2024-2025學年高中英語Unit23ConflictLesson2ConflictResolution練習北師大版選修8

PAGE2-Lesson2ConflictResolution一、單詞拼法1Youngchildrenshouldnever(反對)whattheirparentssay.

答案contradict2Helivesonasingleparent’s(津貼)of￡70aweek.

答案allowance3Therearealternativesourcesof(養(yǎng)分)toanimalmeat.

答案nutrition4Youseethisbeautifulglass(雕塑)ofdolphins.

答案sculpture5Whichnewspaperdidyou(訂閱)to?

答案subscribe二、短語填空keepone’swordlookdownon/uponhaveagiftforputforwardkeepoffholdoutgiveinsendforcalleabout1Yourmotherisillandyoumustadoctornow.

答案sendfor2Iwishyouwouldn’tthiskindofwork.

答案lookdownon/upon3Herdaughtermusicandwantstobeamusician.

答案hasagiftfor4You’dbetteraskyourchildrentothefire.

答案keepoff5Heisreliable,forhealways.

答案keepshisword6Idon’tknowhowtheaccidentthatnight.

答案cameabout7Theteachersustohelpthosewhoareintrouble.

答案callon8Nomatterwhathappens,Iwon’t.

答案givein9Theysomenewideasonthesubject.

答案putforward10ThefoodisrunningoutandIdon’tknowhowlongwecan.

答案holdout三、閱讀理解MrPeterJohnson,agedtwenty-three,battledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.MrJohnsontooktheonlyescaperoute—throughtheboot(行李箱).MrJohnson’scarhadfinishedupinaditch(溝渠)atRomneyMarsin,Kent,afterskiddingoniceandhittingabank.“Fortunately,thewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowly,”MrJohnsonsaid.“Icouldn’tforcethedoorsbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin.”MrJohnson,asweetsalesmanofSittingHome,Kent,firsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehornandhammeringontheroofandboot.Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.Laterhesaid,“Itwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrewthebackseattogetintotheboot.Ihammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehear,butnohelpcame.”Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseat,andafurtherfiveminutestoclearthesweetsamplesfromtheboot.ThenMrJohnsonfoundawrenchandbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.“ItwastheonlychanceIhad.Finallyitgave,butassoonasImovedthebootlid,thewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandscrambledclearasthecarfilledup.”

Hishandsandarmscutandbruised(擦傷).MrJohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby,wherehewaslookedafterbythefarmer’swife,MrsLucyBates.Huddledinablanket,hesaid,“Thatthirtyminutesseemedlikehours.”O(jiān)nlythetipsofthecarwheelswerevisible,thepolicesaidlastnight.Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch.1Whatisthebesttitleforthisnewspaperarticle?A.TheStoryofMrJohnson,ASweetSalesmanB.CarBootCanServeastheBestEscapeRouteC.TheDriverEscapesThroughCarBootD.TheDriverSurvivedaTerribleCarAccident解析主旨大意題。依據(jù)第一段“MrPeterJohnson...escapefromhistrappedcar...throughtheboot.”可歸納出文章的標題。答案C2WhichofthefollowingobjectsisthemostimportanttoMrJohnson?A.Thehammer.B.Thecoin.C.Thescrew. D.Thehorn.解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段MrJohnson所說的話及他后面所做的事情可知此題答案為B項。答案B3WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MrJohnson’scarstoodonitsbootasitfelldown.B.MrJohnsoncouldnotescapefromthedoorbecauseitwasfullofsweetjam.C.MrJohnson’scaraccidentwaspartlyduetotheslipperyroad.D.MrJohnsonstruggledinthepouringmudasheunscrewedthebackseat.解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段第一句“...skiddingoniceandhittingabank.”可知答案為C項。答案C4“Finallyitgave”(inParagraph5)meansthat“”.

A.LuckilythedoorwastornawayintheendB.AtlastthewrenchwentbrokenC.ThelockcameopenafterallhiseffortsD.Thechancewaslostatthelastminute解析句意理解題。依據(jù)上下文可知行李箱的鎖被打開了。答案C5Itmaybeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.theditchwasalongaquietcountryroadB.theaccidenthappenedonaclearwarmdayC.thepolicehelpedMrJohnsongetoutoftheditchD.MrJohnsonhadatenderwifeandwaswellattended解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段最終一句中的“butnohelpcame”及最終一段的其次句中的“MrJohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby”可推知事發(fā)地點是寧靜的農(nóng)村。答案A四、七選五閱讀理解(導學號51860013)Theneedforloveisdeeplyrootedinthehumanpsyche(靈魂).1.Separateness,accordingtopsychologists,meanstobecutoff,helplessandaloneintheworld.Itisthesourceofallanxieties.

2.Itcanbeselfishandpossessive,orunselfishandgiving.AbrahamMaslowdistinguishesbetweentwokindsoflove:B-loveandD-love.B-loveor“beinglove”meansloveforanotherperson,anunselfishlovenotdependentuponyourownneeds.D-loveor“deficiencylove”isaselfishpossessivelovewhichisbaseduponsomeoneelse’sabilitytosatisfyyourneeds.

D-loveisconditional.Itdependsuponwhetherpersonalneedscontinuetobemet.ButB-loveisunconditional.3.Furthermore,asitdependsuponwhoyouare,itispossibleonlywhenyouallowyourselftobeknowntotheotherperson.

ThepsychologistErichFrommalsodistinguishedbetweentwotypesoflove.4.SymbioticunionisanimmaturelovebaseduponthesatisfactionofneedsandissimilartoMaslow’sconceptofD-love.

Maturelove,ontheotherhand,isarelationshipthatallowsindividualstoretain(保持)theirindependence,theiridentity,andtheirintegrity.Inmaturelovepeoplecanovercometheirsenseofseparatenessyetcontinuetobethemselveswhileinimmaturelovepeoplesometimescan’t.Theimmatureloverwouldsay,“IloveyoubecauseIneedyou,”butthematureone:“5.”

A.Everyoneofusneedslove.B.Therearetwotypesoflove.C.IneedyoubecauseIloveyou.D.Itdependsnotuponwhatyoudo,butwhoyouare.E.Thesetwotypesarequitedifferentfromeachother.F.Loveisawayofovercomingthefeelingofseparateness.G.Theyareimmaturelove,calledbyhimsymbioticunion(共同體),andmaturelove.答案1.F2.B3.D4.G5.C五、完形填空Ialwayslongforromanticmoments,likealittlegirllongingforcandies.However,myhusbandismycomplete1.Hisinabilitytobringromanticmomentsintoourlifehasmademegettiredofour2.Oneday,IfinallytoldhimthatIwantedadivorce.

“Why?”heasked,3.

“Iamtired;thereareno4foreverythingintheworld!”Ianswered.

Hekept5,seemingtobeindeepthought,withalightedcigaretteinhishand.Finallyheasked,“WhatcanIdotochangeyour6?”

LookingdeepintohiseyesIslowlyanswered,“Let’ssay,Iwantafloweronamountaincliffandpickingtheflowerwillcauseyour7.Willyoudoitforme?”

Heanswered,“Iwillgiveyoumyanswertomorrow.”I8thenextmorning,findingapieceofpaperonthediningtable,whichread,“Mydear,Iwouldnotpickthatflowerforyou,butpleaseallowmeto9.”

Myfeelingofdisappointmentonly10,butIcontinuedreading:

“Youalwaysleavethe11keysbehind,soIhavetosavemylegsto12hometoopenthedoorforyou.YoualwaysliketostayindoorsandI13thatyouwillfeeltoolonely,soIhavetosavemymouthtotellyoujokesandstories.Youalwaysstare14thecomputerandthatwilldonothing15foryoureyes,soIhavetosavemyeyessothatwhenwegrow16,Icanhelptoclipyournails.Thus,mydear,17IamsurethatthereissomeonewholovesyoumorethanIdo,Icouldnotpickthatfloweryet,anddie.”

Mytearsfellonthe18andIcontinuedreading:

“Nowthatyouhavefinishedreadingmyanswer,ifyouare19,pleaseopenthefrontdoor,forIamstandingoutside20yourfavoritebreadandfreshmilk.”

Love,notwords,winsarguments.1A.supporterB.oppositeC.followerD.advocate解析邏輯推理題。此空前的“However”表示此句與前一句意思相反。“我”總是渴望浪漫的時刻,而“我”的丈夫正好相反。他不能給“我”帶來浪漫。答案B2A.marriage B.connection C.career D.future解析背景常識題?！拔覀儭狈蚱揲g沒有浪漫可言,這使“我”對“我們”的婚姻感到很厭倦,想結束兩個人的婚姻。答案A3A.annoyed B.shocked C.frightened D.amused解析邏輯推理題。夫妻間沒有什么沖突,“我”突然告知丈夫“我”要與他離婚,他當然感到很震驚。答案B4A.results B.signs C.causes D.reasons解析邏輯推理題。前文有“Why”,所以此處表示“緣由”。句意:并不是世界上全部的事情都有緣由!答案D5A.easy B.normal C.silent D.calm解析邏輯推理題。依據(jù)后面的“indeepthought”(深思)可知丈夫此時沒有說話。答案C6A.habit B.feeling C.attitude D.mind解析詞語辨析題。丈夫問:“我怎樣做才能變更你的辦法?”,故用changeyourmind。答案D7A.death B.injury C.happiness D.trouble解析詞匯復現(xiàn)題。在懸崖上采花是有生命危急的。下文中的die對此題有提示作用。答案A8A.hurriedup B.lookedupC.wokeup D