2025年泉州工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年泉州工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—IlearnedthatFrancisChichesterwasknightedbyQueenElizabethⅡ.—Yes,so____andso____.

(1分)A、hewas…wasSirFrancisDrakeB、washe…SirFrancisDrakewasC、hedid…thesamewithSirFrancisDrakeD、hewas…SirFrancisDrakewasthesame正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查倒裝句。句意：——我得知弗朗西斯·奇切斯特被伊麗莎白二世女王封為爵士。——是的，弗朗西斯·德雷克爵士也是如此。and前的情況：so位于句首時(shí)，表示對(duì)某人所提到的情況予以肯定時(shí)，此時(shí)不需要使用部分倒裝的語(yǔ)序；and后的情況：so位于句首時(shí)，表示某人、某事或某情況與前面所提到的相同時(shí)，此時(shí)使用部分倒裝的語(yǔ)序。故選A。

2、材料

Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.

ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.

Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta

400sin

the

car-park.

Mr.SmithwantedanewyellowBeta400sbecause_.(1分)A、

the

bus

did

not

comeB、

he

liked

new

clothes,food

and

carsC、

he

likes

to

do

the

same

as

other

peopleD、

he

likes

to

be

different

from

others正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

3、—Wehardlyhaveanytimeforourhobbies.Haveyougotanyideas,Samuel?—________choosingourhobbiesaccordingtothetimewehave?

(1分)A、WhataboutB、WhynotC、ShallweD、Whydon’twe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析--我們幾乎沒(méi)有時(shí)間做我們的愛(ài)好。塞繆爾，你有什么想法嗎--那么根據(jù)我們現(xiàn)有的時(shí)間怎么樣來(lái)選擇我們的愛(ài)好呢？whynot為什么不，shallwe：Shall用于第一人稱，表示征求對(duì)方的意愿。Shall用于第一、第三人稱疑問(wèn)句中，表示說(shuō)話人征求對(duì)方的意見或向?qū)Ψ秸?qǐng)示。whydon'twe我們?yōu)槭裁床?，題干是詢問(wèn)，塞繆爾，有什么想法嗎？不符合語(yǔ)境。

4、Weareall（）inthe（）story.(1分)A、interesting;interestingB、interested;interestingC、interesting;interestedD、interested;interested正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意為：“我們都對(duì)有趣的故事感興趣?！眎nteresting意為“有趣的”,用來(lái)修飾物，interested意為“感到有趣的”,用來(lái)修飾人。修飾we應(yīng)用interested,修飾story應(yīng)用interesting。故選B。

5、______downtheTV—Grannyissleepinginthenextroom.

(1分)A、TurningB、ToturnC、TurnedD、Turn正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查祈使句。句意：把電視關(guān)小點(diǎn)——奶奶在隔壁睡覺(jué)。turndown調(diào)小、關(guān)小。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知空格所在的句子是一個(gè)表示命令的句子，即祈使句，省略潛在的第二人稱主語(yǔ)you，故空格處填動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。

6、Sofarthisyearwe_______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.

(1分)A、sawB、seeC、haveseenD、hadseen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析今年到目前為止,我們已經(jīng)看到了在房?jī)r(jià)的下跌5%～10%。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，sofar在這里是有至今的意義，常為現(xiàn)完標(biāo)志詞。這是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的數(shù)據(jù)有影響的過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或事實(shí)，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；see意義為＂見證／發(fā)生＂。

7、–Tom,gototheofficetofetchthepapers.Whowouldyouratherwithyou,WangLinorLiFeng?____

(1分)A、havego;NeitherB、go;NeitherC、havegone;NoneD、havetogo;None正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查：havesbdo讓某人做某事，wouldratherdosth寧愿做某事，句意：湯姆，去辦公室拿試卷。你讓誰(shuí)和你一起去呢，王林還是李峰。誰(shuí)也不讓去。故選A。

8、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）n(o)tice(1分)A、p(o)liteB、p(o)cketC、pr(o)blemD、cl(o)thes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

9、IfI（）askedtoworkonSundays,Ishouldquit.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“如果要求我周日上班，我會(huì)辭職?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。

10、Ted________tendollarsontheshirtyesterday．

(1分)A、costB、spentC、paidD、took正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析泰德昨天花了十美元買這件襯衫。cost一般指“某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢”，其主語(yǔ)一般不為人；spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth/indoingsth指“某人花費(fèi)金錢/時(shí)間去做某事”，其主語(yǔ)通常是人。用it作形式主語(yǔ)時(shí)，常用于Ittakessbsometimetodosth．句型中，take多用于表示“花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)”之意；pay常與介詞for連用，接人時(shí)用to。因此正確答案為B項(xiàng)。

11、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：F解析根據(jù)上一句：食物怎么樣？可知，你能帶些小吃來(lái)嗎？因此選F。

12、—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—（）.Ifthereisenoughtime,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriend.(1分)A、ItdependsB、Don'tmentionitC、Itdoesn'tmatterD、Forgetit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“-這個(gè)周末你打算做什么?--看情況。如果有足夠的時(shí)間，我可能和我的朋友去上海?！盜tdepends意為“看情況而定”;Don'tmentionit意為“不客氣”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”;Forgetit意為“算了”。根據(jù)“Ifthereisenoughtime,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriend.”可知，空格處表示沒(méi)法確定，要根據(jù)情況而定。故選A。

13、Chinaplanstolettourists（）theseislandsthisyear.(1分)A、visitB、visitsC、visitingD、visited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意為：“中國(guó)計(jì)劃今年讓游客參觀這些島嶼?！笔挂蹌?dòng)詞let后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即letsb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。

14、Ataxicantake________passengersthanabus.

(1分)A、lessB、littleC、fewerD、few正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析出租車能比公共汽車載更少的乘客。要用比較級(jí)。

15、Thereisn't________milkintheglass.

(1分)A、someB、anyC、manyD、a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析杯子里沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)牛奶。some和any均可修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句，many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，a置于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定代詞。

16、--Ibegyourpardon.--（）(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

17、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、dr(i)veB、s(i)zeC、g(i)veD、n(i)ce正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

18、材料

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmanynewlymarriedpeople_(1分)A、

find

it

is

hard

to

pay

for

what

they

needB、

have

to

learn

to

make

their

own

furnitureC、

take

DIY

courses

run

by

the

governmentD、seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

19、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、eatB、toeatC、eatingD、eats正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析find…todo是固定搭配。

20、Plantingmoretreesonthesidesoftheroad（）agoodwaytomakeourcitymorebeautiful.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“在路邊種更多的樹是讓我們的城市變得更加美麗的好方法?！眴蝹€(gè)的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。

21、Thispairofshoes（）Mum,andit（）verycomfortable.(1分)A、wasmadewith;isfeltB、weremadefrom;isfeltC、weremadeby;feelsD、wasmadeby;feels正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：“這雙鞋是媽媽做的，穿起來(lái)很舒服。”Thispairofshoes做主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，鞋子是動(dòng)詞make的承受者，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，可以排除B和C;feel為系動(dòng)詞，用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義，所以排除A。故選D。

22、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第16空填（）。(1分)A、promisesB、mistakesC、contributionsD、progress正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。promises意為“許諾”;mistakes意為“錯(cuò)誤”;contributions意為“貢獻(xiàn)”;progress意為“進(jìn)步”。根據(jù)下文的“whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades”可知，此處指的是她取得了進(jìn)步。makeprogress意為“取得進(jìn)步”。故選D。

23、I

wasabouttoenterthecinemawhenThearda

voice_____"Danger!Keepout".

(1分)A、calledB、beingcalledC、callingD、tocall正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我剛要進(jìn)入辦公室，這時(shí)聽到有人在外面大聲喊：＂地震了?。⒃谶@里從句用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示＂當(dāng)…時(shí)＂用when;while引導(dǎo)的從句通常用進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作延續(xù)的過(guò)程，故選B。本題主要考查連詞的用法，比較和分析選項(xiàng)中連詞的不同含義及其用法是解答該題的關(guān)鍵；還要根據(jù)句中信息正確推測(cè)該句句意，明白前后句子之間的關(guān)系，才能更好地判斷出所要用的連詞，進(jìn)而作出解答

24、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(13)選（）(1分)A、hold

B、holds

C、tohold

D、holding正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

25、Thepolicewomanaskedthemanwhathe___whenthemurdertookplace.

(1分)A、wasdoingB、hasdoneC、isdoingD、woulddo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析女警察問(wèn)那個(gè)男人謀殺發(fā)生時(shí)他在干什么。根據(jù)whathe_whenthemurdertookplace.兇殺案發(fā)生時(shí)，他正在干什么？可知應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)該是：wasdoing，故選：A。點(diǎn)評(píng)：主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句，在做此類題目時(shí)，應(yīng)該注意賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞，以及賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題，掌握好這幾點(diǎn)，是做好此類題目的關(guān)鍵．本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題

26、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?

(1分)A、isheB、isthereC、isn’theD、isn’tthere正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析那邊的那個(gè)高個(gè)子是我們的新英語(yǔ)老師，不是嗎？反義疑問(wèn)句，主語(yǔ)是Thetallman，所以用he答案為isn’the

27、ThefirstdayofJuneis（）Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

28、_______difficultieswemaycomeacross,wewillhelp

(1分)A、TheB、whateverC、thatD、those正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析however后一般接形容詞，而這里的difficulties是名詞，whatever后接名詞，故用whatever，表示無(wú)論什么困難

29、Drivingtoofast,shefelloffthemotorbikeandhurt（）herlegs.(1分)A、twoB、allC、doubleD、both正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

30、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsf