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2025年內(nèi)蒙古美術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Mydreamhometownisanamazingplace_______anypollution.
(1分)A、withB、withoutC、outD、in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析with和;without沒有;out在外,在外部;in在…里面;根據(jù)句中Mydreamhometown推測(cè):應(yīng)該是一個(gè)沒有污染的神奇的地方;故選B
2、—I'mgoingtohaveapicnicwithmybrotherandsistertomorrowmorning.—(),(1分)A、HavefunB、GoodluckC、You'rejokingD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我打算明天早上和我的哥哥姐姐一起去野餐?!娴瞄_心。”Havefun意為“玩得開心”;Goodluck意為“祝你好運(yùn)”;You'rejoking意為“你在開玩笑”;You'rewelcome意為“不客氣”。根據(jù)句意可知對(duì)方要去野餐,所以應(yīng)祝對(duì)方玩得開心。故選A。
3、—IhearyourbrotherwillenterTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.
—Exactly,hewasaborngenius.Hewasabletoreadandwrite________theageof4.
(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——我聽說你哥哥今年夏天要入學(xué)清華大學(xué)了?!獩]錯(cuò),他是個(gè)天生的天才。他四歲時(shí)就會(huì)讀寫了??疾榻樵~辨析和固定搭配。in在……內(nèi);on在……之上;at在……歲時(shí);of……的。attheageof...表示“在……歲時(shí)”,固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。
4、Tired()hewas,hewentonworking.(1分)A、althoughB、asC、becauseD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
5、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(wh)ole(1分)A、(wh)atB、(wh)omC、(wh)etherD、(wh)eat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
6、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、w(or)ldB、w(or)kerC、c(or)nerD、w(or)se正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
7、Shedoesn'tsticktoherexercisesandabalanceddiet.Ifshe(),shewouldremainslimandhealthy.(1分)A、haddoneB、woulddoC、didD、should正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“她沒有堅(jiān)持鍛煉和均衡飲食。如果她這樣做了,她會(huì)保持苗條和健康?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。
8、Alwayswateritdownanddon’tletyourego(自我)get_______.Ifyoudo,youwon’beabletohandleitandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthatruinseveryone’sday.
(1分)A、outofsighB、inthewayC、behindthesceneD、abovethelaw正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:一定要淡化它,不要讓你的自我妨礙你。A
outofsight看不見;Bintheway妨礙,擋道;C
behindthescene幕后;Dabovethelaw凌駕于法律之上。上文作者提到不要太在意這些顧客,要淡化這種不好的情緒,不要讓自己的自我妨礙了自己。故選B。
9、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(1)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E解析Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?(你知道歷史上誰(shuí)發(fā)明了紙嗎?)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里應(yīng)說“蔡倫大約在2000年前發(fā)明了紙”符合語(yǔ)境。
10、WolfWarrior2wassosuccessfulthatmillionsofpeoplethought()ofit.(1分)A、highB、heightC、highlyD、higher正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞。句意為:“《戰(zhàn)狼2》非常成功,數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人對(duì)它高度評(píng)價(jià)?!眛hinkhighlyof意為“對(duì)……高度評(píng)價(jià)”,其中highly為副詞,意為“高度地”,修飾動(dòng)詞thought(think的過去式)。故選C
11、Mysisterpracticesplaying()pianoforthecomingtalentshow.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“我姐姐為即將到來的才藝表演練習(xí)鋼琴?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。樂器類名詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。
12、______longdidyoustaythere?
(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhichD、Why正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析你在那里呆了多久?Howlong表示多久
13、Hewas()honestmanthatallhiscomradeslikehimverymuch.(1分)A、suchB、soC、suchanD、soan正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
14、-Where'syourmother,Gina?-She'ssleeping()thebedroom.(1分)A、inB、ofC、toD、from正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“——Gina,你媽媽在哪里?她正在臥室睡覺?!眎nthebedroom意為“在臥室里”,故選A。
15、Todaypostcardsarethe____mostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.
(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:現(xiàn)如今,明信片是世界上____流行的收藏品,僅次于郵票和硬幣。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處是指世界上第三大最流行的,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故選C
16、Shelearnedtoplay______pianoallbyherself.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞用法,樂器前要加定冠詞the。
17、______inasciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling$21,000.
(1分)A、TobejudgedthebestB、JudgedthebestC、HavingjudgedthebestD、Judgingthebest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:這三個(gè)學(xué)生在一次科學(xué)競(jìng)賽中被評(píng)為最佳學(xué)生,并獲得了總計(jì)21,000美元的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。Judge與thethreestudents構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞的形式在句中做狀語(yǔ)。故B正確。
18、Thedoctor()a()boyyesterday.(1分)A、hadsaved;dyingB、saved;deadC、hassaved;deadD、saved;dying正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
19、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(4)選()(1分)A、mustn't
B、must
C、can't
D、can正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
20、Theywereallasleep.--_____ofthemheardthesound.
(1分)A、BothB、AllC、NoneD、Neither正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析None沒有一個(gè)。句意:他們都睡著了。他們沒有一個(gè)人聽到那聲音
21、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.
Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement(廣告).
Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.
Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate(評(píng)價(jià))serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit
waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.
Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.
However,
reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Ifyouwanttobookahotel,howcanareviewapphelpyou?______
(1分)A、Itcanhelpyouwritebetterreviews.
B、Itcantellyouhowtouseasmartphone.C、Itcantellyouaboutthehotelbeforeyoubookit.
D、Itcantellyouaboutotherpeoplewhopostreviews.
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
22、________iseasytoworkoutthemathsproblem.
(1分)A、ThisB、ThatC、ItD、Its正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這道數(shù)學(xué)題很容易解出來。it為形式主語(yǔ)。
23、Fatherwas____busyinworking____heoftenforgotrestormeals.
(1分)A、verythatB、sothatC、suchasD、enoughas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析固定搭配so……that……表示“如此……以至于……”
24、-CouldyoutellmethewaytotheScienceMuseum,please?-Yes,walkalongthisstreet.You'llseeit()yourleft.(1分)A、inB、onC、ofD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“你能告訴我去科學(xué)博物館的路嗎?好的,沿著這條街走,你會(huì)在你的左邊看到它。”onone'sleft/right是固定搭配,意為“在某人的左邊/右邊”。故選B。
25、—Whatdoyoufeel()youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?—Howtimeflies!(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、whileD、unless正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“——當(dāng)你翻閱舊照片的時(shí)候,你有什么感覺?——時(shí)光飛逝!”while意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。故選C。
26、Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinerpensive,thein-means().(1分)A、veryB、moreC、notD、less正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查否定前綴。句意為:“這個(gè)套裝不貴,但做工挺好。在‘inexpensive’這個(gè)單詞中,‘in-’的意思是‘不’。”“in-”作為否定前綴常表示否定,即not,根據(jù)well-made和but可知not符合句意。故選C。
27、---MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?
---Beer?Sorry,there's()left,butwouldyoulikesomejuiceinstead?(1分)A、noneB、somethingC、nooneD、nothing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯:aglassofbeer:一杯啤酒句子譯文:-請(qǐng)問,我可以喝一杯啤酒嗎?-啤酒?很抱歉,沒有了,但是你想要一些果汁代替嗎?
A.none強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量的一個(gè)也沒有;
B.
something:“某物”;
C.noone:一般指人;
D.nothing:“沒有東西”。
根據(jù)句意,這里表示啤酒一點(diǎn)兒也沒有了,表示數(shù)量,選A。
28、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.
AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.
Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.
Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回應(yīng)).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承認(rèn))itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Fromthepassage,wecanknowJonny______.
(1分)A、isschoolboy
B、doesn’tlikehisdadC、thinkshisdadistooold
D、wantshisdad’snewjacket
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
29、Nowadays,Chinese_____byalargenumberofforeignersintheworld.
(1分)A、speaksB、isspokenC、speakD、isspeaking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析isspoken被說,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)nowadays可知本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),Chinese作為一種語(yǔ)言只能被人說,因此speak要變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),即be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。故選B。
30、“Something’snotright!”ItookoffmyT-shirtand______intothewater.
(1分)A、staredB、sankC、divedD、fell正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文皮劃艇有麻煩和下文我去幫忙救人可知,我脫掉我的T恤衫,跳入水中。Astared盯著看,目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看,凝視;Bsank下沉,沉沒;Cdived潛水,跳水;Dfell打倒;擊倒。故選C。此處是固定短語(yǔ):diveintothewater:縱身跳入水中。
31、—I'msorry.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.
(1分)A、hasbegunB、hasstoppedC、hasbeenon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——我很抱歉,路上車輛太多了?!灰o。會(huì)議只開了5分鐘??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)“foronly5minutes”可知,此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成為have/has+過去分詞,且只能用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為“會(huì)議只開始了五分鐘,所以這里應(yīng)該用hasbeenon,答案為C。
32、—Itisverycoldoutside,dear.Youhaveto________yourwarmjacket.
—OK.Iwill,Mom.
(1分)A、putonB、putoffC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——親愛的,外面非常冷。你必須要穿上保暖夾克。——好的,我會(huì)的,媽媽??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。puton穿上;putoff推遲;takeoff脫下;takeup從事。根據(jù)Itisverycoldoutside及yourwarmjacket,可知,外面很冷,所以要穿上保暖的夾克,故空格處填puton。故選A。
33、DazongLakeissuchacharmingplace.()touristsgothereandenjoythebeautifulsceneeveryday.(1分)A、ThousandofB、ThousandsofC、ThreethousandofD、Threethousandsof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查基數(shù)詞。句意為:“大縱湖是個(gè)迷人的地方,數(shù)以千計(jì)的游客每天去那里欣賞美麗的景色。”表示具體數(shù)目時(shí),thousand和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時(shí)用thousandsof,意為“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”。故選B。
34、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyj
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