2020年高考安徽英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

2020年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（全國(guó)卷I）

英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂

黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將

答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷

上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀

下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Wherearcthespeakers?

A.Ataswimmingpool.B.Inaclothingshop.C.Ataschoollab.

2.Wha(willTomdonext?

A.Turndownthemusic.B.Postponetheshow.C.Stoppracticing.

3.Whatis(hewomanbusydoing?

A.Workingonapaper.

B.Tidyinguptheoffice.

C.Organizingaparty.

4.WhenwillHemystarthisvacation?

A.Thisweekend.B.Nextweek.C.Attheendof

August.

5.WhatdoesDonnaoffertodoforBill?

A.Bookaflightforhim.B.Drivehimtotheairport.C.Helphimparkthe

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完

后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

6.WhydocsPetecallLucy?

A.Tosaythathe'llbelate.B.Totellherabouthiswork,C.Toinviteherto

dinner.

7.WhenisPelegoingtoseeLucy?

A.At6:00pm.B.At6:45pm.C.At8:00pm.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

8.WhydoesCathywanttoquitherjob?

A.She'lljoinanotherfinn.

B.She'llmnherownbusiness.

C.She'sfedupwithit.

9.WhatisMark'sattitudetowardsCathy'sdecision?

A.Forgiving.B.Sympathetic.C.Supportive.

10.WhaimightCathydoforthepresentcompany?

A.Applyfbraproject.B.Trainanewperson,C.Recommendan

engineer.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

11.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisperformancetoday?

A.Greatlyencouraged.

B.Abitdissatisfied.

C.Terriblydisappointed.

12.Whatdidthemansayhelpedhimovercometheproblem?

A.Patience.

B.Luck.

C.Determination.

13.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Conductinganinterview.

B.Holdingapressconference.

C.Hostingaceremony.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

14.Whaiisnexttotheaparimenibuilding?

A.Arestaurant.

B.Alaundry.

C.Agrocerystore.

15.Whichisincludedintherent?

A.Electricity.

BTheInternet.

C.SatelliteTV.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheapartment?

A.It,squitelarge.

B.It'swellfurnished.

C.It'sworththemoney.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。

17.WhereisJefffrom?

A.Liverpool.

B.Coventry.

C.Newcastle.

18.WheredoyoungmengotowatchbiggamesaccordingtoJeff?

A.Pubs.

B.Stadiums.

C.Friends'homes.

19.WhydocsJeffhavetopickateamtosupport?

A.Toavoidbeingbothered.

B.Toopenaconversation.

C.Toearnrespectfromothers.

20.WhatdoesJeffmainlytalkabout?

A.England,smomentofsuccess.

B.Englishflagasasymbolofh;）pe.

C.England'sall-timefavouritesport.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

TrainInformation

AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbefore

boarding.Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.

WhileQueenslandRai）ma<eseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled,therecanbeno

guaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainsenicesandbusservices.

Lostproperly（失物招領(lǐng)）

CaliLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRail

services.

ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated（位于）at

RomaStreetstation.

Publicholidays

Onpublicholidays,generaIyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventdays,i.e.

AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.

ChristmasDayservicesoperateloaChristmasDaytimetable,Beforetravelpleasevisit

translink.com.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.

Customersusingmobilitydevices

Manystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatfonns.

Forassistance,pleaseQueenslandRailon131617.

Guardiantrains(outbound)

DepartOriginDestinationArrive

6:42pmAltandiVarsityLakes7:37pm

7:29pmCentralVarsityLakes8:52pm

8:57pmFortitudeValleyVarsityLakes9:52pm

11:02pmRomaStreetVarsityLakes12:22am

21.Whatwouldyoudogettickerinformation?

A.Call131617.B.Visittranslink.coni.au.

C.Askatthelocalstation.D.Checkthetrainschedule.

22.Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpropertyoffice?

A.Altandi.B.RomaStreet.C.VarsityLakes.D.

FortitudeValley.

23.WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?

A.6:42pm.B.7:29pm.C.8:57pm.D.11:02

pm.

B

Returningtoabookyou'vereadmanytimescanfeellikedrinkswithanoldfriend.There'sa

welcomefamiliarity-butalsosometimesaslightsuspicionthattimehaschangedyouboth,and

thustherelationship.Butbooksdon'tchange,peopledo.Andthat'swhatmakestheactofrereading

sorichandtransfonnative.

Thebeautyofrereadingliesintheideathatourbondwith(heworkisbasedonourpresent

mentalregister.It\true,theolderIget,themoreIfeeltimehaswings.Butwithreading,it'sall

aboutthepresent.It'saboutthenowandwhatonecontributestothenow,becausereadingisagive

andtakebetweenauthorandreader.Eachhastopulltheirownweight.

TherearethreebooksIrereadannuallyThefirst,whichItaketoreadingeveryspringisEniest

Hcmningway'sAMoveableFeast.Publishedin1964,it'shisclassicmemoirof1920sParis.The

languageisalmostintoxicating《令人陶醉的），anagingwriterlookingbackonanambitiousyet

simplertime.AnotherisAnnieDillard'sHolytheFirm,herpoetic1975ramble（隨筆）about

cvcrylhingandnothing.ThethirdbookisJulioCortazar,sSaveTwilight:SelectedPoems,because

poetry.AndbecauseCortazar.

WhileItendlobuyalotofbooks,thesethreeweregiventomeasgifs,whichmightadd（othe

meaningIattachtothem.ButIimaginethat,whilemoneyisindeedwonderfulandnecessary,

rereadinganauthor'sworkisthehighestcurrencyareadercanpaythem.Thebestbooksarethe

onesthatopenfurtherastimepasses.Butremember,it'syouthathastogrowandreadandrereadin

ordertobetterunderstandyourfriends.

24.Whydocstheauthorlikerercading?

A.Itevaluatesthewriter-readerrelationship.

B.It'sawindowtoawholenewworld.

C.It'sasubstitutefordrinkingwithafriend.

D.Itextendstheunderstandingofoneself.

25.WhaidoweknowaboutthebookAMoveableFeas!?

A.It,sabriefaccountofatrip.

B.It,saboutHemingway'slifeasayoungman.

C.It,sarecordofahistoricevent.

D.It'saboutHemingway'sfriendsinParis.

26.Whaldoestheunderlinedword"currency"inparagraph4referto?

A.Debt

B.Reward.

CAllowance.

D.Facevalue.

27.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthetext?

A.Helovespoetry.

B.He'saneditor.

C.He'sveryambitious.

D.Heteachesreading.

C

Racewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithi-unning,researchshows,whilemostlikely

contributingtofewerinjuries.Itdoes,however,haveitsownproblem.

Racewalkersareconditionedathletes.ThelongesttrackandfieldeventattheSummer

Olympicsisthe50-kilometerracewalk,whichisaboutfivemileslongerthanthemarathon.Butthe

sport'snilesrequirethataracewalker'skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandone

footremainincontact（接觸）withthegroundatalltimes.It'sthisstrangeformthatmakesrace

walkingsuchanattractiveactivily.however,saysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercise

scienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem,Mass.

Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding,shesays.Accordingtomostcalculations,

racewalkersmovingatapaceofsixmilesperhourwouldbumabour800calories（卡路里）perhour,

whichisapproximatelytwiceasmanyastheywouldbumwalking,althoughfewerthanrunning,

whichwouldprobablybumabout1,000ormorecaloriesperhour.

However,racewalkingdoesnotpoundthebodyasmuchasrunningdoes,Dr.Norbergsays.

Accordingtoherresearch,runnershilthegroundwithasmuchasfourlimestheirbodyweightper

step,whileracewalkers,whodonotleavetheground,createonlyabout1.4timestheirbodyweight

witheachstep.

Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuriesassociatedwithlimning,suchasrunner'sknee,are

uncommonamongracewalkers.Butthesport'sstrangeformdocsplaceconsiderablestressonthe

anklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwan:tobecautiousinadoptingthe

sport.Infact,anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachor

experiencedracer（olearnpropertechnique,shesays.Iltakessomepractice.

28.Whyareracewalkersconditionedathletes?

A.Theymustrunlongdistances.

B.Theyarequalifiedforthemarathon.

C.Theyhavetofollowspecialrules.

D.Theyaregoodatswingingtheirlegs.

29.Whatadvantagedoesracewalkinghaveoverrunning?

A.It'smorepopularattheOlympics.

B.It'slesschallengingphysically.

C.It'smoreeffectiveinbodybuilding.

D.It'slesslikelytocausekneeinjuries.

30.WhatisDr.Norberg'ssuggestiontorsomeonetryingracewalking?

A.Gettingexperts,opinions.

B.Havingamedicalcheckup.

C.Hiringanexperiencedcoach.

D.Doingregularexercises.

31.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetoracewalking?

A.Skeptical.B.Objective.

C.Tolerant.D.Conservative.

D

Theconnectionbetweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthesubjectofscientificresearch.

Recentstudieshavefoundpositiveeffects.AstudyconductedinYoungstown,Ohio,forexample,

discovered(hatgreenerareasofihecityexperiencedlesscrime.Inanother,employeeswereshown

tobe15%moreproductivewhentheirworkplacesweredecoratedwithhouseplants.

TheengineersattheMassachuseitsInstituteofTcchnology(MIT)havetakenitastepfurther

changingtheactualcompositionofplantsinordertogetthemtoperformdiverse,evenunusual

functions.TheseincludeplantsthathavesensorsprintedontotheirleavestoshowwhenIhcy'rc

shortofwaterandaplantthatcandetectharmfulchemicalsingroundwater."We'rethinking

abouthowwecanengineerplantstoreplacefunctionsofthethingsthatweuseeveryday,"

explainedMichaelSlrano,aprofessorofchemicalengineeringatMIT.

Oneofhislatestprojectshasbeentomakeplantsgrow(發(fā)光)inexperimentsusingsome

commonvegetables.Strano'steamfoundiha(theycouldcreateafaintlightfor(hrcc-and-a-half

hours.Thelight,aboutone-thousandthoftheamountneededtoreadby,isjustastart.The

technology,Stranosaid,couldonedaybeusedtolighttheroomsoreven(oturntreeinto

self-poweredstreetlamps.

inthefuture,theteamhopestodevelopaversionofthetechnology(hatcanbesprayedonto

plantleavesinaone-offtreatmentthatwouldlasttheplant'slifetime.Theengineersarcalsotrying

todevelopanonandoff"switch"wheretheglowwouldfadewhenexposedtodaylight.

Lightingaccountsforaboui7%of(hetotalelectricityconsumedintheUS.Sincelightingis

oftenfarremovedfromthepowersource(電源)-suchasthedistancefromapowerplanttostreet

lampsonaremotehighway-alotofenergyislostduringtransmission(傳輸).

Glowingplantscouldreducethisdistanceandthereforehelpsaveenergy.

32.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Anewstudyofdifferentplants.

B.Abigfallincrimerates.

C.Employeesfromvariousworkplaces.

D.Benefitsfromgreenplants.

33.WhatisthefunctionofthesensorsprintedonplantleavesbyMITengineer?

A.Todetectplants,lackofwater

B.Tochangecompositionsofplants

C.Tomakethelifeofplantslonger.

D.Totestchemicalsinplants.

34.Whatcanweexpectoftheglowingplantsinthefuture?

A.Theywillspeedupenergyproduction.

B.Theymaytransmitelectricitytothehome.

C.Theymighthelpreduceenergyconsumption.

D.Theycouldtaketheplaceofpowerplants.

35.Whichof(hefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Canwegrowmoreglowingplants?

B.Howdowelivewithglowingplants?

C.Couldglowingplantsreplacelamps?

D.Howareglowingplantsmadepollution-free?

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)。

AFewTipsforSelf-Acceptance

Weallwantittoacceptandloveourselves.Butattimesitseemstoodifficultandtoofaroutof

reach.36Here'sahandfulofwaysthatwillsetyouintherightdirection.

?37Donotfollowthepeoplewhomakeyoufeelnot-go^d-enough.Whydoyoufollow

them?Arcyouhopingthateventuallyyouwillfeelempoweredbecauseyourlifeisbetterthan(heirs?

Knowthatyourlifeisyourown;youaretheonlyyouinthisworld.

?Forgiveyourselffbrmistakesthatyouhavemade.Weareoftenashamedofourshortcomings,

ourmistakesandourfailures.38Youwillmakemistakes,timeandtimeagain.Rather(han

gettingcaughtupinhowyoucouldhavedonebetter,whynotofferyourselfacompassionate(有同

情心)response?"Thatdidn'tgoasplanned.But,Itriedmybest."

?Recognizeallofyourstrengths.WritethemdowninajournalBegintotrainyourbrainto

lookatstrengthbeforeweakness.Listallofyouraccomplishmentsandachievements.Youhavea

job,earnedyourdegree,andyougotoutofbedtoday.39

?Nowthatyou'velistedyourstrengths,listyourimperfections.Turnthepageinyourjoumal.

Putintowordswhyyoufeelunworthy,whyyoudon'tfeelgoodcncugh.Now,readthesewords

backtoyourself.40.Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.

Seehowawesomeyouare?

A.Feelingupsetagain?

B.Wheredoyoustart?

C.Nothingistoosmalltocelebrate.

D.Remember,youareonlyhuman.

E.Setanintentionfbrsclf-acccptancc.

F.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.

GWhendoes(hecomparisongamestart?

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項(xiàng)。

Sinceourtwinsbeganlearningtowalk,mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatoursliding

glassdoorisjustawindow.The41isobvious.Ifwe42itisadoor,they'llwanttogo

outside43.Itwilldriveuscrazy.Thekidsapparentlyknow（he44.Butourinsisting

it's45awindowhaskeptthemfrom46millionsofrequeststoopenthedoor.

Ihatelyingtothekids.Onedaythey'll47anddiscoverthateverythingihcy'vcalways

knownaboutwindowsisa48.1wonderif49shouldalwaystellthetruthnomatter

the5（）.Ihaveaveiystrong51thattheliewe'retellingisdoing52

damagetoourchildren.Windowsanddoorshave53melaphorical（比喻）meanings.Tm

tellingthemtheycan'topenwhattheyabsolutelyknowisadoor.Whatiflaterin54they

cometoametaphoricaldoor,likeanopportunity（機(jī)會(huì)）ofsomeson.and55openingthe

doorandtakingtheopportunity,theyjust56itandwonder,"Whatifitisn'tadoor?"

Thatis,"Whatifitisn'la57opportunity?"

Maybeit'sanunreasonablefear.Butthe58isthatIshouldn'tlietomykids.Ishould

just59repeatedlyhavingtosay,"No.Wecan'tgooutsidenow."Tlienwhenthey

cometootherdoorsinlife,betheyrealormetaphorical,theywon't60toopenthemand

walkthrough.

41.A.rcHcfB.targetC.reasonD.case

42.A.admitB.believeC.meanD.realize

43.A.graduallyB.constantlyC.temporarilyD.casually

44.A.resultB.dangerC.methodD.truth

45.A.merelyB.slightlyC.hardlyD.partly

46.A.reviewingB.approvingC.receivingD.attempting

47.A.winoutB.giveupC.wakeupD.stand

out

48.A.dreamB.：ieC.fantasyD.fact

49.A.parentsB.twinsC.colleaguesD.teachers

50A.restrictionsB.explanationsC.differencesD.consequences

51.A.demandB.fearC.desireD.doubt

52.A.physicalB.biologicalC.spiritualD.behavioral

53.A.traditionalB.mpoilantC.doubleD.original

54.A.lifeB.limeC.replyD.history

55.A.bycomparisonwithB.inadditiontoC.regardlessofD.insteadof

56.A.getholdofB.stareatC.knockonD.makeuseof

57.A.realB.TypicalC.similarD.limited

58.A.safetyruleB.comfortzoneC.bottomlineD.topsecret

59.A.delayB.regretC.enjoyD.accept

60.A.hurryB.decideC.hesitateD.intend

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的上確形式。

Chinahasbecomethefirstcountiytolandaspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoon.The

unmannedChang'c-4probe(探測(cè)器)?ihcnamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess

61(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.Landingonthemoon'sfarsideis

62(extreme)challenging.Becausethemoon'sbodyblocksdrectradiocommunicationwith

aprobe,Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot63itcouldsend

signalsto(hespacecraftandtoEarth.Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular64(interesting)

toscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeepcraters(環(huán)形山)，moreso65thefamiliarnearside.

ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang5e-466(find)andstudy

areasoftheSouthPolc-Aitkcnbasin."Thisreallyexcitesscientists,"CarlePieters,ascientistat

BrownUniversity,says,"becauseit67(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformation

abouthowthemoon68(construct)MDataaboutthemoon'scomposition,suchashow

69iccandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhether70(it)

plansforafuturelunar(月球的ibasearepractical.

第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

71.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共

有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(八)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，步在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

TodayItriedcookingasimplydishmyself.Ilikeeatingfryingtomatoeswitheggs,andI

thoughti(musttobeeasytocook.Mymomtoldmehowtopreparingit.FirstIcutthetomatoesinto

piecesbutputthemaside.NextIbroketheeggsintoabowlandbeatthemquicklywithchopstick.

AfterthatIpouredoilintoapanandturnedoff(hestove,Iwaitedpatientlyunlesstheoilwashoc.

ThenIputthetomatoesandthebeateneggsintopantogether."Notthatway,"mymomtried

tostopusbutfailed.Shewasright.Itdidn'tturnoutasIhadwished.

第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

72.你校正在組織英語(yǔ)作文比賽。請(qǐng)以身邊值得尊敬和愛(ài)戴的人為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文參賽，內(nèi)

容包括：

1.人物簡(jiǎn)介；

2.尊敬和愛(ài)戴的原因。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.短文題目和首句已為你寫(xiě)好。

答案解析

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅

讀一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.I8.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Ataswimmingpool.B.Inaclothingshop.C.Ataschoollab.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】本題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。

2.WhatwillTomdonext?

A.Turndownthemusic.B.Postponetheshow.C.Stoppracticing.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】本題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。

3.Whatisthewomanbusydoing?

A.Workingonapaper.

B.Tidyinguptheoffice.

C.Organizingaparty.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】本題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。

4.WhenwillHenrystarthisvacation?

A.Thisweekend.B.Nextweek.C.Attheendof

August.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】本題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。

5.WhatdoesDonnaoffertodoforBill?

A.Bookaflightforhim.B.Drivehimtotheairport.C.Helphimparkthe

car.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】本題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完

后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

6.WhydoesPetecallLucy?

A.Tosaythathe'llbelate.B.Totellherabouthiswork.C.Toinviteherto

dinner.

7.WhenisPetegoingtoseeLucy?

A.At6:00pm.B.At6:45pm.C.At8:00pm.

【答案】6.A7.B

【解析】

【原文】本題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

8.WhydoesCalhywanttoquitherjob?

A.She'lljoinanotherfirm.

B.She'llrunherownbusiness.

C.She'sfedupwithit.

9.WhatisMark'sattitudetowardsCathy'sdecision?

A.Forgiving.B.Sympathetic.C.Supportive.

10.WhatmightCathydoforthepresentcompany?

A.Applyfbraproject.B.Trainanewperson,C.Recommendan

engineer.

【答案】8.A9.C10.B

【解析】

【原文】本題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

11.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisperformancetoday?

A.Greatlyencouraged.

B.Abitdissatisfied.

C.Terriblydisappointed.

12.Whaldidthemansayhelpedhimovercometheproblem?

A.Patience.

B.Luck.

C.Determination.

13.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Conductinganinterview.

B.Holdingapressconference.

C.Hostingaceremony.

【答案】1LB12.C13.A

【解析】

【原文】本題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

14.Whalisnexttotheapartmentbuilding?

A.Arestaurant.

B.Alaundry.

C.Agrocerystore.

15.Whichisincludedintherent?

A.Electricity.

BTheInternet.

C.SatelliteTV.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheapartment?

A.It'squitelarge.

B.It'swellfurnished.

C.It'sworththemoney.

【答案】14.C15.A16.C

【解析】

【原文】本題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。

17.WhereisJefffrom?

A.Liverpool.

B.Coventry.

C.Newcastle.

18.WheredoyoungmengotowatchbiggamesaccordingtoJeff?

A.Pubs.

B.Stadiums.

C.Friends'homes.

19.WhydoesJeffhavetopickateamtosupport?

A.Toavoidbeingbothered.

B.Toopenaconversation.

C.Toearnrespectfromothers.

20.WhatdocsJeffmainlytalkabout?

A.England'smomentofsuccess.

B.Englishflagasasymbolofhape.

C.England'sall-timefavouritesport.

【答案】17.B18.A19.A20.C

【解析】

【原文】本題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

【答案】21.C22.B23.B

【解析】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了一些火車(chē)信息，包括失物招領(lǐng)、公共假期安排以及列車(chē)出

發(fā)時(shí)間等信息。

（21題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Forticketinformation,pleaseaskyourlocalstationorcall131230.

可知查詢車(chē)票信息，請(qǐng)向您當(dāng)?shù)氐能?chē)站詢問(wèn)或撥打131230。由此可知，你可以詢問(wèn)當(dāng)?shù)剀?chē)

站或撥打131230來(lái)獲得車(chē)票信息。故選C。

【22題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)現(xiàn)解題。根據(jù)Lostproperty部分中ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30am

to5:00pmandislocatedatRomaStreetstation.可知失物招領(lǐng)處周一至周五早上7:30到下午

5:00營(yíng)業(yè)，位于羅馬街車(chē)站。由此可知，在RomaStrcci你可以找到失物招領(lǐng)辦公室。故選

Bo

【23題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Guardiantrans部分中信息，可知從起始地CerUal出發(fā)，開(kāi)往目的地Varsity

Lakes的火車(chē)是下午7:29開(kāi)車(chē)。由此可知，如果你要從Central去往VarsityLakes,你應(yīng)當(dāng)乘

坐下午7:29的火車(chē)。故選B。

B

【答案】24.D25.B26.B27.A

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。短文介紹了重新閱讀的意義和益處并向讀者介紹了作者每年重讀的三本

書(shū)。作者鼓勵(lì)讀者去重新閱讀書(shū)籍。

【24題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句"Buibooksdon'tchange,peopledo.Andihai'swhalmakes

theactofrereadingsorichandtransformative.（但是書(shū)沒(méi)變，人變了。那就是使重新閱讀行為如

此豐富和富于變化之處）”和第二段“Thebeautyofrereadingliesin（hatourbondwiththework

isbasedonourpresentregister.Itistrue,theolderIget.themoreIfeeltimehaswings.（重新閱讀

的美妙之處在于我們與作品的聯(lián)系是基于我們現(xiàn)在的心理狀態(tài)。真的，我年紀(jì)越大，就越覺(jué)

得時(shí)光飛逝。）”可推知，作者喜歡重新閱讀是因?yàn)橹匦麻喿x可以擴(kuò)展對(duì)自己的理解。故選D

項(xiàng)。

【25題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Publishedin1964,it,shisclassicmemoirof1920sParis."及“an

agingwriterlookingbackonanambitiousyetsimplertime”可知,這本書(shū)出版于1964年，這是

他關(guān)于20世紀(jì)20年代在巴黎的經(jīng)典I可憶錄，是他老年時(shí)對(duì)那些野心勃勃卻更簡(jiǎn)的的日子的

回顧。由此可判斷出AMovableFeast是關(guān)于海明威年輕時(shí)的生活。故選B項(xiàng)。

【26題詳解】

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段中“whilemoneyisindeedwondeifulandnecessary,（雖然金錢(qián)確實(shí)

是美妙而必要的）”可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境可推知，"rereadinganauthor's

workisthehighestcurrencyareadercanpaythem.”意為“但是但重新閱讀作品是讀者能支付給

他們的最高回報(bào)”，由此判斷出劃線詞的意思是“回報(bào)故選B項(xiàng)。

【27題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“ThethirdbookisJulioCortazar'sSaveTwilight:selectedpoems,

becausepoetry.（第三本書(shū)是胡里奧?科塔扎的《拯救暮光之城：詩(shī)歌精選》，因?yàn)樵?shī)歌）“可知，

作者是由于喜歡詩(shī)歌而喜歡這本書(shū)。故選A項(xiàng)。

C

【答案】2&C29.D30.A31.B

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。短文介紹了競(jìng)走相比跑步有諸多的優(yōu)勢(shì)，但是之前受過(guò)傷的人，要想從事

這樣運(yùn)動(dòng)要謹(jǐn)慎，最好咨詢專(zhuān)家的建議。

【28題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Butthesport'srulesrequirethataracewalker'skneesstaystraight

throughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontactwiththegroundatalltimes.“可知，

但這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的規(guī)則要求競(jìng)走者的膝蓋在擺