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2025年山東文化產(chǎn)業(yè)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Ican'tfindthepenIwasgiven.Haveyouseen()?(1分)A、itB、oneC、thisD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:A
2、Ithinkit’sreally______hardworkformetofinishthejobintwentyminutes.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析根據(jù)hardwork可知,work是抽象名詞,為不可數(shù)名詞,且不可數(shù)名詞前不加任何冠詞,所以此處為零冠詞.故選D
3、It's____thatmanypeopleweresenttothefactory.
(1分)A、reportsB、reportingC、reportD、reported正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查被動語態(tài)這句話的意思是據(jù)報道很多大被派往工廠,新聞是被報道出來的而不是新聞自己出來的.所以要用被動。Be動詞加過去分詞表被動,因此要在選項中選一個過去分詞,D選項reported即為report的過去分詞,所以選擇D"
4、材料
Dangerous
Driving
Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.
Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.
“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”
Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,
“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.
Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.
Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.
Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.
“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.
Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe
young
man.
“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief
to
the
police
car.
“Heisadangerousthief.”
InwhatwaydidMr.Hartletthepolicecatchthethief?(1分)A、
He
drove
dangerously
to
attract
the
police's
attention
and
let
them
catch
the
thief.B、
He
drove
his
taxi
directly
to
the
Police
Bureau.C、
He
shouted
to
everyone,“There
is
a
thief
in
my
taxi.”D、
He
himself
caught
the
thief
and
sent
the
thief
to
the
police.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
5、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(3)選()(1分)A、understand
B、believe
C、say
D、expect正確答案選項:參考答案:B
6、
Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.(1分)A、HisB、MineC、HersD、Yours正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:這不是我的字典。我的在那邊,在桌子上??疾榇~辨析。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你們的。根據(jù)“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知,此處表示“我的”,故選B。"
7、Hesaidtheclubwasvery()forthemembers'help.(1分)A、pleasantB、welcomeC、gratefulD、willing正確答案選項:參考答案:C
8、—()thedishesafterdinner,Tony.—Noproblem,Mum.(1分)A、WashingB、WashesC、TowashD、Wash正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意為:“------Tony,飯后要洗餐具。----沒問題,媽媽?!逼硎咕湟脛釉~原形開頭,主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為祈使句。故選D。
9、Ican’tdescribehowexcitedI’mfeelingrightnow.It’s_______myabilityofexpressingmyself.
(1分)A、beyondB、overC、aboveD、without正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我無法形容我現(xiàn)在有多興奮。這超出了我表達(dá)自己的能力。
考查介詞辨析。beyond超過;超出,是指超出某人的能力范圍;over多于;above在……上面;without沒有。over和above都有“在……上,或超出……”,但是above有空間距離,不一定與事物接觸,而且一般都有上下方,而over卻沒有。而且這兩個詞都與能力無關(guān)。由本文的ability可以判斷用beyond。選項D不符合語境。故選A。
10、Therewere()peopleintheroom.(1分)A、twoscoreofB、twoscoresofC、twoscoreD、twoscores正確答案選項:參考答案:C
11、Thecakewas()intothreepiecesandthechildrenbegantoeathappily.(1分)A、fallenB、drivenC、dividedD、knocked正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞。句意為:“蛋糕被切成三塊,孩子們很開心地開始吃了起來。”bedividedinto意為“被切成……”。主語Thecake為物,作主語時要用被動語態(tài)。故選C。
12、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(7)選()(1分)A、manyandmany
B、muchandmuch
C、moreandmore
D、mostandmost正確答案選項:參考答案:C
13、Doyouknow________?
(1分)A、whendidhestarthiccuppingB、howfarfromschooldoesshelireC、whichmovieswillwinawardsnextyearD、whetherhastheNo.15busarrived正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考點提示:賓語從句。C譯文:你知道哪部電影會在明年獲獎呢?
14、Itisapity()helosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whereD、who正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查主語從句。句意為:“遺憾的是他在森林中迷路了,不得不在那里待了一整晚?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為主語從句,it為形式主語,真正的主語是后面的句子,句子不缺少任何成分,所以用that。故選A。
15、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(3)選()(1分)A、before
B、after
C、during
D、until正確答案選項:參考答案:C
16、Middleschoolstudentsmustlearntostudyby()(1分)A、themB、theirC、theyD、themselves正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“中學(xué)生必須學(xué)會自學(xué)?!眀yoneself表示“獨自地”,句子的主語Middleschoolstudents為復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以反身代詞用themselves。故選D。
17、Thesign“NoLittering”showsthatwe________throwrubbishinthepark.
(1分)A、needn’tB、won’tC、mustn’tD、maynot正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:“禁止亂扔垃圾”的標(biāo)志表明我們禁止在公園里扔垃圾??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。needn’t不需要;won’t不會;mustn’t禁止;maynot也許不。根據(jù)“Thesign‘NoLittering’”可知,禁止在公園里扔垃圾,故選C。
18、Anyone__________enterstheschoolmusthavehisorhertemperaturetaken
(1分)A、whenB、whomC、whoD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:任何進(jìn)入學(xué)校的人都必須量體溫。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞anybody,先行詞在從句中作主語,且當(dāng)someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,nobody等不定代詞做先行詞時后跟定語從句,關(guān)系代詞往往用who不用that。故選C。
19、Hewassotiredthathefellasleep()hewenttobed.(1分)A、asifB、eventhoughC、eversinceD、assoonas正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查狀語從句連接詞。句意為:“他是如此的勞累,以至于一躺床上就能睡著?!盿ssoonas意為“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。根據(jù)常識及句意可知,很勞累的人一般是一躺床上就睡著了。故選D。
20、Comeandseemewhenever________.
(1分)A、youareconvenientB、youwillbeconvenientC、itisconvenienttoyouD、itwillbeconvenienttoyou正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查固定句型。句意:無論何時,只要你方便,就可以過來看我。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,此處是由whenever引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen,時間狀語從句中不能用將來時,從而排除B、D項;固定句型Itisconvenientfor/tosb表示在某人方便的時候,故排除A項。故選C。
21、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()cl(ear)(1分)A、n(ear)B、l(ear)nC、h(ear)tD、w(ear)正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析clear[kl??(r)]A.near[n??(r)]B.learn[l??n]C.heart[hɑ?t]D.wear[we?(r)]故選A.
22、-----------Whoinvented_______cellphone?----------Idon’tknow.Maybe_______European.
(1分)A、the;anB、the;aC、/;/D、a;the正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。cellphone是發(fā)明物,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞,所以第一空填the;第二空表示某一個歐洲人,所以用不定冠詞a
23、—How()isitfromXi'antoTai'an?—It'slessthan3()flight.(1分)A、long;hour'sB、far;hour'sC、long;hours'D、far;hours’正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查特殊疑問詞辨析和名詞所有格。句意為:“—-從西安到泰安有多遠(yuǎn)?—不到三個小時的航程?!県owlong意為“多長”,提問長度或一段時間;howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”,提問兩地之間的距離。根據(jù)答語“不到三個小時的航程”,可知是提問兩地之間的距離,所以排除A和C;根據(jù)空格前的“3”可知,應(yīng)用hour的復(fù)數(shù)形式hours,修飾名詞flight要用名詞所有格,以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格直接在s后加撇號”`”。故選D。
24、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(4)選()(1分)A、because
B、though
C、yet
D、therefore正確答案選項:參考答案:A
25、Thebridge()intwoorthreeweeks.(1分)A、completedB、wouldbecompletedC、havebeencompletedD、willbecompleted正確答案選項:參考答案:D
26、_____anotherhour,Icanworkoutthisproblem.
(1分)A、GivingB、BeinggivenC、GivenD、Gave正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析Givenanotherhour,Icanworkoutworkoutthisproblem.給定一個小時,我可以解決這個問題。這是一個省略形式的條件狀語從句,lfanotherhourisgiven,lcanalsoworkoutthisproblem.如果從句anotherhourisgiven條件成立,主句workoutthisproblem則成立.從句修飾動詞workout.
27、Mr.Greenwithhislittleson()atthegatenow.(1分)A、waitB、iswaitingC、arewaitingD、havewaited正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、TheEnglishSpeechCompetition______thebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.
(1分)A、checkedoutB、triedoutC、leftoutD、broughtout正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:英語演講比賽中她呈現(xiàn)出自己最好的一面。結(jié)果,現(xiàn)在她更加積極了。checkout檢查,核實;tryout實驗,考驗;leaveout忽視;bringout表現(xiàn),呈現(xiàn),bringoutthebestins.B表現(xiàn)出某人最好的一面,根據(jù)Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.可知此處是表示出她最好的一面,故選D。
29、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.
(1分)A、willwrite
B、iswriting
C、haswritten
D、waswriting正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:威廉寫了六本書,都是暢銷書??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動作已經(jīng)完成,用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選C。
30、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)and
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