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2025年貴州健康職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.
(1分)A、Yes,itisB、No,itisn’tC、ThankyouD、That’sallright正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析上一句是夸獎的話,你的畫很漂亮,所以下一句應該感謝
2、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(12)選()(1分)A、to
B、into
C、with
D、from正確答案選項:參考答案:A
3、TFBOYSarevery______withboysandgirls.
(1分)A、strictB、specialC、friendlyD、popular正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析TFBOYS很受男孩和女孩的歡迎。bepopularwith受…歡迎
4、Icanstillrememberhim()hehaschangedalot.Forexample,helikedplayinggamesbutnowhelikesstudying.(1分)A、becauseB、untilC、unlessD、eventhough正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“雖然他變了很多,但我仍然記得他,例如他過去喜歡玩游戲但是現(xiàn)在他喜歡學習。”eventhough意為“盡管;即使”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構可知,前后兩句話是讓步關系,所以用eventhough。故選D。
5、Tedtoldhisfatherhe_____hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.
(1分)A、finishedB、hasfinishedC、hadfinishedD、wasfinishing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:特德告訴他的父親三個小時前他就完成了家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句中時間狀語threehoursbefore和動詞told可知,用過去完成時,表示過去的過去。故選C。
6、TodayisMother'sDay.Idon'tknowwhattobuyformymother.Canyougiveme________?
(1分)A、aadviceB、anadviceC、advicesD、someadvice正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析今天是母親節(jié)。我不知道該給我媽媽買什么。你能給我一些建議嗎?advice為不可數(shù)名詞給某人一些建議:givesbsomeadvice
7、Jimcan'tswim,().(1分)A、neithercanIB、neitherIcanC、sodoID、soIdo正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“Jim不會游泳,我也不會?!庇⒄Z中,表示前者所說的情況也適合后者,表示否定時,用句型“Neither/Nor+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”。根據(jù)can't可知前者的否定情況也適合后者,且用情態(tài)動詞can。故選A。
8、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Whatlessondidthewriterlearnfromhisfather?(1分)A、
In
some
special
occasion,you
can
sell
a
toy
plane
which
is
worth$3.98
for
27cents.B、
Christmas
presents
should
be
sold
much
cheaper.C、
We
should
treat
different
people
with
different
attitudes.D、
Work
was
about
more
than
survival
and
making
a
sale.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
9、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第4空填()。(1分)A、injuredB、huggedC、bentD、raised正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。injured意為“受傷”;hugged意為“擁抱”;bent意為“彎曲”;raised意為“舉起”。根據(jù)下文的“Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay…Justinwasextremelysad.”可以推斷,他右膝受傷嚴重。故選A。
10、Totellyouthetruth,thephysicsteacherdoesn'texplaintheproblemas()asheusedto.(1分)A、clearB、clearlyC、moreclearlyD、mostclearly正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞的原級。句意為:“實話告訴你,物理老師并不像以前一樣把問題解釋清楚。”as…as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級的比較,中間用形容詞和副詞的原級,所以排除C和D;修飾動詞explain應用副詞。故選B。
11、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、n(o)dB、pr(o)gressC、t(o)picD、m(o)del正確答案選項:參考答案:B
12、TheUK()England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernlreland.(1分)A、ismadeofB、ismadefromC、ismadeupofD、ismadeinto正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“英國由英格蘭、蘇格蘭、威爾士和北愛爾蘭組成?!眀emadeupof意為“由……組成”。故選C。
13、Pleasegiveme()appletoeat.(1分)A、moreoneB、onemoreC、thefirstmoreD、morethe正確答案選項:參考答案:B
14、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.
(1分)A、made
B、weremade
C、make
D、aremade正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的??疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關系,故應用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構,且根據(jù)lastsummerholidays提示,句子應用過去時,故空格處應用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構,故選B。
15、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(10)選()(1分)A、oughtto
B、might
C、haveto
D、needto正確答案選項:參考答案:B
16、Iheardthenewsontheradiolastnight()therewasaterriblestormontheway.(1分)A、thatB、whichC、howD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查同位語從句。句意為:“昨天晚上我聽到廣播,一場大風暴即將來臨?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構可知,本句為同位語從句,空格后面的句子是用來說明不可數(shù)名詞news的具體內(nèi)容,從句成分完整,所以應用that起連接作用,無實際意義。故選A。
17、Look,________.
(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析瞧!這里來的出租車。倒裝句here+謂語+主語
18、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)
B:Yes,please.
A:Howdoyoufeelnow?
B:Excitedandabitsad.
A:(2)
B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.
A:(3)
B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.
A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?
B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)
A:(5)
B:Youarewelcome.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
19、Thankstoourgovernment,theareasonthewestcoastofTaiwanStraitare________rapidly.
(1分)A、developB、developedC、developingD、development正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析多虧了我國政府,臺灣海峽西岸地區(qū)發(fā)展迅速。正在進行時,所以用C
20、Thebookis______.Mostoftheteachersare_________init.
(1分)A、interesting;interestingB、interested;interestedC、interesting;interestedD、interested;interesting正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析Thebookis(interesting,有趣的).Mostoftheteachersare(interested,感興趣的)init.這本書很有趣。大多數(shù)的老師對它都感興趣。
21、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(1)選()(1分)A、well
B、soon
C、though
D、if正確答案選項:參考答案:A
22、—John,who’s_____manoverthere?—He’smyuncle,________Englishteacher.
(1分)A、the;theB、a;theC、the;anD、a;an正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析-約翰,那邊的人是誰?-他是我叔叔,一位英語老師.有overthere修飾表示特指,所以用the,故選C。
23、I’m________thingsformytripbecauseIliketogetthingsreadyearlier.
(1分)A、keepingclearofB、makingalistofC、gettingonwellwithD、winningtheheartof正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我正在為我的旅行列一個清單,因為我喜歡早點把東西準備好。考查動詞短語。keepingclearof避開、不接觸;makingalistof列出清單;gettingonwellwith與……相處融洽;winningtheheartof贏得……的心。根據(jù)“becauseIliketogetthingsreadyearlier.”我喜歡早點把東西準備好,結(jié)合選項可知是正在為我的旅行列清單,這樣就可以早點把東西準備好,makealistof“列清單”符合語境,故選B。
24、-Couldyouhelpmetidythegarden,Tony?-________,daddy.Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.
(1分)A、ongratulationsB、Sorry,Ican'tC、NicetomeetyouD、Hereyouare正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。句意:--你能幫我整理花園嗎,托尼?--對不起,我不能,爸爸。蘇珊在等我去上學。ACongratulations祝賀;BSorry,Ican't對不起,我不能;CNicetomeetyou見到你很高興;DHereyouare給你。根據(jù)Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.可知,托尼拒絕了爸爸的請求。故選B。
25、—Iguessyouwanttogoplaytennis.—__________.That’sexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.
(1分)A、Ididn’tgetitB、It’suptoyouC、YouneverknowD、Youreadmymind正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際。句意:——我猜你想去打網(wǎng)球?!悴峦噶宋业男乃?。那就是我正在想著的事情。從回答的后半句可知,聽話人同意說話人的意思。而A(不明白,不認同某人的說法)、B(決于你)和C(很難說,不可預知)都不符合語境。youreadmymind意為你知我心,符合語境,故選D。
26、材料
Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.
Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Intheauthor'sopinion,___.(1分)A、
we
have
never
experienced
days
when
everything
goes
wrongB、
we
will
not
experience
days
when
everything
goes
wrongC、
we
have
all
experienced
days
when
everything
goes
wrongD、
we
didn't
experience
days
when
everything
goes
wrong正確答案選項:參考答案:C
27、Myjobwastobuildastairwayoutofrock.Thismeantclimbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(棲息)bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never______.
(1分)A、huntedB、trainedC、seenD、fed正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:雖然我應該說他們只被聽說過,從沒被親眼見過。Ahunted捕獵;Btrained訓練;Cseen看到;Dfed喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)前文“althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard”可知,作者以前沒有見過。故選C。轉(zhuǎn)折關系"
28、Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_____anyimportantdetailswhil
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