2025年廣西水利電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年廣西水利電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—What’stheterriblenoise

—It’sJohn.He________theviolin.

(1分)A、practicedB、ispracticingC、waspracticingD、haspraticed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——那可怕的聲音是什么？——是約翰。他正在練習(xí)小提琴。

考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“What’stheterriblenoise

”可知，此處表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。

2、—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.

—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.

(1分)A、Ican’tbelieveitB、TakeiteasyC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、Thatdepends正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——烹飪幫助我們表達(dá)對(duì)家人的愛(ài)?！彝耆狻Ｃ看挝医o媽媽做飯，她都很高興?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ican’tbelieveit我不能相信；Takeiteasy放輕松；Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；Thatdepends視情況而定。根據(jù)“EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.”可知，后者同意前者的說(shuō)法，故選C。

3、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith____.(1分)A、a

babyB、

much

moneyC、

more

than

two

childrenD、

interest

in

vans正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

4、Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever（）(1分)A、comeoutB、layoutC、carryoutD、runout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“太陽(yáng)能和風(fēng)能是廉價(jià)的，并且永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)枯竭?！眗unout意為“用盡；耗盡；枯竭”。根據(jù)“Thecnergyfromthesunandwind”可知，指的是太陽(yáng)能和風(fēng)能，這兩種能源不會(huì)枯竭。故選D

5、AfterI______myhomework,Iwentouttoanaquarium.

(1分)A、wasdoingB、didC、doesD、woulddo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析核心短語(yǔ)／句式：goout：出去。翻譯：在我做完我的作業(yè)后，我出去去了一個(gè)水族館。主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，do的過(guò)去式為did，應(yīng)選：B

6、-Whataheavyrain!-Soitis.Iprefer（）ratherthan（）onsucharainyday.(1分)A、togoout;stayathomeB、tostayathome;gooutC、goingout;stayathomeD、stayingathome;goout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：“——好大的雨啊!——確實(shí)如此。在如此一個(gè)雨天，我寧愿待在家也不愿意出去?！眊oout意為“出去”,stayathome意為“待在家里”,“prefertodoAratherthandoB"意為“寧愿做A也不愿做B”。故選B。

7、—Ihavejustgotmydriver'slicense.—（）(1分)A、GoodluckB、That'srightC、Justso-soD、Congratulations正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——我剛拿到我的駕駛證?！ＹR你!”Congratulations意為“祝賀你”。根據(jù)“Ihavejustgotmydriver'slicense.”可知當(dāng)聽到別人的好消息時(shí)要表示祝賀。故選D。

8、There（）anumberofbooksinthelibrary.Thenumberofthebooksgetting（）biggerandbigger.(1分)A、are;isB、are;areC、is;areD、is;is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“圖書館里有很多書，書的數(shù)量越來(lái)越多?！盿numberof意為“許多；大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，所以排除C和D;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，所以排除B。故選A。

9、MygoodfriendDavid（）booksabouthistory,butnowhe（）booksaboutscience.(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、usedtoread;isusedtoreadC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“我的好朋友David過(guò)去常常閱讀關(guān)于歷史的書，但是現(xiàn)在他喜歡閱讀關(guān)于科學(xué)的書?！眜sedtodosth.意為“過(guò)去常常做某事”,beusedtodoingsth.意為“習(xí)慣做某事”。連詞but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)butnow可知，but前表示過(guò)去時(shí)，but后表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。

10、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第1空填（）。(1分)A、leftB、stayedC、reachedD、had正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析【主旨大意】;本文講述了在一次地震中，一個(gè)父親信守對(duì)兒子的承諾，不顧別人的反對(duì)，用雙手刨開廢墟，救出自己兒子的故事?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。left意為“離開”;stayed意為“停留”;reached意為“到達(dá)”;had意為“有”。根據(jù)下文的“rushedtothe…wherehissonwassupposedtobe”可知，這位父親離開妻子然后沖向兒子所在的學(xué)校。故選A。

11、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第1空填（）。(1分)A、openedB、invitedC、refusedD、closed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析【主旨大意】本文通過(guò)Joe幫助老太太，老太太幫助服務(wù)員的事情，說(shuō)明愛(ài)心是需要傳遞的?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。opened意為“開”;invited意為“邀請(qǐng)”;refused意為“拒絕”;closed意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)下文的“Mostofhisfriendshadleft”,可以推斷工廠關(guān)閉了。故選D。

12、Youmusttellhimaboutthatnews________.

(1分)A、aspossibleasyoucanB、asfastasyoucanC、assoonaspossibleD、asfastaspossible正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析fast一般指實(shí)際的,比如車快,動(dòng)作快,但是soon就指時(shí)間快沒(méi)有區(qū)別,可以互換soon只有副詞。1.不久;即刻,馬上Weshallsoonstart.我們不久就出發(fā)。2.早;快Wereachedthestationanhourtoosoon.我們?cè)绲杰囌疽恍r(shí)。3.寧可;寧愿I'dsoonerdiethanmarryyou!我寧死也不與你結(jié)婚。

13、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、helpful

B、worried

C、happy

D、lonely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、How______milkisthereinthebottle?

(1分)A、manyB、fewC、littleD、much正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析milk是不可數(shù)名詞，用much修飾

15、---Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?---（）.(1分)A、Yes,youmayB、Sorry,youcan'tC、Yes,IamD、Holdon,please正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

16、Theproblemis_____wecanimproveourreadingskillsinsuchashorttime.

(1分)A、whenB、whereC、howD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析問(wèn)題是我們?nèi)绾尾拍茉谌绱硕痰臅r(shí)間內(nèi)提高我們的閱讀技能．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是表語(yǔ)從句；在表語(yǔ)從句中：when作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；what可以作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)，不能作狀語(yǔ)；how作方式狀語(yǔ)；that不作任何成分；根據(jù)句意可知，從句中缺少的是方式狀語(yǔ)。本題考查了表語(yǔ)從句的用法，首先應(yīng)了解表語(yǔ)從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)；其次要熟練掌握各連接詞在表語(yǔ)從句中的用法。

17、—Paul,whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?—I______myhomeworkathome.

(1分)A、didB、wasdoingC、hasdoneD、haddone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題考查:過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法。選項(xiàng)A、did一般過(guò)去時(shí)。在過(guò)去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生，也可以表示過(guò)丟習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作。一般不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的影響，只說(shuō)明的事情。一般過(guò)丟時(shí)常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或從尚連崩。例句:Hewas

deadin1990.他死子1990年。B、wasdoing過(guò)丟進(jìn)行時(shí)。表示過(guò)去某不真體時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的事情或動(dòng)作，結(jié)構(gòu):was/weretdoing(現(xiàn)在分詞。C、hasdone,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且已經(jīng)完成，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去。D、haddone過(guò)丟完成時(shí)。表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作，對(duì)過(guò)去的某一點(diǎn)造成的某種影響或是結(jié)果，用來(lái)指在另一個(gè)過(guò)去行劫乏前就己經(jīng)完成了的事件。它表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“過(guò)去的過(guò)丟”，側(cè)重事情的結(jié)果。題中，domyhomework做我的作業(yè)。依據(jù)ateightlastnight昨晚八點(diǎn)，已經(jīng)指出了具體的時(shí)間了，表示在過(guò)去的某時(shí)刻在做什么，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。綜合分析前后句，可知此處填wasdoing最合適，完整句意為:Paulwhatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?Iwasdoingmyhomeworkathome.保羅，昨晚八點(diǎn)你在干什么?那時(shí)候我正在家里做作業(yè)。正確答案為:B

18、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?

B:Ihavenoidea.(1)

A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.

B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)

A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.

B:(3)

A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.

B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?

A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.

B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.

A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、Walk（）thebridgeandyou'llfindthepostoffice.(1分)A、alongB、throughC、acrossD、past正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析across

橫穿（平面）through

穿過(guò)（空間）along

沿著past

經(jīng)過(guò)

步行穿過(guò)這座橋，你會(huì)找到郵局。

20、Lastweek,thetwinschoseadressfor（）motherasabirthdaygift.(1分)A、herB、themC、theirD、his正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查代詞。句意為：“上周，雙胞胎為他們的媽媽選了一件連衣裙作為生日禮物?！备鶕?jù)twins可知，代詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除A和D;根據(jù)空格后的mother可知，應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞來(lái)修飾。故選C。

21、Heisthemostboringspeaker（）Ihaveeverheard.(1分)A、whoseB、thatC、whichD、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

22、—Willitcostalottostudyabroad？—____,butyoucanapplyforascholarship.

(1分)A、IwouldimaginesoB、IbegyourpardonC、Don'tbeafraidD、Haveagoodtime正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查日常用語(yǔ)。AIwouldimagineso我想是這樣的；BIbegyourpardon請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍；CDon'tbeafraid別擔(dān)心；DHaveagoodtime玩得開心點(diǎn)。句意：——出國(guó)留學(xué)花費(fèi)很多嗎?——我想是這樣的，但是你可以申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。故A選項(xiàng)正確。

23、It'srathercoldhere.You'dbetter（）yourcoat.(1分)A、putawayB、notputonC、nottakeoffD、takeoff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查固定用法。句意為：“這里相當(dāng)冷，你最好不要脫下外套?！県adbetternotdosth.意為“最好不要做某事”。根據(jù)“It'srathercoldhere.”可以推斷是建議不要脫外套。故選C。

24、--CanMr.Petersoncometoouropenningceremony?--Hewilltryhisbesttomakeit,ifhe___.

(1分)A、willbeinvitedB、isinvitedC、invitesD、invited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析--彼得森先生能來(lái)參加我們的開幕式嗎？--如果他被邀請(qǐng)的話，他會(huì)盡力去做的。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，主語(yǔ)he是invite的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be＋過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)he，故is,故答案是B。點(diǎn)評(píng)：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由＂助動(dòng)詞be＋及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞“構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)變化只改變be的形式，過(guò)去分詞部分不變，疑問(wèn)式和否定式的變化也如此。

25、Fatherwas____busyinworking____heoftenforgotrestormeals.

(1分)A、verythatB、sothatC、suchasD、enoughas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析固定搭配so……that……表示“如此……以至于……”

26、–______Thetrainisabouttoleave.–Butwhere’stheticket?

(1分)A、Hangonaminute!B、Howdoyoudo?C、Getamoveon!D、Idon’tgetit.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景對(duì)話。句意：——快點(diǎn)!火車就要開了。——但是票在哪兒呢?AHangonaminute!稍等一下；BHowdoyoudo?你好；CGetamoveon!快點(diǎn)；DIdon’tgetit.我不明白。根據(jù)Thetrainisabouttoleave.可知這里在催促，故選C。

27、--We'dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.--I'msorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilMonday.（）?(1分)A、DoyouagreewithmeB、Isthatagoodidea.C、DoyouthinkI'mrightD、Willthatbeallright正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查情景對(duì)話．句意："如果可能的話，我們希望您明天就開始工作．""對(duì)不起，到下周一我才能開始工作．那樣行嗎？"．A項(xiàng)是：你同意我嗎？B項(xiàng)是：那不是一個(gè)好主意嗎？C項(xiàng)是你認(rèn)為我是對(duì)的嗎？D項(xiàng)是：那樣行嗎？因此只有D項(xiàng)正確．

--如果可能的話，我們希望您明天就開始工作．--對(duì)不起，到下周一我才能開始工作．那樣行嗎？

本題考查交際用語(yǔ)，交際用語(yǔ)體現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)的實(shí)用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平時(shí)多積累一些交際用語(yǔ)，做題時(shí)要結(jié)合上下文做題．

28、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?（）(1分)A、Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecen