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2023年黑龍江省牡丹江市中考英語試卷

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;如需改動,

用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在試卷

上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

1.—Yourskinsospecial.

—Ohyes,it'sverypopularthesedays.It'sahorse-faceskirt.()

A.looksB.smellsC.tastes

2.Althoughourschoollifeisalittlebusy,itisfullof.()

A.painB.sadnessC.laughter

3.一IsthatboyinawhiteshirtoverthereLeo?

—No,itbehim.HehasgonetoKunming.()

A.mustB.can'tC.might

4.Amanshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbetoothers.()

A.similarB.harmfulC.friendly

5.Weshouldspendourpocketmoney(零花錢)anduseittodosomething

meaningful.()

A.wiselyB.politelyC.quietly

6.RedStaroverChina(《紅星照耀中國》)issopopularthatofthestudentsinour

classhavefinishedreadingi(.()

A.twothirdB.twothirdsC.secondthree

7.—Rex,guesswhat?BomtoFly(《長空之王》)lastweek.

一Yes.Itshowsthedangersandrisksthatthepilotsface.()

A.cameoutB.gaveoutC.workedout

8.ZhangGuimeioncesaid,"I'malive,Iv/illdonate(獻(xiàn)身)myselftoteaching."

()

A.EventhoughB.AssoonasC.Aslongas

9.XuMengtaowonthe2022TouchingChinaaward.Nevergivingupthekeytoher

success.()

A.isB.areC.were

10.—Nancy,whereisyourbrother?

—Heforthephysicalexperiment(物理實(shí)驗(yàn))examinthelaboratorj\()

A.preparesB.ispreparingC.waspreparing

11.downairpollution,weshouldwalkortakethebusinsteadofdriving.()

A.CutB.TocutC.Cutting

12.The19thAsianGamesinHangzhoufromSeptember23toOctober8,2023.

()

A.washeldB.willholdC.willbeheld

13.一Alice.Iwonder____________youwonthe〔ug-of-war(拔河比賽)yesterday.

-YcahJWepulledtogetherandmadeitintheend.()

A.whatB.whereC.whether

14.Ifwestudyhardwithbigdreams,thereisnothingcan'tbeachieved.()

A.whoB.thatC.whom

15.-It'sbadforustodrinktoomuchcoffee.

—Iseldomdrinkit.()

A.That'sforsure.B.It'suptoyou.

C.Hopethingsworkout.

16.

A.Me?too.

B.I'mbusymakingaposter(海報).

C.What'sitabout?

D.Whaldoyouthinkofdrawingmindmaps?

E.Wherearcyougoing?

F.WhatkindofEnglishhomeworkdoyoulike?

G.Howdoyoumakeaposter?

(Lillian,AmyandIrisaretalkingonWeChat.)

LifelongFriends(3)5G

LifelongFriends(3)5G

Hi,girls!Whatareyoudoingnow?Yes,andthinkit'smeaningful.

⑶________

(0,每口liketodub(配音)afilminEnglish.

Aposter?

Yes,It,smyEnglishhomework.Cool!Ilikedrawingmindmaps.

(4)@Amy@Iris

Wow,it'sinteresting.(2)

Ienjoyitverymuch.

Aboutourhometown,Mudanjiang.⑸

Myteacheraskedustomakean

introductiontoit.

Ireallyhopewecandosome

practical(實(shí)踐的)homework.

Whatfun

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)_______

(5)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

17.(XiaoQimeetsherAmericanfriendEmilyon(hestreet.)

A:Hi,Emily!WhatarcyougoingtodothisSunday?

B:Nothingmuch.What'sup?

A:Iheardababypandawasborninthezoo.I'mgoingtohavealook.(1)?

B:Sure,I'dloveto.Youlikepandas,don'tyou?

A:Yes.Infact,pandasarcmyfavoriteanimals.

B:(2).?

A:Because(heyareverycule.AndtheyareasymbolofChina.

B:Well,Ibecomeinterestedinthem.(3)?

A:OK.PandasmainlyliveinSouthwestChina.Theycanlivetobe20to30yearsold.

B:(4)?

A:Theycatbambooandfruit.

B:Oh,Isec,Arctheyendangered?

A:No.Thanksto(hegovernmentandworkers'efforts,pandasarenolongerendangerednow.

B:(5)!Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.

A:You'rewelcome.SeeyouthisSunday.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Amanlivedhappilyinavillagebecauseeveryonepraisedhim.

Oneday,heheardsomepeople(1)abouthimwhenhepassedby.Hidingbehindatree,hestarted

listeningtothem.Butwhattheysaidmadehim(2).Theysaidhewastooproud.

Fromthatdayon,wheneverhesaw(3)talking,hethoughttheyweresayingsomethingbadabout

him.Hewasunhappy(4).Sohewenttoawiseoldinanandtoldhim(5).

Thewiseoldmansaid,"Stayinmyhousetonight."

Theman(6).Whenhewenttosleepalnight,thecroakingoffrogs(青蛙呱呱的叫聲)fell

inhiseais.Apond(?也塘)wasbehindhisloomandlliesound(7)fiumiheie.Tliemuiehewauled

toignore(忽視)thesound,the(8)thefrogsseemedtocroak.

Thenextmorning,themanwenttothewiseoldmanandsaid,"I(9)sleepwelllastnight.lt

feltliketherewerehundredsoffrogsinthatpond.Youmustalsohave(10)becauseofthcm.Can

Itakethemoutandputthemfaraway?"

Thewiseoldmannodded.

Sothemanwentto(hepond.1chissurprise,onlytenirogs(11).1henhewenttoaskthewise

oldman(12)theotherfrogswere.

Thewiseoldmansaid,"Evenatnighttherewereonlytenfrog>.Becauseyoupaidalotofattentiontothe

(13),youthoughttherewerehundredsofthem.Ilis(hesameinyourlifeaswell.Andalways

remember,nomatter(14)goodyouare,therewillalwaysbesomepeople(15)will

talkbadaboutyou."

Themanunderstoodthewisecldman'swordsandthankedhim

ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.

18.A.talkB.totalkC.talking

19.A.sadB.happyC.excited

20.A.otherB.othersC.another

21.A.ontimeR.intimeC.allthetime

22.A.nothingB.everythingC.anything

23.A.leftB.agreedC.refused

24.A.willcomeB.iscomingC.wascoming

25.A.loudB.louderC.loudest

26.A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn't

27.A.troubleB.fameC.power

28.A.caughtB.arecaughtC.werecaught

29.A.whyB.whereC.when

30.A.noiseB.roomC.life

31.A.whomB.whatC.how

32.A.whoB.whichC.whose

33.A.www.aulivclifc.coniThiswebsileisforpeopleihaLlikelivingahcallliylift:andenjoy(he

countrysidc.Thcrcisalsoinformationonbikeraces.

B.wSteveAmosstartedthiswebsiteforbusypeoplewantingtokeephealthy.

Hedesigns(設(shè)計(jì))andsellsalotofsportsclothesandshoesonit.

C.Thisonlineshopoffersbooks,magazinesandDVDsaboutkeeping

healthy.Youcanfindinformationaboutsportsyouareinterestedin.

D.www.NAG.comIthelpsyoutofindoutwhereyournearestspoilsclubis.ltalsoprovides

informationaboutrunningracesandothersportseventsaroundthecountry.

E.Thisisafreegovernmentwebsitethatencouragespeopletokeepliealthy.lt

hasanonlinechatroom(聊天室)whereyoucantalkaboutsports.

F.www.sportsarena.coniThiswebsitetellsyouhowyoucankeephealthyatthesegyms(健身

房).Youdon'thavetobeamemberofthem.Everytimeyougo,youneedtopay.

Matchtheinformationaccordingtowhalyouread.

(1)Lucyenjoysrunningandhasrecentlymovedtoanewcity.Sheislookingforaclubwhereshecan

joininraces.

(2)Billwantstofindsomewaystokeephealthyathomeandtalkonlinewithotherpcople.Hcwants

tofindafreewebsite.

(3)Lindaisamemberofalocalgym.Shedoesnotgetmuchtimetoshop,soshewantstobuysports

clothesandshoesonline.

(4)Peterlovesridingabiketothecountrysideeachweekendtokeephealthy.Hewantsawebsite

whichcangivehimsuggestions.

(5)Paulislookingforagymwherehecankeephealthy.Asastudent,hedoesn'twanttobea

member.Heonlywantstopayeachtimehevisitsthegym.

LiamPope-LauisastudentatSt.MichaelsUniversitySchoolinVictoria,Canada.Afewyearsago,hefell

intotheoceanwhenhewasleainingtosail(航行)onaboat.Hehadnoideawhathewasinfcr(即將

遭受)atthatmoment."!justrememberhowcoldIwas,"saidLiam."Itreallykindofscaredmeandshook

meup."Thankfully,Liamwaswearingalifejacket(救生衣).

"Evenifitwassummer,Igotreallycoldinthewater,"saidLiarn.nLaierIlookedupthisphysiological

phenomenon(生理現(xiàn)象)ontheInternetandfoundoutitiscalledhypothermiaC失溫癥).Liamsawmany

peopledieofiiypolliciniiacvciyycar.SoliedecidedLocreatesuniclhinglohelppeoplekeepwarmin

water-related(與水相關(guān)的)accidents.

Liamthenwenttohisfriend,FraserTuck,forhelp.Andtogethertheycameupwiththeideaof

"LifcHcat"—asclf-hcatinglifejackct.Aftcrseveralexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)),LiamandFrasercameacross

calciumchloride(氯化中與):achemical(化學(xué)品)thatcreatesheatwhentouchingwater.Theboys

putthechemicalintoasmallbag,whichcanbegluedto(heinsideofacommonlifejacket.

LiamandbraserspentalotoitimeonLiteHeat,andtheyeventestedtheirinventionbyjumpinginto(he

oceanthemselves.Theywonseveralprizesandgotsomeadvicefromexperts.NowLiamandFraserare

stillworkingtoimproveLifeHeat.Theyhopetoturnitintoabusiness.

LiamandFraserhaveadviceforkids(hatwanttocreatetheirownnewtechnology,"Don'tbeafraidtotry

itoutbecauseyouneverknowwhereitcouldendup,"theysaid.

Judgethefollowingstatementstrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.

34.Liamfellintotheoceanwithoutwearingalifejacketafewyearsago.

35.Liamdecidedtocreatesomethingtohelppeoplekeepwarminwater-relatedaccidents.

36.LiamandFraserTuckthoughtoftheideaof"LifeHeat"together.

37.Theunderlinedword"They"inParagraph4refersto"experts".

38.LiamandFraserencouragekidstocreatetheirownnewtechnology.

u

Aschildrengrowup,theyhaveabirthdayeveryyear.ButinmodemChina,abirthdayheldattheage

of18hasspecialmeaning.It'sthecelebrationofcomingofage(成年).

InancientChina,thecoming-of-ageceremonywasveryimportantfortheyoungpcople.According

tothebookLiJi(《禮記》),itwasthesymboloftheirright(權(quán)利)togetmarriedandtheirduty

(義務(wù))tosharefamilyresponsibilities.Onlyaftertheceremonycouldtheyoungpeoplebe

called"adults".

guanliputting

aspecialcap.wornbyancientChinesemen,ontheboy'shead

jili

puttingahairpin(簪子)onagirl'sbeautifullydecoratedbun(發(fā)髻)

Atthecoming-of-ageceremony,afteralltheguestssatintherightposition,theparentswouldgive

ashortspeech.Arespected(受尊敬的)elderthatwaschosentoholdthisceremonywouldwash

handsanddotheguanliorjiliinseveralsleps.Then,thechildwouldkneelonthegroundandlisten

tohisorherparents'expectationsandwordsusedtoeducatethechild.Aftershowingthankstoguests,

heorshecouldstandnexttohisorherparentsasarealadult.

InmodernChina,thecoming-of-ageceremonyinsomeuniversitiesandseniorhighschoolsisgetting

itspopularity.Besidesatraditionalceremonymentionedabove,someyoungpeoplemaywear

traditionalChineseclothingormodernclothingandtakeprofessionalphotostorecordthisspecial

eveni.Somechoosetomakeacharitabledonation(慈善捐贈)suchasmoneyortimetoacharity

oranorganization.Theyalsoreflectontheirachievementstosetbetterplansfortheirfutureeducation,

career(職業(yè)生涯)orpersonaldevelopment.

ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtothepassage.

39.Afterthecoming-of-ageceremony,theyoungpeoplecouldgetmaniedandhadtoin

ancientChina.

A.giveashortspeech

B.haveabirthdayparty

C.beresponsiblefortheirfamilies

40.Theunderlinedword"kneel"inParagraph3means"

A.standupsidedownB.godownonone'sknees

C.liedownonone'sback

41.Whowoulddotheguanliorjiliatthecoming-of-ageceremonyinancientChina?

A.Arespectedelder.B.Somefriends.

C.Theparents.

42.WhatmaysomeyoungpeopledoattheceremonyinmodernChina?

A.Takephotos.B.Getmarried.C.Makemoney.

43.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thebookLiJiB.modemclothing

C.thecoming-of-ageceremony

44.Therewasalittleboylivinginacitywithhispaiuiits.Evcrysunimcrhulidciy?llicparentswould

taketheirsontovisithisgrandparents.(1)Andtheboylovedtostaywiththem.

Yearbyyear,theboygrev/up.Oneday,hesaidtohisparents,"Now,Iambigenough.Thisholiday,

Icangotoniygrandparents'housealone.(2)"

Theparentssaidyes,buttheywereworriedabouthim.Sotheytaughthimeverythingheneededto

knowtotravelalone.

Thedaycamewhentheboywastoleavetorhisgrandparents'house.Hisparentscametoth?train

stationtoseehimoff.Whilewaiting,theboy'sfatherhandedhimaletterandsaid,"Son,ifyoufeel

afraidontheway,openthisletterandreadit.(3)

Thetrainbegantomoveandtheboywasveryexcited.ltstoppedateverystationandpeoplekept

comingandgoing.Atonestation,abigmangotonthetrainandsatnexttotheboy.Theboygotalittle

scared.(4)Heopenedtheletter."Don'tbeafraid.Iamherewithyouonthistrain."Justafter

readingtheletter,allhisfearwasgone.

Infact,lifeislikethat.Whenwcdosomethingalone,wcneedn'tbesadorafraid.(5)Wc

canjustdowhateverwewantandrememberweareactuallynotalone.

Choosefivesentencesoutofthesixintheboxtocompletethepassage.Eachchoiceshouldbeused

onlyonce.

A.Pleaseletmegobymyself.

B.Itwillhelpyoucalmdown(鎮(zhèn)靜).

C.Hisparentsdecidedtogowithhim.

D.Theylivedfarawayinanothercity.

E.Thentheboyrememberedhisfather'sletter.

F.Ourparentsandfriendsarealwaysonthejourneywithus.

(I)

Q)

(4)

(5)

45."Inlifethereisnosuchthingascompletehappincss.Happincss

alwayscomeswithworry,"ThesearcthewordsfromYangJiang'sfamous

workWeThree.

YangJiangwasawriterand(ranslator.Shewroteseveralsuccessful

comediesandnovelsandwasalsofamousforhertranslationwork.

YangJiangwasborninBeijingin1911andgrewupinSuzhou,JiangsuProvince.Shestarted

studyingatTsinghuaUniversityin1932andthereshemetQianZhongshu.Theymarriedin

1935.During1935-1938,theywereabroadtostudyatOx'ordUniversityandUniversityofParis.In

Oxford,YanggavebirthtotheirdaughterQianYuanin1937.TheycamebacktoChinathenext

year.In1949,YangbegantoteachatTsinghuaUniversity.Shepassedawayin2016.

ThebookWeThreeisanationalbestseller(暢銷書).It'saboutYangJiang'sfamilylifewithher

husbandandtheirdaughter.Yangstartedwritingitattheageof92.

Inthebook,Yangusedsimplelanguagetodescribeallthejoyfulanddifficulttimesshespent

togetherwithherhusbandanddaughter.Fromherwords,youcanfeelthelovebetweenthem.The

loveusuallycannotbedescribedwithwordsalone.Youcannotonlyunderstandwhatthethreeof

themhadachievedandhowproudYangwastohaveherhusbandanddaughter,butalsofeelhowsad

shewasforhavingtospendtherestofherlifewithoutherlovedones.However,likeYangwrote.

"Althoughthepainsinlifehurtsomuch,itisthelightandhopethatIsee."

Complete(hechartaccordingto(hepassagewithonlyonewordforeachblank.

YangJiang

,Shewasawriterandtranslator.

Her

,Severalsuccessfulcomediesandnovelswere(1)______byher.

achievements

?Shewasfamousforhertranslationwork.

?In1911,shewasborninBeijing.

,In1932,shestudiedatTsinghuaUniversityandshemetQian

Zhongshuthere.Threeyearslater,theygotmarried.

,During1935-1938,sheandherhusbandwere(3)______tostudy.

Her(2)______

?In1937,theirdaughterwasborn.Thenextyear,theyreturnedto

China.

?In1949,shebegantoworkasa(4)______atTsinghuaUniversity.

?In2016,shepassedaway.

,Itisa(5)______bestseller.

HerworkWe,YangJiangstartedwritingitattheageof92.

Three,Shedescribedallthejoyfulanddifficulttimesshespenttogetherwith

herhusbandanddaughter.

46.Aftertherain,theairsmells(新鮮的).

47.(安全)isthemostimportantforallofus.

48.WecelebrateWorldEarthDayon(四月)22ndeachyear.

49.It'shardto(相信)atreecandevelopfromasmallseed(種子).

50.(幸運(yùn)地),myunclebecameapassengerofthemaidenflight(首航)oftheC919.

51.Zibobarbecue(燒烤)hasalreadybecomeahit.(改為一般疑問句)

Zibobarbecuebecomeahit?

52.Ourparentswillbeproudofeverythinggoodwedo.(改為同義句)

Ourparentswillineverythinggoodwedo.

53.ShenzhouXVIsetoutsuccessfullyonMay30,2023.(對劃線部分提問)

ShenzhouXVIsetoutsuccessfully?

54.GuFangzhouisagreatmedicalscientist.(改為感哎句)

greatmedicalscientistGuFangzhouis!

55.CouldyoushowmehowIcanusethesweepingrobot?(改為簡單句)

Couldyoushowmeuse(hesweepingrobot?

56.DoyouknowanycustomsonNewYear'sDayinothercountries?

IntheUK,theyhave(1)interestingcustom.Accordingtothecustom,thefamilywillhave

goodluckinthenewyearifatalkdarkandhandsomemanisthe(2)(one)personto

enterthefrontdoorafterthenewyeararrives.Usuallythe(3)(visit)carriesapieceof

coal,aloaf(面包)andabottleofWhiskey(威士忌酒).Heshouldnoispeakto(4)

(someone)orbespokentountilhefinishesseveral(hings.Thesethingsincludeplacingthecoalon

thefire,puttingtheloafonthetable,(5)(serve)thedrinktothefamilyheadand

(6)(final)wishingeveryonea"HappyNewYear".Heshouldleavethehousethrough

thebackdoortocompletethetraditionperfectly.

(7)France,beforethearrivaloftheNewYear,thefamilyalwaysgettogetheranddrink

upalltheliquor(酒)athome.Theythinkthatifthereisstillliquorinthehouse,there(8)

(be)badluckinthenewyear.

Andinsome(9)(area)inIndia,peopledonotcelebratetheNewYear,butcry.Do

youknowwhy?Itissaidthattheycry(10)timegoesquicklyandlifeissoshort.

Thesecustomsarereallyinteresting,aren'tthey?

(I)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

57.假如你是Jack,你和Candy相約去新開業(yè)的職業(yè)體驗(yàn)館(FutureStar),但她不知道如

何步行去那里。清你根據(jù)圖片提示在微信中告訴她具體路線。詞數(shù)30左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給

山,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Hi,Candy.LetmetellyouthewaytoFutureStar..

Catchyouthere.

FUTURE

CBANK

ESTAR★

N

T

E

RKINGBRIDGE

S

T

R

E

E

T

58.榜樣的力量是無窮的。你校九年六班的趙宇同學(xué)在學(xué)校2023年”榜樣的力量”評選活動

中,榮獲”新時代好少年”的稱號。作為校報記者,請你根據(jù)以下信息,用英語寫一篇短文,

向同學(xué)們介紹他的事跡,并呼吁大家向他學(xué)習(xí)。

要求:(1)內(nèi)容全面,語言流暢,層次清晰,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮:

(2)詞數(shù)90左右,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

(3)至少含有兩個復(fù)合句。

ZhaoYuwonthe2023NewTinies'GoodTeenageraward.Now,I'llintroducehimto

you.______________

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】looks看起來;smells聞起來;tasies嘗起來。根據(jù)Ohyes,

it'sverypopularthesedays.It^ahorse-faceskirt"?,是的,這幾天很流行。這是一條馬面裙"可知,

此處是“你的裙子看起來很特別”。

故選:Ao

■你的裙子看起來很特別。

?哦,是的,這幾天很流行。這是一條馬面裙。

考查連系動詞的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

2.【答案】C

【解析】pain痛苦:sadness悲傷;laughter笑聲。根據(jù)Althoughourschoollifeisalittlebusy"雖然

我們的學(xué)校生活有點(diǎn)繁忙”可知,此處是”但充滿了笑聲”。

故選:Co

雖然我們的學(xué)校生活有點(diǎn)繁忙,但充滿了笑聲。

考查名詞的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

3.【答案】B

【解析】A必須,B不可能,C可以,根據(jù)后面:他去昆明了??芍?,不可能是他。

故選:Bo

一那邊那個穿白襯衫的男孩是利奧嗎?

一不,不可能是他。他去昆明了。

主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對情態(tài)動詞的掌握。

4.【答案】C

[解析]similar相似的:harmful有害的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)Amanshouldbestrictwithhimself

一個人應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格要求自己“可知,此處是”但要對別人友善二

故選:Co

一個人應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格要求自己,但要對別人友善。

考查形容詞詞義的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

5.【答案】A

【解析】wisely明智地;politely禮貌地;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)anduseittodosomethingmeaningful"

并用它做一些有意義的事情”可知,此處是“我們應(yīng)該明智地使用我們的零花錢”。

故選:A.

我們應(yīng)該明智地使用我們的零花錢,并用它做一些有意義的事情。

考查副詞詞義的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可傳出選擇。

6.【答案】B

【解析】結(jié)合詵項(xiàng)和撅干可知,句意為:《紅星照耀中國》非常受歡迎,我們班三分之二的學(xué)牛

都讀完了。此句考查“三分之二”的表達(dá)法;分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞;分子是1,分母用單數(shù);

分子大于1,分母用復(fù)數(shù)。故“三分之二”為twothirds。

故選:Bo

《紅星照耀中國》非常受歡迎,我們班三分之二的學(xué)生都讀完了。

熟練掌握分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法,準(zhǔn)確答題。

7.【答案】A

【解析】A.出來,出版上映;B.分發(fā);C.算出,制定出;根據(jù)主語BorntoFly和選項(xiàng)可知,此句

句意為:《長空之王》上周上映了。

故選:Ao

—雷克斯,你猜怎么著?《長空之王》上周上映了。

一是的。它展示了飛行員面臨的危險和風(fēng)險。

考查動詞短語,要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。

8.【答案】C

【解析】結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析句式,題干是一個復(fù)合句。根據(jù)語境可知,設(shè)空處從句表?xiàng)l件,因此應(yīng)用

連詞短語aslongas引導(dǎo)此條件狀語從句,意為“只要“。干擾項(xiàng)A項(xiàng)意為“即使、盡管",引導(dǎo)讓步

狀語從句;B項(xiàng)怠為“一……就……",引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。

故選:Co

張桂梅曾經(jīng)說過:“只要我活著,我就會把自己奉獻(xiàn)給教學(xué),”

此題考查條件狀語從句的用法,解答時要先分析句式,再根據(jù)語境判斷從句所表達(dá)的含義和用法,

最后結(jié)合選項(xiàng)正確作答。

9.【答案】A

【解析】A.is是;B.are是.C.were是。Nevergivingup(永不放棄)在句中作主語,英語中,動名

詞短語作主語?,表示一件事情,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。

故選A。

徐夢桃獲得2022感動中國獎。永不放棄是她成功的關(guān)鍵。

掌握動名詞短語作主語,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)是正確解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

10.【答案】B

【解析】prepare準(zhǔn)備。選項(xiàng)A是第三人稱單數(shù)形式;選項(xiàng)B是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;選項(xiàng)C是過去進(jìn)行時。

根據(jù)對話提供的語境可知空格處使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,表示說話時正在進(jìn)行的動作,謂語由am/is/are+

現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成,本題正確答案是B。

故選:Bo

—Nancy,你弟弟在哪?

-他正在實(shí)驗(yàn)室為物理實(shí)驗(yàn)考試做準(zhǔn)備。

本題主要考查的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成和用法。

11.【答案】B

【解析】culdown減少。選項(xiàng)A是動詞原形;選項(xiàng)B是動詞不定式:選項(xiàng)C是動詞的ing形式。

根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了動詞不定式作目的狀語的用法,正確答案是Bo

故選:B。

為了減少空氣污染,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)步行或者乘公交,而不開車。

本題主要考杳動詞不定式作目的狀語的用法。

12.【答案】C

【解析】結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析語境,題干主語the19thAsianGames(第19屆亞運(yùn)會)和其謂語hold(舉

行)之間是被動關(guān)系,旦題干時間狀語fromSeptember23toOctober8,2023表謂語動作發(fā)生在將

來,因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),即willbeheld符合語境。干擾項(xiàng)A項(xiàng)是一般過去

時態(tài)的被動語態(tài);B項(xiàng)是?般將來時態(tài)的主動語態(tài);均不符合語境。

故選:Co

第19屆亞運(yùn)會將「2023年9月23日至10月8日在杭州舉行。

動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)是中考的必考知識點(diǎn),題目中常常將兩者結(jié)合在一起進(jìn)行考查,因此學(xué)生需根

據(jù)題意及題干的關(guān)鍵信息進(jìn)行判斷分析再作答。

13.【答案】C

【解析】what什么,引導(dǎo)賓語從句時作主語,賓語或表語;where在哪里,引導(dǎo)賓語從句時作狀

語:whether是否。根據(jù)觀察可知撅干包含賓語從句。賓語從句的意思完整,不缺少成分,因此本

題正確答案是C。

故選:C。

--愛麗絲,我想知道昨天你們是否贏了拔河比賽。

—是的!我們齊心協(xié)力,終于成功了。

本題主要考查whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。

14.【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)觀察可知題干包含定語從句。who在引導(dǎo)定語從句時,在從句中作主語或賓語,指

代人;山al在引導(dǎo)定語從句時,在從句中作主語或賓語,指代人或物;whom在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中

作賓語,指代人。本題定語從句的先行詞是nothing,因此正確答案是B。

故選:Bo

如果你帶著大的夢想努力學(xué)習(xí),沒有什么不能成功的。

本題主要考查的是定語從句的有關(guān)知識。

15.【答案】A

【解析】考查情境交際。A確實(shí)是。B取決于你。C希望事情一切順利。根據(jù)

It'sbadforustodrinktoomuchcoffee.(對我們來說喝太多咖啡不好。)及答語Iseldomdrinkit.(我

很少喝它。)可知答語贊同對方的觀點(diǎn),A符合情境。

故選:Ao

----對我們來說喝太多咖啡不好。

----確實(shí)是。我很少喝它。

考查情境對話,在日常學(xué)習(xí)時多積累日常交際用語。做題時要先了解各選項(xiàng)的意思,對其用法做

到心里有數(shù),再根據(jù)具體的語境來選擇正確答案。

16.【答案】【小題1】B

【小題2】C

【小題3】F

【小題4】D

【小題5】A

【解析】(1)根據(jù)"Aposter?”(一張海報嗎?)可知,此處提到一張海報,詵項(xiàng)B”我正忙著做

海報。"符合語境,故選B。

(2)根據(jù)"Aboutourhometown,Mudanjiang!”(關(guān)于我們的家鄉(xiāng)牡丹江!)可知,詢問關(guān)于什么內(nèi)

容,選項(xiàng)C”是關(guān)于什么的?"符合語境,故選C。

(3)根據(jù)胃liketodub(配音)afhninEnglish.”(我喜歡用英語給電影配音。)可知,介紹自

己喜歡的英語作業(yè),選項(xiàng)F”你喜歡什么樣的英語作業(yè)?”符合語境,故選F。

(4)根據(jù)"Cool!Ilikedrawingmindmaps."(太酷了!我C歡畫思維導(dǎo)圖”)和4enjoyitverymuch."

(我非常喜歡它。)可知,此處詢問對?畫思維導(dǎo)圖的看法,選項(xiàng)D“你覺得畫思維導(dǎo)圖怎么樣?"

符合語境,故選D,

(5)根據(jù)“1enjoyitverymuch."(我非常喜歡它。)可知,此處介紹自己也很喜歡畫思維導(dǎo)圖,

選項(xiàng)A“我也是。"符合語境,故選A。

文章是三人關(guān)于英語作業(yè)的對話。

根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答語,注意漢語意思以及些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。

17,【答案】【小題1]Wouldyouliketogowithme

【小題2]Whydoyoulikethem

【小題3】Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutpandas

【小題4]Whatdotheyeat

【小題5】Goodnews

[解析](I)根據(jù)上句Iheardababypandawasborninthezoo.I'mgoingtohavealook.(我聽說動

物園里一個大熊貓寶寶出生了。我要去看一看。)和答語Sure,Idloveto.(當(dāng)然,我很樂意。)

可知,此處應(yīng)該邀請對方一起去。故填Wouldyoulikelogowilhme。

(2)根據(jù)上文Infact,pandasaremyfavoriteanimals.(事實(shí)上,大熊貓是我最喜歡的動物。)和

答語Becausetheyareverycule.(因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅?蓯?。)可知,此處?yīng)該詢問對方為什么喜歡大熊

貓。故填Whydoyoulikethem

(3)根據(jù)上句Well,Ibecomeinterestedinthem.(嗯,我開始對它們感興趣了。)和答語

OK.PandasmainlyliveinSouthwestChina.Theycanlivetobe2()to3()yearsold.(好的。大熊貓主要

生.活在中國的西南部。它們可以活到20到30歲。)可知,此處是一個一般疑問句,應(yīng)該詢問對

方能否告訴自己?些關(guān)于大熊貓的并。Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutpandas<>

(4)根據(jù)答語Theycatbambooandfruit.(它們吃竹子和水果。)可知,此處應(yīng)該詢問它們吃什么。

故填Whatdotheyeat。

(5)根據(jù)上文Thankstothegovernmentandworkers'efforts,pandasarenolongerendangerednow.

(由于政府和工作人員的努力,現(xiàn)在大熊貓不再瀕臨滅絕。)可知,此處應(yīng)該表示這是好消息。

故填Goodnewso

這是一篇小琪邀請埃米莉去看大熊貓的對話。對話中,埃米莉向小琪問了一曲關(guān)于大熊貓的問題。

根據(jù)上下文情境寫出正確的問句或答語,注意漢語意思以及?些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。

18~32.【答案】C、A、B、C、B、B、C、B、A、A、C、B、A、C、A

【解析】(1)動詞辨析。句意:一天,當(dāng)他經(jīng)過的時候,他聽到一些人在談?wù)撍?。A.談?wù)?,動詞

原形,B.談?wù)?,動詞不定式,C.談?wù)?,動名詞,hearsbdoing聽到某人正在做某事,固定搭配。故

選C。

(2)形容詞辨析。句意:但是他們說的話使他傷心。A.傷心的,B.快樂的,C.興奮的,結(jié)合下文

Theysaidhewasluupruud.(他們說他太驕傲了。)可知他們說的話使他傷心。故選A。

(3)代詞辨析。句意:從那天起,每當(dāng)他

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