2024年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)中考預(yù)測(cè)模擬試卷（含答案解析）

2024年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)中考預(yù)測(cè)模擬試卷

第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共30小題；計(jì)40分)

六、選擇填空(共15小題；計(jì)20分)

A.從以下各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分)

()31.Itissaidthat___Europeanwaskilledbyaterroristinthemall.

A.aB.anC./

()32.-Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothenearestlibrary?

一Oh,justgo___thebusstopandturnleft.

A.pastB.offC.across

()33.一Thereasonwhyblindboxesgetpopularmustbetheirniceappearances.

一Maybe.ButIthinkthefeelingofbeingsurprisedis___.

A.importantB.moreimportantC.themostimportant

()34.MissLireadthetextloudly___allthestudentscouldhearher.

A.eventhoughB.incaseC.sothat

()35.一IsawTomstudyinginthelibraryanhourago.Couldyoutellme___now?

一Oh,yes,heisstillthere.

A.whetherheisthere

B.whatheisstudyingfor

C.whomheisstudyingwith

()36.Jack'sfather___forfivedaysbecauseofabusinesstrip.

A.wentoutB.hasbeenoutC.hasgoneout

()37.-Isthemanbythedooryouruncle?

------No,that___behim.HeisinNanjingonvacation.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.won't

()38.AspeechabouttheChineseculture___intheschoolhallyesterday.

A.gaveB.hasgivenC.wasgiven

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()39.Noonecanberightallthetime.Whensomeonemakesmistakes,weshouldn't___him.

A.laughatB.shoutatC.knockat

()40.1thinkyouaresupposedtochoosesmartclothes___areproperfortoday'sfbrmalmeeting.

A.whatB.thatC.whose

B.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。(共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10

分)

A:Hello,David.Youlooksotired.Whatdidyoudolastnight?

B:Istayeduplatetolistentomusic.

A:Oh,howcrazy!__41___

B:Yes,ofcourse._42___

A:Whatisyourfavoritemusic?

B:Countrymusic.

A:_43一

B:Iusedtolistentopop,butnowIprefercountrymusic._44___Iamtiredofit.Butcountrymusic

includesmore,andthelyricsofthesongsareverymeaningful.

A:Ithinkso.Ilistentodifferentkindsofmusic._45___

B:That'sforsure.

A.Doyoulikemusicalot?

B.Whataboutpopmusic?

C.Youknowpopmusicisusuallyaboutlovestories.

D.Ican'timaginewhatmylifeislikewithoutmusic.

E.Ithinkeverykindofmusichasitsownmeaning.

41.—42.—43.—44.—45.—

七、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題；計(jì)20分。A篇每小題2分，計(jì)10分；B篇每小題1分，計(jì)10分)

A

DoyouhearofthecityZiboinShandongProvince?Itbecomesverypopularbecauseofits

barbecue.Youcan'timaginehowcrowdeditis!Manypeoplewere___46___tables.Someevenwent

insidetherestaurantstogetfoodby___47___,becausetherestaurantsweretoobusy.

XiaoLuisanative.Hesaidtothereporter,ctInthepast,we___48___cametohavebarbecuefood

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becauseoftoomanysimilarrestaurants.Butnow,wehavetowaitinline___49___wedon'tarrive

early.^^

Withtheeffortsandserviceofthelocalgovernment,agoodfameofbusinessinthecityplaysan

importantroleinZibo'ssudden___50___.

()46.A.waitingforB.caringfbrC.searchingfor

()47.A.himselfB.yourselvesC.themselves

()48.A.seldomB.alwaysC.never

()49.A.unlessB.ifC.although

()50.A.prideB.levelC.fame

B

Doyouknowaboutsuperheroes?Theyarecreatedby51orwritersinmoviesandstories.

Inthefaceofdanger,theycanusesuperpowertosaveandprotect52people.However,heroes

intherealworlddonothavesuperpower.Probablyeveryonecanbecomeahero,evena(n)___53___

cando.

Duringtheflood,athirteen-year-oldboy___54___hisownlifetosavehislittlebrother.His

mother,hisbrotherandhegot___55___inthecarbecauseoftheflood.Althoughhewas___56___to

swim,hepushedhisyoungerbrotherforwardwhenthepolicearrivedtohelpthem.___57___,his

motherandheweresweptawaybytheheavyfloodwater.ga43s

Let'slookat___58___example.Atwelve-year-oldboywantedtohelppeoplewhowerenotas

luckyashimself.Henlearntthatthe___59___troubledthreemillionchildreninSouthAfricainthe

schooleveryday.Soheencouragedhisschoolmatestobringonebagofcornmealtoschool.This

smallactcollectedalotoffood,which___60___overonemillionchildren.Hesaid/Nomatterhow

bigorsmallyourideais,itcanworkbyaction.^^

()51.A.historiansB.directorsC.poets

()52.A.commonB.disabledC.energetic

()53.A.kidB.studentC.adult

)54.A.gaveoutB.gaveawayC.gaveup

)55.A.knockedB.stuckC.moved

)56.A.difficultB.certainC.unable

)57.A.LuckilyB.SadlyC.Suddenly

)58.A.otherB.anotherC.theother

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()59.A.hungerB.thirstC.tiredness

()60.A.milkedB.fedC.drank

第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；計(jì)30分)

八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”。(共5小題;

每小題2分，計(jì)10分)

Themoon,themostimportantpartoftheMid-AutumnFestival,hasmeaningtomostChinese

people.Theroundmoonisregardedasreunion(重聚).Fromtheancienttimes,weChineseshowgreat

respecttothemoon.ThereisthelegendofChang'eFlyingtotheMoonwhichisthemostfamousstory

aboutthemoon.ManyChinesepoetsconnectthemoonwithhomesickness.Forexample,JingYeSi

waswrittenbythepoetLiBaiintheTangDynasty.Today,themoonisstillofgreatimportanceto

Chinesepeople.

However,Westernpeoplehaveadifferentideaaboutthemoon.Insomestories,peoplearescared

ofthefullmoon.Themostwell-knownstoryisaboutthewerewolf(狼人).Awerewolfusuallylooks

likeahuman.Butonthefullmoonday,hewillchangeintoawolf-likecreature.Also,ifsomeoneis

veryexcitedorevencrazyaboutsomething,othersmayjoke,t4Itmustbeafullmoon.^^

()61.ThemoonplaysanimportantroleinChinesehistoryandculture.

()62.ChinesepeoplegettogetherwiththeirfamiliesonlyonMid-AutumnDay.

()63.Theunderlinedword“homesickness“means"病入膏肓"inChinese.

()64.BothChinesepeopleandWesternpeoplelikethemoonalot.

()65.Accordingtothearticle,werewolvesmaygetexcitedandunabletocontrolthemselvesonafull

moonday.

九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題；每小題2分，計(jì)20分)

A

Herearefourmoviesforyoutochoose.Whetheryoulikecomediesormoviesthatarerelated

toreality,youcanfindwhat'srightforyou.

LosttoWintellsthestoryofabasketballcoachnamedWei

LosttoWinGuozheng.Heteachesateamofplayerswithlearningdisabilities.They

Releasedate:Sept.28thexperienceaseeminglyimpossiblebasketballtrainingjourneytoachieve

thedreamofbecomingwinners.Itisafunnybuttouchingmovie.

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Basedonthethemeoffightingagainstcrimeandcorruption(貪污),the

UndertheLightfilmUndertheLightisnowsettobereleasedduringtheMid-Autumn

Releasedate:Sept.28thFestival.Inthemovie,apoliceofficertakespartinameetinghostedby

arichbusinessman,buttherearebadthingsandillegaltradesbehindit.

TheGreatWarisaboutChinesepeople'sVolunteerArmygoingtothe

TheGreatWarDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKoreatohelpagainsttheUSduringthe

Releasedate:Sept.28thfirstanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.It

showsChina'seffortsinthewarbytellingstoriesofthecountry'sleaders,

soldiers,officersandcommonpeople.

Recently,moviesbasedonreal-lifecasesarepopularwithpeople.

MoscowMissionMoscowMissiondrawsinspirationsfromChina'sfirstcross-border

Releasedate:Sept.29thpursuit(跨境追捕)case.Themovieissetduringaperiodintheearly

1990swhenmanytraderstookthesix-daytraintripfromBeijingto

Moscowtotradedailygoodsforhighprices.

()66.Whichmovieistheonlycomedyamongthefourmovies?

A.LosttoWin.B.UndertheLight.C.TheGreatWar.

()67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutUndertheLight?

A.Itisadark-themedmovie.

B.ItwillbeonduringtheNationalDay.

C.Itshowstheconnectionbetweensportsandcrimes.

()68.WhichmovieisrelatedtotheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidDemocraticPeople's

RepublicofKorea?

A.UndertheLight.B.MoscowMission.C.TheGreatWar.

()69.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thefourmovieswillbereleasedonthesameday.

B.Thereareatleasttwomoviesbasedonreal-lifecases.

C.Intheearly1990s,fewtraderswentabroadtosellgoodstobecomericher.

()70.Wheremaythisarticlebefrom?

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A.Afilmmagazine.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Afashionmagazine.

B

Recently,the^seafood^producedinXinjiangorInnerMongolia,suchasrainbowtrout（虹魚(yú)尊魚(yú)）

andsalmon（鞋魚(yú)）,hasbecomemoreandmorepopular,especiallyafterJapanputnuclear-contaminated

water（核污水）intothesea.

Whydofarmerstherechoosetogrowfish?TheweatherinsomepartsofXinjiangisseldomhot,

andtheriversarefedbymeltwaterfromtheTianshanMountains.Waterdeeperthan6metersalways

staysat10℃.“Asthemeltwaterisverycleanandcold,ifsa4comfortable9homeforfish^Mr.Lisaid,

aworkeratafishcompany.

Tomakesuretheriverstaysclean,thecompanyusesmachinestocleanfishwasteinthewater.

Theyalsousenetcages（網(wǎng)箱）thataregoodfortheenvironment.Thenetsareabout51meterswide

andlie25metersdeepintheriver.

Meanwhile,inInnerMongolia,salinesoil（鹽堿土）coversalargepartofthedesertwherefew

plantsareabletogrow.Butwhitelegshrimp（南美白對(duì)蝦）growswellthere.Theytastenodifferent

fromthesamekindofshrimpthatgrowsinthesea.

（）71.Wheredoesrainbowtroutcomfortablylive?

A.Inanyopenwaterarea.

B.Incoldandcleanrivers.

C.Inwarmandcleanrivers.

（）72.WhydopeopleturntheireyesfromJapan'sseafoodtoXinjiang's?

A.BecauseXinjiang'sseafoodismuchtastier.

B.Becausetheoceanenvironmentispolluted.

C.BecauseXinjiangproducesallkindsofseafood.

（）73.Whatdoesthecompanydotoavoidwaterpollutioncausedbygrowingfish?

①cleansthewaterwithmachines②growsfishinfixedwaterareas

③growsonekindoffishonceayear④cutsdownthefishproduction

A.①②B.③④C.①②③

（）74.What'sthepurposeofintroducingwhitelegshrimpintheend?

A.Tointroducethesafetyofeatingseafood.

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B.Toshowtheimportanceofriverstoacountry.

C.Toshowanothef'seafbod^withoutgrowinginthesea.

（）75.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?

A.Lifewillnotbedifferentwithoutseafood.

B.SomepartsofChinahavesuitableconditionsforseafood.

C.Thewhitelegshrimpsinthewateraredifferentfromthoseinthesea.

B卷（共50分）

一、補(bǔ)全單詞根據(jù)首字母及句意寫(xiě)出完整單詞。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）

1.Thankstothegreate_hehasmadetheseyears,Mr.Guicanhavethechancetorealizehisdream

tobeanastronaut.

2.HearingthebadnewsthatJapanpouredthepollutedwaterintothesea,allthepeoplearoundthe

worldwerec___shocked.

3.Asabeginner,Idon'tknowhowtop_somenewwords,soIpracticethemafterthetapeevery

day.

4.1tookataxitoschoolthismorningandm___togettotheclassroomintime.

5.Chinahaswonalotofhighp___sinceweChineseturnedthesandintoforests.

二、完成對(duì)話(huà)在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話(huà)完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫(xiě)詞）。（共10小題;

每小題1分，計(jì)10分）

A:Hey,Nancy!Didyougoanyinterestingplaceslastweekend?

B:Youknowtheweatherwasterriblelastweekend,andtherewas_1___nicetogo.ButIwentto

thecinemaandwatchedanewmovienamedChangAn.

A:Itmustbeawonderfulmovie.IknowChangAnisnamedafterthe__2___nameforXi'anin

ShanxiProvince,whichservedasthe___3___oftheTangDynastyforover280years.

B:Yeah!YouknowmuchaboutChinesehistory.WhenIwatchedthemovie,I_4___likeIwent

backtotheTangDynasty.Itwasanamazingexperience.

A:Soundsinteresting!InChineseclasses,Ihavelearnedmany_5___writtenintheTangDynasty.

IlikeLiBai'sbest.

B:_Haha!Ialsolovehim.Inthetextbook,heisromanticandfree.However,themovieshowsmea

6___LiBai.___7___withthememoriesofGaoShiandhisgoodfriendLi,themovietellsLi's

life.Lidrinksalotandhelikestohaveparties.Sometimes,hedoesn'tkeep__8___tohisfriend,

becauseheoftenforgetshiswords.

A:Wow,heisreallynotlikewhatIthought.

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B:I___9___adviseyoutowatchit.It'sreallyworth.Itissaidthatthereare48poemsinthemovie.

A:Ofcourse,thismovie___10___memost.Ican'twaittowatchit!

1.9.3.4.5.6.7.8.2.10.

三、短文填空從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、

通順（每詞限用一次）。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）

|achieveafterdealgoalbeforeholdincludemanagenewnearremainwin|

The19thAsianGamestookplaceinZhejiangProvincesuccessfully.It___1___fromSept.23rd

toOct.8thinHangzhou/'GreenGames^becameitscallingcard,becauseoneofits___2___istouse

greenenergy.TomaketheGamestheworld'sfirstwaste-freesportingevent,greenenergyresources

___3___windenergywereusedatall56competitionvenues（場(chǎng)館）.Adigitalmanagementplatform

（電子信息處理平臺(tái)）isalsobuilttohelp4thegoalofgreenenergyduringtheGames.Onthe

platform,digitaltechnologieswereusedfor5carbonemissions（排放）fromvenues.

Amongthe56competitionvenues,just12were___6___built.Therestwereoldfacilities（設(shè)施）

repaired.TaketheShangchengSportsCenterasanexample.Whenthebuildersrepairedthevenues,

theyfoundthewatchers'seatswhichhadbeenusedfor14years___7___ingoodcondition.Thishelped

toreducebuildingcostsby___8___8millionyuan.___9___thecompetitionended,thesevenues

wouldbeopentothepublic.

Thesuccessof19thAsianGames___10___agreatpopularityaroundtheworldwithafocus

on“GreenGames”.AsChinesepeople,weshouldbeproudofit.

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.

四、閱讀表達(dá)（共10小題；計(jì)10分）

A.補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A?F選項(xiàng)中選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。（共5小題；

每小題1分，計(jì)5分）

Assummergiveswaytoautumn,doyougetmorenervousorsadderintheautumn?___1___

Afterall,mostpeoplewhoexperienceseasonalmoodchangesfeelthemoststressandnervousness

duringthethickofwinter.

Butseasonalsadnesscanhappenatanytime,inanyseason.___2___Firstofall,thedaysbecome

shorterandourschedulesbecomebusier.Thenewstressandresponsibilitiescaninfluenceourmoods.

Secondly,thelesssunlightcan'tbalancethechemicalinthebrain.___3___Accordingtoresearch,the

lowerlevelsofsunlightcancauselowerlevelsofserotonin（血清素）.Thischangeisconnectedwith

moodchanges.4

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___5___Importantly,weshouldliveahealthierlife,suchaskeepingaregularsleepschedule,

havingabalanceddietandsoon.Butifthesewaysdon'thelp,youshouldaskforhelpfromadoctor

togetthemostsuitabletreatmentplanforneeds.

A.Howcanwedealwiththeseasonalsadness?

B.Therearesomereasonsforthisphenomenon（現(xiàn)象）.

C.Mostpeoplefeelbetterinthesummerthanthewinter.

D.Soitisnormalforustofeelupsetwhenthedaysgetshorter.

E.Whenwetalkaboutseasonalsadness,colddaysofwintermaycometomind.

F.Somescientistsarestilllearningaboutthewaysinwhichsunlightinfluencesourfeelings.

B.完成圖表根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺的信息。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）

Travellingisverycommoninmodernsociety.Infact,centuriesago,somefamouspeoplealready

travelledaroundChinaandtheygotalotfromexploration（探險(xiǎn)）.TwoofthemareXuXiakeandMarco

Polo.

XuXiake,ageographerandwriterintheMingDynasty,spentmorethanthirtyyearsontheroad

fourhundredyearsago.Withhismother'sencouragement,XuXiaketravelledaroundChina.Hemet

withmanydifficultiesontheroad.Butheneverstoppedtravellingandwriting.XuXiakewasonthe

roadallhislife,andhistravellingnotescoveredasmuchashisknowledge.Torememberhim,people

choseMay19th,thedatewhenhestartedthebookTheTravelsofXuXiake,asChinaTourismDay.

Knownasatravelkinginthewest,MarcoPolowasabusinessmanbomin1254inItaly.In1271,

MarcoPolosetfootontheroadtoChina.Ittookhimfouryears.Alongtheway,hemetbadweather,

ashortageoffoodandwaterandsoon.HefinallyreachedInnerMongoliain1275.KublaiKhangave

himawarmwelcomethere.Medieval（中世2己的）readersfellinlovewithwonderfuldescriptionsof

farawaylandsinhisbook,knowingaboutChinaandMiddleAsia.

XuXiakeandMarcoPolomakegoodexamplesforus,asthesayinggoes/Readtenthousand

booksandtraveltenthousandmiles.”

AnIntroductionto___7___inAncientTimes

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五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）

學(xué)校英語(yǔ)雜志社本期的主題是“HowtomakeChengdumorebeautiful^o假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以

下圖示，以“Startingfrommeandnow”為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文并投稿。

Whattouchesyoumost?

Whatlessondoyoulearn?

Startingfrommeandnow

Whatisyouradvice?

注意：1.短文須全面反映圖文信息：

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱(chēng);

3.詞數(shù):80左右。

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參考答案

1-5BCACA6-10BCDAE11-15BCBAB

16?20ACACA21?25BCAAB

26.hadfun/hadagoodtime/enjoyedthemselves

27.kept/continued/didn^stop

28.Expressing/Showing/Sayingthanks

29.choices30.creativity

31-35AABCA36?40BBCAB41-45ADBCE

46?50ACABC51-55BAACB56?60CBBAB

61-65ABBBA66?70AACBA71?75BBACB

B卷

一、補(bǔ)全單詞

1.efforts【解析】句意：多虧了這些年他不斷地—，桂先生才有機(jī)會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)他成為一名航天員的

夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)句意可知，此處需填可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，表達(dá)“他付出了很多努力”，e開(kāi)頭聯(lián)想

到effort,表示“努力”。故填effortso

2.completely【解析】句意:聽(tīng)到日本將污水倒入海洋的這個(gè)壞消息后，全世界的人們都—震

驚。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需填副詞修飾吃驚的狀態(tài)，c開(kāi)頭聯(lián)想到completely,表示“徹底地;

完全地故填completely.

3.pronounce【解析】句意：作為一個(gè)初學(xué)者，我不知道應(yīng)該怎么——些新單詞，所以我每天跟

著磁帶不斷地練習(xí)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是要表達(dá)“不知道怎么發(fā)音”,p開(kāi)頭聯(lián)想到pronounce,

表示"發(fā)音"。故填pronounceo

4.managed【解析】句意：今天早上我乘出租車(chē)去的學(xué)校，并及時(shí)—趕到了教室。根據(jù)句子

結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示“及時(shí)趕到教室”,m開(kāi)頭聯(lián)想到manage,表示

“完成;設(shè)法”。故填managed。

5.praise【解析】句意：因?yàn)橹袊?guó)把沙地變成了森林，中國(guó)贏得了許多高度的—。根據(jù)句子

結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需填名詞，表示“贏得了高度贊揚(yáng)”，p開(kāi)頭聯(lián)想到praise,表示“贊揚(yáng)”。故填

praise。

二、完成對(duì)話(huà)

1.nowhere【解析】考查副詞。句意：你知道昨天的天氣非常糟糕，而且—1—好的地方可

以去。結(jié)合前后文句意可知，此處要表達(dá)“沒(méi)有好地方可去"，nowhere表示“沒(méi)有什么地方”。

故填nowhereo

2.ancient【解析】考查形容詞。句意:我知道長(zhǎng)安是現(xiàn)今陜西省西安的—2—稱(chēng)呼。根據(jù)句

意可知，此處需填形容詞修飾名詞，“長(zhǎng)安是現(xiàn)今西安的古稱(chēng)“，ancient表示“古代的；古時(shí)的”。

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故填anciento

3.capital【解析】考查名詞。句意：唐朝曾把此處作為—3—長(zhǎng)達(dá)280余年。根據(jù)后文句意可

知，此處需填名詞，“作為唐朝的都城”,capital表示“首都”。故填capital。

4.felt【解析】考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)我觀影時(shí)，我—4—像是回到了唐朝。結(jié)合后文句

意可知，此處需填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“感覺(jué)自己像是回到了唐朝“，短語(yǔ)feel1ike表示

“給……的感覺(jué);感受到故填felt。

5.poems【解析】考查名詞。句意：在語(yǔ)文課上，我已經(jīng)學(xué)了很多在唐朝所寫(xiě)的—5—。結(jié)合

后文的“Itissaidthatthereare48poemsinthemovie.”可知，此處表達(dá)“學(xué)了很多詩(shī)歌”,poem表示

“詩(shī)歌"。故填poems。

6.different【解析】考查形容詞。句意：然而，這部電影向我展示了一個(gè)—6—李白。根據(jù)句

意可知，此處需填一個(gè)形容詞;再結(jié)合“Wow,heisreallynotlikewhat【thought.”可知，這部電影

中李白的形象與自己了解的不一樣,different表示“不同的故填differento

7.Starting/Beginning【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：電影以高適和李白的回憶7,講述

李白的人生。結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，start/begin表示“開(kāi)始”。故填

Starting/Beginningo

8.promises【解析】考查名詞。句意:有時(shí)，他不會(huì)對(duì)朋友8,因?yàn)樗偸峭涀约赫f(shuō)過(guò)

的話(huà)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處要表達(dá)“他不會(huì)守諾"，短語(yǔ)keeppromises表示“守諾故填promises。

9.strongly【解析】考查副詞。句意：我—9—建議你去看這部電影。它很值得一看。根據(jù)前

后文句意可知，此處需填副詞修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞advise,表達(dá)“強(qiáng)烈推薦這部電影”,strongly表示“強(qiáng)

烈地“。故填strongly。

10.interests【解析】考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這部電影最__10___我。根據(jù)句意和后文“Ican"

waittowatchit!”可知，此處需填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表達(dá)“我對(duì)這部電影非常感興趣”，

interest表”使...產(chǎn)生興趣故填interestso

三、短文填空

1.washeld【解析】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:這次亞運(yùn)會(huì)在杭州—1—，從8月23日持續(xù)到10月

8日。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式；再結(jié)合時(shí)間可知，第19屆亞運(yùn)

會(huì)在杭州舉辦過(guò)了，washeld表示“被舉辦"。故填washeld。

2.goals【解析】考查名詞。句意:因?yàn)槭褂镁G色能源是杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)的（多個(gè)）—2—之一，所

以“綠色亞運(yùn)”成為第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)的名片。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)“one。計(jì)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”可知，句意需表達(dá)“使

用綠色能源是目標(biāo)之一“，goal表示“目標(biāo)”。故填goals。

3.including【解析】考查介詞。句意：綠色能源—3—風(fēng)能會(huì)在56個(gè)場(chǎng)館使用。根據(jù)句意可

知，“風(fēng)能屬于綠色能源”,including表示“包含;包括“。故填including。

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4.achieve【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)電子處理平臺(tái)來(lái)幫助_4—綠色能源的

目標(biāo)。根據(jù)句意可知，“實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”,achieve表示"實(shí)現(xiàn)"。故填achieve?

5.managing【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:在這個(gè)平臺(tái)上，電子技術(shù)被用于—5—碳排放。

根據(jù)段意和for可知，此處需填v.ing形式，表達(dá)“對(duì)碳排放的監(jiān)控和管理"，manage表示“管理”。

故填managingo

6.newly【解析】考查副詞。句意:在這56個(gè)場(chǎng)館中，只有12個(gè)是—6—修建的。根據(jù)后文

“Therestwereoldfacilities（設(shè)施）repaired.”可知，此處需填副詞，newly表示“最新；新近故填

newlyo

7.remained【解析】考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:這個(gè)場(chǎng)館的觀眾席已經(jīng)使用了14年，但是7

處于很好的狀態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處需填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“保持很好的狀態(tài)”,remain

表示“仍然是；保留故填remained。

8.nearly【解析】考查副詞。句意：這減少了—8―800萬(wàn)元的場(chǎng)館修建費(fèi)用。根據(jù)句意可知,

此處需填副詞，表達(dá)“節(jié)約了大概800萬(wàn)元;nearly表示“幾乎;差不多故填nearly。

9.A