Unit 6 My clothes my style 分層同步練習(xí) （含解析） 譯林版（2024）七年級上冊

Unit6Myclothes,mystyle一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．youhaveafashionshowtomorrow?—I’mnotsure.It________theweather.A．comesonB．dependsonC．goesonD．callson2．—Whydoyoulikeblue?—Becauseitisacoolcolouranditmakesmefeel________.A．warmB．happyC．calmD．excited3．________doyouplayfootballeveryweek?A．HowmanytimeB．HowmanytimesC．HowmoretimeD．Howmuchtimes4．—Thegirlsshowinterestin________.Someofthemlikepaintingandotherslikedancing.A．a(chǎn)rtB．sportsC．fashionD．movies5．Theoldbridgeismade________stone.A．ofB．fromC．inD．by6．Bothofthem_________America.TheyareAmericans.A．isfromB．a(chǎn)refromC．a(chǎn)mfromD．comesfrom7．—________isittoday?—It’sNovember18.A．WhatyearB．WhatdayC．WhatdateD．Whattime8．Herredandgreyscarf________herdress.A．matchB．matchesC．fitsD．fit二、完形填空Inasmalltown,therelivedapotter(陶藝家).Everydayhisdonkey(驢子)carriedsoil(泥土)fromthefieldtohishouse.Thepotteroften9underatreeonthewayafterhetied(系)hisdonkeynearby(附近).Oneday,thepotter10totaketherope(繩子).itheusuallytiedthedonkeyeveryday.Whenhereachedthetree,hethought,“HowdoItiethisdonkeytoday?HemightrunawayIsleep.”Justthenamanwaspassingby.Thepottertoldhim12試卷第1頁，共3頁theproblemwas,andthemansaid,thedonkeywhereyoutiehimeveryday.Pretend(假裝)totiehimwithanimaginary(想象的)rope.Iamsurehewon’t13.”Thepotterdidwhatthemansaid.Heleftthedonkeyandwenttotakeashortsleep.Whenhe14,tohissurprise,hefoundthedonkeystandinginthe15place.Soonthepotterbegantoleaveforhome.Butthedonkeydidnot16.“Whatiswrongwiththisdonkey?”thoughtthepotter.17,thepottersawthemanagain.Hetoldthemanaboutwhatthedonkeydid.Themansaidtiedupthedonkey,18didyouuntie(解開)him?”Thepotterwentandpretendedtountietherope.Thenthedonkeywasreadytoleaveforhome.9．A．workedB．restedC．readD．stood10．A．rememberedB．wantedC．forgotD．decided．A．howB．becauseC．orD．if12．A．whenB．whileC．whatD．how13．A．runawayB．liedownC．standupD．takeaway14．A．wokeupB．stoodupC．satdownD．lookeddown15．A．differentB．wrongC．rightD．same16．A．sleepB．standC．eatD．move17．A．EarlyB．LaterC．AfterD．Attimes18．A．a(chǎn)ndB．soC．a(chǎn)sD．butIt’s28December.NewDayis.Maryisinashop.Shewantstobuyhermotherablouse.Sheishappybecausesheablueblouse.Itlookspretty.Shethinksitmatcheshermother’strouserswell,sosheaskstheshopkeeperwhattheis.“198yuan,”saystheshopkeeper.Maryissurprised.expensive!isitmadeof?”asksMary.Theshopkeepertellsherit’smadeofsilk.“Goodthingsalwayscost,”shesays.“ButIhave190yuan.Canitbecheaper?Ibuyitmymother.”“Sorry.198yuanthelastprice.Iwilllendyou8yuan.”“Why?don’tknoweachother.”“BecauseIlovemymothertoo,”saystheshopkeeperwithasmile.試卷第1頁，共3頁19．A．goingB．comingC．gettingD．taking20．A．clothesB．toyC．shoeD．sports21．A．lendsB．makesC．findsD．likes22．A．sizeB．colourC．styleD．price23．A．WhichB．WhatC．WhereD．When24．A．littleB．fewC．manyD．much25．A．a(chǎn)lsoB．onlyC．elseD．most26．A．withB．a(chǎn)boutC．forD．in27．A．a(chǎn)reB．doesC．willD．is28．A．SoB．BecauseC．ButD．If三、閱讀理解其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Nowifyougooutorsurftheinternet,onewordisverypopularamongyoungpeople.Thatistheword“fashion”.29TheyjustthinkaniPhone15isfashionable,newhairstyleisfashionable,anewkindofclothesisfashionableandevensmokingordrinkingisfashionable.30Theseyoungpeopleoftendosomethingwrong.Somechildrenbuycigarettes(煙)andsmokethemwithoutlettingtheirteachersorparents31Somechildrenwanttheirparentstobuythemmobilephones,buttheyjustusetheirphonestoplaygamesandchatwiththeirfriends.32Theyoftendotheirbesttoseemusicstarsandsometimestheyhavetogofarawaytoseethestarsfacetoface.Theyoftenhavetolookeverywherefortheinformation(信息)ofthe“fashionable”stars.33Theythinkfashionmeanseverythingmodernandusefulthingstopeoplearoundus.Childrenshouldtrytobereallyfashionable.A．Butmanyotherpeopledon’tthinkso.B．Somestudentsplaybasketballorfootballafterschool.C．Someyoungstudentsliketorunafter“fashionable”stars.試卷第1頁，共3頁D．Butlotsofyoungpeopledon’tknowwhatitreallymeans.E．Somestudentslearntodrinkanditcoststhemalotofmoney.F．Therearemanydifferentkindsofclothesintheshopsforyoutobuy.G．Sotheyjusttrytodosomethingtomakethemselveslookfashionable.Iaskmyclassmatesaboutwhattheythinkoffashion.Herearesomeoftheiranswers:Iaminterestedinfashion.Ienjoyreadingfashionbooksandgoingtoclothesshops.ButIseldombuyfashionable（流行的）clothesbecausetheycosttoomuchmoney.Idon’tlikespendingmoneyonclothes.IhavetwoorthreesilkdressesandIoftenwearthemtogoforaparty.ButmostofthetimeIwearjeansandaT-shirt.MysisterJennyandIoftenborroweachother’sclothes.Thatwaywecanbothwearsomethingnewbutwithoutspendingtoomuch.Fashionisn’tforme.Idon’tcareaboutfashionandmodels.Iusuallywearcomfortableclothes,likejeans,T-shirtsandsportsshoes.Mostofmyfriendswearthesamekindofclothes.seldomtalkaboutfamousmodels.talkaboutmusicalot.Fashionisimportantbecauseitsayssomethingaboutyourpersonality（個性）.IamabeautifulgirlandIwearmyclothestoreflect（反映）this.UsuallyIbuysomecheapclothesandthenchangethemathome.Ilikedesigningmyownclothes.34．SarahBradyseldombuysfashionableclothesbecause__________.A．shedoesn’tcareaboutfashionB．shedoesn’thaveenoughmoneyC．shecan’tborrowhersister’sD．shehatesspendingmoneyonclothes35．Maryandherfriendsoftentalkabout_________.A．fashionB．modelC．musicD．sports36．Whichofthefollowingisaccordingtothepassage?A．SarahseldomwearsjeansandaT-shirtwhenshegoesout.B．Maryneverwearsthesameclothesasherfriends.C．Kateenjoysmakingherownclothes.D．BothMaryandKateareinterestedinfashion.試卷第1頁，共3頁四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。InChina,somestudentsareanti-fashioned(反時(shí)尚的).Theydon’tliketheirparents’clothes.Theyarenotlikeotherpeople.Insummertheywearbigsweatersoutsidearoundtheirtrousersorshorts.Theyseldomwearsocks.Inwintertheywearcoatswiththecollar(衣領(lǐng))standing.Theirsleeves(衣袖)areverylong.Soyoucan’tseetheirhands.Sometimesyoumaythinktheyarehandicapped(殘疾的).OntheirclothesyoucanoftenseesomeEnglishwords,suchas“Fashion”and“Fairyfox”.Butsometimesyoumayfindsomewordsarewrong.Manystudentsdonotknowwhatthosewordsmean.ThatshowstheyarenotgoodatEnglish.Somestudents’hairisyelloworred.Theythinktheyarecoolorbeautiful.Someboysliketowearcolourfultrainers(運(yùn)動鞋)likegirls.Isthatreallycool?Beinganti-fashionSomestudentsareanti-fashionedinChina.Theydon’twearlike37.Theywearbigsweaters.Thesweatersareverybigandoutside39In38theirtrousersorshorts.Theywearcoatsandmakethecollar40.can’tseetheirhandsInwinter41thesleevesoftheirclothesareverylong.canseesomeEnglish42ontheirclothes,butsometimestheyonclothesare43inthespelling(拼寫).Manystudents44knowthemeaningsofthewords.45ofSomestudents’hairisyelloworredandsomeboysliketowearcolourfulhairandtrainerstrainersjustlike46.試卷第1頁，共3頁JinguoisakindofscarfinancientChina.wouldoftenwraptheirhairupinit.DuringtheThreeKingdomsperiod,thefamousstatesman(政治家)ZhugeLiangstartedawar(戰(zhàn)爭)againsttheKingdomofThegeneralSimadidn’twanttofight.Heaskedhisarmytostayinthecity.ZhugethoughtSimawasscared,sohesentawoman’sscarftoSimatomakefunofhim.HewassayingthatSimawasastimid(膽小的)asalittlegirl.Afterthat,peoplestartedtousejinguotorefertowomen.Butinagoodway,theywouldsay“巾幗不讓須眉”inChinese,whichmeanscanbeasgoodasmen”.Xumeireferstomenbecausemenoftenhavethickbeardsandeyebrows.Peoplealsouse“jinguoyingxiong”,orfemaleheroestorefertowomenwhohavedonegreatthings.47．WhatisjinguoinancientChina?48．Whowasthegeneral?49．WhydidZhugesendawoman’sscarftoSima?50．Whatdoesxumeireferto?51．Whichpeoplecanbecalledjinguoyingxiong?試卷第1頁，共3頁參考答案題號12345678910答案BCBAABCBBC題號11121314151617181920答案DCAADDBDBA題號21222324252627282930答案CDBDBCDCDG題號313233343536答案ECABCC1．B【詳解】句意：——明天你們有時(shí)裝秀嗎？——我不確定。這取決于天氣。comeson上演；dependson取決于；goeson繼續(xù)；callson“I’mnotsure”可知，此處表示不確定是否有時(shí)裝秀，這取決于天氣，所以應(yīng)該用dependson。故選B。2．C【詳解】句意：——你為什么喜歡藍(lán)色？——因?yàn)樗且环N冷色，它讓我感到平靜。考查形容詞辨析。warm溫暖的；happy高興的；calm平靜的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“itisacoolcolour”可知，此處是說藍(lán)色是一種冷色，冷色會讓人感到平靜，故選C。3．B【詳解】句意：你每周踢幾次足球？考查特殊疑問句。howmanytime錯誤表達(dá)，time是不可數(shù)名詞；Howmanytimes多少次；howmoretime錯誤表達(dá)；howmuchtimes錯誤，times是可數(shù)名詞，不能用much修飾。對次數(shù)提問，應(yīng)用howmanytimes，此時(shí)time表示“次數(shù)”，為可數(shù)名詞。故選B。4．A————些人喜歡跳舞。考查名詞辨析。art藝術(shù)；sports體育運(yùn)動；fashion時(shí)尚；movies電影。根據(jù)“Someofthemlikepaintingandotherslikedancing.”可知，她們中的一些人喜歡畫畫，另一些人喜歡跳舞，可推測此處是對藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)出興趣，art“藝術(shù)”符合語境。故選A。5．A【詳解】句意：這座老橋是石頭造的?？疾榻樵~辨析及動詞短語。的；from從；in在里面；by通過。根據(jù)“Theoldbridgeis答案第1頁，共2頁made...stone.”bemadeof“由料）”符合。故選A。6．B【詳解】句意：他們倆都來自美國。他們是美國人?？疾閎e動詞。根據(jù)“TheyareAmericans.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，空處應(yīng)表達(dá)來自美國，主語bothofthem是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動詞用are，comefrom中come應(yīng)用原形。故選B。7．C【詳解】句意：——今天是幾號？——今天是月18日?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹hatyear哪一年；Whatday星期幾；Whatdate什么日期；Whattime幾點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“It’sNovember18.”可知，是詢問什么日期，用whatdate提問。故選C。8．B【詳解】句意：她的紅灰相間的圍巾和她的裙子很相配。matchfit后接某人。根據(jù)“Herredandgreyscarf...herdress.”可知，此處表示圍巾和裙子相配，故應(yīng)用match，由于主語為三單，故謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式。故選B。9B10CD12C13A14A15D16D17B18．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了一位陶藝家和一頭驢的故事，雖然沒有繩子，在一位男子的建議下，陶藝家用一根假想的繩子順利地讓驢停在原處以及把驢帶回家的故事。9．句意：陶藝家把驢拴在附近后，經(jīng)常在路上的一棵樹下休息。workedrestedreadstood“Heleftthedonkeyandwenttotakeashortsleep.”可知，此處指休息。故選B。10．句意：有一天，陶藝家忘了拿繩子。remembered記得；wanted想要；forgot忘記；decided決定。根據(jù)下文“Pretend(假裝)totiehimwithanimaginary(想象的)rope.”可知，此處指忘了拿繩子。故選C。．句意：如果我睡著了，他可能會逃跑。how怎樣；because因?yàn)?；or或者；if如果。根據(jù)“Hemightrunsleep.”的語境可知，此處表示假設(shè)的情景，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選D。12“答案第1頁，共2頁想象中的繩子把它綁起來。我確信他不會逃跑?！眞hen當(dāng)while與whathow賓語從句，在從句中作表語，what符合。故選C。13．句意：我確信他不會逃跑。runaway逃跑；liedown躺下；standup站起來；takeaway“Hemightrunaway…Isleep.”可知，此處指不會逃跑。故選A。14．句意：當(dāng)他醒來時(shí)，令他驚訝的是，他發(fā)現(xiàn)驢子站在同一個地方。wokeup醒來；stoodup站起來；satdown坐下；lookeddown“Heleftthedonkeyandwenttotakeashortsleep.”可知，此處指醒來后的事情。故選A。15．句意：當(dāng)他醒來時(shí)，令他驚訝的是，他發(fā)現(xiàn)驢站在同一個地方。differentwrongrightsame“Iamsurehe以及“Whenhissurprise,hefoundthedonkeystandingin的語境可知，陶藝家睡覺時(shí)，驢沒有逃跑，而是站在同一個地方。故選D。16．句意：但是驢沒有動。sleep睡；stand站；eat吃；move“Thepotterwentandpretendedtountietherope.Thenthedonkeywasreadytoleaveforhome.”所以此處表示驢沒有動。故選D。17．句意：后來，陶藝家又看見了那個人。Early早期的；Later后來；After在之后；Attimes“thepottersawthemanagain.”B項(xiàng)符合。故選B。18．句意：你把驢拴起來了，但你把它解開了嗎？and和；so所以；as因?yàn)?；buttiedupthedonkey”和空后“didyouuntie(解開)him?”的語境可知，此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，but符合。故選D。19．B20．A21．C22．D23．B24．D25．B26．C27．D28．C助的故事。19．句意：元旦快到了。答案第1頁，共2頁going去；coming來到；getting得到；taking拿。根據(jù)“It’s28December.”可知，現(xiàn)在是12月28日，可推測此處是元旦快到了。故選B。20．句意：瑪麗在一家服裝店。clothestoyshoe鞋；sports“Shewantstobuyhermotherablouse.”可知，她想給媽媽買件襯衫，可推測此處是一家服裝店。故選A。21．句意：她很高興，因?yàn)樗业搅艘患{(lán)色襯衫。lends借給；makes制作；finds制作；likes“Shewantstobuyhermotherablouse...Itlookspretty.”可知，她想給媽媽買件襯衫，它看起來很漂亮，可推測此處是她找到了一件藍(lán)色襯衫。故選C。22．句意：她覺得它很配她媽媽的褲子，于是她問店主價(jià)格是多少。size尺碼；colour顏色；style樣式；price價(jià)格。根據(jù)“‘198yuan,’saystheshopkeeper.”可知，店主說“198元”，可推測此處是價(jià)格是多少。故選D。23．句意：它是什么做的？Which哪個；What什么；Where哪里；When什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Theshopkeepertellsherit’smadeofsilk.”可知，店主告訴她它是絲綢做的，可推測此處是它是什么做的。故選B。24．句意：“好東西總是貴，”她說。little一點(diǎn)，副詞；few很少的，形容詞；many許多的，形容詞；much非常，十分，副詞。根據(jù)expensive!”costmuch表示“花錢多，貴”，空處需填副詞，修飾動詞cost。故選D。25．句意：但我只有190元。also也；only只有；else別的；most最多。根據(jù)“Canitbecheaper?”可知，能便宜點(diǎn)嗎，可推測此處是我只有190元。故選B。26．句意：我給我媽媽買的。with和；about關(guān)于；for為了；in在里面。根據(jù)“Ibuyit...mymother.”可知，buysthforsb表示“給某人買某物”。故選C。27．句意：198元是最低價(jià)。are為be的第二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)；does為do的“三單”形式；willis為be“198yuan...thelastprice.”198be198yuan為單數(shù)，be動詞用is。故選D。答案第1頁，共2頁28．句意：但我可以借給你8元。So所以，表結(jié)果，并列連詞；Because因?yàn)?，表原因，從屬連詞；But但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折，并列If填并列連詞，but“但是”符合語境，句首首字母b需大寫。故選C。29．D30．G31．E32．C33．A“時(shí)尚”解存在偏差，他們認(rèn)為新手機(jī)、新發(fā)型或新衣服就是時(shí)尚，并為此做出一些不理智的行為，然而，真正的時(shí)尚并非如此，它應(yīng)該意味著現(xiàn)代和有用的東西。29．根據(jù)下文“TheyjustthinkaniPhone15isfashionable,newhairstyleisfashionable,anewkindofclothesisfashionableandevensmokingordrinkingisfashionable.”可知，年輕人對時(shí)尚有誤解，選項(xiàng)D“但是很多年輕人并不知道它真正的含義?！狈险Z境。故選D。30．根據(jù)上文“TheyjustthinkaniPhone15isfashionable,newhairstyleisfashionable,anewkindofclothesisfashionableandevensmokingordrinkingisfashionable.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，年輕人對時(shí)尚有誤解，此處與導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)G“所以他們只是想做點(diǎn)什么讓自己看起來很時(shí)尚。”符合語境。故選G。31“Theseyoungpeopleoftendosomethingwrong.”不理智的行為有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“一些學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)喝酒，這花了他們很多錢?！狈险Z境。故選E。32“Theyoftendotheirbesttoseemusicstarsandsometimestheyhavetogofarawaytoseethestarsfacetoface.Theyoftenhavetolookeverywherefortheinformation(信息)ofthe‘fashionable’stars.”C“一些年輕學(xué)生喜歡追逐‘時(shí)尚’明星。”符合語境。故選C。33．根據(jù)下文“Theythinkfashionmeanseverythingmodernandusefulthingstopeoplearoundus.”A“但許多其他人不這么認(rèn)為?！盇。34．B35．C36．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者朋友們對時(shí)尚的看法。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButIseldombuyfashionable（流行的）clothesbecausetheycosttoomuchmoney.”可知薩拉·布雷迪很少買時(shí)髦的衣服，因?yàn)樗龥]有足夠的錢。故選B。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)talkaboutmusicalot.”可知瑪麗和她的朋友們經(jīng)常談?wù)撘魳?。故選C。答案第1頁，共2頁36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“UsuallyIbuysomecheapclothesandthenchangethemathome.Ilikedesigningmyownclothes.”可知凱特喜歡自己做衣服。故選C。37others38summer39around40stand41because42words43．wrong44．don’t45．Colors/Colours46．girls【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了中國的一些學(xué)生的反時(shí)尚。37．根據(jù)“Theyarenotlikeotherpeople.”可知他們穿的跟其他人不一樣，others=otherpeople，故填