和過去進行時的用法區(qū)別，一般過去時表示過去動作的完成，而過去進行時強調動作在過去某時刻正在進行或持續(xù)

34、MrLiudidn'tgotoworkyesterday，didhe？_______，eventhoughhewasill．（）

(1分)A、Yes，hedidB、No，hedidn'tC、Ye，shedidn'tD、No，hedid正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

根據(jù)MrLiudidn'tgotoworkyesterday，didhe？可知句子是一個反意疑問句．陳述部分為肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式，陳述部分為否定式時，疑問部分用肯定式；對反意疑問句的回答，無論問題的提法如何，如果事實是肯定的，就用yes，事實是否定的，就要用no；根據(jù)eventhoughhewasill盡管他生病了，可知這里是說他還是去了，故用肯定回答．故選A。點評先找出考點（反義疑問句），再結合其用法（前否，后肯；前肯，后否；）和回答方式（對反意疑問句的回答，無論問題的提法如何，如果事實是肯定的，就用yes，事實是否定的，就要用no；要特別注意陳述句部分是否定結構，反意疑問句部分用肯定式提問時，回答yes或no與漢語正好相反；這種省略回答的yes要譯成"不"，no要譯成"是"；），根據(jù)題干做出正確的選擇．

35、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerouse