2025年湘南幼兒師范高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年湘南幼兒師范高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Thereisahospital________thepostoffice________theschool．

(1分)A、next;toB、between;andC、around;andD、between;/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析郵局和學(xué)校之間有一家醫(yī)院。between...and...意思是“在兩者之間”。

2、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第9空填（）。(1分)A、gotB、wonC、givenD、awarded正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。got意為“得到”;won意為“贏”;given意為“給”;awarded意為“報(bào)酬”;givesb.ahand是固定搭配，意為“幫某人忙”。故選C。

3、（）shewasn'twell,wedecidedtogowithouther.(1分)A、ThoughB、AsC、IfD、When正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

4、Thisistheschool__Mr.Smithoncetaught.

(1分)A、inthatB、whenC、whereD、there正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這就是史密斯先生曾經(jīng)教書的學(xué)校。這是一個(gè)表地點(diǎn)的定語從句句，先行詞是theschool用where引導(dǎo)

5、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—Sheontheplayground.

(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以用isrunning

6、-Howaboutyourjourneytotheseaside?-Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar（）severaltimesontheway.(1分)A、ranoutB、brokedownC、cameoutD、sloweddown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為：“——你去海邊的旅游怎樣呢?——一切都很棒，除了我們的車在路上壞了幾次?！眀reakdown意為“出故障”。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表達(dá)的是車子出了故障。故選B。

7、Theteachers______havecomeforavisitareforeigners.

(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whoseD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析那些來參觀的老師是外國(guó)人．首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本句中的"_____cameforavisit"在復(fù)合句中作定語從句，由于先行詞teachers為下文定語從句的邏輯主語，且指人，所以引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用that或者who，故選A

8、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、wi(n)dowB、la(n)dC、fi(n)gerD、a(n)swer正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

9、Therearesomanyspellingmistakesinthecomposition,andIhavetowritetheletteroutagain.ItmeansIwill_________.

(1分)A、startfromscratchB、killthefattedcalfC、costanarmandalegD、givethecoldshoulder正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查習(xí)慣用語。句意：作文里有這么多拼寫錯(cuò)誤，我不得不把信再寫一遍。這意味著我將從頭開始。Astartfromscratch從頭開始；Bkillthefattedcalf設(shè)宴款待；Ccostanarmandaleg花費(fèi)很大；Dgivethecoldshoulder冷漠對(duì)待。分析句子可知，不得不從頭開始再寫信。故選A。

10、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、Doyouknow（）?(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

12、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音e不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、flewB、grewC、fewD、threw正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

13、China’sentryintoWTOhasagreatinfluence＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿everyChinese.

(1分)A、uponB、toC、withD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析中國(guó)加入WTO對(duì)每個(gè)中國(guó)人都有很大的影響。本題考查考生對(duì)固定短語搭配“haveinfluenceon(upon)”的掌握情況。

14、Janeisbusynow.She（）pictures.(1分)A、drawsB、drewC、isdrawingD、drawn正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

15、Ifyoukeeptrying,you________greatprogress.

(1分)A、makeB、madeC、willmakeD、havemade正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:如果你一直努力，你會(huì)取得很大進(jìn)步的。本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。make是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，made是一般過去時(shí)，willmake是一般將來時(shí)，havemade是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí).故選C

16、Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen（）hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.(1分)A、whichB、whenC、sothatD、asif正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

句中shut．．．outofthekitchen=kept．．．outofthekitchen，句意為“約翰把大家關(guān)在廚房外(其目的是)準(zhǔn)備給大家一個(gè)驚喜”。據(jù)句意判斷這是一個(gè)含目的狀語從句的復(fù)合句。引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，通常用sothat，而其他三個(gè)不能引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。

17、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

18、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting（回應(yīng)）.Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit（承認(rèn)）itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Toavoidanargument,thewritergivesus______suggestions.

(1分)A、2

B、3C、4

D、5

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

19、—Nancy,wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?Yourfatheriswritinghisreport.—（）(1分)A、Sorry,I'ldoitrightawayB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、YouarerightD、Thankyouforyourhelp正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“-Nancy,你介意把音樂調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎?你的父親正在寫報(bào)告。抱歉，我馬上去做?！盨orry,I'lldoitrightaway意為“抱歉，我馬上去做”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關(guān)系”;Youareright意為“你是正確的”;Thankyouforyourhelp意為“謝謝你的幫助”。根據(jù)句意可知，音樂的音量影響到了父親寫報(bào)告，所以應(yīng)該是表達(dá)歉意，并立即把聲音調(diào)低。故選A。

20、—Thereisnosaltleft.Jim,wouldyouliketoget________?—OK,Mum!

(1分)A、itB、oneC、someD、any正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析--沒有鹽了．吉姆，你去買一些回來好嗎？--好的，媽媽．it它，同類同物，代指前面出現(xiàn)的名詞；one一個(gè)，同類異物，代指前面名詞中的一個(gè)；some一些，代指前面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；any任何一個(gè)，任何一些。故選C

21、Itissaidtoyscan________happychildhoodmemoriestoadults.

(1分)A、turnbackB、comebackC、putbackD、bringback正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：據(jù)說玩具能讓成年人回憶起快樂的童年時(shí)光。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。turnback往回走；comeback回來；putback放回原處；bringback使……回憶起來。根據(jù)“…h(huán)appychildhoodmemoriestoadults”可知，是讓成年人回憶起快樂的童年時(shí)光，故選D。

22、—Canyoupassmethebookontheshelf?—Ofcourse,______.

(1分)A、nevermindB、takeiteasyC、hereyouareD、helpyourself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查交際用語。句意：——你能把架子上的書遞給我嗎？——當(dāng)然，給你。Anevermind沒關(guān)系；Btakeiteasy不緊張；Chereyouare給你；Dhelpyourself隨便吃。根據(jù)Ofcourse可知，答應(yīng)把書遞給說話人，因此C項(xiàng)正確。故選C。

23、Whodoyouthinkisthemanyouaregoingtoturnforhelpwhenyouare?

(1分)A、who;indangerB、towhom;introubleC、withwhom;indangerD、forwhom;introuble正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析短語：turntosbforhelp向某人求助，introuble處于困境當(dāng)中，indanger處于危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中,句意：當(dāng)你處于困難/危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中時(shí)，你認(rèn)為你打算向誰去求助。第一空考查定語從句，根據(jù)短語turntosbforhelp，所以填towhom，第二空introuble/indanger都可以，故選B。

24、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

Whatgavehimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting?(1分)A、

His

poor

childhood.

B、

The

Mississippi.C、

All

kinds

of

travelers

he

met.

D、

His

experience

as

a

miner.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

25、Idon'tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways（）you（）acarefuldriver.(1分)A、think;areB、amthinking;areC、thought;wereD、think;were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般過去時(shí)。句意為：“我不理解你怎么得了一張罰單，我過去一直以為你是一名細(xì)心的司機(jī)。”根據(jù)語境可知，是過去認(rèn)為，所以用一般過去時(shí)。故選C。

26、Whenshegottotheoffice,she＿＿＿＿＿acupoftea.

(1分)A、hasmadeB、madeC、makesD、wasmaking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析當(dāng)她到辦公室時(shí)，她泡了一杯茶。時(shí)間狀語從句，由when引導(dǎo)，從句為過去時(shí)，主句也用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)。故選B。

27、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

28、材料Now,AI（人工智能）issmartenoughtocheckloneliness（孤獨(dú)）inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.

Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.

Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?______

(1分)A、HelpOthers

B、ChangetheWorldC、CheckLonelinessbyAI

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

29、Pleasetellhim（）thelightwhenheleaves.(1分)A、toturnoffB、turndownC、turnoffD、toturndown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

30、Listen!Canyouhearababy________?

(1分)A、cryB、tocryC、cryingD、cries正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析hearsbdoing：聽到某人正在做

31、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第4空填（）。(1分)A、thoughtB、realizedC、understoodD、remembered正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。thought意為“認(rèn)為”;realized意為“意識(shí)到”;understood意為“理解”;remembered意為“記起”。根據(jù)下文語境可以推斷，作者回憶起了三年前的一次比賽。故選D。

32、It’s10o’clockintheevening.Let’s________.

(1分)A、gotoschoolB、havelunchC、gotobedD、getup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析意思是現(xiàn)在是晚上十點(diǎn)，我們?nèi)ニX吧。

33、________youlivenearthepark,youcanoftenplaythere．

(1分)A、SoB、IfC、AfterD、Before正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析根據(jù)句意是假如/假設(shè)，加入你住在公園的附近，你就可以經(jīng)常在這玩。故選B

34、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.