2017年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(安徽省)英語試題(含答案解析)

中考英語真題試卷學(xué)校________班級________姓名________成績________第一部分聽力（共五大題，滿分30分）I.關(guān)鍵詞語選擇（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五個句子。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個你所聽到的單詞或短語。每個句子讀兩遍。1.A.milkB.drinkC.chalk2.A.riskB.mixC.fix3.A.roadB.boatC.coat4.A.loudB.proudC.round5.A.copydownB.turndownC.bringdownII.短對話理解（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）你將聽到十段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。6.WhatdoesLucywanttobuyforhermum?A.B.C.7.Whatanimaldoesthewomanlike?A.B.C.8.Whatarethespeakerstalkabout?A.B.C.9.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritefruit?A.B.C.10.Whatwillthespeaker’sgrandparentsdothisSunday?A.B.C.11.Whatcouldthewomanliketodrink?A.Coffee.B.Juice.C.Water.12.Whydoesthemanfeelnervous?A.Becauseheisn’tgoodatdancing.B.Becausehedoesn’tknowmostoftheguests.C.Becausethewomanwon’tintroducehimtoothers.13HowwillthemanprobablygotoWashingtonSquare?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.StaywithAlan.B.SendAlantoschool.C.FindAlanateacher.15.WheredidthewomanstudyEnglish?A.InLondon.B.InBeijing.C.InNewYork.III.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第16至17小題。16.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasacough.17.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.聽下面一段對話，回答第18至20小題。18.Whowillspendtheweekendwiththeman?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Histeachers.19.Wherewillthemangocamping?A.ByalakeB.OnahillC.Nearariver.20.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobecarefulof?A.Weather.B.Traffic.C.Fire.IV.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。21.Howoldarethespeaker’sparents?A.Under60.B.About65.C.Over70.22.Whathappenedatthespeaker’shomevillage?A.Abigrainstorm.B.Anearthquake.C.Acaraccident.23.Howlongwillthespeakerstayathome?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfivedays.C.Foraweek.24.Whatcanthespeakerdotohelp?A.Dosomerepairwork.B.Callthepolice.C.Buyanewhouse.25.Whatisthelisteningtext?A.Apublicspeech.B.Aphonemessage.C.Anewsreport.V.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。ASchoolDayWhoThestudentsofClassEight,Grade26WhenLast27What●Somestudentsactedas28tohelpthevisitors.●Thespeakertoldthevisitorsaboutthe29oftheschool.●Otherstudentsputona30forthevisitors.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分45分）VI.單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.一I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthegame.一.It'sjustforfun.A.Soundsgreat B.WhatapityC.Thankyou D.Takeiteasy2.【2017年安徽】---IsthisiPadyours?---Yes.Myparentsbought_____formylanguagelearning.A.one B.it C.other D.another3.（2017?安徽）TheNewSilkRoadwillofferagood__________formorenationstocommunicate.A.chance B.habit C.question D.price4.【2017年安徽】Iamsurprisedatthenewlookofmyhometown,forit_____alotovertheyears.A.changed B.changes C.willchange D.haschanged5.【2017年安徽】---Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?---Great!Ihaveneverseena_____one.A.good B.bad C.better D.worse6.【2017年安徽】Holdyourdream,_____youmightregretsomeday.A.and B.or C.but D.so7.（2017﹒安徽）Itisnecessaryforschoolsto____________theneedofallthestudents’development.A.cut B.hide C.refuse D.satisfy8.【2017年安徽】Tomypleasure,myfamilyisalways_____mewhateverIdecidetodo.A.above B.behind C.from D.through9.一Mom,I'vesignedforthebox.What'sinit?一I'mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will10.【2017年安徽】Mydeskmateisreally_____.Shelikestoattenddifferentactivitiesafterschool.A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest11.—DoyouknowAnngoestoworkeveryday?—Usuallybyunderground.A.why B.howC.when D.whether12.（2017?安徽）Mr.Green_________tosinganEnglishsongatthepartyandhesangwell.A.wasinvited B.invited C.isinvited D.invites13.【2017年安徽】TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,_____MountHuanginautumn.A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially14.Ourgeographyteachertoldusto_____moreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.Afindout B.keepaway C.turnoff D.useup15.【2017·安徽·45】—MayIdosomesportsafterfinishingmyhomework?—________.Itisgoodforyourhealth.A.Ihopenot B.Sorry，youcan'tC.Ofcourse D.Yes，I'dlovetoVII.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AHenryBondwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfoundit___16___tosupportthelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she___17___Henry,theeldestson,toschool.Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywasso___18___thathismothercouldnotaffordone.Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthe___19___windwasblowing.“Ah,”hesaid,“itisanillwindthatblowsnobodygood.”Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhis___20___tomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theofferwasaccepted.Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhis___21___.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthe___22___purpose,andthentoanther,___23___hehadearned(掙得)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.Fromthattime,Henrywas___24___thefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas“___25___”,andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.16.A.easy B.fun C.difficult D.possible17.A.returned B.sent C.followed D.lent18A.large B.small C.rich D.poor19.A.cold B.warm C.cool D.hot20.A.service B.choice C.money D.interest21.A.book B.pay C.letter D.study22.A.last B.strange C.same D.boring23.A.if B.because C.since D.until24.A.always B.never C.already D.seldom25.A.help B.fall C.try D.giveBBike-sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe___26___developmentofthebigcities.A___27___byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenation’s___28___forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare___29___bikesinsteadofcarstomakeshortjourneysincities.Anengineerofthatcompanysaysthatsincethe___30___ofsharedbikes,peoplehavemadefewertripsbycar.Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamong___31___people,whowereborninthe1980sand1990s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty.Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe___32___ofallcities.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltoworkis___33___inShanghai.Itissaidthatbike-sharingwillhelp___34___thecities’environment.Itnotonlyhelpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsowillhelptomakemoreuseof___35___incities.TakeBeijingasanexampleifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBird’sNeststadiums(體育場)willbesaved.26.A.slow B.healthy C.harmful D.sudden27.A.rule B.plan C.report D.suggestion28.A.search B.worry C.preparation D.love29.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing D.locking30.A.end B.start C.control D.fall31.A.strong B.weak C.old D.young32.A.top B.side C.corner D.line33.A.comingover B.puttingoff C.goingup D.givingaway34.A.discover B.separate C.experience D.improve35.A.air B.time C.space D.money第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）VIII.補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。LiLei:hey,Bruce.I’mgoinghomethisweekend.Bruce:____36____LiLei:TocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival.Bruce:____37____LiLei:Itisanimportanttimeforfamily.Bruce:____38____LiLei:We’llhavedinnertogether,watchthemoonandeatmooncakes.Bruce:Mooncakes?Aretheydelicious?LiLei:Yes.____39____Wecancelebrateittogether.Bruce:____40____Thankyou!LiLei:Youarewelcome.A.Welldone!B.Forwhat?C.That’sgreat.D.Whatkindoffestivalisit?E.IhavenevertastedthemF.Howwillyoucelebrateit?G.Wouldyouliketogowithme?IX.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AOnceuponatimetherewasnoteaatallinEngland.Peoplethereusedtodrinkalightbeer(啤酒).Nocoffeeormilkbutlargeglassesofbeerstoodonthebreakfasttable!WhenteawasfirstbroughttoEngland,anoldcouplegotsomeasaspecialtreat.ButtheydidnotknowhowItshouldbeused.Theycookedtheleavesinhotwater,andspreadthemonapieceofbacon(熏肉)whichtheyweregoingtohavefordinner.Theyatetheleaves,andthrewtheteaaway!However,teaisbecomingaspopularascoffeeandmilkinEnglandtoday.TeaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinChina,Japanandsomeothercountries.Teafamersusuallygrowmanyteaplantsonalargepieceofland.Whenthetealeavesarereadytobepicked,itisthebusiesttimeforteafarmersinayear.Theypulloffontheleavesanddrythem.Intheirsparetime,theypickoutthebestleavesandgetthemreadyformarket.Inchina,wheneveravisitorcomesintoahouse,heisservedwithacupoftea.41.WhatwasservedforbreakfastinEnglandlongago?A.Beer. B.Tea. C.Coffee. D.Milk.42.Howdidtheoldcoupledealwiththetealeaves?A.Theysoldthem. B.Theyatethem.C.Theyburntthem. D.Theythrewthemaway.43.Teafarmersarethebusiestinayearwhenthey_____.A.servevisitorsathome B.sellteainthemarketC.pickanddrytealeaves D.lookforapieceofland44.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanreadthetext?A.Nature. B.Culture. C.Environment. D.Technology.BStillrememberthefollowingpoems?MemoriesreturneverytimeIreadorhearthem.①Hushnow,mylittleone.Hushnow,mysunshine.Hushnow,pieceofmyheart.Gotosleep,mylittleone.Gotosleep,mylove.Gotosleep,pieceofmyheart.Sleep,mylittleone,WhileIsingtoyou.Sleep,mylittleone,Whoisalreadyasleep.②Mymamafeedsme,Andwashesmyfur.ThefirstthingIseeeverymorningisher.ThelastthingIkisseverynightisherface.Mymamaistheverybestone,Andsingslikeabird,AndknowshowIfeel.WhenIdon’tsayaword,Mymamaiswarm.③Icansetthetable.Icansweepthefloor.IcanwashmyclothesAndcounttoforty-four.Icanwashdishes.Andcleanmybedroom.ThereissomuchIcando.Nowaskyou.Notes:1.hushv.安靜2.furn.皮毛3.sweepv.打掃45.Thefirstpoemissungto_____.A.babies B.mothers C.relatives D.friends46.Inthesecondpoem,thelastthing“I”willkissatnightis_____.A.thefur B.mum’sface C.abird D.mum’sbed47.Whatdoyouthinkof“I”inthethirdpoem?A.Helpful. B.Lucky. C.Crazy. D.Shy.48.Whatarethethreepoemsmainlyabout?A.Foodandhealth. B.Hobbiesandsports.C.Familyandlove. D.Animalsandhumans.CDearSundayGlobe,IamwritingtotellyouaboutyourarticleSmartphonesMakeLifeEasierinlastSunday’snewspaper.Youdidanexcellentjobexplainingthegoodpointsofsmartphones,butyoudidn’ttalkabouttheirbadpointsatall.So,Ihopeyou’llletmegiveyourreaderssomeadviceonsmartphoneetiquette(禮儀).ThefirstpointI’dliketoaddressisloudness.Whenyoutalkonyoursmartphoneinpublic,pleasedon’tshout.Infact,themicrophonesinsmartphonesareverysensitive(靈敏的).So,youcanbeheardevenifyouspeakquietly.Anotherpointisaboutpersonalspace.Idon’tthinkitispolitetomakecallsinsmallspacesfullofpeople.Thismakesothersuncomfortableandforcesthemtolistentoyourpersonalbusiness.What’sworse,itstopsmanyface-to-faceconversationsfromeverbeginning.Lastly,doingtwothingsatthesametimeisdangerous.Forexample,makingcallswhiledrivingisabadhabit.Payattentiontotheroad!Similarly,whenstayingwithyourfriends,turnoffyoursmartphoneandenjoytheircompany.Yourstruly,AmberJala49.AmberJalawrotetheletterto________.A.findagoodjob B.provideadviceC.makeherlifeeasier D.buyasmartphone50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“address”inParagraph2probablymean?A.致函 B.稱呼 C.陳述 D.選址51.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatmakespeoplearoundyouuncomfortable?A.Discussingface-to-face. B.Speakingquietlyonyourphone.C.Mindingyourownbusiness. D.Callinginsmallspacesfullofpeople.52.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisdangeroustodriveontheroad.B.Itiseasytostartacompanywithothers.C.Itisbadtoturnoffourphoneswhiledriving.D.Itisimportanttouseoursmartphonesproperly.DKaitlinRiffel’sdreamtoendpoverty(貧困)startedwhenshewasvisitingherfather,whoworkedforthehomeless.＂Ineverrealizedtherewerepeopleintheworldwhodidn’thaveahomeorfoodbefore,＂saidKaitlin,whoisnowsixteen.＂IknewtherewassomethingIhadtodoaboutthat.＂Atageeight,shestartedraisingmoneytobuildaplayground.＂Ittookmetwoyears,＂Kaitlinsaid.＂Westartedsmall.Wewantedtodosomethingtomakeadifference.＂In2014,WhenKaitlinwasthirteen,shevisitedCentralAmerica,andsawpeoplegoinghungryandfamilieslivinginhousesmadeofcardboard.Thatyear,wesetKidsonaMission,whichhashelpedhundredsofpeoplethere.＂Theroomsweresmallerthanmybedroom,buttherewouldbeeightpeoplelivingineachone,＂Kaitlinsaid.＂Wealsogottoseethedirtyriversthatthosepeopleweredrinkingoutof.＂Providingcleandrinkingwater,foodandclothesforpeoplelivinginpovertyisnowanimportanttaskforKidsonaMission.＂Thisyoungladyischangingtheheartsofpeople,andalsochangingtheworld,＂saidtheheadmasterofKaitlin’sschool.53.ThejobofKaitlin’sfatherwasto__________.A.sellfoods B.buildplaygroundsC.visitschools D.helphomelesspeople54.WhendidKaitlinsetKidsonaMission?A.In2009. B.In2011. C.In2014. D.In2017.55.Whatwaspeople’slifelikeinCentralAmericaaccordingtoKaitlin?A.Theylivedinstronghouses.B.Theirdrinkingwaterwasdirty.C.Theirbedroomswereverybig.D.Theyhadenoughfoodandclothes.56Whatcanweinferfromtheheadmaster’swords?A.Kaitlinisalwaysreadytogiveandhelp.B.Kaitlinhasmanychancestotravelaround.C.Kaitlinoftenchangesschoolsforherstudy.D.Kaitlinhasaseriousproblemwithherheart.57.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SchoollifeinAmerica B.GiftfromaheadmasterC.Father’sdutyinthefamily D.Girl’sdreamtoendpoverty閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。ETherewasonceanoldanddeepwell.Peoplegotwaterbydroppingabucket(木桶)tiedtoarope.Theropepassedoverawheeljustabovethewell.Ontheothersideoftheropewasanotherbucket.Astrongpullbroughtonebuckettothetopwhiletheotherdowntothewater.Theyalwayspassedeachotheronthewayupanddown,butneverhadtimetospeak.Atlast,theropebecameworn.Soanewropehadtobeputinitsplace.Whilethiswasbeingdone,thetwobucketswereleftstandingtogethernearthewell.“Whataboringlifewehave!”saidonebuckettotheother.“Iamquitetiredofit.Nomatterhowfullwecomeup,wearealwayssentdownempty.”Buttheotherbucketlaughedandsaid,“Whatafunnywayyouhaveoflookingatthings!Don’tyouseethatwheneverwearesentdownempty,wealwayscomeupfull?’Boysandgirlssometimestalklikethesetwobuckets.Youmayhearoneofthemsay,“Justaswearehavingagoodgame,wearemadetostopandgotoworkagain.”“Yes,”theotherwillreply,“butassoonasworkisover,wealwaysgettogooutandhavefunagain.”Therearetwowaysoflookingatthings.Ifyouwanttobehappy,lookatthebrightside.58.Whatwerethebucketstiedto?（不超過10個詞）____________________________________________59.Wheredidthetwobucketstalkwitheachother?（不超過10個詞）____________________________________________60.Whatdoesthestorytellus?（不超過15個詞）第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分30分）X.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。61.Foraw_______(明智的)man,amistakeisalesson.62.Myfather’sT-shirthascompletelylostitss________(形狀).63.Look!Theboysarek________(踢)theballaroundintheyard.64.Anoldmanbegantocollectrubbishalongtheriverb________(岸)yearsago.65.Pleasefollowtherules.Don’tt________(觸碰)thephotosinthemuseum.XI.書面表達（共1小題；滿分25分）66.假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校將舉行“弘揚中華傳統(tǒng)文化——戲曲進校園”展演活動，你打算邀請你的美國朋友Mike參加。請你根據(jù)以下提示用英文給他寫一封電子郵件。1.時間：7月1日下午2點；2.地點：學(xué)校操場；3.內(nèi)容：文化展覽、節(jié)目表演等。提示詞：戲曲operan.表演performancen.注意：1.詞數(shù)80～100；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.信中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息；4.開頭和結(jié)尾已你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearMike,IknowyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture.______________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案與解析第一部分聽力（共五大題，滿分30分）I.關(guān)鍵詞語選擇（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五個句子。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個你所聽到的單詞或短語。每個句子讀兩遍。1.A.milkB.drinkC.chalk2.A.riskB.mixC.fix3.A.roadB.boatC.coat4.A.loudB.proudC.round5.A.copydownB.turndownC.bringdownII.短對話理解（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）你將聽到十段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。6.WhatdoesLucywanttobuyforhermum?A.B.C.7.Whatanimaldoesthewomanlike?A.B.C.8.Whatarethespeakerstalkabout?A.B.C.9.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritefruit?A.B.C.10.Whatwillthespeaker’sgrandparentsdothisSunday?A.B.C.11.Whatcouldthewomanliketodrink?A.Coffee.B.Juice.C.Water.12.Whydoesthemanfeelnervous?A.Becauseheisn’tgoodatdancing.B.Becausehedoesn’tknowmostoftheguests.C.Becausethewomanwon’tintroducehimtoothers.13.HowwillthemanprobablygotoWashingtonSquare?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.StaywithAlan.B.SendAlantoschool.C.FindAlanateacher.15.WheredidthewomanstudyEnglish?A.InLondon.B.InBeijing.C.InNewYork.III.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第16至17小題。16.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasacough.17.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.聽下面一段對話，回答第18至20小題。18.Whowillspendtheweekendwiththeman?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Histeachers.19.Wherewillthemangocamping?A.ByalakeB.OnahillC.Nearariver.20.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobecarefulof?A.Weather.B.Traffic.C.Fire.IV.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。21.Howoldarethespeaker’sparents?A.Under60.B.About65.C.Over70.22.Whathappenedatthespeaker’shomevillage?A.Abigrainstorm.B.Anearthquake.C.Acaraccident.23.Howlongwillthespeakerstayathome?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfivedays.C.Foraweek.24.Whatcanthespeakerdotohelp?A.Dosomerepairwork.B.Callthepolice.C.Buyanewhouse.25.Whatisthelisteningtext?A.Apublicspeech.B.Aphonemessage.C.Anewsreport.V.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。ASchoolDayWhoThestudentsofClassEight,Grade26WhenLast27What●Somestudentsactedas28tohelpthevisitors.●Thespeakertoldthevisitorsaboutthe29oftheschool.●Otherstudentsputona30forthevisitors第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分45分）VI.單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.一I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthegame一.It'sjustforfun.A.Soundsgreat B.WhatapityC.Thankyou D.Takeiteasy【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：--恐怕我在比賽中不能很好地發(fā)揮。--放松。那只是為了娛樂。A.Soundsgood聽起來很好；B.Whatapity多么的遺憾；C.Thankyou謝謝您；D.Takeiteasy放松，不緊張。根據(jù)后文It’sjustforfun.故選D?？键c：考查情景交際。2.【2017年安徽】---IsthisiPadyours?---Yes.Myparentsbought_____formylanguagelearning.A.one B.it C.other D.another【答案】B【解析】句意：—這個ipad是你的嗎？—是的。我的父母為了我的語言學(xué)習(xí)而買的它?？疾榇~的用法。A.one一個，作代詞時，指代上文提到的某類事物中的一個；B.it它，指代上文出現(xiàn)的事物；C.other其他的；D.another另一個，再一個，指在原來的基礎(chǔ)上在增加一個。結(jié)合句意，可知這里指的是上文中提到的那個ipad,故選B.3.（2017?安徽）TheNewSilkRoadwillofferagood__________formorenationstocommunicate.A.chance B.habit C.question D.price【答案】A【解析】句意：新絲綢之路將為更多的國家交流提供一個好機會?？疾槊~辨析的用法。A.chance機會；B.habit習(xí)慣；C.question問題，疑問；D.price價格。新絲綢之路是為更多的國家提供交流的機會，故選A。4.【2017年安徽】Iamsurprisedatthenewlookofmyhometown,forit_____alotovertheyears.A.changed B.changes C.willchange D.haschanged【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：對我的家鄉(xiāng)的新面貌我感到吃驚，因為這幾年它變化很大。A.changed改變，過去式；B.changes第三人稱單數(shù)形式；C.willchange一般將來時；D.haschanged現(xiàn)在完成時。overtheyears.指最近幾年即從過去到現(xiàn)在的幾年，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選D?？键c：考查動詞的時態(tài)的用法。5.【2017年安徽】---Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?---Great!Ihaveneverseena_____one.A.good B.bad C.better D.worse【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：-----你認為這部電影怎么樣？-----非常棒！我從來沒有看過比這更好的了。A.good好的，形容詞原級；B.bad差的，形容詞原級；C.better更好的，比較級；D.worse更糟糕的，比較級。比較級用于否定句，往往表示最高級含義。根據(jù)Great!可知這部電影是看過的最好的電影，故選C?？键c：考查形容詞比較級的用法。6.【2017年安徽】Holdyourdream,_____youmightregretsomeday.A.and B.or C.but D.so【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：抓住你的夢想，否則你有一天會后悔。A.and并且，表示并列關(guān)系；B.or用于連接兩個并列的句子,表示"否則,要不然"的意思。C.but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；D.so所以，表示結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意，故選B?？键c：考查連詞的用法。7.（2017﹒安徽）Itisnecessaryforschoolsto____________theneedofallthestudents’development.A.cut B.hide C.refuse D.satisfy【答案】D【解析】句意：對于學(xué)校們來說滿足所有學(xué)生的發(fā)展需求是必要的。cut切割，削減；hide躲藏；refuse拒絕；satisfy滿足。根據(jù)句意theneedof…可知，這里是滿足學(xué)生的需求，故應(yīng)選D。8.【2017年安徽】Tomypleasure,myfamilyisalways_____mewhateverIdecidetodo.A.above B.behind C.from D.through【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：令我愉快的是，無論我決定做什么，我的家庭總是支持我。A.above在……上面；B.behind在……后面；C.from從……；D.through通過。bebehindsb對某人支持或者贊同。結(jié)合句意，故選B?？键c：考查介詞的用法。9.一Mom,I'vesignedforthebox.What'sinit?一I'mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will【答案】C【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：--媽媽，我已經(jīng)為這個盒子簽字了。它里面是什么？--我不確定。它可能是你叔叔給的禮物。A.need需要；B.must表示猜測時意思是“肯定，一定”，猜測的把握比較大；C.may表示猜測意為“可能”，猜測的把握比較??；D.will將來。根據(jù)I’mnotsure.，可知猜測把握小，故選C?？键c：考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。10.【2017年安徽】Mydeskmateisreally_____.Shelikestoattenddifferentactivitiesafterschool.A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：我的同桌真地很積極。她喜歡參加課外的不同活動。A.active積極的，活潑的；B.quiet安靜的；C.lazy懶惰的；D.honest誠實的。根據(jù)她參加不同的課外活動，可知她是積極的，故選A?？键c：考查形容詞的用法。11.—DoyouknowAnngoestoworkeveryday?—Usuallybyunderground.A.why B.howC.when D.whether【答案】B【解析】句意：——你知道安每天怎么去上班嗎？——通常是乘地鐵。A.why為什么；B.how怎么；C.when什么時候；D.whether是否。結(jié)合回答可知是對出行方式的提問，所以應(yīng)用how。故答案選B。12.（2017?安徽）Mr.Green_________tosinganEnglishsongatthepartyandhesangwell.A.wasinvited B.invited C.isinvited D.invites【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：格林先生在派對上被邀請唱了一首英語歌，并且他唱得非常好。A.wasinvited被邀請，被動結(jié)構(gòu)；B.invited邀請，過去式；C.isinvited被動結(jié)構(gòu)，一般現(xiàn)在時；D.invites第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)hesangwell.可知用過去時態(tài)，再根據(jù)主語和謂語動詞之間是動賓關(guān)系，所以用被動語態(tài)的過去時態(tài)，故選A?？键c：考查被動語態(tài)的用法。13.【2017年安徽】TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,_____MountHuanginautumn.A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：在安徽有許多美麗的地方可以參觀，尤其是秋天的黃山。A.simply簡單地；僅僅；B.finally最后；C.luckily幸運地；D.especially尤其是。根據(jù)句意，故選D?？键c：考查副詞的用法。14.Ourgeographyteachertoldusto_____moreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.A.findout B.keepaway C.turnoff D.useup【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們的地理老師告訴我們找出關(guān)于我們城市的更多的信息，以便下周分享。

A.findout找出，查出；B.keepaway遠離，離開；C.turnoff關(guān)閉；D.useup用光。結(jié)合句意應(yīng)該是“找出”信息，故選A。15.【2017·安徽·45】—MayIdosomesportsafterfinishingmyhomework?—________.Itisgoodforyourhealth.A.Ihopenot B.Sorry，youcan'tC.Ofcourse D.Yes，I'dloveto【答案】C【解析】【分析】考點：考查情景交際?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：---我完成我的作業(yè)后可以做運動嗎？--當(dāng)然可以。那對你的健康有好處。A.Ihopenot希望不會；B.Sorry,youcan’t對不起，你不能；C.Ofcourse當(dāng)然；D.Yes,I’dloveto是的，我愿意。根據(jù)回答Itisgoodforyourhealth.可知是表肯定回答的允許，故選C。VII.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AHenryBondwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfoundit___16___tosupportthelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she___17___Henry,theeldestson,toschool.Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywasso___18___thathismothercouldnotaffordone.Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthe___19___windwasblowing.“Ah,”hesaid,“itisanillwindthatblowsnobodygood.”Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhis___20___tomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theofferwasaccepted.Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhis___21___.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthe___22___purpose,andthentoanther,___23___hehadearned(掙得)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.Fromthattime,Henrywas___24___thefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas“___25___”,andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.16.A.easy B.fun C.difficult D.possible17.A.returned B.sent C.followed D.lent18.A.large B.small C.rich D.poor19.A.cold B.warm C.cool D.hot20.A.service B.choice C.money D.interest21.A.book B.pay C.letter D.study22.A.last B.strange C.same D.boring23.A.if B.because C.since D.until24.A.always B.never C.already D.seldom25.A.help B.fall C.try D.give【答案】16.C17.B18.D19.A20.A21.B22.C23.D24.A25.B【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了亨利大約七歲的時候，他的父親去世了。他的母親發(fā)現(xiàn)很難養(yǎng)活這么一個大家庭。有一次亨利想要一本語法書。但他的媽媽沒有錢給他買。在早晨醒來時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)下了深深的雪。他決定為鄰居服務(wù)掃雪從而賺得買書錢。自此他認識到主要努力就沒有做不成的事情?！?6題詳解】C考查形容詞及語境理解。A.easy容易的；B.fun有趣的；C.difficult困難的；D.possible可能的。句意：他的母親發(fā)現(xiàn)很難養(yǎng)活這么一個大家庭。聯(lián)系上句HenryBondwasabouttenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied可知該選C。【17題詳解】B考查動詞及語境理解。A.returned返回，歸還；B.sent送，寄；C.followed跟隨；D.lent借給。根據(jù)上文However,shetriedherbesttodoso和toschool.可知她送亨利最大的兒子去上學(xué)，sendsbto送某人去某地。故選B。【18題詳解】DA.large巨大的；B.small小的；C.rich富有的；D.poor貧窮的。他的家庭是那么的貧窮以至于她的媽媽負擔(dān)不起一本語法書。根據(jù)hismothercouldnotaffordone.可知他家貧窮，結(jié)合句意，故選D。【19題詳解】A考查形容詞及語境理解。A.cold冷的；B.warm溫暖的；C.cool涼爽的；D.hot熱的。根據(jù)上文Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen可知在刮著寒冷的風(fēng)，故選A。【20題詳解】A考查名詞及語境理解。A.service服務(wù)；B.choice選擇；C.money錢；D.interest興趣。根據(jù)后文moveawaythesnowaroundit可知他跑到鄰居家，為鄰居提供清掃房子周圍雪的服務(wù)，故選A?！?1題詳解】B考查名詞及語境理解。A.book預(yù)定，書；B.pay付款；C.letter信；D.study學(xué)習(xí)。當(dāng)他完成這項工作，他受到了他的報酬。根據(jù)他買到了語法書，可知他受到了報酬，故選B?！?2題詳解】C考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.last最后；B.strange奇怪的；C.same相同的；D.boring無聊的。然后他為了相同的目的去了另一個地方。根據(jù)后文可知他為了賺錢而去了另一個地方，賺錢買語法書是他的目的，故選C?！?3題詳解】D考查連詞及語境的理解。A.if如果；B.because因為；C.since自從；D.until直到。他為了賺錢而去了另一個地方，然后在一個地方，直到他掙得足夠買語法書的錢。結(jié)合句意，故選D?！?4題詳解】A考查副詞及語境的理解。A.always總是；B.never從不；C.already已經(jīng)；D.seldom很少。從那時起，亨利總是班里的第一名。根據(jù)后文他不知道失敗這樣的字，可知他總是第一名，故選A?！?5題詳解】B考查動詞及語境的理解。A.help幫助；B.fail失??；C.try試一試；D.give給予。根據(jù)上文他總是班里的第一名，可知他不知道失敗這樣的字，故選