2024年江蘇省蘇州市吳中區(qū)中考英語一模試題含答案

2024年蘇州市吳中區(qū)中考英語一模試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共七大題，滿分100分(不含聽力口語30分)，考試用時(shí)100分鐘；2.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；3.考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。第一部分完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ThesportscartoonSlamDunkhasbeenacommonchildhoodmemoryforagenerationofChineseaudience.Itfirst____1____in1990asacartoon,andnowitreturnswithanall-newlovelyfilm.ThefilmSlamDunkwillcometotheatersinJapanonDec.3andinsomeother____2____later.Hearingthenews,manycartoonfansare____3____andhavewrittenontheinternet,“Myyouthisback!”ZhangChao,aninternetengineerfromShanghai,isoneofthem.“Myheartisalways____4____withrighteousardor(熱血),”the26-year-oldsaid,describinghisfeeling____5____hereadsthecartoon.Theseries,includingthecartoonandthenewmovie,showstheaudienceagroupofyoungboyswhogoaftertheir____6____dreams.HanamichiSakuragi,ateenager,playsoneoftheleadingroles.Heworksoutmanyproblemsandgetstoshowhis____7____inbasketballafterworkinghardontheShohokuHighSchoolbasketballteam.“Astheseboys____8____theball,nothingcanstopthemfromenjoyingthefunandhungerofeverywin,”addedZhang.“Sometimes,youcanrecallbackyourolddaysplayingwithyourfriends,____9____witheachotherandshootinghoops.”AccordingtotheScreenRantwebsite,asasportscartoonseries,thestoryofSlamDunkalsoshowsfriendshipthatdevelops____10____theplayersontheteam.1.A.brokeout B.cameout C.foundout D.putout2.A.cities B.theatres C.countries D.towns3.A.excited B.interested C.bored D.disappointed4.A.blowing B.bleeding C.breaking D.burning5.A.when B.until C.unless D.before6.A.baseball B.volleyball C.basketball D.football7.A.tastes B.talents C.troubles D.tours8.A.watch B.reach C.match D.catch9.A.cooperating B.connecting C.discuss?ng D.greeting10.A.between B.against C.among D.about第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ABooksThatCelebrateDifferentHolidaysandTraditionsIt’simportanttorememberthereareadifferenttypeofholidaystoexplore.Belowareafewbooksthathelpintroducetodifferentholidaysandtraditions.TooManyTamalesbyGarySoto,illustrated(加插圖)byEdMartinezWhilehelpinghermotherwithChristmascelebration,Mariawantstotryonhermother’sdiamondring.Aftergettingcaughtupinthejoyoftheholiday,andplayingwithhercousins,Mariarealizestheringismissing!That’swhensheandhercousinscomeupwithaplantoeatallofthetamales(玉米粉蒸肉),inhopeoffindingthering.TogetherforKwanzaabyJuwandaG.Ford,illustratedbyShellyHehenbergerThisisastoryaboutalittlegirlcalledKaylawhowantstoseeheroldbrotherKharicomehomesothattheycancelebrateKwanzaatogetherasafamily.Kharihastostayatcollegewhenasnowstormhitsandhiscarbreaksdown.WillhemakeithomeintimeforKwanzaa?AChild’sChristmasinWalesbyDylanThomas,illustratedbyTrinaSchartHymanThisbookisafunny,oldtaleofChristmasEveafternoonthroughChristmasnightinWales,andisfullofunusuallanguageandpoeticprose(散文).ItwillmakeyoungreadershaveasenseoffriendlyfeelingswhileintroducingthemtodifferentthingsofChristmastraditions.WeAreGrateful:OtsaliheligabyTraciSorell,illustratedbyFraneLessacThewordotsaliheligaisusedbymembersoftheCherokeeNationtoexpressthanks.Thisisanamazingstorythatdescribesajourneythroughtheseasonswithamodern-dayCherokeefamily.Cherokeehistoryandtraditionsarealsoputintothestoryinaverykindandfriendlyway.11.WhatmakesitdifficultforKharitoreturnhomeintimeforKwanzaa?A.Heavytraffic. B.Hardflights. C.Badweather. D.Studypressure.12.WhoprovidespicturesforAChild’sChristmasinWales?A.TraciSorell. B.TrinaSchartHyman. C.DylanThomas. D.EdMartinez.13.Thefourbookstellreadersabout________.A.howtofindhiddentreasuresathome B.howtostrengthenconnectionswithfriendsC.thelifestylesofdifferentnationalgroups D.differentholidaycelebrationsandtraditionsBHARBIN-JiangKedongstillremembershisteacher’sangrywordswhenhewaspunishedfortalkingduringclass——“Canyoumakemoneybytalking?”Now,hecananswerthatquestion.Thiswinter,Jiangbecamefamousas“BrotherLeftandRight”inChina,ahostofperformancesatHarbinIce-SnowWorld,athemeparkinthecapitalofHeilongjiangprovince.Jiangbecameaworkerofacarfactoryin2006.Buthisfactorydidn’tdevelopsuccessfully,soheheldseveralpart-timejobs,includingasadrummerforaweddingband.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,digitalmusicfileswereusedinsteadofliveperformancesatweddings.Jiang’sdrummingcareerended,butthisexperienceconnectedhimwiththeweddingindustry.In2011,heleftthefactorytobecomeaweddinghost.ItwasataweddingthathemetthepersoninchargeofperformancesattheHarbinIce-snowWorld,whoinvitedhimtotheextravaganza(娛樂表演).ThethemeparkgrewfromtheformerHarbinIceLanternFestival,whichstartedin1963.“Myfirstimpressionofthepark12yearsagowassobig,”saidJiang.“Inthefollowingyears,Isawitbecomingevenbigger,andtheuseofscienceandtechnologyalsoimproved!”O(jiān)vertheyears,Jianghasenjoyedgrowingsuccess.In2019,thenumberofpeoplefollowinghimonsocialmediasoaredfrom50,000to600,000.Atthetime,thereweretoomanyvisitorsatthesite.Forfearthattheywouldfallandrunsuddenly,duringtheinteractivesession,hewouldshout:“Leftfoot,rightfoot!”Thisearnedhimthenickname“BrotherLeftandRight”.However,hehasalsofacedsomeblackmoments,buthedidn’tgiveup.Instead,hedecidedtogoonwithhisbusinessonlinefromthepark.“Thereareupsanddowns,it’sthelawofnature,”headded.“Aslongasyouworkhard,youwillbesuccessfuloneday.”14.WhywasJiangpunishedbyhisteacher?A.Becauseheshoutedinthepark. B.Becauseheheldpart-timejob.C.Becausehetalkedinclass. D.Becauseheplayedthedrumsbadly.15.Thethemeparkwasfirstfoundedin________.A.1963 B.2006 C.2011 D.201216.Theunderlinedword“soared”inParagraph7means________.A.flewhighly B.rosequickly C.shookheavily D.spreadwidely17.WhatcanwelearnfromJiangKedong?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Wellbegunishalfdone. D.Nopain,nogain.CScientistshavediscoveredtheworld’slargestknownfieldofseagrasswiththeaidofsomeunusualhelpers:tigersharks.Seagrassusuallygrowsinshallowwaters.Itgrowsinthickfields,knownasmeadows(草地).Theseseagrassmeadowshelpcleantheocean’swater,andprovideshelterforlotsofsealife.Theyarealsoabighelpinthefightagainstclimatechange.That’sbecausetheystorehugeamountsofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳).Thisharmfulpollutionismakingglobalwarmingworse.Damagingtheseseagrassmeadowswillonlyfurtherrelease(釋放)thispollutionbackintotheatmosphere.Thoughthey’reveryimportant,scientistsdon’thaveagoodideaofthesizeandnumberoftheworld’sseagrassmeadows.Tryingtofindthesemeadowsfromabovetheseawaterscanbequitedifficult.Theworld’soceansaresolargeinsizethatit’ssimplynotpossibletomakeadeepstudyofthembydiving.Soateamofscientistsdecidedtohavetigersharkshelpwiththeresearch.Theseanimalswerechosenasresearchhelpersbecausetheyspendalotoftheirtimeinandaroundseagrassmeadows.Researchersattachedcamerastothefins(鰭)ofseventigersharks.Thesharksthencarriedthecamerasandtravelledformilesovertheseafloor.Thecamerasweredesignedtofalloffafterafewhoursandthenfloatbackuptothesurface.Trackingsignalshelpedthescientistsfindthefloatingcamerasandtocollectthevideosthesharkshadtaken.ThescientistslearnedthatthewatersaroundtheBahamasarehometothelargestseagrassmeadoweverdiscovered,whichcouldbeaslargeas92,000squarekilometres.Thediscoverymeansthattheworldhasabout40percentmoreseagrassmeadowsthanscientistshadthought.Theprojectdemonstrates(示范)apowerfulnewwaytoexploretheocean.Inotherwords,underwateranimalscanhelpuslearnmoreaboutlifeunderthesea.Animalsliketigersharksaregoingtotakeustonewplacesthatwedidn’tevenknow.18.Howmanyadvantagesofseagrassmeadowsarementionedinthesecondparagraph?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Six.19.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofseagrasstotheworld.B.Thesituationthatscientistsknowaboutseagrass.C.Thepossibilitythatscientistsstudythemeadowsfurther.D.Thereasonwhyscientistsneedtigersharkstohelpwiththeresearch.20.Whichbestshowsthestructureofthewholepassage?A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B.①②③④⑤/⑥ C.①/②③④⑤⑥ D.①②③/④/⑤⑥21.What’sthebesttitleofthearticle?A.TheSeagrassMeadowsoftheOcean B.ResearchHelpersoftheSeagrassC.TheNewWayofProtectingtheOcean D.TheMan’sNewHelpersoftheOceanDBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers.HedidnotknowthattroublewascomingforeverybigdoginCalifornia.MenhadfoundgoldinYukon,andthesemenwantedbig,strongdogstoworkinthecoldandsnowofthenorth.BucklivedinMrMiller’sbighouseinthesunnySantaClaraValley.Therewerelargegardensandfieldsoffruittreesaroundthehouse,andarivernearby.Inabigplacelikethis,ofcourse,thereweremanydogs.Therewerehousedogsandfarmdogs,buttheywerenotimportant.Buckwasthechiefdog.Hewasbornhere,andthiswashisplace.Hewasfouryearsoldandweighedsixtykilos.HewentswimmingwithMrMiller’ssons,andwalkingwithhisdaughters.Hecarriedthegrandchildrenonhisback,andhesatatMrMiller’sfeetinfrontofthefireinwinter.Butthiswas1897,andBuckdidnotknowthatmenanddogswerehurryingtonorth-westCanadatolookforgold.AndhedidnotknowthatManuel,oneofMrMiller’sgardeners,neededmoneyforhislargefamily.Oneday,whenMrMillerwasout,ManuelandBuckleftthegardentogether.Itwasjustaneveningwalk,Buckthought.Noonesawthemgo,andonlyonemansawthemarriveattherailwaystation.ThismantalkedtoManuel,andgavehimsomemoney.ThenhetiedapieceofropearoundBuck’sneck.Buckgrowled,andwassurprisedwhentheropewaspulledhardaroundhisneck.Hejumpedattheman.ThemancaughthimandsuddenlyBuckwasonhisbackwithhistongueoutofhismouth.Forafewmomentshewasunabletomove,anditwaseasyforthetwomentoputhimintothetrain.WhenBuckwokeup,thetrainwasstillmoving.Themanwassittingandwatchinghim,butBuckwastooquickforhimandhebittheman’shandhard.ThentheropewaspulledagainandBuckhadtoletgo.Thatevening,themantookBucktothebackroomofabarinSanFrancisco.Thebarmanlookedattheman’shandandtrouserscoveredinblood.“Howmucharetheypayingyouforthis?”heasked.“Ionlygetfiftydollars.”“Andthemanwhostolehim-howmuchdidheget?”askedthebarman.“Ahundred.Hewouldn’ttakeless.”“Thatmakesahundredandfifty.It’sagoodpriceforadoglikehim.Here,helpmetogethimintothis.”TheytookoffBuck’sropeandpushedhimintoawoodenbox.Hespentthenightintheboxinthebackroomofthebar.Hisneckstillachedwithpainfromtherope,andhecouldnotunderstandwhatitallmeant.Whatdidtheywantwithhim,thesestrangemen?AndwherewasMrMiller?ThenextdayBuckwascarriedintheboxtotherailwaystationandputonatraintothenorth.——TakenfromTheCalloftheWild22.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.BuckhardlyeverwalkedaroundwithMrMiller’skids.B.BuckwastheonlydoginMrMiller’shouse.C.Buckdidn’tgetalongwellwithMrMiller’sgardeners.D.BucklivedapeacefullifeinMrMiller’shouse.23.WhichistheRightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.MenhadfoundgoldinCalifornia.b.Buckwasthrownintotheboxofthebar.c.AropewastiedaroundBuck’sneck.d.Buckwasputintothetrain.A.a-c-d-b B.c-d-b-a C.a-c-b-d D.c-b-d-a24.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.150dollarswasgiventothemantalkingwithManuel.B.ManuelleftthegardenwithBuckinordertotakeawalk.C.Dogscouldhelpthemenwiththeirwork.D.ThebarmangotBuckfor100dollars.25.Intheend,whatmayhappentoBuck?A.HemaylivehappilyinCalifornia. B.Hemaybesenttohelplookforgold.C.HemayrunawaybacktoMrMiller’shouse. D.Hemaybekilledbythebarman.第三部分信息還原(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。DoyouknowanythingabouttheMoon?____26____Doyouwanttogothere?ScientistshavetoldussomuchabouttheMoon.TheMoonisanunfriendlyplace.____27____Thereareonlylotsofdustandmountainsaroundonit.Sotherearenoanimalsorplantsthere.ThetemperatureoftheMoonisdifferentfromdaytonight.____28____However,it’sverycoldatnight.____29____Asweknow,soundcanonlytravelintheairbutthereisnoairontheMoon.Asaresult,peoplecan’thearanysoundsonit.ButfromtheMoon,youcanseeourbeautifulEarth.Itisshiningmorebrightlythantheotherstarsinthedark.____30____Thephotoswouldbewonderful.A.Thereisnoairorwater.B.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?C.TheMoonisalsoaveryquietworld.D.Youcantakesomephotoswithyourcamera.E.It’smeaninglessforustohavetheideaofgoingtotheMoon.F.WhentheSunshinesintheday,thetemperatureisveryhigh.G.It’shardforustoliveontheMoon.第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用(共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。31.QianXuesenreturnedtoChinainhis________(四十)anddevotedallhislifetoourmotherland.32.Springisatimeforflowers,________(音樂會(huì)),festivalsandmore.33.TraditionalChengyaocakesare________(賣)inSuzhouonDragonHead-raisingDay.34.Sam________(后悔)notworkinghardinJuniorHighSchool.35.Idon’tthinkshewonthefirstprizeforthesingingcontests________bygoodluck.36.Studentsshouldbea________thatsavingwaterandlookingafteratreecanmakeabigdifference.37.Iwasr________boatsintheparkwhenmyphonerangsuddenly.38.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildw________sheorhewants.請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用一次。compareexplainasgoodasprideexciteBeYourBestSelfJackandSamweretwins.Whentheyweretenyearsold,theirmomdecidedtosendthemtotakepianolessons.Shewantedthemtolearnsomethingnewand____39____.Samwasverysmartandlearnteverythingquickly.Hewasabletoplaybeautifulmusic,andtheteacherlovedhim.Ontheotherhand,Jackpracticedhardeveryday,buthisperformancewasnot____40____Sam’s.Ayearlater,theyenteredapianocompetition.Samwon,whileJackdidn’tgetanyawards.Jackfeltverydisappointed.Hismomcomfortedhimandsaidhewoulddobetternexttime.JackrepliedthathewouldneverbeasgoodasSam,nomatterhowhardheworked.Hismom____41____thathedidn’thavetobelikeSam.Hejusthadtobethebestversionofhimselfthroughhardwork.Aftertheirtalk,Jackunderstoodthatheshouldfocusonhimselfinsteadof____42____himselfwithothers.Fromthemon,JackworkedevenharderandtriedhisbestwithoutworryingabouthowwellSamwoulddo.Hiseffortspaidoff.Hedidbetteratthenextcompetitionandfelt____43____ofhimself.第五部分短文填空(共10小題；每小題分1，滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WingChun(詠春)isasouthernChineseKungfustylefromShaolinKungfu.Itwasfoundedbytwowomen,NgMuiandYimWing-chun.TheWingChunstyleis____44____(know)fortechniqueratherthanstrength.Thisstylealsocallsforpractitioners(習(xí)藝者)tostayrelaxedwhiletheyare____45____(fight),allowingthemtoachieveakindofsoftnessorflexibility(靈活性).ThisrelaxedflexibilitygivesWingChunfighter____46____specialkindofstrengththatallowsthemtobend,notbreak,justlikebamboo.ItissaidthatWingChunfounderNgMuiwaslivingatShaolinTemple____47____itwasattackedanddestroyedbyQingDynastyarmy.Luckily,shesucceededin____48____(run)totheborderareabetweenYunnanandSichuan.Thereshemetayoungwoman____49____(name)YimWing-chun,andshe____50____(final)becameoneofhertopstudents.ShetaughtYimastyleofShaolinKungfu,knownasWingChunnow.Thisnewmartial(WuShu)arthasspreadand____51____(grow)intodifferentbranchesoverthepasttwohundredyears.InMan(YeWen)____52____(be)afamouspractitionerofWingChunstyle.HealsotaughttheWingChunstyletohisstudent,BruceLee,whowouldgoontoactinthebelovedHongKongKungFumoviesthathelpedmakeChinesemartialartsfamous____53____theworld.第六部分閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題;54題2分,55題2分,56題3分,滿分7分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面英語詩歌并用英語回答短文后的問題，并把答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。PitythefarmerByLiShen(772-864)Thefarmerhoesgraininthenoondaysun,Withsweatdrippingontothefield.WhorealizesthatthefoodontheirplateEverygrain—comesfrombittersuffering?ThericefarmerBySaoirseMcCannTheSunissettinglow,theredskyawelcomingsight;Thefarmerstandssilentlyinthefadinglight.Thefieldsarewateredandplanted,thebuffaloes(水牛)arefed;Theonlythinghethinksofnowisfindinghomeandbed.Agentlewindiswhisperingofhopeanddreamsoflife;Everygrainofricerequiressucheffortandsuchstrife(困難).Remember,whenyousitandeatwithfamilyorfriends,Allthemanyhoursheworks,ashisfieldshetends.54.Inthefirstpoem,whattimeofthedayisit?________________________________55.Whathasthefarmerdoneinthesecondpoem?________________________________56.Whatdothepoetswanttotellus?________________________________第七部分書面表達(dá)(共1小題；滿分25分)57.時(shí)間在不經(jīng)意中從指尖劃過，轉(zhuǎn)眼我們即將畢業(yè)升入高一級學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。驀然回首，成長的路上留下一串串或深或淺的腳印，記載著歡樂，記載著憂傷，伴隨我們一路走來。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，任選一點(diǎn)或自擬，分享你的成長故事。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.內(nèi)容完整（照抄閱讀語篇不得分）；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實(shí)校名和姓名等信息。GrowingupHowtimeflies!NowweareGradeNinestudents.Ifeelhappyandsometimessadwhengrowingup.HereiswhatI’dliketosharewithyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案與解析第一部分完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ThesportscartoonSlamDunkhasbeenacommonchildhoodmemoryforagenerationofChineseaudience.Itfirst____1____in1990asacartoon,andnowitreturnswithanall-newlovelyfilm.ThefilmSlamDunkwillcometotheatersinJapanonDec.3andinsomeother____2____later.Hearingthenews,manycartoonfansare____3____andhavewrittenontheinternet,“Myyouthisback!”ZhangChao,aninternetengineerfromShanghai,isoneofthem.“Myheartisalways____4____withrighteousardor(熱血),”the26-year-oldsaid,describinghisfeeling____5____hereadsthecartoon.Theseries,includingthecartoonandthenewmovie,showstheaudienceagroupofyoungboyswhogoaftertheir____6____dreams.HanamichiSakuragi,ateenager,playsoneoftheleadingroles.Heworksoutmanyproblemsandgetstoshowhis____7____inbasketballafterworkinghardontheShohokuHighSchoolbasketballteam.“Astheseboys____8____theball,nothingcanstopthemfromenjoyingthefunandhungerofeverywin,”addedZhang.“Sometimes,youcanrecallbackyourolddaysplayingwithyourfriends,____9____witheachotherandshootinghoops.”AccordingtotheScreenRantwebsite,asasportscartoonseries,thestoryofSlamDunkalsoshowsfriendshipthatdevelops____10____theplayersontheteam.1.A.brokeout B.cameout C.foundout D.putout2.A.cities B.theatres C.countries D.towns3.A.excited B.interested C.bored D.disappointed4.A.blowing B.bleeding C.breaking D.burning5.A.when B.until C.unless D.before6.A.baseball B.volleyball C.basketball D.football7.A.tastes B.talents C.troubles D.tours8.A.watch B.reach C.match D.catch9.A.cooperating B.connecting C.discuss?ng D.greeting10.A.between B.against C.among D.about【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了電影《灌籃高手》的上映，并描述《灌籃高手》的主要內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】句意：它于1990年首次以動(dòng)畫片的形式出現(xiàn)，現(xiàn)在它以全新的可愛電影回歸。brokeout爆發(fā)；cameout出現(xiàn)；foundout查明；putout撲滅。根據(jù)“Itfirst...in1990asacartoon”可知，以動(dòng)畫片的形式出現(xiàn)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：電影《灌籃高手》將于12月3日在日本上映，隨后在其他一些國家上映。cities城市；theatres劇院；countries國家；towns城鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)“ThefilmSlamDunkwillcometotheatersinJapanonDec.3andinsomeother...later.”可知，先于日本上映，隨后在其他國家，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：聽到這個(gè)消息，許多動(dòng)漫迷都很興奮，他們在網(wǎng)上寫道：“我的青春回來了！”excited激動(dòng)的；interested感興趣的；bored無聊的；disappointed失望的。根據(jù)“Myyouthisback!”可知，動(dòng)漫迷都很興奮，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我的心總是燃燒著正義的熱情。blowing吹；bleeding流血；breaking打破；burning燃燒。根據(jù)“Myheartisalways...withrighteousardor”可知，內(nèi)心總是燃燒著正義的熱情，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這位26歲的年輕人在描述他讀到這幅漫畫時(shí)的感受時(shí)說。when當(dāng)……時(shí)；until直到；unless除非；before在……之前。根據(jù)“describinghisfeeling...hereadsthecartoon”可知，在描述他讀到這幅漫畫時(shí)的感受時(shí)說，用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：該系列包括動(dòng)畫片和新電影，向觀眾展示了一群追逐籃球夢想的年輕男孩。baseball棒球；volleyball排球；basketball籃球；football足球。根據(jù)“showstheaudienceagroupofyoungboyswhogoaftertheir...dreams”和后文可知，是一群追逐籃球夢想的年輕男孩。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他在湘北高中籃球隊(duì)努力工作后，解決了許多問題，并在籃球方面展示了他的天賦。tastes味道；talents天賦；troubles麻煩；tours旅程。根據(jù)“Heworksoutmanyproblemsandgetstoshowhis...inbasketballafterworkinghardontheShohokuHighSchoolbasketballteam.”可知，在籃球方面展示了他的天賦。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)這些男孩接球時(shí)，沒有什么能阻止他們享受每一場勝利的樂趣和渴望。watch觀看；reach到達(dá)；match相配；catch接住。根據(jù)“Astheseboys...theball,nothingcanstopthemfromenjoyingthefunandhungerofeverywin”可知，當(dāng)這些男孩接球時(shí)，享受勝利的樂趣和渴望。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)候，你會(huì)回想起過去和朋友們一起打球、互相合作、投籃的日子。cooperating合作；connecting連接；discuss?ng討論；greeting問候。根據(jù)“youcanrecallbackyourolddaysplayingwithyourfriends,...witheachotherandshootinghoops”可知，打籃球需要互相合作，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：據(jù)ScreenRant網(wǎng)站報(bào)道，作為一部體育動(dòng)畫片，《灌籃高手》的故事也展現(xiàn)了球隊(duì)球員之間的友誼。between在兩者之間；against反對；among在三者及以上之間；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“theplayersontheteam”可知，球隊(duì)球員之間，球員不止兩人，故選C。第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ABooksThatCelebrateDifferentHolidaysandTraditionsIt’simportanttorememberthereareadifferenttypeofholidaystoexplore.Belowareafewbooksthathelpintroducetodifferentholidaysandtraditions.TooManyTamalesbyGarySoto,illustrated(加插圖)byEdMartinezWhilehelpinghermotherwithChristmascelebration,Mariawantstotryonhermother’sdiamondring.Aftergettingcaughtupinthejoyoftheholiday,andplayingwithhercousins,Mariarealizestheringismissing!That’swhensheandhercousinscomeupwithaplantoeatallofthetamales(玉米粉蒸肉),inhopeoffindingthering.TogetherforKwanzaabyJuwandaG.Ford,illustratedbyShellyHehenbergerThisisastoryaboutalittlegirlcalledKaylawhowantstoseeheroldbrotherKharicomehomesothattheycancelebrateKwanzaatogetherasafamily.Kharihastostayatcollegewhenasnowstormhitsandhiscarbreaksdown.WillhemakeithomeintimeforKwanzaa?AChild’sChristmasinWalesbyDylanThomas,illustratedbyTrinaSchartHymanThisbookisafunny,oldtaleofChristmasEveafternoonthroughChristmasnightinWales,andisfullofunusuallanguageandpoeticprose(散文).ItwillmakeyoungreadershaveasenseoffriendlyfeelingswhileintroducingthemtodifferentthingsofChristmastraditions.WeAreGrateful:OtsaliheligabyTraciSorell,illustratedbyFraneLessacThewordotsaliheligaisusedbymembersoftheCherokeeNationtoexpressthanks.Thisisanamazingstorythatdescribesajourneythroughtheseasonswithamodern-dayCherokeefamily.Cherokeehistoryandtraditionsarealsoputintothestoryinaverykindandfriendlyway.11.WhatmakesitdifficultforKharitoreturnhomeintimeforKwanzaa?A.Heavytraffic. B.Hardflights. C.Badweather. D.Studypressure.12.WhoprovidespicturesforAChild’sChristmasinWales?A.TraciSorell. B.TrinaSchartHyman. C.DylanThomas. D.EdMartinez.13.Thefourbookstellreadersabout________.A.howtofindhiddentreasuresathome B.howtostrengthenconnectionswithfriendsC.thelifestylesofdifferentnationalgroups D.differentholidaycelebrationsandtraditions【答案】11.C12.B13.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了有關(guān)不同節(jié)日和傳統(tǒng)的幾本書。【11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kharihastostayatcollegewhenasnowstormhitsandhiscarbreaksdown.”可知，一場暴風(fēng)雪來襲，哈里的車壞了，他不得不留在學(xué)校。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A

Child’sChristmasinWalesbyDylanThomas,illustratedbyTrinaSchartHyman”可知，TrinaSchartHyman為AChild’sChristmasinWales畫了插畫，故選B?！?3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Belowareafewbooksthathelpintroducetodifferentholidaysandtraditions.”可知，介紹了有關(guān)不同節(jié)日和傳統(tǒng)的幾本書，故選D。BHARBIN-JiangKedongstillremembershisteacher’sangrywordswhenhewaspunishedfortalkingduringclass——“Canyoumakemoneybytalking?”Now,hecananswerthatquestion.Thiswinter,Jiangbecamefamousas“BrotherLeftandRight”inChina,ahostofperformancesatHarbinIce-SnowWorld,athemeparkinthecapitalofHeilongjiangprovince.Jiangbecameaworkerofacarfactoryin2006.Buthisfactorydidn’tdevelopsuccessfully,soheheldseveralpart-timejobs,includingasadrummerforaweddingband.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,digitalmusicfileswereusedinsteadofliveperformancesatweddings.Jiang’sdrummingcareerended,butthisexperienceconnectedhimwiththeweddingindustry.In2011,heleftthefactorytobecomeaweddinghost.ItwasataweddingthathemetthepersoninchargeofperformancesattheHarbinIce-snowWorld,whoinvitedhimtotheextravaganza(娛樂表演).ThethemeparkgrewfromtheformerHarbinIceLanternFestival,whichstartedin1963.“Myfirstimpressionofthepark12yearsagowassobig,”saidJiang.“Inthefollowingyears,Isawitbecomingevenbigger,andtheuseofscienceandtechnologyalsoimproved!”O(jiān)vertheyears,Jianghasenjoyedgrowingsuccess.In2019,thenumberofpeoplefollowinghimonsocialmediasoaredfrom50,000to600,000.Atthetime,thereweretoomanyvisitorsatthesite.Forfearthattheywould