2025年蘇人新版必修3英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年蘇人新版必修3英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷499考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、______inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.A.ToabsorbB.TobeabsorbedC.AbsorbedD.Absorbing2、________inreadingherstudents’minds,themathsteachercouldtellthattheboy’sheartwasnotinit.A.ExperiencingB.ToexperienceC.ExperiencedD.HavingExperienced3、________ofstealingmoneyfromthebank,hewasbeingquestionedbythepolice.A.AccusingB.AccusedC.HavingaccusedD.Toaccuse4、________withsomefoodanddrinks,thechildrensetsailearlyinthemorning.A.EquipB.ToequipC.EquippingD.Equipped5、Whenfirst____tothemainlandmarket，thefruitsfromTaiwanIslandenjoyedagreatsuccessimmediately.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced6、________inthenewspaper,Ididn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.HavingburiedB.BuryingC.BuriedD.Tobeburied評(píng)卷人得分二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題，共8分)7、Whenwesawthelakefromthetopofthemountain,itlookedamazing.（用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改寫句子）

________,thelakelookedamazing.8、Tomisinterestedinscience,soheaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.（用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改寫句子）

________,TomaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.9、Whenitisseenfromthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____?_____,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.10、Althoughhehadbeenremindedtwotimes,hestillforgothishomework.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____,hestillforgothishomework.評(píng)卷人得分三、提綱類作文(共3題，共6分)11、人們之間的溝通除了通過(guò)語(yǔ)言外；還可以借助身勢(shì)語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)課上，老師讓你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇關(guān)于身勢(shì)語(yǔ)對(duì)人們交流的幫助的短文。

學(xué)會(huì)使用身勢(shì)語(yǔ)的好處：

1.幫助傳遞信息；

2.借此了解一個(gè)國(guó)家的文化；

3.

要求：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：身勢(shì)語(yǔ)bodylanguage_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華，你的英國(guó)朋友George要來(lái)北京；期間他想?yún)⒓又袊?guó)傳統(tǒng)文化方面的課程，來(lái)信希望你能推薦一個(gè)課程。請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：

1.你推薦的課程；2.該課程的內(nèi)容；3.推薦該課程的理由。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)筆友Peter對(duì)科學(xué)研究感興趣；他來(lái)信請(qǐng)你介紹一位中國(guó)的科學(xué)家及其研究成果。請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：

1.科學(xué)家的姓名;

2.科學(xué)家的研究成果；

3.該研究成果的意義。

注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于50；

2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出；不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearPeter,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,LiHua評(píng)卷人得分四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫單詞(共4題，共24分)14、________(使相信)thattheBeltandRoadInitiativewillbenefitChina’seconomy,weareoptimisticaboutthefutureofourcountry.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫）15、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫）16、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫）17、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫）評(píng)卷人得分五、開放性作文(共4題，共40分)18、假定你是學(xué)校研究項(xiàng)目“Collectusedbooksoncampus”的負(fù)責(zé)人；該項(xiàng)目目前開展順利且效果良好，請(qǐng)你給?！队⒄Z(yǔ)報(bào)》寫一篇稿件宣傳你們的項(xiàng)目，內(nèi)容包括：

1.項(xiàng)目的目的和意義；

2.項(xiàng)目開展的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)；

3.呼吁大家積極參加。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。Collectusedbooksoncampus

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19、假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，你校國(guó)際部將邀請(qǐng)Smith教授于本周五進(jìn)行關(guān)于“Howtolearneffectively”的講座；請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一則通知。

1.時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；

2.演講內(nèi)容：高效學(xué)習(xí)的方法和優(yōu)點(diǎn)；

3.注意事項(xiàng)：佩戴口罩。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。NoticeIt'sherebyannouncedthatthereisgoingtobealecturethemed“Howtolearneffectively”.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentCouncilDecember18,202120、為了幫助學(xué)生解決學(xué)習(xí)和生活困難，你校最近新成立了青少年互助中心(TeenagersHelpCenter)。假定你是校英文報(bào)記者李華；請(qǐng)你在校英文報(bào)上為它寫一篇宣傳稿，呼吁有需要的同學(xué)加入。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。HandinHand,HearttoHeart

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21、你校和外國(guó)一所高中為姊妹學(xué)校。該校想了解你校成功開展優(yōu)秀社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的情況。請(qǐng)寫一篇推薦短文；內(nèi)容如下：

1.你推薦社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容及原因；

2.對(duì)于姊妹學(xué)校開展該社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的建議。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.短文題目已為你寫好。

3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。ClubActivityRecommendation

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分六、其他(共4題，共40分)22、KingCanutecouldn’tstoptheocean’stidefromrollingin—canAfricaholdbackthedesert?That’scertainlywhatthecontinentistyingtodowithitsproposed“GreatGreenWall”,800km(almost5,00miles)worthoftreesthatofficialshopewillstoptheadvancementoftheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeenrapidlyexpandingsouthward.Theideawasintroducedinthe1970swhentheonce-richregionturnedbarren(貧瘠的)duetoclimatechangeandintensivelanduse.Butit’snotanewidea;ChinahasitsowndesertvegetationprojecttoholdbacktheGobiDesert!ThankstotheChineseplan,theAfricanprojectaimstoplant100millionhectaresoftreesby2030acrosstheentireAfrica.Theinitiativeisadecadein,andaround15%completed,andtherehavealreadybeenbenefitsformanycommunitiesandwildlife.It’sbringinglifebacktothecontinent’sdegradedlandscapesatanunprecedentedscale,providingnotonlyfoodsecurityandjobsbutareasontostayforthemillionswholivealongitspath.ThecreatorsofthewallhopeitwillbringanurgentlyneededsolutiontothethreatsfacingtheAfricancontinent,creating10millionjobsinruralareas,aswellaspreventing250milliontonsofcarbon.TheinitiativeisAfrica-driven,whichforthoseonthecontinent,isvital,andmayholdthekeytosuccess.“TheGreatGreenWallisaboutownership,andthathasbeenthefailureofdevelopmentaidbecausepeoplewereneveridentifiedwithit,”saidElvisPaulTangam,AfricanUnionCommissionerfortheSaharaandSahelGreatGreenWallInitiative.“Butthistimetheyidentify.Thisistheverythingof____!”Thewallmayseemlikeamoonshot,butallthebestideasusuallyare.AsThomasSankara,formerpresidentofBurkinaFasosaidin1985,“Youcannotcarryoutfundamentalchangewithoutacertaindegreeofmadness.Thecouragetoturnyourbackontheoldformulas,thecouragetoinventthefuture.”

Whatdoes“us”underlinedinParagraph3referto?。A．AfricanUnions.B．Alladvocates.C．Landowners.D．AllAfricans.23、ForoneweekinMay,morethan100,000peopleintheUKcarefullycountedtheirplasticwasteathomeinanationalinvestigationintoplasticuseandrecycling.ItwascalledtheBigPlasticCount,runbyorganizationsGreenpeaceandEverydayPlastic.Sohowdidtheygeton,andwhatdidtheydiscoverabouttheirdependencyonamaterialthathasbecomeapartofoureverydaylives?Jules,41,andherfamilythrewaway124piecesofplasticduringtheirweekofcounting.Thepackaginginpartybagsandstickerpacksforherdaughter’ssixthbirthdaywasthemostupsetting,shesays.Shehadthoughtherhouseholdwasquitelowplasticandsowas“shocked”byhowmuchtheyused.“It’sthehiddenstuffthatisn’trecyclable—likepizzawrappers—thatgetsyou,”Julesexplains.“Everysinglesheetforthestickersinthepartybagscameindividuallywrappedinitsownunrecyclablebag,andthentheywerepackedtogetherinabiggerbag,”shesays.HerchildrenarepassionateaboutprotectingtheenvironmentbutJulessaysshefindsitveryhardasaconsumertomaketherightchoices.“Wecanonlydosomuch.It’sinthemanufacturer’shands.Thewholethingissuchajuggle(雜耍).”Taylor,a25-year-oldscheduler,saysofthe70piecesofplastichecounted,itwasthecucumberpackagingthatupsethimthemost.Hehasfamilywholiveabroadwherehesaysit’seasytobuyfruitsandvegetableswithoutanyplastic.He’dalsoliketoseemorelocalproduceinshopsdirectfromfarmers,whichwouldreducetheneedforexcessivepackagingusedtotransportgoodslongdistances.“Igetprogressivelymoreupsetwiththefactthatsupermarketssellsomuchplastic,”hesays.Evenifhecouldfindplastic-freealternatives,hesaysthecostis____.“Thepriceofeverythingisgoingup,butthingsthatarebetterfortheenvironmentaremuchmoreexpensive,”hesays.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exorbitant”inthelastparagraphmean?。A．FlexibleB．Reasonable.C．LowD．Sky-high.24、KingCanutecouldn’tstoptheocean’stidefromrollingin—canAfricaholdbackthedesert?That’scertainlywhatthecontinentistyingtodowithitsproposed“GreatGreenWall”,800km(almost5,00miles)worthoftreesthatofficialshopewillstoptheadvancementoftheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeenrapidlyexpandingsouthward.Theideawasintroducedinthe1970swhentheonce-richregionturnedbarren(貧瘠的)duetoclimatechangeandintensivelanduse.Butit’snotanewidea;ChinahasitsowndesertvegetationprojecttoholdbacktheGobiDesert!ThankstotheChineseplan,theAfricanprojectaimstoplant100millionhectaresoftreesby2030acrosstheentireAfrica.Theinitiativeisadecadein,andaround15%completed,andtherehavealreadybeenbenefitsformanycommunitiesandwildlife.It’sbringinglifebacktothecontinent’sdegradedlandscapesatanunprecedentedscale,providingnotonlyfoodsecurityandjobsbutareasontostayforthemillionswholivealongitspath.ThecreatorsofthewallhopeitwillbringanurgentlyneededsolutiontothethreatsfacingtheAfricancontinent,creating10millionjobsinruralareas,aswellaspreventing250milliontonsofcarbon.TheinitiativeisAfrica-driven,whichforthoseonthecontinent,isvital,andmayholdthekeytosuccess.“TheGreatGreenWallisaboutownership,andthathasbeenthefailureofdevelopmentaidbecausepeoplewereneveridentifiedwithit,”saidElvisPaulTangam,AfricanUnionCommissionerfortheSaharaandSahelGreatGreenWallInitiative.“Butthistimetheyidentify.Thisistheverythingof____!”Thewallmayseemlikeamoonshot,butallthebestideasusuallyare.AsThomasSankara,formerpresidentofBurkinaFasosaidin1985,“Youcannotcarryoutfundamentalchangewithoutacertaindegreeofmadness.Thecouragetoturnyourbackontheoldformulas,thecouragetoinventthefuture.”【小題1】WhatdoesAfrica’s“GreatGreenWall”aimfor?。A．Offeringmorejobsforlocals.B．Stoppingtheexpansionofdesert.C．Creatingaharmonioussociety.D．ImprovingAfricanlandscapes.【小題2】WheredidAfricagettheinspiration?。A．Fromtheirpracticesofplantingtrees.B．Fromtheprocessofstoppingflooding.C．FromChina’ssuccessindesertcontrol.D．FromAfricans’wisdomandhardwork.25、Besides,10%ofrichcountriesgreenhousegasemissionscomefromfoodthatwasgrownandnevereaten.Foodwastenotonlycontributestoclimatechange,butalsofoodinsecurityandextremepoverty.Asstatedabove,inthegreatestfoodwastingcountries,therearelawsthat____producefrombeingdonatedtopeopleinneed.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confine”inparagraph3probablymean?。A．Refuse.B．Restrict.C．Contact.D．Protect.參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：全神貫注于繪畫中，約翰沒有注意到晚上到了。短語(yǔ)beabsorbedin全神貫注于，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，省略be動(dòng)詞；故選C。

【點(diǎn)睛】

本題考查的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為高中重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法之一。在分析題目的時(shí)候，首先要抓住非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所對(duì)應(yīng)的邏輯主語(yǔ)，確定邏輯主語(yǔ)之后，再分析非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語(yǔ)在搭配使用時(shí)是主動(dòng)還是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，最后根據(jù)句意選擇正確的答案。2、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這位數(shù)學(xué)老師對(duì)學(xué)生的心思很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，看得出這個(gè)男孩心不在焉。此處為短語(yǔ)beexperiencedin表示“在方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，做非謂語(yǔ)，此處省略be動(dòng)詞，用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故選C。3、B【分析】【詳解】

考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：被指控從銀行偷錢，他正在被警察盤問(wèn)。本句已有謂語(yǔ)wasbeingquestioned且無(wú)連詞，動(dòng)詞accuse用非謂語(yǔ)形式，accuse與句子主語(yǔ)he之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞accused，作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選B。4、D【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：裝備有一些食品和飲料，孩子們一大早就啟航了。A.Equip裝備（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；B.Toequip為了裝備（不定式）；C.Equipping裝備（現(xiàn)在分詞）；D.Equipped裝備（過(guò)去分詞）。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，set是謂語(yǔ)，beequippedwith為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“裝備”，由于句中沒有連詞，空格處在句中作狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式。故選D項(xiàng)。5、B【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：從臺(tái)灣引進(jìn)的水果一進(jìn)入大陸市場(chǎng)就大獲成功。選項(xiàng)中introduce意為“引進(jìn)”，句中enjoyed為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，設(shè)空處使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，同時(shí)thefruits和introduce之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，同時(shí)表示完成。故選B。6、C【分析】【詳解】

考查過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意：專心看報(bào)，他沒注意到發(fā)生了什么。根據(jù)句意和選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容可知，空格處應(yīng)該用bury的非謂語(yǔ)形式作狀語(yǔ)；根據(jù)bury一詞的用法，“專心于”翻譯為beburiedin，“我專心看報(bào)”應(yīng)該翻譯為Iwasburiedinthenewspaper，所以句子的主語(yǔ)I和動(dòng)詞bury之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞buried作狀語(yǔ)。故選C項(xiàng)。二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題，共8分)7、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：從山頂上看，湖水令人驚嘆。句中邏輯主語(yǔ)thelake與see之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填Seenfromthetopofthemountain。【解析】Seenfromthetopofthemountain8、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：湯姆對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣，他要求他的爸爸每周帶他去科學(xué)博物館。beinterestedin對(duì)感興趣，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，所以用過(guò)去分詞形式。故填I(lǐng)nterestedinscience。【解析】Interestedinscience9、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意：從山上看，城市看起來(lái)更漂亮了。主語(yǔ)thecity和see之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故轉(zhuǎn)化的句子用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，即seenfromthehill，故填：①Seen；②from；③the；④hill?！窘馕觥縎eenfromthehill10、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：盡管他已經(jīng)被提醒了兩次，他還是忘了他的家庭作業(yè)。原句為狀語(yǔ)從句，可以轉(zhuǎn)化成非謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)he與remind為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填：①Reminded；②two；③times?！窘馕觥縍emindedtwotimes三、提綱類作文(共3題，共6分)11、略

【分析】【分析】

本篇書面表達(dá)是提綱類作文；要求寫一篇關(guān)于身勢(shì)語(yǔ)對(duì)人們交流的幫助的短文。

【詳解】

第1步：根據(jù)提示可知；本文要求介紹身勢(shì)語(yǔ)對(duì)人們交流的幫助：人們之間的溝通除了通過(guò)語(yǔ)言外，還可以借助身勢(shì)語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)課上，老師讓你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇關(guān)于身勢(shì)語(yǔ)對(duì)人們交流的幫助的短文。學(xué)會(huì)使用身勢(shì)語(yǔ)的好處：1.幫助傳遞信息；2.借此了解一個(gè)國(guó)家的文化；3，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如；benefit（益處），bodylanguage（身勢(shì)語(yǔ)），communicate（交流），effective（有效的），express（表達(dá)）及comfortable（舒適的）等。

第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句；注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。

第4步：連句成文；注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。

本文內(nèi)容完整；層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。另外全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。

【點(diǎn)睛】

范文語(yǔ)言地道，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)詞匯和句式，高級(jí)詞匯有communicatewith（與交流），getacross（使被理解），haveawideknowledgeof(在方面有廣泛的知識(shí))，travelabroad（出國(guó)旅游）以及asweallknow（周所周知），而且還使用了非限定性定語(yǔ)從句“Asweallknow,besideswords,wecanalsousebodylanguagetocommunicatewithotherpeople.”及“whenwedon’tknowhowtoexpressourselvesclearly,wecanusebodylanguage,whichisespeciallytruewhenwemeetforeigners.”，賓語(yǔ)從句“Therearemanybenefitsitcanbringuswhenwelearnhowtouseit.”及“Inconclusion,Ithinkthatitisimportantforustolearnandusebodylanguage.”，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“Havingawideknowledgeofaforeigncountry’sbodylanguagecanalsohelpuslearnaboutitsculture.”及“Besides,usingbodylanguageinacorrectwaywillhelpmakeourstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortablewhilewe’retravelingabroad.”，全文沒有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢。【解析】Asweallknow,besideswords,wecanalsousebodylanguagetocommunicatewithotherpeople.Therearemanybenefitsitcanbringuswhenwelearnhowtouseit.

Firstofall,ithelpsustogetourmessagesacross.Sometimesitmaybemoreeffectivethanwords.Also,whenwedon’tknowhowtoexpressourselvesclearly,wecanusebodylanguage,whichisespeciallytruewhenwemeetforeigners.Havingawideknowledgeofaforeigncountry’sbodylanguagecanalsohelpuslearnaboutitsculture.Besides,usingbodylanguageinacorrectwaywillhelpmakeourstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortablewhilewe’retravelingabroad.Inconclusion,Ithinkthatitisimportantforustolearnandusebodylanguage.12、略

【分析】【分析】

本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文；要求寫一封回信。

【詳解】

第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇是一封回信：假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，你的英國(guó)朋友George要來(lái)北京；其間他想?yún)⒓又袊?guó)傳統(tǒng)文化方面的課程，來(lái)信希望你能推薦一個(gè)課程．請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：你推薦的課程；該課程的內(nèi)容；你推薦的理由。

第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：Chinesetraditionalculture（中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化）；BeijingOpera（京?。籵nthehistoryofBeijingOpera（關(guān)于京劇的歷史）；basedonthefollowingreasons（以下面的理由為基礎(chǔ)）；thefivemaincharactersofBeijingOpera（北京京劇的五個(gè)主要代表人物）等。

第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句；注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)問(wèn)題。

第4步：連句成文；注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。

【點(diǎn)睛】

本文是一封回信。內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級(jí)句子。IamdelightedtohearthatyouwanttotakeacourseaboutChinesetraditionalculture．句中使用that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；whichwillbeheldinBeijingnextmonthfortwoweeks，containstwosections．使用which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句；Whattakesthecoursetoanewheightisatheatertrip．句中what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句；Itisalsoaninteractivecourse，inwhichyouwillhaveachancetocommunicatewithoperaperformersfacetoface．介詞加which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥緿earGeorge,

IamdelightedtohearthatyouwanttotakeacourseaboutChinesetraditionalculture.IamwritingtorecommendoneonBeijingOpera.

Thiscourse,“IntroductiontoBeijingOpera”,whichwillbeheldinBeijingnextmonthfortwoweeks,containstwosections.AlectureonthehistoryofBeijingOperawillintroduceitstime-honoreddevelopment,includingthedetailedprocessofhowitspread.Whattakesthecoursetoanewheightisatheatertrip.SteppingintoMeiLanfangTheatre,you’llgetatasteoftheperformancetechniquesbyappreciatinghowthevoicesandmotionsareperfectlycombinedonthestage.

Iheartilyrecommendthiscoursetoyoubasedonthefollowingreasons.Iknowyoulovedramasomuch,soyouwillbeabletomoreeasilyunderstandSheng,Dan,Jing,Mo,Chou,thefivemaincharactersofBeijingOpera.Itisalsoaninteractivecourse,inwhichyouwillhaveachancetocommunicatewithoperaperformersfacetoface.

Ihopemyintroductionishelpful.Pleaseletmeknowifyouhavefurtherquestions.

Yours,LiHua13、略

【分析】【分析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生寫一篇一封信，給英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Peter介紹一位中國(guó)的科學(xué)家及其研究成果.

【詳解】

第一步：審題。

體裁：應(yīng)用文。

時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示；時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法。

???總分法指把主題句作為總說(shuō)；把支持句作為分說(shuō)，并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。

要求：1.科學(xué)家的姓名;

2.科學(xué)家的研究成果；

3.該研究成果的意義。

第二步:列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞組）

Beinterestedin;scientificresearch;TuYouyou;antimalarialsubstance;malaria-fighting;sweetwormwood;volunteertodo;humansubject;successful;NobelPrize;significantly;deathrate.

第三步：連詞成句。

1.Iknowfromyourletterthatyouareinterestedinscientificresearch.

2.DoyouknowTuYouyou?

3.TuYouyouandherteamdiscoveredtheantimalarialsubstanceqinghaosu,oneoftheworld’smost-effectivemalaria-fightingdrugsfromsweetwormwood.

4.Shevolunteeredtobethefirsthumansubject.

5.Itwassafe,soshedidsuccessfulexperimentswithhumanpatients.

6.Shewonthe2015NobelPrizefordiscoveringthemedicinethathassignificantlyreducedthedeathratesforpatientssufferingfrommalaria.

7.Ifyouwanttoknowmorescientistsandtheirresearch,doletmeknow.

根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句；注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。

第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）

1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/SecondAndthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast

2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonlybut(also),including,

3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(從句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand,OntheotherhandSome,whileothers,asfor,sothat

4.表因果關(guān)系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult

連句成文；注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰；

第五步：潤(rùn)色修改。

【點(diǎn)睛】

范文內(nèi)容完整，要點(diǎn)全面，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。文中長(zhǎng)短句結(jié)合，有高級(jí)句型，如：Shewonthe2015NobelPrizefordiscoveringthemedicine____使用了that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩?！窘馕觥緿earPeter,

Iknowfromyourletterthatyouareinterestedinscientificresearch.DoyouknowTuYouyou?TuYouyouandherteamdiscoveredtheantimalarialsubstanceqinghaosu,oneoftheworld’smost-effectivemalaria-fightingdrugsfromsweetwormwood.Andshevolunteeredtobethefirsthumansubject.Itwassafe,soshedidsuccessfulexperimentswithhumanpatients.Shewonthe2015NobelPrizefordiscoveringthemedicinethathassignificantlyreducedthedeathratesforpatientssufferingfrommalaria.Ifyouwanttoknowmorescientistsandtheirresearch,doletmeknow.Yours,Lihua四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫單詞(共4題，共24分)14、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們相信“一帶一路”倡議將造福中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)，對(duì)中國(guó)的未來(lái)充滿信心。分析句子可知，此處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)意思提示可知，此處convince與邏輯主語(yǔ)we為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以為過(guò)去分詞形式表示被動(dòng)。故填Convinced?！窘馕觥緾onvinced15、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí)，校園里的樹木全面開花。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“完全地”，以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語(yǔ)inblossom。故填totally?！窘馕觥縯otally16、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí)，校園里的樹木全面開花。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“完全地”，以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語(yǔ)inblossom。故填totally?！窘馕觥縯otally17、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí)，校園里的樹木全面開花。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“完全地”，以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語(yǔ)inblossom。故填totally?！窘馕觥縯otally五、開放性作文(共4題，共40分)18、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫作。要求考生就學(xué)校研究項(xiàng)目“Collectusedbooksoncampus”的情況；給?！队⒄Z(yǔ)報(bào)》寫一篇稿件宣傳該項(xiàng)目。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

目的：aim→purpose

打算：beintendedto→bemeantto/bedesignedto

同時(shí)：meanwhile→meantime/atthesametime

提前：beforehand→inadvance/aheadoftime

2.句式拓展。

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieshavebeenheldtoarousestudents’interestinparticipation.

拓展句：Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieswhicharetoarousestudents’interestinparticipationhavebeenheld.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】Overthepastmonths,Ihavebeenparticipatinginaschoolprojectofcollectingusedbooksoncampus,whichrunssmoothlyandproveseffective.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）

【高分句型2】Ihopemorestudentswilljoinusandmorepeoplewillbenefitfromtheprojectinthefollowingdays.（運(yùn)用了省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句）【解析】CollectusedbooksoncampusOverthepastmonths,Ihavebeenparticipatinginaschoolprojectofcollectingusedbooksoncampus,whichrunssmoothlyandproveseffective.Theaimoftheprojectistodonatebookstoaprimaryschoolinasmallvillage.Meanwhile,it’salsointendedtoprotecttheenvironmentbyrecyclingoldbooks.Thesuccessofthisprojectliesinathoroughsurveybeforehandandadetailedplan.Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieshavebeenheldtoarousestudents’interestinparticipation.Ihopemorestudentswilljoinusandmorepeoplewillbenefitfromtheprojectinthefollowingdays.19、略

【分析】【分析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一則關(guān)于校國(guó)際部將邀請(qǐng)Smith教授于本周五進(jìn)行關(guān)于“Howtolearneffectively”的講座的通知。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

著名的：well-known→famous

包括：cover→include

方法：approach→method

此外：Inaddition→moreover

2.句式拓展。

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：Thelecture,tobegivenbyawell-knowneducator,ProfessorSmith,willtakeplaceintheschoolhallat8：00amonMay21,2021(thisFriday).

拓展句：Thelecture,whichwillbegivenbyawell-knowneducator,ProfessorSmith,willtakeplaceintheschoolhallat8：00amonMay21,2021(thisFriday).

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]It'sherebyannouncedthatthereisgoingtobealecturethemed“Howtolearneffectively".（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句且用it作形式主語(yǔ)）

[高分句型2]Meanwhile,thereisanotherthingyou'reexpectedtopayspecialattentionto:throughoutthelecture,everyonepresentisrequiredtowearamask.（運(yùn)用了省略that的定語(yǔ)從句）【解析】NoticeIt'sherebyannouncedthatthereisgoingtobealecturethemed“Howtolearneffectively".Thelecture,tobegivenbyawell-knowneducator,ProfessorSmith,willtakeplaceintheschoolhallat8：00amonMay21,2021（thisFriday）.Dividedinto2parts,thespeechwillfirstlycoverseveraleffectiveapproachestolearninginseniorhigh.Inaddition,thebenefitsofeffectivelearningwillalsobeincluded.Meanwhile,thereisanotherthingyou'reexpectedtopayspecialattentionto:throughoutthelecture,everyonepresentisrequiredtowearamask.Whoeverisinterestediswelcome.Pleasearriveontime.StudentCouncilDecember18,202120、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于開放性作文。假定你是校英文報(bào)記者李華，你校最近新成立了青少年互助中心(TeenagersHelpCenter)；請(qǐng)你在校英文報(bào)上為它寫一篇宣傳稿，呼吁有需要的同學(xué)加入。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

解決：solve→address

建立：setup→establish

各種各樣的：various→avarietyof

同時(shí)：meanwhile→atthesametime

2.句式拓展。

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：Aimedatrelievingstudents’mentalstressandhelpingsolvesomeproblemswearefacedwith,ourTeenagersHelpCenterhasbeensetuprecently.

拓展句：OurTeenagersHelpCenterhasbeensetuprecently,whoseaimistorelievestudents’mentalstressandhelpsolvesomeproblemswearefacedwith.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]Generally,therewillbeasharingsession,variousinterpersonalactivitiesandsomeinterestinggames,whichcanhelpusknoweachotherbetter,improveourrelationshipwithothersandrefreshourselves.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

[高分句型2]Ifyouhaveanyinterestinthiscenter,don’thesitatetojoinit.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)【解析】HandinHand,HearttoHeart

Aimedatrelievingstudents’mentalstressandhelpingsolvesomeproblemswearefacedwith,ourTeenagersHelpCenterhasbeensetuprecently.Generally,therewillbeasharingsession,variousinterpersonalactivitiesandsomeinterestinggames,whichcanhelpusknoweachotherbetter,improveourrelationshipwithothersandrefreshourselves.Meanwhile,wecangraduallyfindawaytomaintainthebalancebetweenourstudyandourlife.TheseactivitiesandgamesarescheduledforFridayfrom4p.m.onthesecondflooroftheStudentCenter.Ifyouhaveanyinterestinthiscenter,don’thesitatetojoinit.Youwon’tbedisappointed!21、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。在本校成功開展優(yōu)秀社團(tuán)活動(dòng)后；要求考生給一所外國(guó)的姊妹學(xué)校推薦社團(tuán)，列出該推薦社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容及原因，對(duì)姊妹學(xué)校開展該社團(tuán)活動(dòng)提出建議。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

欣賞：appreciate→enjoy

此外：besides→what’smore

選擇：choice→option

經(jīng)受：gothrough→undergo

2.句式拓展。

簡(jiǎn)