2020英語中考真題：6 湖州市（含答案）

第II四、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有4小題,每小題1分,共4分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成閱讀摘要。每空限填一詞ExtremeAmazon(亞馬孫之最)Twentypercentofallthewaterthatgoesintooceansaroundtheworldcomesfromoneriver—theAmazon.TheAmazonRiverbeginsintheAndesMountainsinPeru.Ittravelsabout6000kilometerstotheAtlanticOcean.Itisthelargestriverintheworld.Itisalsothesecondlongest.MostoftheAmazon'swatercomesfromrain.Duringtherainyseason,partsoftheriverare190kilometerswide.TheAmazonRivergoesthroughtheworld'slargestrainforest.TheAmazonrainforestishometothehighestnumberofplantandanimalspecies(種類)onEarth.Thereare2.5millionkindsofinsects,suchastheworld'slargestant.Atleast3,000kinds,offish,livethere,andone-fifthofallthebirdspeciesintheworld.SomeoftheAmazon'sanimalsaredangerous,suchastheanaconda,thelargestsnakeintheworld.Buttherearealsogentleanimals,liketheslothandthepinkdolphin.TheAmazonisveryimportanttoEarth.Therearestillmanykindsofanimalsandplantstherethatwedon'tknowabout.IfwelosetheAmazon,wewillloseabigpartoflifeonEarth.五、單詞拼寫(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。KeepingHealthy—storiesfromaroundtheworldRunningforfunRunningregularlyhelpsyoutokeepfit.That'swhymillionsofpeoplerunseveraldaysaweekandtakean__48__(積極的)partinraces.Somerunnersjointhesportanddoingsomething__49__(有幫助的)forotherstogether.LastautumninTokyo,somerunners__50__(穿)crazycostumesandranafullmarathontocollectmoneyforcharity(慈善).AbeautifulmorninginaparkYouwillseeinChinabiggroupsofpeopledoingtaichiin__51__(公共的)places,suchasparksandsquares.TaichiisatraditionalsportwidelyspreadinChina.Theseslowcontrolledmovementsofthe__52__(手臂)andlegsareverygoodforyourhealth.Mr.Lee.adoctor,often__53__(分享)hisexperience,sayingthatdoingtaichihelpshimovercomestressandfeelrelaxed.IceswimmingImagineyouaresomewhereinRussiaorFinlandin__54__(冬天):andit's-15℃outside.Wouldyouratherseeafilmorgoforaswiminthenearbyriveronafine__55__(星期日)afternoon?Notmanyofourreaderswouldchoosetogoforaswiminsuch__56__(低)temperatures,butinsomecountries,iceswimminghasbeenpopularforcenturies.Somepeoplesayitcanhelpstrengthenthebody.Butyouhavetohavethe__57__(勇氣)totryit—andit'sonlyforpeoplewhoarealreadyfitandhealthy!六、語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。WhenteacherMargretAtkins,39,wenttorideherbiketoschoollastFriday,shewasshockedtodiscoverit__58__(steal).Whenourreporterspoketoher,shetoldhimthatshe'dbeenangrywhensherealizedhebikewasgone.Itwasquite__59__oldbikehergrandpahadgivenheryearsago.Shesaiditwas__60__(valuable)giftshe'deverreceived.Sowhatdidshedo?Shedecided__61__(write)anotetothethiefandputitwherethebikehadbeentakenaway.Tohersurprise,she__62__(find)thethiefhadreturnedthebike,togetherwithawrittenapology(道歉)laterthatday."WhatIdidwas__63__(complete)wrong.1'mreallysorryItookyourbike.Hopeyoucanaccept__64__(I)apology!"Mrs.Atkinstoldreportersshewasnotgoingtocallthepolice__65__shewasnolongerangry.Shewasjustthankfulthatshecouldgotoschoolonherbikeagain.Sheaddedthatshe'dprobablywriteanotherpassagetothethief."Iwanttothankhim__66__returningthebikeandtellhimI'veforgiven(原諒)him,"sheexplained."Peoplesometimesmake__67__(mistake),buttheimportantthingisthattheyownupto(承認)whatthey'vedone,"shesaid.七、書面表達(本題15分)p假定你是李雷,請你對英國朋友Bruce的郵件進行同復(fù)。你可以根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名;詞數(shù):80-100;短文首句僅供選擇使用,不計入總詞數(shù)。ToLiLei@SubjectExchangeVisit!Hithere,LiLei!I'mreallyexcitedaboutgoingtobeatyourschoolfortheexchangevisitlaterthisyear—hopeyouaretoo!!Butthethingis,Ireallydon'twanttodothewrongthingwhileI'mthereandespeciallyattheschool,soI'mwonderingifyoucouldtellmeabitabouttherules,aboutphones,clothes,food...Couldyousendmeaquickemail?I'dlovetohearfromyou.Love,BruceToBruce@SubjectRe:ExchangeVisit!Hi,Bruce!Thanksforyouremail.I'mlookingforwardtotheexchangetoo!_________________Love,LiLei浙江省2020年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試(湖州市)英語參考答案和評分標準參考答案:一、聽力(本題有15小題,其中1—10小題每小題1分,11—15小題每小題2分,共20分)1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.B10.А11.C12.A13.C14.15.B二、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)16.В17.C18.D19.D20.B21.C22.D23.A24.C25.D26.В27.В28.A29.C30.А三、閱讀理解(本題有13小題,每小題2分,共26分)31.В32.C33.А34.А35.C36.D37.C38.C39.A40.А41.B42.D43.D四、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有4小題,每小題1分,共4分)44.second45.largest46.Home47.Animals五、單詞拼寫(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)48.active49.helpful50.wore51.public52.arms53.shares54.winter55.Sunday56.low57.courage六、語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)58.wasstolen59.an60.themostvaluable61.towrite62.found63.completely64.my65.because66.for67.mistakes七、書面表達(共15分)Possibleversion:Hi,Bruce!Thanksforyouremail.I'mlookingforwardtotheexchangetoo!Youreallydon'thavetoworryalotabouttheschoolruleshere.Butthereareafewthingsyouneedtoknow.Weusuallywearuniformsonschooldays,butyoucanwearwhatissuitable.And