2025年武漢光谷職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年武漢光谷職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—（）?—Yes,please.I'dlikehalfakiloofmeat.(1分)A、WouldyoulikesomemeatorfishB、WhataboutsomethingtoeatC、HowdoyoulikethisD、CanIhelpyou正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—有什么能幫您的嗎?是的。我想要半公斤肉?！盬ouldyoulikesomemeatorfish?意為“你想要肉還是魚”;Whataboutsomethingtoeat意為“吃點什么呢”;Howdoyoulikethis意為“你覺得這個怎么樣”;Canlhelpyou意為“有什么能幫您的嗎”。根據(jù)“I'dlikehalfakiloofmeat.”可知是在購物，購物時，售貨員一般會說“有什么能幫您的嗎?”。故選D。

2、Longlongago,therewas（）emperor,and（）emperorlikedbeautifulclothesverymuch.(1分)A、an;anB、a;anC、a;aD、an;the正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查冠詞。句意為：“很久很久以前，有一位皇帝，這位皇帝很喜歡漂亮的衣服?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。第一個空后的emperor第一次出現(xiàn)，且以元音音素開頭，所以用an,表泛指；第二個空后的emperor再次出現(xiàn)，要用定冠詞the,表特指。故選D。

3、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(9)選（）(1分)A、makehim

B、helphim

C、askhimto

D、tellhimto正確答案選項：參考答案：A

4、Uptonow,theweather______pleasantforthejourney.Ihopeourgoodluckwillcontinue.

(1分)A、isB、wasC、hasbeenD、willbe正確答案選項：參考答案：C

5、Listen!Canyouhearagirl's__?

(1分)A、noiseB、voiceC、soundD、noises正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題考查詞匯，句意:聽！你能聽到一個女孩兒的聲音嗎？noise的意思是噪音，雜音；voice的意思是嗓音，說話聲，歌聲，呼聲；sound的意思是人們聽到的任何聲音；noises意思是環(huán)境的噪音(noise復數(shù)).因此選B

6、Noonecould_________thefailureoftheexperimentaseverythingwentsmoothlyatfirst.

(1分)A、giveanaccountforB、accountforC、takeaccountofD、takeintoaccount正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查動詞短語辨析。句意：沒有人能解釋實驗的失敗，因為起初一切都進行得很順利。Agiveanaccountfor敘述，說明；Baccountfor解釋，說明……的原因；Ctakeaccountof和Dakeintoaccount的意思均為考慮到，顧及。根據(jù)thefailureoftheexperiment得知，accountfor說明實驗失敗的原因。故選B。

7、Shesaidshe（）herlunchyet.(1分)A、hadn'thadB、hasn'thadC、wouldn'thaveD、washaving正確答案選項：參考答案：A

8、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Howmighttheteacherfindhimselfwastinglessontime?(1分)A、

By

spending

lesson

time

on

pronunciation.B、

By

making

ill-informed

explanations

upon

pronunciation.C、

By

not

using

books

on

phonetics

in

the

classroom.D、Bynotgivingstudentsaclearmentalpictureofthedifferencebetweensounds.正確答案選項：參考答案：B

9、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第20空填（）。(1分)A、cornersB、squaresC、oceansD、sides正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。corners意為“角落”;squares意為“廣場”;oceans意為“海洋”;sides意為“邊”。根據(jù)下文的“Ireadbooksfromover100countries.”可知，作者非常感謝來自世界各地的善良的陌生人。故選A。

10、_____peoplegotoSanyaonholidayeverywinter.

(1分)A、AlotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析數(shù)以百萬的人們每年冬天都去海南島度度假。固定搭配millionsofpeople上百萬的人，想用lot的話應(yīng)該是Alotofpeoplemillion表示百萬,當表示概數(shù)的時候,millionsof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式,如milionsofpepeople;當表示具體的數(shù)目時,基數(shù)詞+million+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),如twomilionpeople.點評，本題考查數(shù)詞的用法,基礎(chǔ)題,掌握hundred,thousand,milion等數(shù)詞的的用法是解題的關(guān)鍵。

11、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（10）題選（）

(1分)A、takeB、spendC、doD、have正確答案選項：參考答案：take解析考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為一個新的手機不會花費你很多錢，但需要一點時間。taketime表示占據(jù)時間。

12、--Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?--Nobodybutme.

(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析lookafter照看,照顧;lookat看;lookfor尋找;lookup查找;向上看.根據(jù)Whowillthebabywhenyourauntisaway,可知這里的意思是當你阿姨不在不在的時候,誰會照看這個小嬰兒,lookafter照看,照顧.所以A選項是正確的.

13、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、better

B、fewer

C、greener

D、more正確答案選項：參考答案：D

14、Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,（）othersenjoyswimming.(1分)A、whileB、whenC、butD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：A

15、Tommyislookingforthewatchhisuncle________himlastmonth．

(1分)A、givesB、gaveC、togiveD、hasgiven正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析托米正在找上個月他叔叔送給他的手表，給手表是之前發(fā)生的事情，用過去式。

16、TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《覺醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.

(1分)A、powerB、wisdomC、praiseD、wealth正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：電視劇《覺醒時代》在網(wǎng)上獲得了9.2分的高分，備受關(guān)注和好評?？疾槊~辨析。power力量；wisdom智慧；praise贊揚；wealth財富。根據(jù)“withahighscoreof9.2”可知，評分很高，所以備受贊揚，故選C。

17、-Itisverycoldoutside,dear.Youhaveto________yourwarmjacket.-OK.Iwill,Mom.

(1分)A、putonB、putoffC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：--親愛的，外面非常冷。你必須要穿上保暖夾克。--好的，我會的，媽媽?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。puton穿上；putoff推遲；takeoff脫下；takeup從事。根據(jù)Itisverycoldoutside及yourwarmjacket，可知，外面很冷，所以要穿上保暖的夾克，故空格處填puton。故選A。

18、Theheavyraincan'tkeepus________onapicnic．

(1分)A、forgoingB、fromgoingC、ongoingD、going正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析大雨不能阻止我們?nèi)ヒ安?。keep...fromdoingsth.意為"阻止/防止……做某事"。

19、Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.

(1分)A、whatB、whenC、thatD、how正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：現(xiàn)在人們非常清楚是什么控制著二氧化碳進出大氣層。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知it是形式主語，后面的主語從句缺少主語，用連接代詞，故選A。

20、Whichclubdoyouprefertojoin,thechessclub（）thedancingclub?(1分)A、SOB、butC、orD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“你喜歡參加哪個俱樂部，國際象棋俱樂部還是舞蹈俱樂部?”or意為“或者”,表選擇。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是選擇疑問句，用or連接兩個選擇項。故選C。

21、Maryisashortgirl________apairofglasses．

(1分)A、hasB、haveC、withD、wear正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析wearapairofglasses做謂賓不符合本題。withapairofglasses做狀語

22、—Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening,Tom?—Iusually________thenewspaperstofindsomethinginteresting.

(1分)A、lookthroughB、lookoutC、lookaroundD、lookedinto正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析“湯姆，你晚上通常做什么？”“我通?？磮蠹垇碚乙恍┯腥さ臇|西。”lookthrough瀏覽；lookout當心；lookaround向四周看；lookedinto調(diào)查。根據(jù)句意可知指“瀏覽”，故選A

23、—Howlonghaveyoulivedinthistown?—________2001.

(1分)A、UntilB、InC、Since正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：你在這個鎮(zhèn)上生活多久了？-從2001年就開始了．until表示直到，常用于一般過去式；in加時間段用于一般將來時；since加時間點用于完成時．問句由haveyoulived可知時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，選C?？疾閷r間介詞用法的掌握，解答此題需要了解各介詞后應(yīng)該接什么時間，用于什么時態(tài)，并結(jié)合題干作答

24、Thegoodnewsmadeallofus________.

(1分)A、happyB、tobehappyC、happilyD、happiest正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這個好消息使我們大家都很高興。happy高興的，形容詞；happily高興地，副詞；happiest最高興，是最高級形式．根據(jù)題干可知固定搭配：make＋賓語＋形容詞（做賓補），使某人………掌握固定搭配：make

sb/sth＋形容詞是做好本題的關(guān)鍵．

25、—Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?—________abouttwomonths.

(1分)A、InB、ForC、AmongD、During正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析-我們多久才能得到一所新高中的錄取通知書？-大約兩個月后。in+一段時間在……之后，表示在段時間以后。

26、Yearafteryearthewind____moreandmoreofthesoil.

(1分)A、carriedoutB、carriedawayC、broughtawayD、keptaway正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：年復一年，風帶走了越來越多的土壤。A執(zhí)行；B奪去；C帶離；D離得遠

27、______areyoufrom?

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhichD、Where正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：你來自哪里？where用作副詞的基本意思是什么地方，哪里，所以選D

28、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?

B:Let'sseetheelephants.

A:Theelephants?(1)

B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)

A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.

B:(3)

A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.

B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?

A:Overthere.(5)第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項：參考答案：C

29、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第9空填（）。(1分)A、butB、andC、soD、or正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為：“我會再次和你一起出來吃飯，但是必須是我請你。”分析句意可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but。故選A。

30、--Ithinkyoulookveryniceinthereddress.--（）.(1分)A、Oh,no.Idon'tlookniceatall.B、Isthattrue?C、Idon'tlikeredbutmymommademewearit.D、Yo