2025年上海市徐匯區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2025年上海市徐匯區(qū)中考英語一模試卷一.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）：（共25分）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）：（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）二.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?分）2．（1分）A.6：00.B.6：45.C.6：50.D.7：00.3．（1分）4．（1分）A.Inthekitchen.B.Atthemarket.C.Intheclinic.D.Inthepark.5．（1分）A.Alaptop.B.Amobilephone.C.Aproject.D.A.television.6．（1分）A.Theboyspenttheactivityholidaywiththegirl.B.It'snotdifficultforthegirltogetacertificate.C.Thegirlmetdifferentpeopleeveryday.D.Thegirlenjoyedheractivityholidayverymuch.三.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）；（5分）7．（5分）（1）Choosingandlisteningtoourfavoritesongshasbecomeeasierthanbefore.（2）Playlistsarecollectionsofsongsprogrammedbythecomputersonwebsites.（3）Websiteswillsuggestsongsfromnewartiststhatyoumightlikebasedonyourplaylist.（4）Artistsnowproduceshortersongssothattheycanearnmoremoneyfromthewebsite.（5）Thesuccessofplaylistsliesinthefactthatbothlistenersandartistscanbenefitfromthem.四.Listentothenewsandcompletethenotes（聽短文，完成記錄，每空格限填一詞）：（10分）8．（10分）NEWSTODAYInternationalNewsanewprojectinCountryYtoprotecttheenvironmentplant（1）treesoverthenextfiveyearsforcleanerairandmore（2）spacesstartnextmonthNationalNewsaneweducationprogrambetterequipmentandmoreteachersforschoolsenablestudentstolearnmoreandhavebetter（3）（4）Newsalargefireinafactoryoutsidethecityfirefightersworkhardtocontrolthefirenearbyroadsare（5）（6）reportsofinjuriesEntertainmentNewsfamousmovieawardsceremonylastnightbigwinnerofthenight——"Adventure（7）（8）"WeatherForecast（9）inmostareassomeraininthe（10）areasmildtemperature五.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海啃☆}1分，共15分）9．（1分）DetectiveKenspentyearsdealingwithunsolvedcasefromhistory.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/10．（1分）Thestaffareaskedtosmileeverycustomerenteringthestore.（）A．a(chǎn)t B．to C．for D．with11．（1分）ThefoodinShanghaiisnotashotasinSichuan.（）A．it B．that C．one D．/12．（1分）3o'clock，eachgroupwillhavetheopportunitytopresenttheirplan，oneatatime.（）A．Since B．For C．From D．In13．（1分）SofarneitheroftheparcelsIsentyet.It'sverystrange.（）A．a(chǎn)rrived B．a(chǎn)rrive C．hasarrived D．willarrive14．（1分）ThejudgesallagreedthatAnnspokeofallthestudentsinthedebate.（）A．confidently B．moreconfidently C．veryconfidently D．mostconfidently15．（1分）Itisgettingmoredifficultticketsforsomepopularsingers'concerts.（）A．buy B．buying C．tobuy D．bought16．（1分）Theteamhasnochoicetostaylateattheofficetofinishtheproject.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．for C．but D．or17．（1分）AlthoughMikeandJoe'splansoundsattractive，cansolvetheproblembetter.（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours18．（1分）Somevolunteersthebrokenbranchesfromtheroadalready.It'smuchsafernow.（）A．remove B．haveremoved C．removed D．a(chǎn)reremoving19．（1分）We'realwaystoldthatcanstopamanwithastrongwillfromachievingsuccess.（）A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．nothing D．everything20．（1分）Thattechcompanyalwaysdevelopsamazingnewproductstokeepcustomer.（）A．excite B．exciting C．excited D．excitement21．（1分）therainstops，theorganizersareverylikelytocancelthefireworksdisplay.（）A．Unless B．Until C．Because D．If22．（1分）Nobodysolvethatcomplexcasewithoutgatheringsufficientevidence.（）A．may B．can C．must D．need23．（1分）Sarahwantedtoknow.（）A．whowillberesponsiblefortheoffice B．whatthematterwaswiththeprinter C．whethertheboyhadunderstoodherinstructions D．thatthemeetingwouldbeheldnextTuesday五.CompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesInthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次）：（共8分）24．（4分）A.subjectsB.meetingC.inventionD.trainE.developingAttendingauniversityisanimportantpartofaperson'slife.Today，manypeoplegotoauniversitytostudyand（1）forafuturejobindifferentfieldslikelaw，medicine，oreducation.Buttheuniversityisnotamodern（2）.AnimportantonestartedinEgyptoveronethousandyearsago.Theword'soldestsurvivinguniversity，Al﹣Azhar，isinCario，Egypt.Itwasfirstbuiltasamosque（清真寺）inA.D.972inhonourofthedaughteroftheprophetMuhammad.Afewyearslater，learnersandteachersbegan（3）inthemosquein"tutoringcircle".Theyreadandtalkedaboutthe（4）ofreligionandlaw.Aroundtheyear988，leadersinthecityofCariodecidedtocreateaschoolforhigherlearningandsoonafterthat，Al﹣AzharUniversitystarted.六、CompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesInthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce25．（4分）A.accurateB.freeC.researchD.traditionsE.containsAuniversitywasanewidea，sotheteachersatAl﹣Azharneededtothinkaboutwhatcoursestoteachandhowtoteachthem.Theearliestcourseswereinlawandreligion.Inacourse，studentsreadandstudiedwiththeteacher，buttherewasalso（1）discussion.Often，studentsandteachershadinterestingdiscussions，andtherewasno"correct"answer.Intheyearsthatfollowed，thenewuniversityattractedscholarsfromaroundtheworldwhocametoteachanddo（2）.AtAl﹣Azhar，peoplestudiedthepast，butitwasalsoaplaceforsharingnewideas.Overathousandyearslater，Al﹣Azharisstillanimportantuniversityintheworld.Itslibrary（3）manyoftheworld'soldestandmostvaluablebooks.Today，manyoftheworld'smostimportantuniversitiessuchasOxfordandHarvardstillfollowthesame（4）astheydoatAl﹣Azhar.七.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）：（共8分）26．（1分）IdecidedtousethemodelImadeforthecompetition.（eight）27．（1分）Thatfamoushotelisproudofitsrooms，tastyfoodandgoodservice.（spot）28．（1分）Catherinefeltguiltyforforgettingherbestfriend's15thbirthday.（terrible）29．（1分）HaveyoureadPaul'sreview？It'saninterestingpieceof.（write）30．（1分）I'musedtopayingforalmosteverythingwithmyphone，food，ticketsandclothes.（include）31．（1分）Thefighthappenedsoquicklythatnobodycoulddescribethestartandtheofit.（finished）32．（1分）Thedirectorislookingforanactortoplayabankinhisnewmovie.（rob）33．（1分）Tohispoint，Paulpresenteddetailedevidenceinhispresentation.（proof）八.Completethefollowingsentencesasregulred（根據(jù)所給要求改寫下列句子。57-62題每空格限填一詞）：（共14分）34．（2分）Thepolicehavesearchedtheflatthoroughlyforthestolenpainting.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）Theflatsearchedthoroughlybythepoliceforthestolenpainting.35．（2分）Manycountrieshaveexperiencedextremeweatherconditionsinrecentyears.（改為感嘆句）weatherconditionsmanycountrieshaveexperiencedinrecentyears!36．（2分）ThestrawberriesinJenny'sgardenarethesizeofsmallapples.（保持基本句意不變）ThestrawberriesinJenny'sgardenareassmallapples.37．（2分）Thelittleboyexpectedhisfathertogivehimmoresupport.（就劃線部分提問）didthelittleboyexpecthisfatherto？38．（2分）Unlessyouinstallanti﹣virussoftwareonyourcomputer，itwillbeattackedeasily.（保持基本句意不變）youinstallanti﹣virussoftwareonyourcomputer，itwillbeattackedeasily.39．（2分）Itotallyforgot.WhendoIneedtoplacetheorder？（合并兩句成一句）Itotallyforgotplacetheorder.40．（2分）loveandfaith，favourite，his，hasshown，thefan，footballteam（連詞成句）九.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）：（共50分）Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）41．（12分）TheofaTV（1）Thetextaboveis.A.aposterB.acomicstripC.aplayscriptD.anadvertisement（2）What'thepossiblerelationshipbetweenthem？A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyareenemies.C.Theyareshopassistantandcustomer.D.Theyarepolicemanandsuspect.（3）Whatnewelectricalappliancehasthemanrecentlyaddedtohishome？A.Acomputer.B.Amobilephone.C.AbigTV.D.Agamingsystem.（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheemotionalchangesofthemanwithglasses？A.Angry﹣excited﹣frightened﹣joyful.B.Afraid﹣sad﹣happy﹣excited.C.Surprised﹣excited﹣confused﹣disappointed.D.Amazed﹣nervous﹣confused﹣relaxed（5）Inthetextabove，youcannotfind.A.boardersB.soundeffectsC.framesD.thoughtbubbles（6）Themissingwordinthetitleislikelytobe"".A.purposeB.funC.powerD.control八.完形填空Choosethewordsorexpreslonsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語完成短文）：（12分）42．（12分）Fromthemomentyouwakeupinthemorninguntilyougotosleep，ourlivesarefilledwithnoise.Whetherit'stheradioatbreakfastorchattingwithfriendsatschool，soundssurroundus.Withoutquiettimes—meaningnomusicornoise——ourbrainscan（1）whentheyreceivetoomuchinformationatonce.Thiscanleadtoincreasedanxietyandstresslevels.AregularhabitManypeoplehaveahabitoffillingsilencewithnoise.WemightlistentoourfavouritemusiconthewaytoschoolorhavetheTVonwhiledoinghomework.However，by（2）thesehabitsandintroducingshortperiodsofsilenceintoourday，wecanlowerourstresslevels.SilenceisasuperpowerSilenceofferslotsof（3）.Scientificstudiesshowthatsilencecanhelpproducebraincellsandimprovementalhealth.TheancientChinesephilosopherLaoTzusaid，"Silenceisasourceofgreatstrength."Learningtobecomfortablewithsilencecanfeellikehavingaspecialpower.Itishighlyvaluedinmanycultures，helpingtotrulyrestabusymind.WelcomethebreakEmbracingsilenceisimportant.Communicationisabigpartofbeinghuman，andweoftenwanttofillquietmomentsin（4）toavoidfeelingawkward.However，learningtositquietlycangiveustimetothinkaboutwhatwehearandprocessourthoughtsmoredeeply.SilencehelpsyourbrainJustlikeourbodies，ourbrainsneedrest.Non﹣topnoisedoesn'tletourbrainsrelaxfully.Quiettimesgiveusthechancetothinkanddaydream.（5）youfindithardtofocusorbecreative，gettingridofbackgroundnoisecanhelpyouworkbetterandgiveyourbrainspacetosolveproblems.Youdon'tneedtospendhoursinsilence.Settingasidejustfiveminutesadayforcompletequietcanmakeadifference.Findingapeacefulcornerorsimply（6）canbeagoodstart.Areyoureadytogiveitatry？（1）A.growupB.calmdownC.gettiredD.keepfit（2）A.reducingB.developingC.practisingD.keeping（3）A.knowledgeB.freedomC.solutionsD.advantages（4）A.emotionB.conversationC.dangerD.memory（5）A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.Until（6）A.takingaclassB.closingyoureyesC.watchingafilmD.doingsomeexercise十.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）：（14分）43．（14分）Beethoven，oneoftheworld'smost﹣lovedcomposers，isfamousforhisninesymphonies（交響曲）.Beforehedied，hebegananewsymphony，butn（1）finishedit.Computerscientistsandmusiciansnowusedartificialintelligencetofinishhis10thSymphony.LudwigvanBeethovenwasbornover250yearsago，yethismusicisstillplayeddailyaroundtheworld.Hisworkisoftenusedasthebackgroundmusicinmovies，TVshows，andevenc（2）forchildren.Asymphonyisalong，complicatedpieceofclassicalmusic，usuallydividedintofourparts.Thefourpartsareoftenl（3）by"themes"﹣repeatedmusicalideasthattiethewholepiecetogether.WhenBeethovendiedin1827，hehadsomeideasfora10thSymphony.Butallthatheleftbehindweresomenotesaboutthepieceandafewshortbitsofwrittenmusic.In2019，aspecialteamofmusicians，computerscientists，andhistorianswasformed.Theirg（4）：totrytocompleteBeethoven's10thSymphonytocelebratehis250thbirthday.Theteamdidn'tjustwanttocompletethesymphony，theywantedtocomeasc（5）aspossibletoproducingthesymphonythatBeethovenmeanttowrite.That'swheredeeplearningcamein.TouseanAItohelpwiththesymphony，theteamturnedeverypieceofmusicthatBeethoveneverwroteintoaformthecomputercouldunderstand.Byi（6）theprogramallofBeethoven'smusic，theAlcouldlookforpatternsinthewayBeethovenwrote.OthermembersoftheteamworkedtofigureoutwhatBeethovenwasplanningtodo.Oneearlytesttoldtheteamtheywereontherighttrack.TheytookafewminutesofmusiccreatedbytheAl，andplayeditforBeethovenexperts，musicians，andreporters.Nobodycouldtellthedifference.F（7），theAIhadthechallengeoftryingtoconnectthelittlemusicalbitsintoasymphony.IttookovertwoyearstocompleteBeethoven's10thSymphony.Notsimplyamelody，but40minutesofmusicforafullorchestra.So，Beethovennowhasa10thSymphony.AndthoughBeethovendidn'twriteitall，theteamfeelssurethatthemusicisverymuchlikewhathemighthavewritten，ifhe'dhadthechance.十一.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）：（12分）44．（12分）CharlieattendedregularschoolinLincolnshireandwastheonlyvisuallyimpaired（VI）studentthere.Growingupwastoughforhim，especiallysincehefacedunfriendlycommentsfromothers.ThisexperiencetaughtCharlietheimportanceofgoodcommunicationwithbothteachersandpeers.Heexplains，"Ican'tseemuchwhenreadingPaperworkneedstobemuchlarger，ofteninsize72font.It'snotimpossibletosee，butIneedchangesineverydaylife."Tohelpwithhiseducation，Charlieusedalaptopforschoolworkandhadmodelsandgraphstofeelandunderstandduringlessons.Healsoworkedcloselywithteacherstoensurehegottheneededhelpfromtheminclass，likereceivingPowerPointpresentationsbeforelessonsbegan.Despitethehelphereceived，Charliefacedalotofbullying，especiallyinsecondaryschool.AtthestartofYear10，thingsgotsobadthathedidn'twanttogotoschool.Theschoolevenheldanassemblytoexplainhisvisionproblemtootherstudents.Forexample，hiseyesdon'talwayslookwherehe'sactuallyfocusing，whichsometimesledtomisunderstandingswithclassmates.Oneparticularlydifficultsituationhappenedinhisscienceclass.Somestudentsthoughthewasstaringatthem，eventhoughtheywereacrosstheroomandhecouldn'tseethem.Becauseofthis，Charliewasrequiredtoswitchclassesbutdecidedagainstit.Hehadalreadyestablishedgoodcommunicationwithhisscienceteacherabouthisneedsandthought，"WhyshouldIbetheonetomove？"Charlieconsideredleavingschoolcompletelybutchosetostayafterweighingtheadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ateacheradvisedhimtopaynoattentiontothebullies，sayingthatinthefuture，hewouldrealizeitwasthebestchoice.Althoughitwashardatthetime，Charlienowunderstandsthatthingsaregettingeasierandeasierinthelongrun.Charlie'sadvicetoothersfacingsimilarchallengesis.（1）Explain"VI"inyourownwordsaccordingtothewriter'sdescription.Apersonwhoisvisuallyimpairedprobably.（2）WheredidCharliereceiveeducation，athomeoratschool？（3）WhatdidCharliedotohelphimmanagehisstudies？（4）HowdidCharliefeelwhenhewasaskedtoswitchhisscienceclasses？（5）Whatcouldbetheadvantage（s）anddisadvantage（x）ofleavingschoolinCharlie'scase？Latoneforeach.AdvantageDisadvantage：（6）ThinkaboutwhatCharlie'sadviceisandcompletethesentenceinthelastparagraph.Hisadvicetoothersfacingsimilarchallengesis.十二.Writing（作文）：（共20分）45．（20分）WhatdoesCharlie'sstorymakeyouthinkof？Pleasewriteatleast60wordsfromyourownortheschool'sperspectiveonhowtoensureeverystudenthasafairopportunitytoreceiveagoodeducation.讀完了Charlie的故事后，你有了哪些思考和感悟？請用不少于60個(gè)詞從自身或?qū)W校的視角來談?wù)効梢栽鯓幼鰜碜屆恳粋€(gè)學(xué)生都能獲得公平接受教育的機(jī)會。（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號不占格）

2025年上海市徐匯區(qū)中考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號910111213141516171819答案BABCCDCCDBC題號20212223答案CABC一.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）：（共25分）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）：（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略二.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?分）2．（1分）A.6：00.B.6：45.C.6：50.D.7：00.【解答】略3．（1分）【解答】略4．（1分）A.Inthekitchen.B.Atthemarket.C.Intheclinic.D.Inthepark.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Alaptop.B.Amobilephone.C.Aproject.D.A.television.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Theboyspenttheactivityholidaywiththegirl.B.It'snotdifficultforthegirltogetacertificate.C.Thegirlmetdifferentpeopleeveryday.D.Thegirlenjoyedheractivityholidayverymuch.【解答】略三.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）；（5分）7．（5分）（1）Choosingandlisteningtoourfavoritesongshasbecomeeasierthanbefore.（2）Playlistsarecollectionsofsongsprogrammedbythecomputersonwebsites.（3）Websiteswillsuggestsongsfromnewartiststhatyoumightlikebasedonyourplaylist.（4）Artistsnowproduceshortersongssothattheycanearnmoremoneyfromthewebsite.（5）Thesuccessofplaylistsliesinthefactthatbothlistenersandartistscanbenefitfromthem.【解答】略四.Listentothenewsandcompletethenotes（聽短文，完成記錄，每空格限填一詞）：（10分）8．（10分）NEWSTODAYInternationalNewsanewprojectinCountryYtoprotecttheenvironmentplant（1）treesoverthenextfiveyearsforcleanerairandmore（2）spacesstartnextmonthNationalNewsaneweducationprogrambetterequipmentandmoreteachersforschoolsenablestudentstolearnmoreandhavebetter（3）（4）Newsalargefireinafactoryoutsidethecityfirefightersworkhardtocontrolthefirenearbyroadsare（5）（6）reportsofinjuriesEntertainmentNewsfamousmovieawardsceremonylastnightbigwinnerofthenight——"Adventure（7）（8）"WeatherForecast（9）inmostareassomeraininthe（10）areasmildtemperature【解答】略五.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海啃☆}1分，共15分）9．（1分）DetectiveKenspentyearsdealingwithunsolvedcasefromhistory.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【解答】a不定冠詞表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表示特指；/零冠詞，用于三餐以及球類前。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)指處理一個(gè)歷史上未破的案子，并沒有特指是哪一具體案件，因此應(yīng)用不定冠詞表示泛指，unsolved"未解決的"為元音音素開頭的單詞，其前應(yīng)用an。故選：B。10．（1分）Thestaffareaskedtosmileeverycustomerenteringthestore.（）A．a(chǎn)t B．to C．for D．with【解答】at朝著；to去；for為了；with和。根據(jù)Thestaffareaskedtosmile…everycustomerenteringthestore.（員工被要求……每一位進(jìn)入商店的顧客微笑。）可知，此處指對每一位顧客微笑，smileatsb.對某人微笑。故選：A。11．（1分）ThefoodinShanghaiisnotashotasinSichuan.（）A．it B．that C．one D．/【解答】it它；that那個(gè)；one一個(gè)。此處是上海食物和四川食物進(jìn)行比較，為了避免重復(fù)，food是不可數(shù)名詞，用that來替代。故選：B。12．（1分）3o'clock，eachgroupwillhavetheopportunitytopresenttheirplan，oneatatime.（）A．Since B．For C．From D．In【解答】Since自……以后；For為了；From從；In在，用于年份月份或季節(jié)前。根據(jù)"…3o'clock，eachgroupwillhavetheopportunitytopresenttheirplan"（…3點(diǎn)鐘，每個(gè)小組將有機(jī)會展示他們的計(jì)劃）結(jié)合語境可知，此處應(yīng)指從3點(diǎn)開始，每個(gè)小組將有機(jī)會依次陳述他們的計(jì)劃。故選：C。13．（1分）SofarneitheroftheparcelsIsentyet.It'sverystrange.（）A．a(chǎn)rrived B．a(chǎn)rrive C．hasarrived D．willarrive【解答】arrived到達(dá)，是過去式，用于一般過去時(shí)；arrive到達(dá)，是動(dòng)詞原形，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；hasarrived已經(jīng)到達(dá)，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；willarrive會到達(dá)，用于一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)Sofar（到目前為止）可知，此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為"have/hasdone"，主語是neitheroftheparcels（我的兩個(gè)包裹沒有一個(gè)），是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用has。故選：C。14．（1分）ThejudgesallagreedthatAnnspokeofallthestudentsinthedebate.（）A．confidently B．moreconfidently C．veryconfidently D．mostconfidently【解答】confidently自信地，是副詞的原形；moreconfidently更自信地，是副詞confidently的比較級；veryconfidently非常自信；mostconfidently最自信的，是副詞confidently的最高級。根據(jù)空前的ofallthestudents（所有學(xué)生中）可知，這里表示在所有學(xué)生中程度最高，需用副詞confidently的最高級形式mostconfidently。故選：D。15．（1分）Itisgettingmoredifficultticketsforsomepopularsingers'concerts.（）A．buy B．buying C．tobuy D．bought【解答】buy，動(dòng)詞，買。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞原形；選項(xiàng)B是動(dòng)名詞；選項(xiàng)C是動(dòng)詞不定式；選項(xiàng)D是過去式。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"Itisgettingmoredifficult…tickets（票變得越來越困難）"可知此處為"Itis+adj.+todo"句型，其中It為形式主語，不定式為真正的主語。故選：C。16．（1分）Theteamhasnochoicetostaylateattheofficetofinishtheproject.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．for C．but D．or【解答】and和；for為了；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)指別無選擇，只能待在辦公室完成項(xiàng)目，havenochoicebuttodo"除了……別無選擇"，固定搭配。故選：C。17．（1分）AlthoughMikeandJoe'splansoundsattractive，cansolvetheproblembetter.（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours【解答】we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)句意可知，此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，指我們的計(jì)劃可以更好地解決問題，空后沒有名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故選：D。18．（1分）Somevolunteersthebrokenbranchesfromtheroadalready.It'smuchsafernow.（）A．remove B．haveremoved C．removed D．a(chǎn)reremoving【解答】remove移走，是動(dòng)詞原形，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；haveremoved已經(jīng)移走，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；removed移走，是過去式，用于一般過去時(shí)；areremoving正在移走，用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)already（已經(jīng)）可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為"have/hasdone"，主語Somevolunteers（一些志愿者）為復(fù)數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用have。故選：B。19．（1分）We'realwaystoldthatcanstopamanwithastrongwillfromachievingsuccess.（）A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．nothing D．everything【解答】anything任何事；something某事；nothing沒有什么；everything每件事。根據(jù)…canstopamanwithastrongwillfromachievingsuccess（……能阻止一個(gè)有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志的人取得成功）可知，應(yīng)該是沒有什么能阻止一個(gè)有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志的人取得成功。故選：C。20．（1分）Thattechcompanyalwaysdevelopsamazingnewproductstokeepcustomer.（）A．excite B．exciting C．excited D．excitement【解答】excite使興奮，動(dòng)詞；exciting令人興奮的，形容詞，修飾物；excited感到興奮的，形容詞，修飾人；excitement興奮，名詞。根據(jù)keepcustomers…（使顧客保持……）可知，此處應(yīng)指讓顧客感到興奮，因此應(yīng)用形容詞excited作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選：C。21．（1分）therainstops，theorganizersareverylikelytocancelthefireworksdisplay.（）A．Unless B．Until C．Because D．If【解答】A.Unless除非；B.Until直到；C.Because因?yàn)?；D.If如果。根據(jù)"theorganizersareverylikelytocancelthefireworksdisplay（組織者很可能會取消煙花表演）"可知，此處應(yīng)指除非雨停，否則就會取消煙花表演，unless"除非"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選：A。22．（1分）Nobodysolvethatcomplexcasewithoutgatheringsufficientevidence.（）A．may B．can C．must D．need【解答】may可能；can能；must必須；need需要。根據(jù)withoutgatheringsufficientevidence（沒有收集足夠證據(jù)）并結(jié)合語境可知，此處應(yīng)指沒有充分的證據(jù)，沒有人能偵破案件。故選：B。23．（1分）Sarahwantedtoknow.（）A．whowillberesponsiblefortheoffice B．whatthematterwaswiththeprinter C．whethertheboyhadunderstoodherinstructions D．thatthemeetingwouldbeheldnextTuesday【解答】A.從句語序不對；B.打印機(jī)怎么了；C.那個(gè)男孩是否理解了她的指示；D.會議在周二舉行。根據(jù)主句"Sarahwantedtoknow（Sarah想知道）"可知，主句時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)也用過去時(shí)，排除A項(xiàng)，根據(jù)賓語從句用陳述句語序，可排除B項(xiàng)，D項(xiàng)引導(dǎo)詞不正確。故選：C。五.CompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesInthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次）：（共8分）24．（4分）A.subjectsB.meetingC.inventionD.trainE.developingAttendingauniversityisanimportantpartofaperson'slife.Today，manypeoplegotoauniversitytostudyand（1）Dforafuturejobindifferentfieldslikelaw，medicine，oreducation.Buttheuniversityisnotamodern（2）C.AnimportantonestartedinEgyptoveronethousandyearsago.Theword'soldestsurvivinguniversity，Al﹣Azhar，isinCario，Egypt.Itwasfirstbuiltasamosque（清真寺）inA.D.972inhonourofthedaughteroftheprophetMuhammad.Afewyearslater，learnersandteachersbegan（3）Binthemosquein"tutoringcircle".Theyreadandtalkedaboutthe（4）Aofreligionandlaw.Aroundtheyear988，leadersinthecityofCariodecidedtocreateaschoolforhigherlearningandsoonafterthat，Al﹣AzharUniversitystarted.【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：今天，許多人為了將來在不同領(lǐng)域的工作，比如法律、醫(yī)學(xué)或教育去大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)和培訓(xùn)。根據(jù)forafuturejobindifferentfieldslikelaw，medicine，oreducation（為了將來在不同領(lǐng)域的工作，比如法律、醫(yī)學(xué)或教育）可知，許多人去大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)和培訓(xùn)，因此選train"培訓(xùn)"，與study構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系。故選D。（2）考查名詞。句意：但是大學(xué)并不是現(xiàn)代的發(fā)明。根據(jù)AnimportantonestartedinEgyptoveronethousandyearsago.（一個(gè)重要的大學(xué)始于一千多年前的埃及。）可知，大學(xué)并不是現(xiàn)代的發(fā)明，因此選invention"發(fā)明"。故選C。（3）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：幾年后，學(xué)習(xí)者和教師開始在清真寺的"輔導(dǎo)圈"會面。根據(jù)Afewyearslater，learnersandteachersbegan...inthemosquein"tutoringcircle".（幾年后，學(xué)習(xí)者和教師開始在清真寺的"輔導(dǎo)圈"）可知，學(xué)習(xí)者和教師開始在清真寺的"輔導(dǎo)圈"會面，因此選meeting"見面"。故選B。（4）考查名詞。句意：他們閱讀并談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)宗教和法律的科目。根據(jù)ofreligionandlaw（宗教和法律）可知，此處指他們閱讀并談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)宗教和法律的科目，因此選subjects"科目"。故選A。六、CompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesInthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce25．（4分）A.accurateB.freeC.researchD.traditionsE.containsAuniversitywasanewidea，sotheteachersatAl﹣Azharneededtothinkaboutwhatcoursestoteachandhowtoteachthem.Theearliestcourseswereinlawandreligion.Inacourse，studentsreadandstudiedwiththeteacher，buttherewasalso（1）Bdiscussion.Often，studentsandteachershadinterestingdiscussions，andtherewasno"correct"answer.Intheyearsthatfollowed，thenewuniversityattractedscholarsfromaroundtheworldwhocametoteachanddo（2）C.AtAl﹣Azhar，peoplestudiedthepast，butitwasalsoaplaceforsharingnewideas.Overathousandyearslater，Al﹣Azharisstillanimportantuniversityintheworld.Itslibrary（3）Emanyoftheworld'soldestandmostvaluablebooks.Today，manyoftheworld'smostimportantuniversitiessuchasOxfordandHarvardstillfollowthesame（4）DastheydoatAl﹣Azhar.【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：在一門課程中，學(xué)生和老師一起閱讀和學(xué)習(xí)，但也有自由討論。根據(jù)Inacourse，studentsreadandstudiedwiththeteacher，buttherewasalso（1）discussion.（在一門課程中，學(xué)生和老師一起閱讀和學(xué)習(xí)，但也有討論。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知free"自由的"符合語境，故填B。（2）考查名詞。句意：在接下來的幾年里，這所新大學(xué)吸引了來自世界各地的學(xué)者前來教學(xué)和研究。固定搭配doresearch"做研究"。故填C。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：它的圖書館收藏了許多世界上最古老、最有價(jià)值的書籍。根據(jù)Itslibrary（3）manyoftheworld'soldestandmostvaluablebooks.（它的圖書館許多世界上最古老、最有價(jià)值的書籍。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知contains"收藏"符合語境，故填E。（4）考查名詞。句意：今天，許多世界上最重要的大學(xué)，如牛津和哈佛，仍然遵循著與Al﹣Azhar大學(xué)相同的傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)manyoftheworld'smostimportantuniversitiessuchasOxfordandHarvardstillfollowthesame（4）astheydoatAl﹣Azhar.（許多世界上最重要的大學(xué)，如牛津和哈佛，仍然遵循著與Al﹣Azhar大學(xué)相同的。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知traditions"傳統(tǒng)"符合語境，故填D。七.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）：（共8分）26．（1分）IdecidedtousetheeighthmodelImadeforthecompetition.（eight）【解答】eight八，是基數(shù)詞。定冠詞the后加序數(shù)詞，表示順序，eight的序數(shù)詞是eighth第八，符合語境。故填：eighth。27．（1分）Thatfamoushotelisproudofitsspottedrooms，tastyfoodandgoodservice.（spot）【解答】spot斑點(diǎn)，是名詞。根據(jù)rooms（房間）是名詞可知，此處應(yīng)該用形容詞來修飾。spot的形容詞為spotted（有斑點(diǎn)的）。故填：spotted。28．（1分）Catherinefeltterriblyguiltyforforgettingherbestfriend's15thbirthday.（terrible）【解答】terrible非常的，是形容詞。根據(jù)Catherinefelt…guilty（凱瑟琳感到……內(nèi)疚）可知，此處應(yīng)用副詞terribly"非常"，修飾形容詞guilty（內(nèi)疚的）。故填：terribly。29．（1分）HaveyoureadPaul'sreview？It'saninterestingpieceofwriting.（write）【解答】write寫，動(dòng)詞。介詞of后用動(dòng)名詞writing作介詞賓語。故答案為：writing。30．（1分）I'musedtopayingforalmosteverythingwithmyphone，includingfood，ticketsandclothes.（include）【解答】include包括，是動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)food，ticketsandclothes（食物、門票和衣服）可知，此處應(yīng)用介詞including表示"包括"。故填：including。31．（1分）Thefighthappenedsoquicklythatnobodycoulddescribethestartandthefinishofit.（finished）【解答】finished完成、結(jié)束，動(dòng)詞的過去式或過去分詞。定冠詞the后加名詞，finished的名詞為finish"結(jié)束"。