2020-2021學(xué)年高一5月月考英語試卷（附答案解析）2份

高一月考英語試題2021.5

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D〕中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑°

A

SmartThingsonTheirWay

GoogleClips

GoogleClipsisdesignedtobeputsomewhereinaroomtotakepictures

byitself.Itcanalsobeattachedtoanobjectoraperson'sclothing.

GooglesaysmachineLearninghelpsthecamerachoosethebesttimes

andsituationsforTakingpicturesandvideos.Interestedbuyerscanjoina

waitinglistfortheproducttobeonthemarket.

GoProHero

GoProalsousesmachineleiimingtopoweritsQuikStories

characteristic.Thistooltakesexistingphotosandvideosandaulomatically

（自動地）createsafinishedvideopiece,completewithmusicandeffects.

SnapSunglasses

MessagingappSnapchatsellsapairofsunglasseswithabuilt-incamera

thatcanrecordshortvideoswith（hepushofabutton.SnapInc.saysthe

productisdesignedto“calchthemoment,withouttakingyououtofit."

Theglassescanrecordshortvideoclipsthatcanbesharedwith

Snapchatusers.SnapInc.hasstartedsellingitssunglassesonline.

AppleiPhoneX

Apple'snewiPhoneXhasanewFaceIDsystemthatitsayswillunlock

thephonejustbyhavingtheuserlookatit.ThisreplacestheTouchIDon

previousonesthatusedafiiigciprinltounlockthephone.

Applesaysthesystemworksbyprojectingmorethan30000dotsonthe

facetocreateakindofmap.Applesaysitsfacialrecognitionisevensafe

enoughtoallowpaymentsthroughitsApplePayservice.

I.WhatisthespecialfunctionofGoogleClips?

A.Itcansharevideosonthephone.

B.Itcantakepicturesbyitself.

C.Itcanchangephotosintovideos.

D.itcanprovidemusicandeffects.

2.WhichissuretobeboughtnowontheInternetaccordingtothepassage?

A.GoogleClips.B.GoProHero.

C.SnapSunglasses.D.AppleiPhoneX.

3.HowdoesAppleiPhoneXmakefacialrecognition?

A.Byreplacingtheuser'sfingerprint.

B.Byprojectingamapoftheuser'sface.

C.Bypressingaspecialbution.

D.Byallowingpaymentsonthephone.

B

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Many

highschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.

Thiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearexceptgraduationday.

StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksinadvance.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.

Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeall

thegraduates.Themembersofschoolclubsbuildbooths（攤位）andsell

lemonade,applesandsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.

Duringthedayalumniwillgatherattheschool.Theyliketolookfor

teachersthattheyremember.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogether

aboutthosehappyyearsinschool.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecoming

twentyorthirtyyearsaftertheirgraduation.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalf

over,abandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.Anotherimportant

momentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.Allthestudents

votethemostpopularstudentHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreat

honortobechosen.

Homecomingisahappydaybutitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteam

winsthegame.Evenifthegameloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecoming.

Somestayattheschooltodanceandothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisa

dayworthremembering.

4.WhatarcstudentsbusydoingbeforeHomecomingDay?

A.Preparingforgraduation.B.Finishingtheirexams.

C.Decoratingtheschool.D.Makingafootballteam.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alumni"inPara3referto?

A.graduatesB.teachersC.parentsD.businessmen

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebygraduatesonHomecoming?

A.Toseetheiroldfriends.B.Tocallonteacherstheyremember.

C.Towatchthefootballgame.D.Tojoininafootballmatch.

7.HowdoesHomecomingQueenorKingcomeabout?

A.Chosenfromthebestteachers.

B.Giventothebestfootballplayer.

C.Votedbyalltheparents

D.Electedbyallthestudents.

C

Inmanycountriesoftheworld,peoplecanconfidentlytellyouthe

meaningoftheirtownorcity,butmostpeoplewholiveinManchester,

OxfordorBirminghamwouldnotbeabletoexplainwhatthenameoftheir

citymeans.ThenameofeveryBritishtownandcity,however,hasalong

history.

Twothousandyearsago,mostpeoplelivinginBritainwereCells.Even

theword"Britain"isCeltic(凱爾特語).ThentheRomansarrivedandbuilt

campswhichbecamecitiescalled"castra".Thisiswhytherearesomany

placenamesinEnglandwhichendin"-Chester"cr"-caster"Manchester,for

example.

TheRomansneverreachedWalesorScotland,andmanyplacenames

thereareCeltic.Forexample,Welshplacenamesthatbeginwith"Idan"

comefromtheCelticwordfor"church".

AftertheRomansleftBritain,itwasattackedbytheAnglo-Saxonswho

werefromtheareaofEuropethatisnowGermanyandHolland.Thenames

oftheirvillagesoftenendedin"-ham"or"-ton”.Somegottheirnamesfrom

theleaderofthevillage.SoBirminghamforexample,means"Beormund's

village^^

TheAnglo-Saxonswerefarmersandthelandscapewasveryimportant

tothem,sowehavevillagescalledUpton(villageonahill)-agoodplaceto

buildavillageandMoreton("villagebyalake")whereHoodscouldmakelife

hard.Placenamesthatendin”-ford”(aplacewhereyoucouldcrossariver)

alsodescribethelocationofAnglo-Saxonvillages.

Finally,in1066EnglandbecameNornian-theNormansgaveusthe

placename"grange",whichmeansfarm.

AndhowaboutLondon?Expertscannotagree.TheRomanscalledthe

cityLondinium,buttheywerenotthefirstinhabitants(居民).Peopleonce

believedthattheUnitedKingdom'scapitalcitygotitsnamefromthecastle

ofaKingcalledLudhutthisisveryunlikely.Ourbestguesstodayisthat

thenamecomesfromaCelticwordmeaningafast-flowingriver.Likea

numberofBritishplacenames,itshistoryislostintime.

8.TheoriginofBritishplacenamesisunfamiliartomanylocalpeoplebecauseof

A.thedeathoflocallanguages

B.thelonglosthistoryofthenames

C.theirlackofinterestinit

Dthefrequentchangestothenames

9.Accordingtothearticle,Stratfordismostlikelyatown.

A.onahillB.nearacastle

C.besideariverD.withachurch

10.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofthearrivalofinhabitantsin

Britain?

A.TheCelts—TheRomans—TheNormans—TheAngloSaxons

B.TheCelts—TheRomans—TheAngloSaxons——TheNormans

C.TheRomans—TheCelts—TheAngloSaxons—TheNormans

D.TheRomans—TheAngloSaxons—TheCelts—TheNormans

11.WhatdoesLondonmeaninCeltic?

A.RiverB.LondiniumC.LudD.Castle

D

Moreandmoreconsumersacross（hecountryareusingcashless

paymentmethods.Therapiddevelopmentofthird-partymobilepayment

toolsishelpingtoencouragecashlesspaymentsacrossthecountry,said

DongXimiao,aresearcherattheRenininUniversityofChina.

Althoughtherewere3.4billionthird-partypaymentaccounts（帳戶）

intotalinChinain2016.Chinaisnotthefirstcountrytoseekacashless

society.DevelopedstateslikeSweden,DenmarkandSingaporearealso

seeingthatincrease.

However,therapiddevelopmentofcashlesspaymentsdoesnotmean

therearenochallengesandcriticisms.Alibaba'sHemastorehascomeinto

thespotlightrecently.Mediareportssaidthatconsumerscan'tbuygoods

withcashthere,whichwouldbeconsideredillegal.

AlipayandWeChatPay,thenation'stwomajorthirdpartymobile

paymenttools,alsolaunchedcampaignsthismonthtoencouragemore

peopletousecashlesspaymentmethods,whichcausedconcernoverwhether

cashwillsoondisappear.

“Someofflinesellersrefusetoacceptcash,whichinfluences（henatural

circulation（流通）ofcash,"saidDong.Hestressedthatacashlesssociety

wouldnotmeanthatcashwouldcompletelydisappear.Alsoit'simportantto

rememberthatnearlyhalfofChina'spopulationEveinthecountries,unable

toenjoyinnovation（革新）broughtbytheInternet,Dongsaid.Andwhenit

comestoChina'sseniorcitizensmostofthemprefertousecashintheirdaily

lives,headded."It'sridiculous（荒謬的）toquestiondigitalpaymenttools'

contributiontofinancialdevelopment.Inthelongterm,variouspayment

methodswillbeusedbyconsumers,andmerchantsshouldrespect

consumers*paymenthabits.Dongnoted.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph2pmbablyreferto?

A.Economicactivity.

B.Alargeamountofpayment.

C.Developmentofeconomy.

D.Cashlesspayment.

13.WhyhasAlibaba'sHemastorebecomeafocus?

A.Itfightsagainstillegalactivities.

B.Customersarenotpermittedtousecashthere.

C.Itprovidescomprehensiveservices.

D.Itstartscampaignstoencouragemobilepayment.

14.WhatisDongXimiao'sattitudetowardsthepaymentinfuture?

A.Cashlesspaymentshouldbelimitedinthecountryside.

B.Theinnovationfrompaymentisridiculousinfact.

C.Variouspaymentmethodsshouldbeencouraged.

D.Digitalpaymentshouldreplacecashcompletely.

15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

AInnovationontheInlemel.

B.CashorCashless?

C.Paymentonlineshouldreplacecash.

D.Isthecirculationofcashdying?

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?并在答題卡上將

該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Exerciseisoneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourhealth.Buthow

aboutforyoursleep?16Let'slearnmoreabouttherelationship

betweenexerciseandsleep.

Howdoesexerciseinfluencesleep?

Peoplewhoexerciseregularlygetbettersleepthanthosewhodon't.

17Thatmayleadtoadecreaseinbodytemperatureatnight,allowing

peopletoexperiencedeepersleep.

18

Formostpeople,thetimewhentheytakeexercisedoesn'tmatter.For

toomuchexercise,thelateafternoonmightbethebest.Forongoingtraining,

morningmightbepreferable.Takingexerciseatnight,youshouldgentlydo

stretching（拉伸）afterthat.Thiswillletyourbodyknowitistimetocalm

down.

Whichtypecfexerciseisbestforsleep?

Thebesttypeofexerciseistheoneyouenjoyenoughtostickwithand

youshouldmakeitaregularpartofyourroutine.19

Howmuchexercisedoyouneedforbettersleep?

20However,it'swisetoworkoutabout150minuteseveryweek,

orabout30minuteseachday,fivedaysaweek.Littlethingsyoudoallday

longcanaddup.Fromtakingthestairstowalkinginsteadofdriving.Tryto

spendfewerminutessittingduringtheday.

A.Whatcanhelpyousleepmoresoundly?

B.Whattimeofdayisbestforexercise?

C.Eitheryogaclassorliftingweightscanhelpyousleepwell.

D.Theansweristhatbeingactiveduringthedaycanimprovethesleepatnight.

E.Exerciseincreasestotalsleep（ime,whichleadstogreatersleepsatisfaction.

F.Theamountwillvary,dependingonfactorssuchEISageandfitnesslevel.

G.Exerciseincreasestheamountofachemical,whichcanincreasebodytemperature.

第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A.B.C加D）中，選出可以填入

空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

AtanairportIoverheardafatherandadaughterintheirlastmoments

together.Ithadannouncedherplane's21andstandingnearthedoor,

hesaidtohisdaughter,loveyou.Iwishyouenough.Shesaid."Daddy,our

lifetogetherhasbeen22enough.YourloveisallI23needed.

Iwishyouenough,too?Daddy.Theykissedgood-byeandsheleft.

HewalkedovertowardthewindowwhereI24.1couldseehe

wantedtocry.Itriednotto25hisprivacy（隱私）?buthewelcomed

meinbyasking,uDidyoueversaygood-byetosomeoneyoulove,knowing

itwouldbeforever?,44Yes,Ihave,"I26.Sayingthat

brought27memoriesIhadofexpressingmyloveand28for

allmyDadhaddoneforme.Afterthirtysecondsofsilence.^Forgivemefor

asking,butwhyisthisa/anforevergood-bye?"Iasked.t4Iamoldandshe

livesmuchtoofaraway.The29isthathernexttriphackwillbeformy

funeral（葬禮），"hesaid."Whenyouweresayinggood-byeIheardyousay,

"Iwishyouenough''MayIaskwhatthatmeans?'Hebeganto3（）.

“That'sawishthathasbeenhandeddownfromothergenerations.My

31usedtosayittoeveryone.Hepausedforamomentand32

asiftryingtorememberitindetail,hesmiledevenmore."WhenwesaidI

wishyouenough,wewerewantingtheotherpersontohavealifefilledwith

enoughgoodthingstosupportthem/^hecontinuedandthenturningtoward

mehesharedthefollowingasifhewererecitingitfrom33.

“Iwishyouenoughsuntokeepyourattitude34Iwishyou

enoughraintoappreciatethesunmore.Iwishyouenoughhappinesstokeep

yourspiritalive.1wishyouenoughpainsothat（hesmallestjoysinlife

appearmuchbigger.Iwishyouenoughgainto35yourwanting.I

wishyouenoughlosstoappreciateallthatyouhave.IwishenoughHellosto

getyouthroughthefinal“Good-bye.”Hethenbegantosobandwalked

away.

21.A.arrivalB.leavingC.delayD.landing

22.A.morethanB.orratherC.ratherthanD.lessthan

23.A.neverB.evenC.everD.hardly

24.A.satB.workedC.hidD.travelled

25.A.ignoreB.laughC.breakD.disturb

26A.addedB.repliedC.doubtedD.shouted

27.A.backB.upC.downD.across

28.A.painB.angerC.appreciationD.boredom

29.A.conditionB.reactionC.newsD.reality

30.A.cryB.smileC.wishD.complain

31.A.teachersB.friendsC.childrenD.parents

32.A.lookedintoB.lookedupC.lookedthroughD.lookedafter

33.A.examinationB.memoryC.communicationD.impression

34.A.sunnyB.curiousC.relaxedD.simple

35A.comfortB.touchC.satisfyD.lift

第n卷（滿分55分）

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在題后空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（每空一詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確

形式。

Inmanyfilms,wheneverEarthfacesadisaster,the36(solve)

isalwaysfleeingtheplanet37spaceship.ButnowtheChinesesci-fi

movie.TheWanderingEarth38(offer)adifferentand39

(encourage)idea.Inthefilm,Earthisbeingdestroyedbythedyingsun.In

response,humansaroundtheworldworktogether40(build)agiant

enginesystem,41willpushEarthawayfromthesun.This"ambition"

didn'tcomefromnowhere.Uptonow“homeland"42(have)asoft

spotintheheartsandmindsofChinesepeople.Thisspecialcultural

background43(probable)makesTheWanderingEarthdifferentfrom

otherfilms.

ThefilmwasreleasedonFeb5,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.It

was44timewhenmanypeoplehadjustmadethehardjourneyback

to45(theyjhometowns.Sothereisonlyonepossiblewaytotellthe

story：Earthgoeswhereverhumansgo,becauseit'sourhome.

第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)翻譯句子(共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分)

46我父親過去就是在這個工廠工作的。(Itis...that)

47只杓以這種方式我們才能在學(xué)習(xí)中取得進(jìn)步(only)

48自從他小的時候他就對游樂場很熱心(enthusiastic)

49我很高興的發(fā)現(xiàn)他的建議被拒絕了。(bedelighted)

5()我們一直感激她們的幫助(appreciative)

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

51.假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會主席李華，最近你們學(xué)校將要舉行一場英語演講比賽，請你給

外籍教師Peter寫一封信，邀請他擔(dān)任大賽的評委(judge),內(nèi)容包括：

1發(fā)出邀請：

2.簡單介紹比賽；

3.期待回復(fù)。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearMr.Peter,

Yours,

LiHua

英語月考試題答

案

閱讀【答案】l.B2.C3.B

【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了幾款如何更好的拍攝照片的智能相機(jī)。

(1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由GoogleClips中的“GoogleClipsisdesignedtobepul

somewhereinaroomtotakepicturesbyitself"直接理解可知，它能夠自動進(jìn)行拍照門故選

B項(xiàng)。

[2題那解]細(xì)1坦嘛理由SnapSunglasses中的“SnapInc.hasstartedsellingitssunglasses

online.”直接理解可知，SnapSunglasses可在網(wǎng)上購買。故選C項(xiàng)。

(3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。AppleiPhoneX41MApplesaysthesystemworksbyprojecting

morethan30,000dotsonthefacetocreateakindofmap.Applesaysitsfacialrecognitionis

evensafeenoughtoallowpaymentsthroughitsApplePayservice”可知，iPhone通過面部識

別來開鎖。故選B項(xiàng)。

【答案】4.C5.A6.D7.D

【解析】本文為說明文。介紹了美國學(xué)生們的返校節(jié)活動。

(4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstartto

decoratetheschool.v直接理解可知，返校節(jié)前學(xué)生們開始忙于裝飾學(xué)校。故選C項(xiàng)。

(5題詳解】詞義猜則朦由第“During(hedayalumniwillgatherat(heschool.Theyliketo

lookforteachersthattheyremember.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetherabout

(hosehappyyearsinschool.n可推測,返回的這些人看望老師,同學(xué)，回憶當(dāng)年的美好歲

月，alumni指的是畢業(yè)生。故選A項(xiàng)。

(6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段Duringthedayalumniwi11gatherattheschool.They

1iketolookforteachersthattheyremember.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandthey

talktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.可知A.B項(xiàng)正確。由第四段“Eveiyone

sooncomestowatchthefootballgame.n]'知C正確。D項(xiàng)在文章中未提及。故選D項(xiàng)。

7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段“Anotheriniporiantmomentiswhenthe

HomecomingQueenorKingappears.Allthestudentsvotethemostpopularstudent

HomecomingQueenorKing.w直接理解可知，HomecomingQueenorKing是由學(xué)生們投

票選出的。故選D項(xiàng)。

【答案】8.B9.C10.B11.A

【解析】本文為一篇說明文。介紹了英國一些城市名稱的含義及原因。

(8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題°由第一段“mostpeoplewholiveinManchester,Oxfordor

Birminghamwouldnotheabletoexplainwhatthenameoftheircitymeans.Thenameofevery

Britishtownandcity,however,hasalonghistory/*直接理解可知,人都無法解釋城市名稱

的含義，是因?yàn)橛總€城鎮(zhèn)都有著悠久的歷史。

[9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段“Placenamesthatendinu-ford"(aplacewhereyou

couldcrossariver)alsodescribethelocationofAnglo-Saxonvillages.",結(jié)合題意,推理出

-ford的名字是和河流有關(guān)的。故選C項(xiàng)。

[10thousandyearsago,mostpeoplelivingin

BritainwereCelts."可知TheCelts為第一批到達(dá)英國的居民;第二段“ThentheRomans

arrived”可知TheRomans為第二批；由第四段uAftertheRomansleftBritain,itwas

attackedbytheAnglo-SaxonswhowerefromtheareaofEuropethatisnowGermanyand

Holland.u可知TheAngloSaxons為第三批;倒數(shù)第?段Finally,in1066.Englandbecame

Norman可知TheNormans為最后一批。故選B項(xiàng)。

[11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。根一段"Ourbestguesstodayisthatthenamecomesfroma

Celticwordmeaningafast-flowingriver.n可知，最好的猜測是倫敦這個名字來自凱爾特語，

意思是一條湍急的河流。

【答案】12.D13.B14.C15.B

【解析】本文為說明文。說明了中國無現(xiàn)金支付的現(xiàn)狀和趨勢。

[12題詳解】詞義推測題。由第二段“Althoughtherewere3.4billionthird-partypayment

accounts(帳戶totalinChinain2016,Chinaisnotthefirstcountrytoseekacashlesssociety.

DevelopedstaleslikeSweden,DenmarkandSingaporearealsoseeingthatincrease.M可知，

2016年中國共有3.4億第三方支付賬戶，但中國不是第一個尋求嬴金社會的國家。瑞

典，丹麥和新加坡等發(fā)達(dá)國家也在增長。由此可推測that指代的是“無現(xiàn)金支付”。

[13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中“Alibaba里Hemastorehascomeinlothespotlight

recently.Mediareportssaidthatconsumerscan'tbuygoodswithcashthere,whichwouldbe

consideredillegal."可知，阿里巴巴的盒馬店成為了人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)，是因?yàn)橄M(fèi)者不能

序現(xiàn)金購買商品，而這被視為非法行為。故選B項(xiàng)。

[14題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段“Inthelongterm,variouspaymentmethodswillbe

usedbyconsumers,andmerchantsshouldrespectconsumers'paymenthabits.Dongnoted.v可

知，Dong認(rèn)為應(yīng)該尊重各種付款方式，各種付款方式都應(yīng)該被鼓勵使用。故選C項(xiàng)。

(15題詳解】主旨大意題。結(jié)合全文可知，本文講述的是中國的無現(xiàn)金支付與現(xiàn)金支付的

情況，B項(xiàng)CashorCashless?符合主旨，概括了文章內(nèi)容又能吸引讀者，適合作為標(biāo)題。

故選B項(xiàng)。

七選五【答案】16.D17.G18.B19.C20.F

【分析】本文為一篇說明文。本篇文章講的主要是運(yùn)動與睡眠之間的關(guān)系，具體的包括

運(yùn)動類型，運(yùn)動量對睡眠的影響，以及為什么運(yùn)動會對睡眠產(chǎn)生影響這么幾個方面。

[16題詳解】文章的第一段是全文的一個總結(jié)與概括，是引出運(yùn)動與睡眠之間關(guān)系的一段,

根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的句意結(jié)合前面的語境可以知道選擇D項(xiàng)，因?yàn)榍懊嬉痪涫且蓡柧?，下面用The

answer...來回答正合適，也就是只有D項(xiàng)符合這個，所以選擇D。

[17題詳解】此題看空白的后面提到了身體溫度，那么與身體溫度有關(guān)系的選項(xiàng)就只有

G項(xiàng)了，所以2空應(yīng)為G。

[18題詳解】同樣看3空下面的一段，后面提到了對于多數(shù)人來說，什么時間鍛煉沒什么

影響，所以可以知道這里面應(yīng)該是在說時間的問題，那么與時間有關(guān)的選項(xiàng)就是B項(xiàng)了，

一天最好引么時間鍛煉，所以此題為B。

[19題詳解】這一個空要看小標(biāo)題了，這個空對應(yīng)的小標(biāo)題說的是運(yùn)動類型的問題，那

么這幾個選項(xiàng)里面只有C項(xiàng)提到了運(yùn)動類型，即瑜伽和舉重，所以此題應(yīng)為C。

[20題詳解】同樣是看5空上面對應(yīng)的小標(biāo)題，說的是運(yùn)動量的問題，再看選項(xiàng)，這里只

有F項(xiàng)提到了運(yùn)動量因人而異，所以此題應(yīng)為F。

完形【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.A25.D26.B27.A28.C29.D30.B

31.D32.B33.B34.A35.C

【解析】這是一篇記敘文，說的是一位老父親和女兒在機(jī)場告別時的場景，這一幕深深

觸動了在旁邊的我，后面又講述了這位老父親和作者之間的一些交流，主要是解釋了自

己和女兒告別時所說的話的意志，用一句Iwishyouenough貫穿全文，講出了老父親心

里對于女兒的愛。

[21題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：她的飛機(jī)將要離開，他站在門口附近，對他的女兒說

"我愛你。我希望你-初SI好。"A.arrival到達(dá);B.leaving離開;C.delay延遲;D.landing著陸。

結(jié)合下文可知，此處應(yīng)該是女兒要離開了。故選B項(xiàng)。

[22題i糊烤蒯族涵句除我I,Jfr起弭iEm我I分齪了。A.morethan大于;B.orrather

更確切地說;C.ratherthan而不是;D.lessthan少于。分析句意可知，morethanenough超出

了我所期待的，符合語境。故選A項(xiàng)。

(23題詳解】考查副詡蜥。句意：彳懈予了我需要的全部的愛。A.never從來沒有;B.even甚

至;Cever已經(jīng);D.hardly幾乎沒有。結(jié)合全文為一般過去時，可知父親已經(jīng)給予了我全部的

愛。故選C項(xiàng)。

[24題詳解】考查動詞辨析c句意：他向著我坐著的窗邊走來。A.sat坐;B.worked工

作;C.hid藏;D.travelled旅行。結(jié)合語境可知，他向我走來，而我是坐著的。故選A項(xiàng)。

[25題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我盡可能不去打擾他的隱私。A.ignore忽略;B.laugh大

笑;C.brcak打破;Ddsturb打擾。結(jié)合語境可知，我作為旁觀者不想打擾到他的隱私。

[26題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：“是的，我有。"我回答道。A.added增加;B.replied回

答:C.doubted懷疑;D.shouted大叫。分析句子可知，此處為我的回應(yīng)。故選B項(xiàng)。

[27題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：說著那些話，我勾起了我對父親為我所做的一切愛和

感激的場景的回憶。bringback為固定搭配，意為“使人問憶起來”。結(jié)合情境可知，他

的話勾起了我的回憶。故選A項(xiàng)。

[28題詳解】考重名詡慚。句意：衣達(dá)喇父親為我所懶勺切的?和?激。A.pain痛苦;B.angcr

憤怒;C.appreciation欣賞;D.boredom無聊。我對我父親所做的一切是感激的。

[29題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：事實(shí)上，她下次再回來就可能是我葬禮了。

A.condition情況;B.reaction反應(yīng);C.news新聞;D.reality現(xiàn)實(shí)。Therealityis為固定搭配，

意為“事實(shí)是…”。故選D項(xiàng)。

[30題詳解】考查動詞辨析，句意：他開始微笑。A.cry哭泣;B.smile微笑;C.wish許

愿;D.complain抱怨。根據(jù)后文smileevenmore可推測此處應(yīng)為微笑。故選B項(xiàng)。

[31題詳解】考查名詞辨析<>句意：我的父母總是對每個人這么說。A.tcachers老

師;B.friends朋友;C.children孩子;D.parents父母。結(jié)合上下文，老人勾起了作者對于父母

的回憶，此處應(yīng)為父母所說的話。故選D項(xiàng)。

（32題詳解】考查動詞短語弗析。句意：他停卜了一會，向上望去似乎要努力回憶起一

些細(xì)節(jié)。A.lookedinto觀察;B.lookedup抬起頭，向上看;Chokedthrough瀏覽:D.lookcd

after照顧。結(jié)合情境，作者能夠看到老人的微笑，老人應(yīng)該是抬起頭進(jìn)行回憶。

（33題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：他轉(zhuǎn)向我繼續(xù)說，好像是背訕出來一樣，跟我分享

了下面的話。A.examination檢查;B.memory記憶;C.communication交流:D.impression印

象。背誦是從他的記憶里背誦出來。故選B項(xiàng)。

[34題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：我希望你生活里有足夠多的陽光，使你保持積極

的生活態(tài)度。A.sunny陽光的;B.curious好奇的;C.relaxed放松的:D.simple簡單的。結(jié)合

語境可知，生活里充滿陽光才能使自己的生活態(tài)度變得陽光。故選A項(xiàng)。

[35題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我希望你付出足夠的努力去達(dá)到你想要的生活。

A.comfort使舒適;B.louch觸摸;C.satisfy滿足;D.lifl提升。satisfyone*slife為固定搭配，

意為“使某人生活得到滿足”故選C項(xiàng)。

36.solution37.by38.offers/isoffering39.encouraging40.tobuild

41.which42.hashad43.probably44.a45.tlieir

第一節(jié)翻譯句子（共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分）46

Itisinthisfactorythatmyfatherusedtowork

1Onlyinthiswaywill/canwemakeprogressinourstudy

2Hehasbeenenthusiasticabouttheamusementparksincehewasyoung.

49Iam/wasdelightedtofindhissuggestionsturneddown

Iwasdelightedtofindhissuggestionshadbeenturneddown.

50Wehavebeenappreciativeoftheirhelpallthetime

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

DearMr.Peter,

IamLiHua,ChairoftheStudentUnionofYucaiMiddleSchool,

whichiscloseloyourUniversity.Iamwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeal

ourEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinourschoolonJunefirst.

Itwillstartat2:00pmandlastforaboutthreehours.Tenstudentswill

delivertheirspeechesonthegiventopic"Love”.Finally,oneofthem

willhethewinnertotakepartinthespeechcontestinyouruniversity.I

hopeyouwillacceptourinvitationifitisconvenientforyou.Pleasecall

meat123456,ifyouhaveanyquestions.

Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours

LiHua

洛陽一高2020-2021學(xué)年下學(xué)期高一月考英語

試卷

出題人：審題人：

姓名：班級：

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一

小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

A.What'stheweatherbeenlikerecently?

Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.

B.HowdoesLilyprobablyfeelnow?

Surprised.B.Upset.C.Tired