2025年川北幼兒師范高等專科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年川北幼兒師范高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—Arethosebooks________?—No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto________.

(1分)A、your;heB、yours;herC、your;hersD、yours;she正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查代詞。句意：——那些書(shū)是你的嗎？——不，它們不是我的。它們屬于她。首先看空格一，空格后無(wú)名詞，故空格處應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞，your意為你的，你們的，為形容詞性物主代詞，yours意為你的，你們的，為名詞性物主代詞，相當(dāng)于yourbooks，故空格一用yours；再看空格二，to為介詞，后應(yīng)接代詞賓格，he意為他，為人稱代詞主格，her意為她，為人稱代詞賓格，符合句意，hers意為她的，為名詞性物主代詞，she意為她，為人稱代詞主格，均不符合語(yǔ)境，故空格二應(yīng)用her。故選B項(xiàng)。

2、Mr.Wanglikescleaningroom.

(1分)A、hisB、hersC、himD、it正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析Mr.Wang是王先生的意思，room名詞，應(yīng)該是他的房間，所以用his

3、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、wea(th)erB、(th)inC、bir(th)D、(th)ree正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

4、Youwon'tpasstheexam（）youworkhardatyourlessons.(1分)A、ifB、whenC、whileD、unless正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“除非你努力學(xué)習(xí)功課，否則你不會(huì)通過(guò)考試?！眜nless意為“除非；如果不”,相當(dāng)于“if…not(如果不)”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件狀語(yǔ)，且主句是否定意義，所以應(yīng)用unless。故選D。

5、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(12)選（）(1分)A、anyone

B、someone

C、everyone

D、noone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

6、—Haveyoureadthebooks____byMoYan?—Yes,I’velearnedalotfromhisbooks.

(1分)A、writeB、writingC、writtenD、towrite正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析——你讀過(guò)莫言寫的書(shū)嗎?——是的,我從他的書(shū)中學(xué)到了很多。learnfrom……:從…中學(xué)到，前面有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,所以這里只能填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)原句中bysb和books(書(shū))是被MoYan(莫言)寫的,可知前面動(dòng)詞詞應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A是動(dòng)詞原形;B是現(xiàn)在分詞形式;C是過(guò)去分詞形式;D是不定式,故選C。

7、—Anythingseriouswithmyleg，doctor?—________．Nothingserious，asamatteroffact.

(1分)A、TakeyourtimeB、ForgetitC、TakeiteasyD、Goodluck正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：——我的腿有什么嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題嗎，醫(yī)生？——?jiǎng)e緊張。事實(shí)上，沒(méi)什么大不了的。ATakeyourtime慢慢來(lái)；BForgetit不必在意；CTakeiteasy別緊張；DGoodluck祝好運(yùn)。根據(jù)Nothingserious可知，醫(yī)生在安慰病人，Takeiteasy表示別緊張，放松符合語(yǔ)境，故選C項(xiàng)。

8、Theguidehas（）.Shewillshowthemtous.(1分)A、someoldpaperB、somespecialfoodC、anewjacketD、somebeautifulpictures正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析A選項(xiàng)的paper,和B選項(xiàng)的food是不可數(shù)名詞,可看作單數(shù)，C選項(xiàng)是單數(shù)，D選項(xiàng)是復(fù)數(shù),因?yàn)閜ictures,加了s,且前面有some而后一句ShewillshowTHEMtous.中的them指代的就是前一句中橫線上要選的,應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以選D

9、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）bl(u)e(1分)A、b(u)sB、c(u)pC、br(u)shD、cl(u)e正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

10、Thetravelers________ontopofthemountain．Theycalled110forhelp．

(1分)A、trappedB、weretrappedC、trappingD、aretrapping正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析旅行者被困在山頂上，他們撥打110求救。根據(jù)Theycaled110forhelp．可知描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，確定時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，句子的主語(yǔ)thetravellers是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞trap的承受者，二者形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故確定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were＋動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用were,trap的過(guò)去分詞為trapped，故填weretrapped。判斷動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，要通過(guò)所給的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或語(yǔ)境去判斷動(dòng)詞存在的狀態(tài)；判斷動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)，要看看主語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者．

11、（）Jane（）Peteriswarm-hearted.They'repopularwithourclass.(1分)A、Both;andB、Notonly;butalsoC、Neither;norD、Either;or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“Jane和Peter都是熱心腸，他們?cè)谖覀儼嗪苁軞g迎?！备鶕?jù)“They'repopularwithourclass.”可知，他們倆都是熱心腸，所以排除C和D;both…and…連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，所以排除A;notonly…butalso…連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則。故選B。

12、Thefamousfilmis________aChinesefairytale.

(1分)A、basingatB、basedonC、basesonD、tobaseat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：這部著名的電影是以中國(guó)神話為基礎(chǔ)的。bebasedon以……為基礎(chǔ)。故選B。

13、Thechildrenarevery_____tohearthegoodnews.

(1分)A、sorryB、pleasedC、unhappyD、kind正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析B意為“高興的，開(kāi)心的”。孩子們聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息非常高興

14、Weusuallyhavethefirstclass______8:00inthemorning.

(1分)A、ofB、inC、onD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查介詞。在幾點(diǎn)鐘前用介詞at,故選D項(xiàng)。

15、-Thereis（）pencilunderthedesk.—Oh,that'smypencil.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“-----桌子底下有一支鉛筆?！?，那是我的鉛筆?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙恢сU筆”表泛指，所以用a。故選A。

16、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddonatinginparagraph2mean?______

(1分)A、Givingbac

B、GivingoutC、Givingaway

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

17、

Ifachildisunabletoattendschool,theycan_______logontotheirtabletorlaptopandcallintherobot.Theycanwalkupanddowntheschoolpaths,andgotolunchwiththeirfriends.Buttherealmagichappensbetweenclasses.

(1分)A、hardlyB、randomlyC、mostlyD、simply正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他們可以簡(jiǎn)單地登錄他們的平板電腦或筆記本電腦。Ahardly幾乎沒(méi)有；Brandomly隨機(jī)地；Cmostly大部分；Dsimply簡(jiǎn)單地。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，登錄平板或筆記本只需要賬號(hào)密碼便可以，因此比較便捷易操作。故選D。

18、There（）abasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.(1分)A、willB、isgoingtohaveC、isgoingtobeD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。句意為：“今天下午在體育館兩個(gè)年級(jí)之間將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)籃球賽。”根據(jù)thisafternoon可知是將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，therebe的一般將來(lái)時(shí)為therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe,abasketballgame是單數(shù)，所以用is。故選C。

19、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第5空填（）。(1分)A、failedB、fellC、disappearD、broke正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。failed意為“失敗”;fell意為“掉下”;disappcar意為“消失”;broke意為“打破”。結(jié)合上下文可知，他的手臂是因?yàn)橐淮蚊旱V事故，而這次事故是因?yàn)閯x車失靈導(dǎo)致的，即剎車不工作了。此處fail表示“剎車失靈”。故選A。

20、Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.

(1分)A、while

B、after

C、since

D、until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：我喜歡在跑步的時(shí)候聽(tīng)搖滾樂(lè)?？疾檫B詞辨析。while當(dāng)……時(shí)；after在……之后；since自從；until直到。根據(jù)“Ilovetolistentorockmusic…Iamrunning.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在做某事時(shí)，用while+延續(xù)動(dòng)詞，故選A。

21、—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.

(1分)A、shouldtellB、shouldhavetoldC、hadtotellD、hadtold正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本句句意：今天早晨彼得沒(méi)來(lái)參加會(huì)議，昨天我應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)告訴他，但是我太忙忘記了。本應(yīng)該做某事，shouldhavedonesth.故選B

22、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、d(ea)dB、br(ea)dC、h(ea)dD、b(ea)t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

23、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、building

B、house

C、hospital

D、hotel正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、Theyoungladywatchedherdaughter________ayo-yoyesterdayafternoon.

(1分)A、toplaywithB、playingwithC、toplayD、play正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題考查兩個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn).一是watch后接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示"看見(jiàn)某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行"，二是動(dòng)詞詞組Playwith表示"玩……"，with后要接玩的對(duì)象.根據(jù)題意本題答案為B。這位年輕女士昨天下午看女兒玩溜溜球。

25、HadIknownhername.（）(1分)A、IinvatehertolunchB、IwillinvitehertolunchC、IwouldinvitehertolunchD、Iwouldhaveinvitedhertolunch.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

26、Ifithadbeenpossible,Iwouldhavehelpedhim,butI（）toobusy.(1分)A、hadbeenB、wouldbeC、wereD、was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意為：“如果可能的話，我肯定會(huì)幫助他的，但是我太忙了?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用haddone,主句用should/would/could/mighthavedone。“但是我很忙”是引導(dǎo)的真實(shí)情況，指過(guò)去很忙，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。

27、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(9)選（）(1分)A、ate

B、eat

C、eating

D、

eaten正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

28、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I（）theretwoyearsago.

(1分)A、wentB、doC、haveD、may正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析翻譯：你去過(guò)廣州嗎?-是的,我兩年前去過(guò).看到ago表示過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去式

29、Howmucharethe（）?(1分)A、meatB、meatsC、orangeD、oranges正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

30、材料

OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.

Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.

Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.

Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.

Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand

surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.

“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.

ThornhillwasanEnglish____.(1分)A、writer

B、king

C、worker

D、artist正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

31、It'sconsideredgood________insomecountriestoleavealittlefoodonyourplate.

(1分)A、mannerB、mannersC、ruleD、rulers正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析manner：禮儀、禮節(jié)，多用于復(fù)數(shù)形式。本句翻譯：在一些國(guó)家吃飯時(shí)盤子里剩點(diǎn)食物被看作是有禮貌的

32、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuild