七年級(jí)英語開學(xué)摸底考（湖南省卷專用）-2024-2025學(xué)年初中下學(xué)期開學(xué)摸底考試卷

2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)摸底考試卷（湖南省卷專用）英語（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）注意事項(xiàng)：1、答題前，請(qǐng)考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考室和座位號(hào)；2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3、答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)考生注意各大題題號(hào)后面的答題提示；4、請(qǐng)勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。I．聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。聽每段對(duì)話前，你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）1.Whatcanthegirlplay?A.guitarB.drumsC.piano2.WhendoesTomhavesport?A.At3:20p.mB.At3:30p.mC.At4:30p.m3.HowlongdoesittakeJimtoridehome?A.30minutesB.60minutes C.90minutes4.What’stheweatherlikeinthecountryside?A.rainyB.sunnyC.windy5.What’sinthesoup?A.SomebeefandonionB.SomeeggsandtomatoesC.Somechickenandpotatoes第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，共15分)聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第六段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。6.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothehospital. B.Tothepark.C.Totheschool.7．Whereshouldthewomanturnright?A.Atthefirstcrossing. B.Atthesecondcrossing.C.Atthethirdcrossing.聽第七段對(duì)話，回答第8、9小題。8.WhoisMissCarl?A.Theheadmaster. B.Themathteacher.C.TheEnglishteacher.9.WhatdoesMr.Brownlooklike?A.Heisalittlefatandtall. B.Heisalittlefatandshort.C.Heisofmediumheightandfat.聽第八段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。10.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Summer. B.Spring.C.Winter.11.Whydoestheboylikesummerbest?A.Hedoesn’tlikeraining. B.Helikesswimming.C.Hedoesn’tlikecoldweather.聽第九段對(duì)話，回答第12至14小題。12.Whydoesn’tTomlikethehamburger?A.It’stoohot. B.It’stoodry. C.It’stoosweet.13.WhatkindoffoodisTom’sfavorite?A.Milkandbread. B.Eggsandfruit. C.Noodles.14.WhattimedoesTomhavelunch？A.At12:00. B.At12:30. C.At12:40.聽第十段對(duì)話，回答第15至17小題。15.WhatisStevedoinginthepicture?A.Singing. B.Cooking. C.Playingsoccer.16.Whoisworkingonthecomputer?A.Steve’sfather. B.Steve’sbrother. C.Steve’suncle.17.WhereisLucy?A.Underthetree. B.Behindthetree. C.Onthetree.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至20小題。18.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthesummervacation?A.Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Enjoyable.19.Howlongdidthewriterstayinthecountryside?A.Onemonth. B.Onweek. C.Threedays.20.Whatdidthechildrensendthewriter?A.Abook. B.Apicture. C.Adog.II．閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHarbinIceandSnowWorldItisaparkfullofbigicesculptures(冰雕).ItisoneofthemostinterestingplacesinChina.OpenhoursFrom11:00a.m.to22:00p.m.(December&January&February)ActivitiesToseecastles(城堡)madeoficeToseetheHarbinIceLanternShow(燈光秀)Toplayicefootballandgoiceskating(滑冰)Prices￥328/adult￥240/kidKnowmoreaboutusTel:400-639-1999Website:21.Howlong(多久)canpeopleplayintheHarbinIceandSnowWorldaday?A.Foreighthours. B.Fortenhours. C.Forelevenhours.22.Howmuchshouldanadult(成人)andakidunder1.2meterspayforthetickets(票)?A.￥240. B.￥328. C.￥568.23.Wherecanyoureadthischart(表格)?A. B. C.BBodhanaSivanandanisanine-year-oldgirl.Shehasblackhairand

browneyes.SheliveswithherparentsandherbrotherinLondon.BodhanaisastudentofaprimaryschoolinHarrow.Shelikesmath.scienceandart.Inherfreetime,thegirllovesreadingbooksandplayinggameswithherbrother.Shealsolikestakingtripsandvisitingnewplaces.Butherfavoriteischess.Bodhanastartedplayingchesswhenshewassixyearsold,afterwatchingherfatherplayonline.Shefound

it

interestingandquicklyjoinedtheHarrowChessClub.InDecember2023，Bodhanamadehistorybybeating（打?。゛reallygreatchessplayerattheEuropeanRapidandBlitzChessChampionships.Andshebecamethebestwomanplayerofthechampionships.Bodhanaisonlynine,butsheisabigstar.Sheisthankfultoherparents,teachers,friends

andcoaches.Shealsohopestoencourageotheryoungchessplayersthroughherstory.24.HowmanypeoplearethereinBodhana'sfamily?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.25.What'sthesecondparagraph（段落）mainly（主要）

about?A.WhatBodhanalikes. B.WhyBodhanalikesreading. C.WhoBodhanalikesplayingwith26.WhathappenedtoBodhanainDecember2023?A.ShejoinedtheHarrowChessClub.B.Shebecamethebestwomanplayerofthechampionships.C.Sheandherfatherplayedchessonthecomputer.27.Thewriterwrotethepassageto_____.A.tellusaboutagirl B.teachustoplaychess C.showusafamilyCWeuseoursmartphonestocarryoutmanytasks(任務(wù))everyday.Manyofusbecomesoreliant(依賴)onthem.However,it’sbadforoureyesandhealthtospendtoomuchtimeonphones.Astudyshowsthatsmartphones’ownersusuallystarttousetheirphonesearlyinthemorning.TheycheckpersonalemailsandWeChat.Andbeforetheygetoutofbed,manypeopleoftenchecktheweather,readthenewsandsendamessageortwotofriends.Aftergettingup,theyoftentakephotosoffood,andevenwhatevertheycanseewiththeirphones.Theysharetheirphotoswiththeirfriends.Theresearch(研究)findsthatuserspickuptheirphonesover1500timestododifferenttasksinanaverage(平均)week.Andthesmartphoneusersareontheirphonesforthreehoursandsixteenminutesaday.Thatistosay,peopleusetheirphoneforalmostonefulldayeachweek.Usingphonescantakemuchtimeandit’salsobadforourhealth.Manypeoplestayuplatetoplayphones.Andmobilephonescaninfluence(影響)oursleep.Withoutusingthephones,manypeoplemayfeelsad.Manyownersalsofindtheyusetheirphoneswithoutrealizingtheyaredoingso.Howdoyouthinkpeopleusetheirphonestoomuch?28．Theunderlinedword“check”inParagraph3means________.A．查看 B．尋找 C．回復(fù) 29．Beforegettingup,manypeopleusetheirphonestodotasks,notincluding(包括)________.A．checkingweather B．takingphotos C．readingnews 30．Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?A．Inanewspaper. B．Inatravelmagazine. C．Inastorybook. 31．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．howtousesmartphones B．people’sloveforsmartphonesC．theinfluencesthatsmartphoneshaveonpeople 第二節(jié)(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)Weallknowfights（打架）atschoolsometimeshappen.Buthowcanyoukeepawayfromafight?32Keepcalm（冷靜的）.Sometimes,youfeelsoangrythatyoureallywanttoteachsomebodyalesson.Butbeingangrycan'tsolve（解決）problems.

33Itmaybringyoumoreproblems.Intheschool,everyonewillbepunished（懲罰）ifhegetsintoafight.Therearenowinnersinafight.Shoutloudly.Ifyouknowsomeoneiscomingupbehindyoutoattack（攻擊），turntothepersonandsay“stop"loudlybeforewalkingaway.

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Ifthepersondoesn'tstop,shoutforhelpbycallingoutthenameofateacheraroundyou.Learntosayno.Yourfriendmayaskyoutojoininafight,buthelpinghimfightisnotreallyhelpfultohim.35Also,youcantellhimifhegetsintoafight,hemaygethurt（傷害）andbepunished.Then,trytolearnwhyhewantsafightandhelphimfindarightwaytosolvetheproblem.Remember,don'tfightatschool.Thisisaschoolrule.Wemustfollowit.A.Loudvoicecanusuallymaketheattackercalmdown.B.Afightcan'thelp,either.C.Herearesometipsforyou.D.Herearetoomanyrulesatschool.E.Youmusttrytoaskhimnottofight.III．語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！癘ne,two...ten.”Thenumbersarehappyto36theirnames,butthechildren37callZero.Zeroisverysad.Zerodecidesto38.Hewalksintotherubbishbin(垃圾桶),butit’stoo39there.Zerowantstoliveinthecabinet(貯藏柜),butthedooristoo40forhimtoopen.Thenzerojumpsintothechalkbox.“Thisismynewhome!”hesays41asmile.It’s42forthechildrentoreadnumbers.“One,two...nine.Oneagain?Whereisten?Zeroisgone.”Thechildrencry.“Whereareyou,zero?”Allthechildrenstarttolookforzero.Inthechalkbox,zerohearsthechildren.Sohegetsoutofitand43theblackboard.Thechildrenareso44toseezeroagain.“Zeroisthehero!”theyshoutout.Thechildrenstillwon’tcallzero,45zeroknowsheisahero.36．A．see B．hear C．eat 37．A．often B．a(chǎn)lways C．never 38．A．stand B．leave C．dance 39．A．dirty B．nice C．helpful 40．A．small B．short C．heavy416．A．from B．with C．a(chǎn)bout 42．A．time B．problem C．order 43．A．comesin B．goesback C．looksup 44．A．tired B．upset C．happy 45．A．but B．so C．though 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doyoulikewalking?Ifyou

do,howmanystreetsdidyouwalk

downinyourcityortown?A

womanfromNewYorkwalkedeveryoneof

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(they)inManhattan.MayaGonzalezBerry

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(love)walkingverymuch.ShebeganherplantovisiteverystreetofManhattan

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October2018.Eachmorning,Berry

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(start)fromherhousewithafitnesstracker(健身追蹤器)，abottleofwater

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somefood.Aftershereturnedhome,shewrotedownthe

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(name)ofthestreetsshewalkedfirst.Thenshefoundthestreetson

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papermap.Atlast,shemarked(標(biāo)記)thestreetswithblacklines.Shekept

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(do)thecitywalkinginrain,wind,snoworsunshine.“It'sreally

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(interest)towalkinthestreetsofManhattan.Ilearnalotaboutthehistoryofthestreets.AndIhavemuchfun,"saidBerry

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(happy).Now,shehassuccessfullyfinishedhercitywalkinginManhattan.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，回答問題及翻譯句子。OnMarch6,2024,fooddelivery（遞送）companyUberEatsbeganusingself-drivingrobots.TherobotsmakedeliveriesinthecenterofTokyo.Also,thecompanyplanstousetherobotsinmoreplacesinthefuture.UberEatsdeliversfoodtopeoplefromdifferentrestaurants,butfornowtherobotsonlyworkfortworestaurants—TonkatsuAokiandBenihanaAnnex.Therobotsmakedeliveriesbetween10amand5pmonweekdays.60.Therobotsare60cmtallandcankeepfoodanddrinkwarmorcold.Tomakesurethattheycanmovewithouthitting（撞到）thingsorpeople,theyhavecamerasontheirbodiesandworkerscontrol（控制）themfaraway.Theycanwalkatupto5.4kilometersanhourandcancarryasmuchas20kilogramsoffoodanddrink.Therobotscan'tgointobuildingstodeliverfood.Peoplemustgooutontothestreettotakethedelivery.Andpeoplearen'tabletochoosearobottodelivertheirfood—thecompanysaiditmightbeanicesurprisetoseeonearriving!56.Wheredotherobotsmakedeliveriesnow?57.Howlongdotherobotsworkonweekdays?58.Howfastcantherobotswalk?59.Whydopeoplehavetogooutontothestreettotakethedelivery?60．將文中的英文句子60.Therobotsare60cmtallandcankeepfoodanddrinkwarmorcold.翻譯成中文。IV．寫作（滿分15分）61.七年級(jí)上學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)生活已結(jié)束。七年級(jí)下學(xué)期即將開始；在七上半年的初中生活中，你一定結(jié)識(shí)了很多新朋友吧！那么誰是你最好的朋友呢？請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的思維導(dǎo)圖的內(nèi)容，以Mybestfriend為題寫一篇不少于60詞的英語短文，向大家介紹一下你最好的朋友(短文開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。1.要求：字跡端正，書寫正確，注意單詞的大小寫和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)；2.詞數(shù)不少于60；開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MybestfriendHi,I’mLiHua.I’minGradeSevennow.Thisterm,Imakesomenewfriends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)摸底考試卷（湖南省卷專用）英語·參考答案聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）1-5ACABA6-10ABCAB11-15BCCBC16-20BACABⅡ.閱讀(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共11小題，每小題2分，滿分22分)21—23CBA 24—27CABA 28—31ABAC第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)32—36CBAEⅢ.語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)36．B37．C38．B39．A40．C41．B42．A43．B44．C45．A第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)46.them 47.loves 48.in 49.started 50.and51.names 52.a 53.doing 54.interesting 55.happily第三節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)56.InthecenterofTokyo.57.Seven/7hours.58.Upto5.4kilometersanhour.59.Becausetherobotscan'tgointobuildingstodeliverfood.60.這些機(jī)器人高60厘米，可以保持食物和飲料的溫暖或寒冷。IV．寫作（滿分15分）MybestfriendHi,I’mLiHua.I’minGradeSevennow.Thisterm,Imakesomenewfriends.AndWeiHuiismybestfriend.Heis12yearsoldandhisbirthdayisonOctober18th.Helikessports,andbasketballishisfavoritesport.Healwaysplaysitwithmeafterschool.Fruitandvegetablesarehisfavoritefood.Helikesvegetablesfordinner,soheishealthy.Atschool,helikesP.E.andscience.Hethinkstheyareinteresting.IliketoplaywithWeiHuibecausehealwayshelpsmealot.

2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)摸底考試卷（湖南省卷專用）英語（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）注意事項(xiàng)：1、答題前，請(qǐng)考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考室和座位號(hào)；2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3、答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)考生注意各大題題號(hào)后面的答題提示；4、請(qǐng)勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。I．聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。聽每段對(duì)話前，你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）1.Whatcanthegirlplay?A.guitarB.drumsC.piano【答案】A【原文】M:Canyoudance?W:No.ButIcanplaytheguitar.2.WhendoesTomhavesport?A.At3:20p.mB.At3:30p.m C.At4:30p.m【答案】C【原文】W:Hi,Tom.Whattimedoyouhavesport?M:Iusuallyhavesportat4:30intheafternoon.3.HowlongdoesittakeJimtoridehome?A.30minutesB.60minutes C.90minutes【答案】A【原文】W:Howlongdoesittakeyoutogohomefromhere?M:Ittakesmeanhourtowalkandthirtyminutesbybike.4.What’stheweatherlikeinthecountryside?A.rainyB.sunnyC.windy【答案】B【原文】W:Areyouhavingagoodtimeinthecountryside?M:Yes.It’ssunnyhere,niceweather.5.What’sinthesoup?A.SomebeefandonionB.SomeeggsandtomatoesC.Somechickenandpotatoes【答案】A【原文】W:Isthereanymeatinthesoup?M:Yes.Thereissomebeefandonion.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，共15分)聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第六段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。6.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothehospital. B.Tothepark.C.Totheschool.7．Whereshouldthewomanturnright?A.Atthefirstcrossing. B.Atthesecondcrossing.C.Atthethirdcrossing.【答案】6.A7.B【原文】W:Excuseme.HowcanIgettothehospital?M:Goalongthestreet,andturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Thenwalkon.You'llseethehospitalontheright.W:Howlongwillittakemetogetthere?M:Abouttenminutes.聽第七段對(duì)話，回答第8、9小題。8.WhoisMissCarl?A.Theheadmaster. B.Themathteacher.C.TheEnglishteacher.9.WhatdoesMr.Brownlooklike?A.Heisalittlefatandtall. B.Heisalittlefatandshort.C.Heisofmediumheightandfat.【答案】8.C9.A【原文】W:WhoisyourEnglishteacher?W:It'sMissCarl.SheisfromAmericaandsheisverybeautiful.M:Whatdoesyourmathteacherlooklike?W:OurmathteacherisMr.Brown.Heisalittlefatandtall.聽第八段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。10.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Summer. B.Spring.C.Winter.11.Whydoestheboylikesummerbest?A.Hedoesn’tlikeraining. B.Helikesswimming.C.Hedoesn’tlikecoldweather.【答案】10.B11.B【原文】W:Treesaregrowinggreenandflowersarecomingout.Whataniceday!M:Andbirdsaresinginghappilyinthetrees.Springiscoming.W:Ilovethisseason.It'sgettingwarmerandwarmer.M:Butmyfavoriteseasonissummer.BecauseIlikeswimming.聽第九段對(duì)話，回答第12至14小題。12.Whydoesn’tTomlikethehamburger?A.It’stoohot. B.It’stoodry. C.It’stoosweet.13.WhatkindoffoodisTom’sfavorite?A.Milkandbread. B.Eggsandfruit. C.Noodles.14.WhattimedoesTomhavelunch？A.At12:00. B.At12:30. C.At12:40.【答案】12.C13.C14.B【原文】W:Hi,Tom!How’syournewlifeintheUK?M:Notbad.Ijustdon'tlikethefoodhere.W:WhatdopeopleeatintheUK?M:Peopleliketoeatbread,fishandchips,saladandhamburgerforlunchorsupper.Idon'tlikethem,especiallythehamburger.Ithinkit'stoosweet.W:Thenwhat'syourfavoritefood?M:Noodles!Icanhaveiteveryday.W:Whendoyouhavelunchincommon?M:At12:30.聽第十段對(duì)話，回答第15至17小題。15.WhatisStevedoinginthepicture?A.Singing. B.Cooking. C.Playingsoccer.16.Whoisworkingonthecomputer?A.Steve’sfather. B.Steve’sbrother. C.Steve’suncle.17.WhereisLucy?A.Underthetree. B.Behindthetree. C.Onthetree.【答案】15.C16.B17.A【原文】M:Isthisyourfamilypicture,Steve?M:Yes,itis.W:Whereareyou?M.I'mplayingsoccerbehindthetree.Youcanseemyheadandarmsthere.W:Whoisthemanworkingonthecomputer?M:Heismybrother,Jim.W:Whereisyoursister?M:MysisterLucyissleepingunderthetree.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至20小題。18.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthesummervacation?A.Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Enjoyable.19.Howlongdidthewriterstayinthecountryside?A.Onemonth. B.Onweek. C.Threedays.20.Whatdidthechildrensendthewriter?A.Abook. B.Apicture. C.Adog.【答案】18.C19.A20.B【原文】Mysummervacationofthisyearwasveryenjoyable.Iwenttothecountrysidetolivewithmygrandparents.Itwasverybeautifulthere.Istayedthereforonemonth,andhelpedmygrandfatherdosomefarmwork.Iwrotedownwhathappenedinmydiaryeveryday.Besidesthat,Ihelpedthechildrenintheneighborhoodvillagewiththeirstudy.WhenIwasgoingtoleave,thechildrensentmeapicture.Thereweremeandallthechildreninthispicture.Andatlast,wesungEnglishsongstogether.II．閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHarbinIceandSnowWorldItisaparkfullofbigicesculptures(冰雕).ItisoneofthemostinterestingplacesinChina.OpenhoursFrom11:00a.m.to22:00p.m.(December&January&February)ActivitiesToseecastles(城堡)madeoficeToseetheHarbinIceLanternShow(燈光秀)Toplayicefootballandgoiceskating(滑冰)Prices￥328/adult￥240/kidKnowmoreaboutusTel:400-639-1999Website:21.Howlong(多久)canpeopleplayintheHarbinIceandSnowWorldaday?A.Foreighthours. B.Fortenhours. C.Forelevenhours.22.Howmuchshouldanadult(成人)andakidunder1.2meterspayforthetickets(票)?A.￥240. B.￥328. C.￥568.23.Wherecanyoureadthischart(表格)?A. B. C.【答案】21.C22.B23.A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹哈爾濱冰雪大世界的廣告?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“From11:00a.m.to22:00p.m.”可知，時(shí)間是早11點(diǎn)到晚10點(diǎn)，時(shí)長(zhǎng)11小時(shí)，故選C?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“￥328/adult”和“FREEforkidsunder1.2m”可知，一個(gè)成人和一個(gè)身高1.2米以下的兒童需要付328元。故選B?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹哈爾濱冰雪大世界的廣告，所以可能在報(bào)紙上看到這篇文章，故選A。BBodhanaSivanandanisanine-year-oldgirl.Shehasblackhairand

browneyes.SheliveswithherparentsandherbrotherinLondon.BodhanaisastudentofaprimaryschoolinHarrow.Shelikesmath.scienceandart.Inherfreetime,thegirllovesreadingbooksandplayinggameswithherbrother.Shealsolikestakingtripsandvisitingnewplaces.Butherfavoriteischess.Bodhanastartedplayingchesswhenshewassixyearsold,afterwatchingherfatherplayonline.Shefound

it

interestingandquicklyjoinedtheHarrowChessClub.InDecember2023，Bodhanamadehistorybybeating（打?。゛reallygreatchessplayerattheEuropeanRapidandBlitzChessChampionships.Andshebecamethebestwomanplayerofthechampionships.Bodhanaisonlynine,butsheisabigstar.Sheisthankfultoherparents,teachers,friends

andcoaches.Shealsohopestoencourageotheryoungchessplayersthroughherstory.24.HowmanypeoplearethereinBodhana'sfamily?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.25.What'sthesecondparagraph（段落）mainly（主要）

about?A.WhatBodhanalikes. B.WhyBodhanalikesreading. C.WhoBodhanalikesplayingwith26.WhathappenedtoBodhanainDecember2023?A.ShejoinedtheHarrowChessClub.B.Shebecamethebestwomanplayerofthechampionships.C.Sheandherfatherplayedchessonthecomputer.27.Thewriterwrotethepassageto_____.A.tellusaboutagirl B.teachustoplaychess C.showusafamily【答案】24．C25．A26．B27.A【導(dǎo)語】來自倫敦的BodhanaSivanandan在2023年12月舉行的歐洲國際象棋快棋和超快棋錦標(biāo)賽中，憑借優(yōu)異的成績(jī)成為最佳女棋手。24.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“SheliveswithherparentsandherbrotherinLondon.”可知，BodhanaSivanandan和她的父母、她的兄弟一起住在倫敦。由此可知，Bodhana家一共有四口人。25.A段落大意題。通讀第二段可知，Bodhana是一名小學(xué)生，她喜歡數(shù)學(xué)、科學(xué)和美術(shù)。在空閑時(shí)間，她喜歡和她的兄弟一起看書和玩游戲。她也喜歡旅行和游覽新地方，但她最喜歡的是國際象棋。由此可知，第二段主要介紹了Bodhana的興趣愛好，故A項(xiàng)“Bodhana喜歡什么”最能概括本段大意。26.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后兩句"InDecember2023...Andshebecamethebestwomanplayerofthechampionships.”可知，2023年12月，Bodhana成為錦標(biāo)賽的最佳女棋手。27.A推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了Bodhana的年齡、外貌、家庭成員和興趣愛好等基本信息，以及她開始下象棋并成為錦標(biāo)賽的最佳女棋手的事情。由此可推知，作者寫這篇文章是為了講述一位女孩。CWeuseoursmartphonestocarryoutmanytasks(任務(wù))everyday.Manyofusbecomesoreliant(依賴)onthem.However,it’sbadforoureyesandhealthtospendtoomuchtimeonphones.Astudyshowsthatsmartphones’ownersusuallystarttousetheirphonesearlyinthemorning.TheycheckpersonalemailsandWeChat.Andbeforetheygetoutofbed,manypeopleoftenchecktheweather,readthenewsandsendamessageortwotofriends.Aftergettingup,theyoftentakephotosoffood,andevenwhatevertheycanseewiththeirphones.Theysharetheirphotoswiththeirfriends.Theresearch(研究)findsthatuserspickuptheirphonesover1500timestododifferenttasksinanaverage(平均)week.Andthesmartphoneusersareontheirphonesforthreehoursandsixteenminutesaday.Thatistosay,peopleusetheirphoneforalmostonefulldayeachweek.Usingphonescantakemuchtimeandit’salsobadforourhealth.Manypeoplestayuplatetoplayphones.Andmobilephonescaninfluence(影響)oursleep.Withoutusingthephones,manypeoplemayfeelsad.Manyownersalsofindtheyusetheirphoneswithoutrealizingtheyaredoingso.Howdoyouthinkpeopleusetheirphonestoomuch?28．Theunderlinedword“check”inParagraph3means________.A．查看 B．尋找 C．回復(fù) 29．Beforegettingup,manypeopleusetheirphonestodotasks,notincluding(包括)________.A．checkingweather B．takingphotos C．readingnews 30．Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?A．Inanewspaper. B．Inatravelmagazine. C．Inastorybook. 31．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．howtousesmartphones B．people’sloveforsmartphonesC．theinfluencesthatsmartphoneshaveonpeople 【答案】28．A29．B30．A31．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了人們頻繁使用手機(jī)的現(xiàn)象，分析了產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因以及它對(duì)人們的生活和健康所造成的影響。28．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“TheycheckpersonalemailsandWeChat”可知是打開手機(jī)查看郵件和微信，故此處劃線部分意為“查看”。故選A。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andbeforetheygetoutofbed,manypeopleoftenchecktheweather,readthenewsandsendamessageortwotofriends”可知在起床之前，許多人經(jīng)常查看天氣，閱讀新聞，并給朋友發(fā)一兩條信息。故選B。30．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了人們頻繁使用手機(jī)的現(xiàn)象，分析了產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因以及它對(duì)人們的生活和健康所造成的影響，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。故選A。31．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了人們頻繁使用手機(jī)的現(xiàn)象，分析了產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因以及它對(duì)人們的生活和健康所造成的影響。故選C。第二節(jié)(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)Weallknowfights（打架）atschoolsometimeshappen.Buthowcanyoukeepawayfromafight?32Keepcalm（冷靜的）.Sometimes,youfeelsoangrythatyoureallywanttoteachsomebodyalesson.Butbeingangrycan'tsolve（解決）problems.

33Itmaybringyoumoreproblems.Intheschool,everyonewillbepunished（懲罰）ifhegetsintoafight.Therearenowinnersinafight.Shoutloudly.Ifyouknowsomeoneiscomingupbehindyoutoattack（攻擊），turntothepersonandsay“stop"loudlybeforewalkingaway.

34

Ifthepersondoesn'tstop,shoutforhelpbycallingoutthenameofateacheraroundyou.Learntosayno.Yourfriendmayaskyoutojoininafight,buthelpinghimfightisnotreallyhelpfultohim.35Also,youcantellhimifhegetsintoafight,hemaygethurt（傷害）andbepunished.Then,trytolearnwhyhewantsafightandhelphimfindarightwaytosolvetheproblem.Remember,don'tfightatschool.Thisisaschoolrule.Wemustfollowit.A.Loudvoicecanusuallymaketheattackercalmdown.B.Afightcan'thelp,either.C.Herearesometipsforyou.D.Herearetoomanyrulesatschool.E.Youmusttrytoaskhimnottofight.【答案】32．C33．B34．A35．E【導(dǎo)語】在學(xué)校時(shí)學(xué)生之間有時(shí)會(huì)打架，本文就如何幫助學(xué)生遠(yuǎn)離打架給出了一些建議。32.C空前一句提出了一個(gè)問題：但你如何能遠(yuǎn)離打架事件呢?結(jié)合下文中的“Keep

calm.”"Shoutloudly.”"Learntosayno.”可知，下文給出了三條遠(yuǎn)離打架的建議。由此可知，C項(xiàng)“這里有一些給你的建議”可承上啟下，符合語境。33.B根據(jù)空前一句“Butbeingangrycan'tsolveproblems.”可知，生氣并不能解決問題。由此可知，空處內(nèi)容應(yīng)繼續(xù)討論解決問題的方式，故B項(xiàng)“打架也無濟(jì)于事”可承接上文，符合語境。34.A空前一句提到如果你知道有人在你身后發(fā)起攻擊，就轉(zhuǎn)身對(duì)那個(gè)人大聲說“住手”，然后走開；再結(jié)合本段首句“Shoutloudly.”可知，此處應(yīng)與大聲喊叫有關(guān)，故A項(xiàng)“洪亮的嗓音通常能使攻擊者冷靜下來”可承接上文，符合語境。35.E上文提到朋友可能會(huì)約你打架；再根據(jù)空后一句“Also,youcantellhimifhegetsintoafight,hemaygethurtandbepunished."可知，如果朋友約你打架，你可以告訴他，如果他打架，他可能會(huì)受傷并受到懲罰。Also提示空處內(nèi)容應(yīng)與勸阻朋友打架有關(guān)，故E項(xiàng)“你必須設(shè)法叫他不要打架”可承上啟下，符合語境。III．語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。“One,two...ten.”Thenumbersarehappyto36theirnames,butthechildren37callZero.Zeroisverysad.Zerodecidesto38.Hewalksintotherubbishbin(垃圾桶),butit’stoo39there.Zerowantstoliveinthecabinet(貯藏柜),butthedooristoo40forhimtoopen.Thenzerojumpsintothechalkbox.“Thisismynewhome!”hesays41asmile.It’s42forthechildrentoreadnumbers.“One,two...nine.Oneagain?Whereisten?Zeroisgone.”Thechildrencry.“Whereareyou,zero?”Allthechildrenstarttolookforzero.Inthechalkbox,zerohearsthechildren.Sohegetsoutofitand43theblackboard.Thechildrenareso44toseezeroagain.