2024-2025學年七年級英語下冊Unit1《Home》檢測卷(譯林版2024)_第1頁
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2024-2025學年七年級英語下冊單元檢測卷Unit1《Home》注意事項:1.考試時間:100分鐘,試卷滿分:100分。答題前,填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息,請寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2.選擇題、判斷題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答案,非選擇、判斷題必須使用黑色墨跡簽字筆或鋼筆答題,請將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。3.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答,在試卷上作答無效。4.考試結束后將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分選擇題一、單項選擇(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)1.Thereis________11-metre-longbridgeoverthere.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Ineedtospendmoretime________newwords________aboutmydreamhome.A.use;talk B.using;talking C.using;totalk D.touse;totalk3.Thehousehas________andeachroomis________.A.enoughrooms;enoughbig B.enoughrooms;bigenoughC.roomsenough;bigenough D.roomsenough;enoughbig4.Andyis________togettoschooleverydayandIam________.A.first;ninth B.thefirst;ninth C.afirst;aninth D.thefirst;theninth5.Theswimmingpoolisn’t________beforeteno’clockinthemorning.A.close B.open C.opening D.closing6.Jamesalwayswantstohave________computerathome.A.toown B.herown C.ownhim D.hisown7.Mydreamhomeisalargehouse________abiggardenandaswimmingpool.A.thereis B.has C.have D.with8.________isn’teasytogrowflowersinwinter.A.It B.There C.That D.This9.Wewillarrive_______NewYork______theafternoonofMarch3.A.at,in B.at,at C.in,in D.in,on10.That________girllooksquitetall.A.fiveyearsold B.fiveyearold C.five-years-old D.five-year-old11.TheWhites________TVnow.A.arewatching B.watches C.watching D.iswatching12.IhopeIcanhavearobottohelpmedomyhomework___________.A.yesterday B.someday C.somedays D.Sundays13.—What_______yourdreamhome_______?

—It’sbig.A.is;like B.does;like C.is;looklike D.does;look14.WhyisyourEnglishbookdifferent________mine?A.between B.from C.with D.to15.—Don’tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.—________.A.Sorry,Iwon’t B.Yes.I’dliketo C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.You’rewelcome二、完型填空(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀全文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Thereisaniceandimportant(重要的)placeinmylife.Thatismygrandpa’s16.Mygrandpalivesinasmallvillage(村莊).Thevillageisfar17thecity,soitisvery18.Thevillageisatthefootofahillwithallkindsofflowers,19it’sverybeautiful.There20manytreesonthehill,too,sotheairinthevillageisvery21.Mygrandpa’shouseisclosetothe22.WhenIcometomygrandpa’shomeinthesummerholidays(暑假),Icatchfishinthewaterwithother23inthevillage.ThechildrenareverykindtomeandI’mhappytobewith24.Sometimestheycometomygrandpa’shometovisitme.Wesitunderabigtreeinfrontofmygrandpa’shouseto25mygrandpa’sinterestingstories.EverytimeItakemycomputerwithmetomygrandpa’shome,Iteachthemhowto26thecomputer.Theyallliketowatchsoccergamesonthe27withme.Webecomeverygoodfriends28.Nowmanyworkersarebuildingawideroadthroughthevillage.The29willbeveryeasy.I’mgoingtospendmysummerholidaysinmygrandpa’shomeeveryyearbecauseI30mygrandpaandmygoodfriends.Ialsomissmygrandpa’shouseverymuch.16.A.shop B.house C.room D.farm17.A.from B.with C.for D.of18.A.cute B.cool C.nice D.quiet19.A.so B.if C.or D.but20.A.have B.has C.are D.is21.A.heavy B.fresh C.cool D.fine22.A.corner B.street C.hill D.area23.A.neighbors B.teachers C.farmers D.children24.A.them B.us C.him D.her25.A.lookfor B.askfor C.listento D.thinkabout26.A.order B.make C.put D.use27.A.TV B.computer C.movie D.phone28.A.soon B.just C.too D.again29.A.railway B.service C.traffic D.post30.A.show B.miss C.ask D.call三、閱讀單選(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)ABasketballmatch:ChangchunvsShenyangDay:SaturdayTime:inthemorning(10:00)Place:ChangchunStadiumTelephone:70504266Film:SupermanDay:SaturdayTime:intheafternoonandintheevening(15:00—17:00;18:00—20:00)Price:adult16yuan;childhalfpriceTelephone:62603941SwimminglessonDay:ThursdayTime:inthemorningPlace:GreatSwimmingPoolTelephone:58796324Concert(音樂會)Day:WednesdayTime:inthemorning(10:30—12:00)Place:PeopleTheatrePrice:35yuanTelephone:9968724131.Whereistheswimminglesson?A.ChangchunStadium. B.GreatSwimmingPool.C.PeopleTheatre. D.GreatGarden.32.Ifyouwanttoasksomethingaboutthebasketballmatch,youcancall________.A.62603941 B.70504266 C.58796324 D.9968724133.Twoadultsandonechildwillspend________seeingthefilmSuperman.A.87.5yuan B.8yuan C.40yuan D.16yuanBThereoncelivedamouseandafrogwhowereverygoodfriends.Themouseenjoyedspendingtimewiththefrog,buthewaslazy.Heneverwenttovisitthefrog;thefrogalwayshadtovisithim.Becauseofthis,thefrogwasbecomingangrywithhisfriend.Oneafternoon,thefrogdecidedthattoendthisone-sidedfriendship.Sothefrogtied(綁)oneendofapieceofstring(細繩)tohislegandthentiedtheotherendtothelittlemouse’stailwithouthimnoticing.Thefrogwavedgoodbyetothemouseandthenjumpedintothepond(池塘).Allatonce,thestringpulledtightonthemouse’stailandthemousefellintothepondbelow.Splash!Thepoorlittlemousecouldnotswim.Aftermuchfighting,hefinallydrownedinthepond.“Thatwillteachyoutomakeafooloutofme,youlazymouse,”thoughtthefrog.Butthen,highupinthesky,ahawk(鷹)sawthemousefloating(漂浮)inthewaterbelow.Sothehungryhawkswoopeddowntocatchthemouseforitsdinner.Suddenly,thefrogrealizedthathewasstilltiedtothemousebythestring.Up,upintothesky,wentthefrog.Itwasthenthatthefrogrealizedthemistakesofhisways.Insettingatrap(陷阱)forhisfriend,thefroghadalsosetatrapforhimself.Thereisafamoussayingthatgoes,“________”.34.Whatisaone-sidedfriendship?A.Whentwosidesfightagainsteachother.B.Whentwofriendsalwaysthinkandactthesameway.C.Whenonlyonesidetrieshisbestintherelationship(關系).D.Whenbothsidesarelookingfornewrelationships.35.Whydidthefrogtieastringbetweenhimandthemouse?A.Topullthemouse’stailoff. B.Todrownthemouseinthepond.C.Tobringthemouseclosertohim. D.Tokillthembothtogether.36.Whatwillprobablyhappentothefrogintheend?A.Hewillfightthehawkandsavethemouse.B.Hewillsetatrapforthehawk.C.Hewillbeeatenbythehawk.D.Hewillmakefriendswiththehawk.37.Whichofthefollowingsayingscanbeusedtoendthisstory?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Booksandfriendsshouldbefewbutgood.C.Beslowinchoosingafriend,butslowerinchangingafriend.D.Donotdigtoodeepaholeforyourenemybecauseyoumayfallintoityourself.CDoyouknowanythingabouttheSuspendedBuildingofTujiaNationality(土家族吊腳樓).TherearemanyhousesofthiskindinHubei.Usuallytheyhavetwofloors.Onthefirstfloor,therearenoroomsforpeoplebecauseitisforpigs,cows,chickens,ducks,sheep,dogsandsoon.Tujiapeoplealwaysputthefirewood(木柴)onthefirstfloor,too.Andtheyuseittocook.Peopleliveonthesecondfloor.Thelivingroomisinthecenterofthehouse.Itisverybig.Itisfordinnerandmeetingfriends.Therearesomebedroomsnexttothelivingroom.Thekitchenandthebathroomareusuallyatthebackofthehouse.Butnow,manyyoungpeopledon’twanttolivethere.SomeoftheSuspendedBuildingsareveryold.Thegovernment(政府)istryingtokeepthemwell,becausetheyarethecolorfulculture(文化)ofTujiaNationality.38.Tujiapeopleusuallykeeptheiranimals________.A.onthefirstfloor B.onthesecondfloorC.atthebackoftheirhouses D.ontheleftoftheirhouses39.Tujiapeoplehavedinnerinthe________.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.livingroom D.diningroom40.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.TujiapeopleliveonthefirstfloorB.TujiapeopleusefirewoodtocookC.Tujiapeoplelivetherebecausetheyarepoor(貧窮的)D.manyyoungpeopleliketoliveintheSuspendedBuildingsnow41.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHouseinHubei B.TheLifeofTujiaPeopleC.TheCultureofTujiaNationality D.TheSuspendedBuildingofTujiaNationalityDWheredoyouliketolive?Forthisquestion,differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.Somepeopleliketoliveinacitybecausetherearemanyshopsandsupermarkets.Theythinkitisconvenient(方便的)tobuythings.Butsomepeoplethinkitisgoodtoliveinaquiettownbecausetheydon’tlikethedirty(臟的)airinthebigcity.Today,somepeopleliketravelling,sotheywouldliketobuyhousecars.Housecarisbothahouseandacar.Youcan’tbuyitwithalittlemoney.Thereisadrivingareainthecar.Youcandolotsofthingsinthecar.Thereisabedandalampinthebedroom.Youcanmakedinnerinthekitchen.Youcanalsofindafridgeandasink(水槽)init.YoucanlistentomusicandwatchTVinthesittingroom.Ifyouaretired,youcanhaveashowerorabathinthebathroom.Youcandomostthingsyouwanttodo.Lifeistravelling.Doyouwanttoliveinthiskindofcar?42.Whydosomepeopleliketoliveinthecity?A.Becauseitisaquietplace. B.Becausetherearemanypeople.C.Becausetherearemanycarsandbuses. D.Becauseitisconvenienttolivethere.43.Whatcan’tyoudointhehousecar?A.Haveashower. B.Makedinner. C.Buysomefood. D.Listentomusic.44.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayforthehousecar?A.Notmuchmoney.B.Littlemoney. C.Alittlemoney. D.Lotsofmoney.45.Fromthepassage,whatcanyouknow?A.Youcan’thaveacomfortablelifeinthetown.B.Youcandoanythingyoulikeinthehousecar.C.Itisdifficulttobuyallthethingsinthecity.D.Differentpeopleliketoliveindifferentplaces.第二部分非選擇題四、詞匯應用(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)46.Thereareaboutnine_______(百)studentsontheplayground.47.Mygrandfatheroftenreadsnewspapersonthe_______(陽臺).48.Grandpalookshealthy,becausehewalksafew_______(英里)aday.49.Mymotheroften_______(享受)thecleanairatthepark.50.TherearemanybooksinJason’s_______(書房).Helikesreadingthere.51.Therearemanygood_______(beach)onHainanIsland.52.TheGreatWallisknownas(被認為)the_______(eight)wonder(奇跡)oftheworld.53.Studentsmaychoose_______(France)astheirsecondlanguage.54.Our_______(live)roomisn’tverybig,butit’sverynice.55.Doyoulike_______(chat)withyourfriendsontheInternet(網絡)?五、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)56.他和他的朋友們正在陽臺上聊天。Heis______________hisfriends______________.57.我的爺爺住在海邊。Mygrandpa______________thesea.58.我經常朝外看干凈的街道。Ioften______________the______________.59.他喜歡在書房畫畫。Helikes______________inthestudy.60.杰克,你家旁邊有家銀行嗎?Isthereabank______________yourhome,Jack?六、短文首字母填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。BillGateshasnicehouseonahillbyLakeWashington.I61thehousetherearesevenbedrooms,twenty-fourbathrooms,sixkitchensandsixfireplaces.Itevenhasatheatre,alibrary,anexerciseroomandas62pool.Thehouseisverybig.However,itdoesn’tl63sobig,b64alargepartofitisinthehills.Thehouseisfamous(著名的)formanyreasons.Oneisitslargesize,anda65isitsamazingelectronicsystems(電子系統).B66avisitorgoesintothehouse,he/shegetsachip(芯片)atthegate.Thechipsendsinformation(信息)a67thevisitortotheelectronicsystemsinthehouse.Whenthevisitorgoesintothehouse,lightsareonautomatically(自動地).Whenthevisitorgoesintoaroom,thetemperature(溫度)willchangetomakethevisitorc68.Whenthevisitorgoesfromoneroomtoanother,he/shecanh69themusic.It’salsomyd70home!七、材料作文(本大題共20分)71.為了激發(fā)中學生創(chuàng)意靈感,提高學生學習英語的熱情,舉辦了“Mydreamhome”的演講比賽。請你根據下面所提供的信息,完成演講稿。1.房子大,有兩層,可以和家人住在一起,后面有花園;2.房間多,至少有8個房間;一層有廚房、臥室等;二層有浴室、書房等;3.很舒適,放學后在書房做作業(yè);早上在花園讀書;可以和朋友在家聚會;4.其他。要求:1.字數不少于80個。開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。2.所寫短文必須包括以上要點,省略處適當發(fā)揮使短文通順流暢。3.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名、地名等相關信息。4.表達清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫。Ladiesandgentlemen,I’dliketotellyouaboutmydreamhome.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.參考答案題號12345678910答案BCBDBDDADD題號11121314151617181920答案ABABABADAC題號21222324252627282930答案BCDACDBACB題號31323334353637383940答案BBCCBCDACB題號4142434445答案DDCDD1.B【詳解】句意:那邊有一座11米長的橋??疾楣谠~用法。a/an一個,不定冠詞,表示數量,a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指;/表示不填。根據“bridge”可知是可數名詞單數,且11-metre-long是以元音音素開頭的單詞,此處用不定冠詞an表示“一座”。故選B。2.C【詳解】句意:我需要花費更多的時間用新學的單詞來表達我夢想中的家園??疾榉侵^語動詞。根據“spend”可知,此處考查spend+時間+doingsth.“花費時間做某事”,動名詞作賓語;usesth.todo“用某物做某事”,不定式做目的狀語。故選A。3.B【詳解】句意:這所房子有足夠的房間,每個房間都足夠大??疾閑nough的用法。enough作形容詞修飾名詞時要放在名詞前面,排除C、D選項;enough作副詞修飾形容詞時放在形容詞后面,排除A選項。故選B。4.D【詳解】句意:Andy每天第一個到校,我是第九個(到校的)??疾樾驍翟~。first第一;ninth第九。句中“第一”和“第九”都是序數詞,序數詞前面應加the。故選D。5.B【詳解】句意:這個游泳池在上午10點之前是不開放的。考查形容詞用法以及詞匯辨析。根據句意可知,本句用一般現在時態(tài),而不是現在進行時態(tài),則isn’t后應跟形容詞作表語。close作形容詞講時,表示“親密的,嚴密的”,不符合句意;open可用作形容詞,意為“開著的”。故選B。6.D【詳解】句意:詹姆斯總是想在家里有一臺自己的電腦??疾樾稳菰~性物主代詞。toown擁有;herown她自己;ownhim錯誤表達;hisown他自己。one’sown“某人自己”。own的位置在形容詞性物主代詞后面,又因主語為James,是男性,形容詞性物主代詞應為his,故選D。7.D【詳解】句意:我的夢想家是一個有大花園和游泳池的大房子。考查詞匯辨析。thereis有……;has有,是have的三單形式;have有;with帶有。句中有謂語動詞,所以空處應填介詞with,與abiggardenandaswimmingpool構成介詞短語作后置定語。故選D。8.A【詳解】句意:在冬天養(yǎng)花不容易??疾楣潭ň湫?。“It’s+adj.+todosth”意為“做某事是……的”。It作形式主語,動詞不定式是真正的主語。故選A。9.D【詳解】句意:我們將于3月3日下午到達紐約??疾榻樵~的用法。arriveat+小地點。arrivein+大地點,在具體的一天或一天的上下午,用介詞on。紐約,大地點,故選D。10.D【詳解】句意:那個五歲的女孩看起來很高??疾閺秃闲稳菰~。fiveyearsold五歲,名詞短語;five-year-old五歲的,復合形容詞;B、C兩項都是錯誤表達??仗幾鞫ㄕZ修飾名詞“girl”,所以用five-year-old,且year后面不能加s。故選D。11.A【詳解】句意:懷特一家現在正在看電視??疾閯釉~時態(tài)和主謂一致。TheWhites指“懷特一家”,是復數,動詞不能用三單式,則B、D兩項錯誤;由now可知空處應用現在進行時態(tài),則C項錯誤。故選A。12.B【詳解】句意:我希望有一天我能有一個機器人幫助我做家庭作業(yè)。yesterday昨天;someday某一天;somedays一些天;Sundays星期天。根據句意可知,這里表示將來的一個愿望,故應用someday,表示將來的某一天。故選B。13.A【詳解】試題分析:句意:——你夢想的家是什么樣?——是大的??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Whatis...like?意為“……是什么樣”?A選項符合句意,故選A。14.B【詳解】句意:為什么你的英語書和我的不一樣?考查介詞辨析。between在……之間;from從;with和;to到。bedifferentfrom...意為“與……不同”,為固定搭配。故選B。15.A【詳解】句意:——不要在學校圖書館里吵鬧。——抱歉,我不會了??疾榍榫敖浑H。Sorry,Iwon’t抱歉,我不會了;Yes.I’dliketo是的。我愿意;Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系;You’rewelcome不客氣。根據“Don’tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.”可知,對于別人提出的警告,應表示抱歉,同時保證自己下次絕對不會再這樣做了,故選A。16.B17.A18.D19.A20.C21.B22.C23.D24.A25.C26.D27.B28.A29.C30.B【導語】本文主要講述作者在爺爺家度過的美好時光。16.句意:那是我爺爺的房子。shop商店;house房子;room房間;farm農場。根據“Mygrandpa’shouseisclosetothe...”可知此處指爺爺的房子。故選B。17.句意:村莊遠離城市,因此非常安靜。from從;with和;for為了;of……的。farfrom“遠離”。故選A。18.句意:村莊遠離城市,因此非常安靜。cute可愛的;cool酷的;nice好的;quiet安靜的。根據“Thevillageisfar...thecity”可知村莊遠離城市,會很安靜。故選D。19.句意:這個村莊在山腳下,有各種各樣的花,所以它非常漂亮。so因此;if如果;or否則;but但是。根據“Thevillageisatthefootofahillwithallkindsofflowers”是村莊很漂亮的原因,用so連接表因果關系的并列句。故選A。20.句意:山上也有很多樹,所以村子里的空氣很新鮮。have有,動詞原形;has有,動詞第三人稱單數形式;are是,主語是復數或you;is是,主語是不可數名詞或第三人稱單數。此處考查Therebe句型,主語“trees”是復數,be動詞用are。故選C。21.句意:山上也有很多樹,所以村子里的空氣很新鮮。heavy重的;fresh新鮮的;cool酷的;fine身體健康的。根據“There...manytreesonthehill”可知有很多樹,空氣應該很新鮮。故選B。22.句意:我爺爺的房子靠近小山。corner角落;street街道;hill小山;area地區(qū)。根據“Thevillageisatthefootofahill”可知爺爺家應是離山很近。故選C。23.句意:當我在暑假來到我爺爺家時,我和村里的其他孩子在水里抓魚。neighbors鄰居;teachers老師;farmers農民;children孩子們。根據“Thechildrenareverykindtome”可知和其他孩子一起在水里抓魚。故選D。24.句意:孩子們對我很好,我很高興和他們在一起。them他們;us我們;him他;her她。根據“Thechildrenareverykindtome”可知此處用them指代上文提到的孩子們。故選A。25.句意:我們坐在爺爺家門前的一棵大樹下,聽爺爺講有趣的故事。lookfor尋找;askfor要求;listento聽;thinkabout考慮。根據“mygrandpa’sinterestingstories”可知是聽故事。故選C。26.句意:每次我?guī)е业碾娔X去爺爺家,我教他們如何使用電腦。order命令;make制作;put放;use使用。根據“Iteachthemhowto...thecomputer”可知是教他們如何使用電腦。故選D。27.句意:他們都喜歡和我一起在電腦上看足球比賽。TV電視機;computer電腦;movie電影;phone電話。根據“Iteachthemhowto...thecomputer”可知是在電腦上看足球比賽。故選B。28.句意:我們很快就成了好朋友。soon很快;just僅僅;too也;again再。根據上文與孩子們一起玩的愉快經歷,可推出是很快成為了好朋友。故選A。29.句意:交通會很方便。railway火車;service服務;traffic交通;post郵政。根據“Nowmanyworkersarebuildingawideroadthroughthevillage.”可知大路修好后交通會很方便。故選C。30.句意:我打算每年在爺爺家過暑假,因為我想念我的爺爺和我的好朋友。show展示;miss想念;ask問;call打電話。根據“Ialsomissmygrandpa’shouseverymuch.”可知此處指想念爺爺和自己的好朋友。故選B。31.B32.B33.C【導語】本文主要介紹了四個活動的時間、地點、聯系方式等信息。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據表格左下角“Place:GreatSwimmingPool”可知游泳課是在Great游泳池。故選B。32.細節(jié)理解題。根據表格左上方“Telephone:70504266”可知如果你想問一些關于籃球比賽的問題,可撥打電話70504266。故選B。33.細節(jié)理解題。根據表格右上角的“Price:adult16yuan;childhalfprice”可知成人16元,兒童半價,因此兩個大人和一個小孩共需要40元。故選C。34.C35.B36.C37.D【導語】本文是一篇寓言,介紹了青蛙想結束單方面友誼,用繩子將自己和將老鼠尾巴綁住,跳進來池塘。老鷹抓住了老鼠,同時青蛙也被帶著飛上天空。34.推理判斷題。根據“Heneverwenttovisitthefrog;thefrogalwayshadtovisithim.”可知,老鼠從來沒有去看望過那只青蛙;青蛙總是要來看老鼠。所以單方面的友誼指的是只有一方盡力維持關系。故選C。35.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thepoorlittlemousecouldnotswim.Aftermuchfighting,hefinallydrownedinthepond.‘Thatwillteachyoutomakeafooloutofme,youlazymouse,’thoughtthefrog.”可知,青蛙是想把老鼠淹死在池塘。故選B。36.推理判斷題。根據“Suddenly,thefrogrealizedthathewasstilltiedtothemousebythestring.Up,upintothesky,wentthefrog.Itwasthenthatthefrogrealizedthemistakesofhisways.”可知,青蛙意識到自己仍然被繩子綁在老鼠身上,青蛙飛上天空,青蛙意識到了自己的錯誤。青蛙沒法在空中飛,所以可能會被老鷹吃掉。故選C。37.推理判斷題。根據“Insettingatrapforhisfriend,thefroghadalsosetatrapforhimself.”可知,青蛙在給朋友設陷阱的同時,也給自己設了一個陷阱。由此可推斷,不要給別人挖坑,因為可能自己會掉進坑里。故選D。38.A39.C40.B41.D【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了土家族吊腳樓。38.細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“Onthefirstfloor,therearenoroomsforpeoplebecauseitisforpigs,cows,chickens,ducks,sheep,dogsandsoon.”可知,土家族人通常把他們的動物養(yǎng)在一樓。故選A。39.細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“Thelivingroomisinthecenterofthehouse.Itisverybig.Itisfordinnerandmeetingfriends.”可知,他們在客廳里吃飯。故選C。40.細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“Tujiapeoplealwaysputthefirewoodonthefirstfloor,too.Andtheyuseittocook.”可知,土家族人用木柴做飯。故選B。41.最佳標題題。綜合全文可知,本文主要介紹了土家族吊腳樓;選項D“土家族吊腳樓”適合作為文章的標題。故選D。42.D43.C44.D45.D【導語】本文主要講述了不同的人喜歡住在不同的地方,并分析了原因;并對房車進行了大量的介紹。42.細節(jié)理解題。由第一段句子“Theythinkitisconvenient(方便的)tobuythings”可知,有些人喜歡住城市是因為方便,故選D。43.細節(jié)理解題。由第二段句子“Youcanmakedinnerinthekitchen....YoucanlistentomusicandwatchTVinthesittingroom.Ifyouaretired,youcanhaveashowerorabathinthebathroom.”可知,不可以在房車里買到食物,故選C。44.細節(jié)理解題。由第二段句子“Youcan’tbuyitwithalittlemoney”可知,房車需要花很多錢,故選D。45.細節(jié)理解題。由第一段句子“Wheredoyouliketolive?Forthisquestion,differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.”可知,不同的人喜歡住在不同的地方,故選D。46.hundred【詳解】句意:大約有九百的學生在操場上?!鞍佟県undred。hundred前面為基數詞時,應使用單數形式,故填hundred。47.balcony【詳解】句意:我爺爺經常在陽臺上看報紙。根據中文提示,可知是balcony“陽臺”,onthebalcony為固定短語,意為“在陽臺上”,故填balcony。48.miles【詳解】句意:爺爺看起來很健康,因為他每天走幾英里路。根據中文提示,可知是mile,設空處前是“afew”,因此填名詞復數。故填miles。49.enjoys【詳解】句意:我媽媽經常在公園里呼吸清新的空氣。根據中文提示,可知是enjoy,該句描述經常性的動作,為一般現在時,主語是“Mymother”,動詞用三單形式。故填enjoys。50.study【詳解】句意:杰森的書房里有很多書。他喜歡在那里讀書。書房,英語表達是:study。由“Jason’s”可知,是指杰森的書房,用單數形式。故填study。51.beaches【詳解】句意:海南島有許多好的沙灘。many后加可數名詞復數;beach“沙灘”,可數名詞,復數為beaches。故填beaches。52.eighth【詳解】句意:長城被認為是世界上第八大奇跡。根據句意和空格前面的“the”可知,此處應用序數詞表示順序。故填eighth。53.French【詳解】句意:學生可以選擇法語作為他們的第二語言。根據“theirsecondlanguage”可知此處應是是選擇一門語言。France法國,是專有名詞;French法語,是專有名詞。故填French。54.living【詳解】句意:我們的客廳不是很大,但是很漂亮。livingroom表示“客廳”。故填living。55.chatting/tochat【詳解】句意:你喜歡和你的朋友在網絡上聊天嗎?likedoingsth./liketodosth.表示“喜歡做某事”,故填chatting/tochat。56.chattingwithonthebalcony【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,空格處缺少“聊天”和“在陽臺上”。其中“聊天”對應英文短語chatwith,原句是現在進行時,chat要用現在分詞形式chatting;“在陽臺上”對應介詞短語onthebalcony。故填chattingwith;onthebalcony。57.livesnear【詳解】由漢語和所給的英語翻譯可知,“住”譯成:live;“在海邊”譯成:nearthesea。此處是一般現在時,主語Mygrandpa是單數,因此謂語用三單形式。故填livesnear。58.lookoutatcleanstreet【詳解】朝外看……:lookoutat...;干凈的街道:cleanstreet;句子用一般現在時,主語是I,謂語動詞用原形。故填lookoutat;cleanstreet。59.drawingpictures【詳解】likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”;drawpictures“畫畫”,此處用動名詞作賓語。故填drawingpictures。60.nextto【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,空處應填“旁邊”。nextto表示“旁邊”,故填nextto。61.(I)n62.(s)wimming63.(l)ook64.(b)ecause65.(a)nother66.(B)efore67.(a)bout68.(c)omfortable69.(h)ear70.(d)ream【導語】文章主要從各個方面介紹了比爾·蓋茨的高科技的家。61.句意:房子里有七間臥室、二十四間浴室、六間廚房和六個壁爐。根據“...thehousetherearesevenbedrooms”以及首字母I可知,此處指在房間里,應用in“在……里面”。故填(I)n。62.句意:它甚至有一個劇院、一個圖書館、一個健身房和一個游泳池。根據“anexerciseroomanda...pool.”以及首字母s可知,此處指“游泳池”swimmingpool。故填(s)wimming。63.句意:然而,它看起來并沒有那么大。根據“Thehouseisveryb

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