2025年貴州航空職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年貴州航空職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Ihave（）basketball,andIlikeplaying（）basketball.(1分)A、a;theB、an;theC、a:/D、the;/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“我有一個(gè)籃球，我喜歡打籃球?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙粋€(gè)籃球”表泛指，basketball是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a;“play+球類”前不用冠詞。故選C。

2、Sheandhersisterarealways____theattentionoftheirparents.

(1分)A、competingwithB、competingforC、competinginD、competedagainst正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查動詞短語辨析。competewith和……競爭；competefor為……競爭；competein在……方面競爭；competeagainst和……競爭。句意：她和姐姐（妹妹）一直為了獲得父母的關(guān)注而競爭。結(jié)合句意，B選項(xiàng)正確。

3、

Canyoutell________astory?

(1分)A、MyB、mineC、meD、I'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析tell是動詞后面用賓格me

4、Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher____birthday.

(1分)A、sixteenthB、sixteenC、sixteen’sD、sixteenth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意Rose在她___歲生日時(shí)收到了來自她父母的一封充滿愛意的信。此處表示第十六個(gè)生日,所以用序數(shù)詞。故選A。

5、_______difficultieswemaycomeacross,wewillhelp

(1分)A、TheB、whateverC、thatD、those正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析however后一般接形容詞，而這里的difficulties是名詞，whatever后接名詞，故用whatever，表示無論什么困難

6、-NotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)inParis,oneof（）world'smostimpor-tantplacesofinterest,hasbeendestroyedseriouslyin（）fire.—TheworldweepsforParis!(1分)A、the;aB、the;/C、/;aD、/;/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“巴黎圣母院，世界上最著名的名勝古跡之一，在一場大火中被嚴(yán)重?fù)p毀?！澜缍荚跒榘屠杩奁?”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前?！皁neof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一”,mostimportant是形容詞最高級，需要用定冠詞the修飾；fire意為“火災(zāi)”,是可數(shù)名詞，且以輔音音素開頭，所以用a。故選A。

7、Iborrowedtwobooksfromthelibrary.____ofthemareinteresting.

(1分)A、BothB、NeitherC、EitherD、All正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

8、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、thi(n)kB、au(n)tC、u(n)cleD、hu(n)gry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

9、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.Thesurestwaytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstplace.

(1分)A、AnyhowB、FurthermoreC、StillD、Therefore

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：有時(shí)候我們做錯(cuò)事是很幸運(yùn)的。但，有時(shí)我們卻不是。AAnyhow總之，無論怎樣；BFurthermore此外，而且；CStill但；DTherefore因此。根據(jù)句意“有時(shí)候我們做錯(cuò)事是很幸運(yùn)的”和“有時(shí)我們不是”可知前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用still(但)連接，故選C。

10、（）studentsarepresenttoday,and（）themis200。(1分)A、Thenumberof;anumberofB、Anumberof;thenumberofC、Thenumberof;thenumberofD、Anumberof;anumberof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“許多學(xué)生今天都出席了，有200人?！盿numberof意為“許多；大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，所以排除A和C;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用單數(shù)，所以排除D。故選B。

11、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第18空填（）。(1分)A、jobB、carC、luckD、health正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。job意為“工作”;car意為“小汽車”;luck意為“幸運(yùn)”;health意為“健康”。根據(jù)上文的“Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasily”可知，此處指作者在猜想也許年輕男子的身體狀況不如自己。故選D。

12、Ifcitynoises（）fromincreasing,peoplewillhavetoshoutevenatthedinnertable20yearslater.(1分)A、keptB、isnotkeptC、don'tkeepD、arenotkept正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

13、Thedoctorwasbusy（）ontheboyatthattime.(1分)A、operateB、operatingC、tooperatedD、operated正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

14、Tomis___acleverboy___hecananswerallthequestions.

(1分)A、too，toB、so，thatC、such，thatD、either，or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:湯姆是一個(gè)如此聰明的男孩，以至于他能回答所有的問題。先根據(jù)句意棚餘A、D兩項(xiàng)such...that…和so...that…都表“如此……以至于……”，但用法不同。such—般用于“such+a(n)+adj+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中，而so—般用于“so+adj+a(n)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中。由此可知C項(xiàng)正確。

15、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】Thefoldingbikehelmetis()(1分)A、thickandheavyB、madefrommetalC、notasstrongasatraditionaloneD、flexibleenoughtofoldalmostflat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析【主旨大意】發(fā)明使世界變得更美好、更智能、更有趣。本文主要介紹了四種不同的發(fā)明，分別是可折疊自行車頭盔、能自己系鞋帶的鞋子、新型的智能鬧鐘和可以對抗多種疾病的土豆。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄第三句“Itisjustasstrongasthetraditionalones,butflexible(靈活的)enoughtofoldalmosttotallyflat.”可知，它和傳統(tǒng)的頭盔一樣堅(jiān)固，但足夠靈活，幾乎可以完全平折。故選D。

16、–Tom,gototheofficetofetchthepapers.Whowouldyouratherwithyou,WangLinorLiFeng?---____

(1分)A、havego;NeitherB、go;NeitherC、havegone;NoneD、havetogo;None正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查：havesbdo讓某人做某事，wouldratherdosth寧愿做某事，句意：湯姆，去辦公室拿試卷。你讓誰和你一起去呢，王林還是李峰。誰也不讓去。故選A。

17、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、heavily

B、loud

C、strongly

D、quickly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

18、Chaplindirectedalotoffilms,most（）weresilent.(1分)A、amongwhichB、ofwhichC、ofthatD、inwhich正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、Theroadisverybusy.You________playthere.

(1分)A、can'tnotB、maynotC、mustn'tD、willnot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析馬路上交通擁擠，所以不許在馬路上玩．can'tnot不可能；maynot不得；mustn't不可以，不允許；willnot不會，不得。

20、Whomadeaspeech________ofthemeeting?

(1分)A、intheendB、bytheendC、attheendD、inend正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析誰在會議結(jié)束時(shí)作了發(fā)言.intheend表示“終于、最后”，通常用于敘述過去發(fā)生的事情的結(jié)果。bytheendof…：只能表示時(shí)間，意為“在…前；到…為止”，因?yàn)閎y含有“從以前延續(xù)到......”的意思，所以bytheendof…常常用于完成時(shí)。attheendof…：既可以表示時(shí)間也可以表示地點(diǎn)、事情，譯為“在…末；在…盡頭”。inend最后的意思。

21、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.

(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析hardly幾乎不exactly完全地really真地clearly清楚地

22、About（）oftheclerksinthatofficeareyoungpeople.(1分)A、third-fifthsB、three-fifthsC、three-fivesD、three-fifth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

23、Let's（）tothecinematogether.(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、went正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、WewillgototheGreatWall________Sunday.

(1分)A、toB、inC、forD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我們將在星期天去長城。星期前用介詞on

25、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第4空填（）。(1分)A、attentionB、attractionC、explanationD、examination正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。attention意為“注意”;attraction意為“吸引”;explanation意為“解釋”;examination意為“考試”。此處指老師對作者給與了特別的關(guān)注。故選A。

26、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第13空填（）。(1分)A、drewbackB、broughtupC、heldbackD、tookoff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查短語辨析。drewback意為“拉”;broughtup意為“撫養(yǎng)”;heldback意為“抑制”;tookoff意為“起飛”。根據(jù)常識可知，射箭時(shí)應(yīng)該是先拉弓。故選A。

27、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、shout(ed)B、decid(ed)C、want(ed)D、finish(ed)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

28、Thesquirrelshadno_____cominguprighttomeforthem.

(1分)A、business

B、fun

C、problem

D、privilege正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析havenoproblem(in)doingsth做某事沒問題。松鼠沒什么問題，它們直接就過來吃。business商業(yè)，事情；fun快樂；problem問題；privilege特權(quán)。

29、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby

4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.(1分)A、

about

an

hour

B、

three

hoursC、

ten

minutes

D、

four

hours正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

30、—Honey,couldyouhelpme________thepictureofcolorfulballoonsfromthepaper—Ok,Mum.I’mcoming!

(1分)A、cutoutB、carryoutC、turnoutD、workout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——親愛的，你能幫我從紙上剪下彩色氣球的圖片嗎？——好的，媽媽。我來了！考查動詞短語辨析。cutout剪下；carryout執(zhí)行；turnout結(jié)果是；workout解決；根據(jù)“thepictureofcolorfulballoonsfromthepaper”可知，此處指的是“從紙上剪下圖片”，故選A。

31、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanys