2024-2025學年新教材高中英語課時分層作業(yè)17Unit6Earthfirst泛讀技能初養(yǎng)成含解析外研版必修第二冊

PAGE1-課時分層作業(yè)(十七)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．I'mgoingtohavemyhaircut(cut)thisafternoon.2．Onaverageherecites10wordseverydayandhisEnglishhasimprovedgreatly.3．Inpreparationforlectures，Iurgeyoutodo(do)morereading.4．Heestablished(establish)anewresearchcenterinBeijinglastyear.5．Largeamountsofmoneyhavebeenspent(spend)inbringinguphischildrensofar.6．Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence，youmustbreakitdownintoparts.7．Devoted(devote)toteachingthedeafchildren，theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.8．Theyweretakentothepolicestationastheyhadenteredtheareawithoutpermission/beingpermitted(permit)．9．Howdoyouaccountforsomanymistakesinyourhomework?10．AsfarasIamconcerned(concern)，allthestudentsandteachersshouldworkhardandkeepsafetyinmind.Ⅱ.完形填空Ihavealwaysbeenhard-workinginschool.AndIenjoyedgainingnewunderstandingaboutstudy.Onewaywasmaking1．Mathhasalwaysbeenmyfavoritesubject.Duringeachmathclass，while2，Iwaitedformygoldenopportunitiestoshowmyself，whichwere3．Whentheycame，Iwould4myhand.Answeringthem5mademefeelIwasrecognizedbymyclassmatesandteacher.TheonlyproblemwasthatIwantedtobeperfect－toberighteverytime.Asitturnedout，livinguptothisstandardwas6.Inoneclass，Istoodupconfidentlybutgavea7answer.EventhoughIknewthiswascertainlynotmyfirstmistakeinlife，something8hadcomeatthatmoment.IthoughtthatmyclassmatesmightthinkIwasstupid.ThebeautifulcastlethatIhadbuiltup9aftermymistake.Inthefollowingclasses，Iwasinlowspiritsandbecame10．EvenifImayhaveknowntheanswer，Iwasunwillingtotaketheriskofdamagingmyself-confidenceanymore.Noticingmy11，mymathteachertalkedwithmeandlearnedmyproblem.Shetoldmethatmistakesareanimportantpartoflearning12theycanpointoutourweaknessesandhelpusprogress.Ishouldsetuptheprincipleof13mistakes.Fromthatexperience，IrealizedthateventhoughIthoughtIwasrightaboutmostthings，Iwaswronginmy14．Schoolisnotaplaceto15butaplacetolearn.WhatInowknowisthatbyholdingfasttohumility(虛心)andlearningtogrowfrommymistakes，IcantrulylearninawayIcouldneverinthepast.【語篇解讀】本文語篇類型是夾敘夾議文，主題語境是學習。作者在數(shù)學課上的偶然一次犯錯變更了他的學習觀。1．A.mistakes B．rulesC．friends D．promisesA[依據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，此處是指犯錯誤。]2．A.teaching B．writingC．reviewing D．listeningD[依據(jù)空前Duringeachmathclass可知，此處是指“我”在課堂上聽課。]3．A.reports B．questionsC．tasks D．challengesB[依據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可知，此處是指問題。]4．A.touch B．shakeC．raise D．waveC[依據(jù)空后的Answeringthem可知，此處是指舉手回答問題。]5．A.briefly B．finallyC．carefully D．correctlyD[依據(jù)空后的feelIwasrecognized可知，此處是指回答正確。]6．A.natural B．impossibleC．unnecessary D．informalB[依據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可知，此處是指要達到每次都正確的標準是不行能的。]7．A.wrong B．shortC．quick D．rightA[依據(jù)第8空前的myfirstmistake可知，此處是“我”給了一個錯誤的答案。]8．A.important B．terribleC．different D．interestingC[依據(jù)下文“我”的轉(zhuǎn)變可知，此處是指在那刻不一樣的事情發(fā)生了。]9．A.brokein B．turnedupC．setoff D．felldownD[因為“我”的錯誤回答，所以“我”認為別的同學會覺得“我”是愚蠢的，心中建立的漂亮城堡也在犯錯后倒塌了。]10．A.sad B．silentC．sensitive D．optimisticB[依據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，從今“我”心情低落，也不情愿再冒險回答問題。]11．A.awkwardness B．embarrassmentC．loneliness D．a(chǎn)bnormalityD[依據(jù)“我”的表現(xiàn)可知，此處是指反常。]12．A.if B．soC．a(chǎn)s D．beforeC[錯誤是學習的重要部分，因為錯誤可以幫助指出我們的缺點并幫助我們進步，此處是指緣由。]13．A.accepting B．makingC．realizing D．repeatingA[因為錯誤的這些作用，所以“我”應當在學習中接受自己所犯的錯誤。]14．A.schedule B．concernC．hobby D．a(chǎn)ttitudeD[“我”相識到自己在學習看法上存在問題。]15．A.getalong B．showoffC．play D．chooseB[依據(jù)上文“我”的表現(xiàn)以及第3空前的showmyself可知，“我”相識到了學校不是讓你出風頭的地方，而是學習的地方。]Ⅲ.語法填空Oncethereweretwomice，acitymouseandacountrymouse.Theyweredistantrelatives.Onedaythecitymouse，1.________livedinabighousewrotealettertothecountrymouseinvitinghimforavisit.Delighted，thecountrymouseacceptedthe2._______(invite)andcametothecitymouse'shouse.He3.________(greet)bythecitymousecheerfully.Thecountrymousewassurprisedhowbigthehousewas！Thecitymousewaspleasedand4.________(lead)thecountrymousetothekitchen.Whentheyclimbedupthetable，therewerealargepieceofbread，fruitandcheese5.________it.Butjustastheybegantoeat，theyheard6.________loudnoise.Thecitymousecried，“Run!Run!Thecat7.________(come)！”Theyranawayquicklyandhid.8．________(breathe)heavilyafterhidinginthemouse-hole，thecountrymousesaidtothecitymouse，“Ishouldgobacktomyhouseinthecountry.EvenifIeatnothingbutbeans，Icanlive9.________(peaceful)．Whydon'tyoucomewithmetothecountry?Itis10.___________(nice)tobepoorandhappy，thantoberichandafraid.”【語篇解讀】城里老鼠邀請鄉(xiāng)下老鼠去做客，當看到城里的大房子和美味的食物，鄉(xiāng)下老鼠很驚異，但是突然到來的貓讓它覺得還是鄉(xiāng)下好。1．who[考查定語從句。此處空格處引導定語從句且在從句中作主語，此處用了擬人手法。]2．invitation[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。定冠詞后用名詞。]3．wasgreeted[考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。由by可知，此處應用一般