江蘇省南京市南京師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

南京師大附中2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高一年級期末考試英語試卷注意事項考生在答題前請認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項及各題答題要求。1.本試卷滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。2.答卷前，務(wù)必將姓名、班級、考場/座位號、考號填涂在答題卡上。3.客觀題請用2B鉛筆在答題卡指定區(qū)域作答，在其它位置作答一律無效。4.主觀題請用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡指定區(qū)域作答，在其它位置作答一律無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whydidtheboycomehomelate?A.Hewatchedagame.B.Hestudiedatschool.C.Hehungoutwithhisfriends.2.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shewentclimbing.B.Shewenttoaparty.C.Shewenttoamusicclub.3.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhisclothesintotal?A.$15.B.$30.C.$45.4.Whatmightthegirlbedoing?A.Countingnumbers.B.Preparingforanevent.C.Eatingsomethingsweet.5.Whatisthemanunhappyabout?A.Heisheavy.B.Hegetssick.C.Hefeelshot.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shewenttothezoowithherfriend.B.Shemovedtothecitytwoyearsago.C.Shevisitedmostplacesinthecitybefore.7.Whatimpressedthewomanmost?A.Seeinganopera.B.Climbingmountains.C.Swimminginthelake.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatisthehardestpartoflearningFrenchfortheman?A.Reading.B.Grammar.C.Writing.9.Whichwordshouldbefemaleaccordingtotheman?A.Sun.B.Chair.C.Hair.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Adoctorandapatient.B.Adriverandapasser-by.C.Apoliceofficerandanattacker.11.Whereisthedamageonthewoman'scar?A.Ontheside.B.Ontheback.C.Onthefront.12.Howdoesthewomansoundintheconversation?A.Confused.B.Satisfied.C.Thoughtful.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Inabookstore.B.Inatravelcompany.C.Inatouristinformationcenter.14.Whatdoesthewomanusuallyliketoreadabout?A.Strongfemalecharacters.B.Interestinghistoricalstories.C.Appealingplacesofinterest.15.HowdoesthemandescribeJaneAusten'sbooks?A.Theyareamusing.B.Theyarefrightening.C.Theyaretouching.16.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Findsomehumorousbooks.B.Chargethewomanforthebooks.C.Showthewomansomebooksforkids.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatmightbethespeaker?A.Adoctor.B.Agymtrainer.C.Ahealthwriter.18.WhatseemstobecausingMr.Toper'sproblem?A.Hedoesn'tgetenoughsunlight.B.Hedoesn'tmovearoundenough.C.Hedoesn'twearenoughwarmclothes.19.HowoldisMr.Toper?A.50yearsold.B.65yearsold.C.70yearsold.20.WhenshouldMr.Toper'snextappointmentbe?A.Thenextday.B.Thenextweek.C.Thenextmonth.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AChinesepoetrythroughtheguqin:apracticaltooltolearnChineselanguageandcultureConfuciussaid:“Toeducatesomebody,youshouldstartwithpoetry,andfinishwithmusic”.TheNorthAmericanGuqinAssociation(NAGA)hasdevelopedanewclassseriesthatwillcombine(融合)poetryandmusicwithguqinstudyandaimstodeepentheappreciationofChinesepoetryandguqinculturethroughtheexplorationofguqinsongs.CoursedescriptionTheclasseswillconsistoflecturesandpracticalsessions(課).StudentswillnotonlylearnhowtoplayguqinandsingpoemsbyfamouspoetsfromdifferentChinesedynastiessuchasFarewelltoMengHaoranatYellowCraneTerracebyLiBai,butalsowilllearnstandardChinesethroughthesepoems.Attheendofthecourse,studentswillbeabletosingatleastfivefamousChinesepoemswhileplayingguqin,andwillhaveabroadappreciationofChineseculture.FeesandschedulesPleaseselecttheappropriateoptionsfromtheschedulebelow.Time:Sundays1:00pmto3:30pm,19/1/24,26/1/24,2/2/24,9/2/24Fee:$150(onesession)or$480(4sessions)Venue(場地)UnionCity,CA.Addresstobeannouncedafterregistration(登記).Publictransportationisrecommended.InstrumentsInstrumentscanberentedforthefull4daysdurationofthecoursewhichtheycantakehometopracticewith(normalcost$50).NAGAclasssponsorwillprovidediscountsforstudentswhowanttobuyguqinsintheclass,withpricesstartingfromonly$199(seethedescriptionofeachmodelrecommended).RegistrationThenumberofplacesislimited,andspaceisavailableonafirst-come-first-servedbasis,sopleaseregisternow!Pleaseemailyourregistrationform(clickheretodownload)directlytoyaji@andpayonlineat.Formoredetails,pleaseemailyaji@orcall1-415-857-3918.1.What’sspecialaboutthenewclassseries?A.Itdiscussesmodernsingingtechniques. B.Itofferssessionstopractisewritingpoems.C.Itbenefitsbothnativespeakersandforeigners. D.ItcombinesChinesepoetryandguqinmusic.2.Howmuchatleastdoesitcosttoselect4sessionsandbuyaninstrument?A.$530. B.$650. C.$679. D.$799.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.ToteachChinesepoetry. B.Tospreadguqinculture.C.Toadvertiseguqinclasses. D.TopopularizeChinesemusic.BSchoolisstilloutforthesummer,butatEasternSeniorHighSchoolinWashington,D.C.,studentsarehardatworkoutdoors.Inagardenfilledwithflowersandbedsburstingwithvegetablesandherbs,nearlyadozenteenagersareharvesting(收獲)vegetablesfortheweekend’sfarmersmarket.RoshawnLittleisgoingintoherjunioryearatEastern,andhasbeenworkinginthisgardenforthreeyearsnow.Duringthesummer,LittlegetspaidtoworkTuesdaythroughSaturdayfrom9a.m.until2p.m.withCityBlossoms,anonprofitthatbringscommunitygardenstoschoolsinurbanareas.Shebelievesthatworkinginthegardenhastaughthertotryallsortsofnewthings,likeeatingdifferentkindsofvegetablesmoreoften.Andshe’stakenthosehealthybehaviourshomewithherandhereatinghabitshaveencouragedherfamilytobuymorefruitsandvegetables.CityBlossomsisoneofmanygroupsacrossthecountryteamingupwithlocalcommunitiestobuildschoolgardens,liketheoneatEastern.Itworkswithschoolstocreatelearninggardensandtrainsteachersonhowtousethemtogetstudentsengaged(使參與)andimproveacademicperformance.Thesegardensarereallyoutdoorclassrooms.Forexample,thegardenscanbeusedformathlessons,likecalculatingtheareaofaplantbedorlearningthescienceofhowplantsgrow.Forthestudents,theexperiencecanbeanutritionaleye-opener,whichhastotallychangedtheirviewsonwherefoodcomesfrom,andwhatittakestoproducefood.Partnerschoolshavealsoseena12to15percentincreaseinthenumberofstudentspassingstandardizedtestsand94percentofteachersreportedseeingincreasedengagementfromtheirstudents,accordingtoanindependentevaluation(評價)conductedbyPEERAssociates.4.WhatdoesRoshawnLittlethinkofthesummeroutdooractivity?A.Itisagoodwaytoearnpocketmoney. B.Ithasimprovedherfamilyrelationship.C.Itcontributestoherhealthyeatinghabit. D.Itishelpfultoheracademicperformance.5Whatisthepurposeoftheschoolgardens?A.Toinvitestudentstocareforplants. B.Toadvanceteachers’teachingskills.C.Togetstudentsinterestedinscience. D.Toprovideacreativewayoflearning.6.WhatdoesthelastparagraphfocusonabouttheprojectofCityBlossoms?A.Itsevaluations. B.Itseffects. C.Itsoperations. D.Itsexpectations.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.CityBlossoms:TeamupwithLocalCommunityTeachersB.HappyHoliday,SweetMemory:HowKidsEnjoytheHarvestC.OutdoorClassrooms:GetoutfortheWeekend’sFarmersMarket.D.HealthyEaters,SmartMinds:WhatSchoolGardensTeachKidsCImagineaworldwhereyoumovearoundinfrontofapersonalcomputerinyourownsoundspace.Youlistentoyourfavoritesongs,playloudcomputergamesorwatchamovie—allwithoutotherpeoplehearingthesound.Thatisthepossibilitypresentedby“soundbeaming”,anewtechnologyfromNovetoSystems,anIsraelicompany.OnFriday,thecompanydebuted(首發(fā))adesktopdevicethatsendssounddirectlytoalistenerwithouttheneedforheadphonesoraspecialreceiver.NovetoSystemsgaveTheAssociatedPress(AP)achancetotestitsSoundBeamer1.0beforeitsdebut.TheAP’sLouiseDixonwritesthatlisteningtothedeviceislikesomethingfromasciencefictionmovie.Thesoundseemssoclosethatitfeelslikeitisinsideyourearswhilealsoinfront,aboveandbehindthem.Novetoexpectsthedevicewillhavemanyuses.Officeworkerscouldlistentomusicorconferencecallswithoutothershearing.Peoplecouldplayagame,amovieormusicwithoutwakingupothersinthesameroom.However,becausethedevicedoesnotuseheadphones,itispossibletohearothersoundsintheroomclearly.Thedeviceusesa3-Dtechnologythatfindsandfollowstheearpositionofthelistener.Itsendsultrasonic(超聲的)wavestocreatesoundpocketsbytheuser’sears.Soundcanbeheardinstereoor3-D.The3-Dmethodcreatessoundonallsidesofthelistener,thecompanysaid.Thedemo(樣本)versionofthedeviceincludednaturevideosofbirdsonalake,beesflyingandaquietwaterway.Mostpeopletryingthetechnologyforthefirsttimejustsay,“Wow.Ireallydon’tbelieveit.Itsoundslikeaspeaker,butnooneelsecanhearit...it’ssupportingyouandyou'reinthemiddleofeverything.It’shappeningaroundyou.”Bychangingasetting,thesoundcanfollowalisteneraroundwhentheymovetheirhead.Itisalsopossibletomoveoutofthesoundbeam'spathandhearnothingatall.Whiletheideaofsoundbeamingisnotnew,Novetowasthefirsttolaunchthetechnology.ItschiefexecutiveofficerChristopheRamsteinsaida“smaller”versionofthedevicewouldbeputonthemarketnextyear.8.Whatisspecialaboutthedevice?A.Avarietyoffunctions. B.Theuseof3-Dtechnology.C.Anescapefromothersoundsaround. D.Theabsenceofheadphonesforlisteners.9.WhatwasLouiseDixon’sattitudetowardthedevice?A.Shedidnotstateclearly. B.Shethoughtitwasunreal.C.Shethoughtitwasamazing. D.Shedidnotthinkituser-friendly.10.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinPara.4?A.Howthedeviceworks. B.Whythedeviceiscreated.C.Whatadvantagesthedevicehas. D.Whothedeviceisintendedfor.11.Whatwillgetimprovedaboutthedevice?A.Itsoriginalidea. B.Itspresentsize.C.Itspositioningability. D.Itssoundeffect.DRuthBaderGinsburghadskippedthelunchthemorningofJanuary17,1973.Shewasafraidshewouldthrowup.Wearinghermother’spinandearrings,likeasoldiersuitingupforbattle,RBGstoodaloneinfrontofninestone-facedmenandaskedthemtodosomethingtheyhaduntilthenrefusedtodo:recognizethattheConstitution(憲法)bannedsexdiscrimination(歧視).AlloralargumentsattheSupremeCourtbeginthesameway:“Mr.ChiefJustice,andmayitpleasethecourt.”YoucanlistentotherecordingofRBGspeakingthesewords,howatfirsttheycameoutalittleshakily.Itwasherfirsttimearguingbeforethecourt.Torelievethesicknessinherstomach,shehadmemorizedtheopeningsentence.ShetoldthejusticesaboutSharronFrontiero,anairforcesoldierwhosehusband,Joseph,hadbeendenied(拒絕)thesamehousing,medical,anddentalbenefitsasothermilitaryspouses(配偶),simplybecauseSharronwasawomanandJosephwasaman.Fourteenmonthsearlier,thecourthadruledonthecaseofanIdahowomandeniedtherighttomanageherdeadson’sestate(財產(chǎn))becauseshewasawoman.ThejusticessaidinthecaseofReedv.Reedthatthestatecouldn’tnaturallyassumemenwerebetterequippedtohandle(處理)anestatethanwomen.Buttheyhadleftunsolvedthebroaderquestionofwhetherdiscriminatingonthebasisofsexwasalmostalwaysunconstitutional.RBGtookadeepbreathandtoldthejusticestheyhadtofinishthejobtheystarted.ThestatelawinReedcaseandthefederaloneshechallengedthatdayinFrontierov.Richardson,RBGargued,drewon“thesamestereotype(刻板印象).Themanisorshouldbetheindependentpartnerinamarriedunit.Thewoman,inmostcases,isdependent,protectedfrombread-winningexperience.”Suddenly,shefeltthegroundsteadyunderher.Thesemen,themostimportantjudgesinthecountry,wereheraudienceforthenexttenminutes.RBGknewsomuchmoreaboutthecaseandthetopicthantheydid.Shehadtoteachthem.Sheknewhowtodothat.RBGhadbeenteachinglawforalmostadecade.12.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeRGBfromPara.1toPara.3?A.Guiltybutdecided. B.Trickybutshy.C.Awkwardbuthumorous. D.Nervousbutstrict.13.WhatisthejobthatshouldbefinishedinReedv.Reedcasebyjustices?A.Toequipindependentwomentogetrealestate.B.Tojudgethesex-baseddiscriminationunlawful.C.Tostopregardingmenasbetterhandlersofanestate.D.Todenyawoman’srighttomanageherdeadson’sestate.14.Whatdoes“thesamestereotype”inPara.5referto?A.Mencanescapetheresponsibilityforsupportingfamily.B.Womenareregardedasdependentpartnersinthemarriage.CMenareluckytobesavedfromthepressuresoftherealworld.D.Womenshouldhavethesamesocialpositionintheworldasmen.15.Wheremightthistextbetakenfrom?A.Alifestory. B.Abookreview.C.Acourtjudgement. D.Apersonaldiary.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Inlife,everyonewantstohavefriendswhoheorshecantrustforever.___16___Itisscarybecauseinmostcasesyouhavetogetoutofyourcomfortzoneandputyourselfoutthere.However,oncethestrangenessbecomesathoughtofthepast,itbecomesmucheasiertotalktopotentialnewfriends.___17___Overcometheshynessofmeetingnewpeopleandbeyourself.Startoutwithasimpleconversationlike“Hello,Ilikeyourcoat”oradiscussionabouttheweather.Thoseicebreakerswillgiveyouthetimetofeelcomfortableandhelpyouopenthefloorforfutureconversations.___18___Itcanbeattendingabookclubormaybejustenjoyingacupofcoffee.Makingnewfriendshipsmeanslearningaboutsomeoneandsharingstoriesabouteachother’slife.Thinkofyournewfriendshipasaplant.Inordertogrow,youhavetowateritandprovideitwithsunlight.___19___Ifyouwanttomakenewfriends,youhavetobewillingtomaketheeffort.Keepinmindthatsomepeoplearemoreoutingthanothersandit’sokaytobereserved(矜持).Butit’snecessarytomakeuseofopportunitiestodevelopyournewly-foundfriendship.Onethingtobecautiousabout,whenyoumeetnewpeople,istobealwaysgenuine(真誠的).___20___Ifyoudon’tlikefishingorrunning,thendon’tpretendthatyoudojustsosomeonewillbefriendswithyou.Findpeoplethatsharecommoninterestsandgoalsandbuildyourfriendship.Thenyou’llfindit’smucheasiertokeepfriendships.A.Friendshipsarequitesimilar.B.Friendshipsaregreatsupportsystems.C.Inmostcases,youareyourbiggestroadblock.D.Betruetoyourselfanddon’tbesomeonethatyouarenot.E.However,makingnewfriendsismucheasiersaidthandone.F.Buildingnewfriendshipsmeansspendingqualitytimetogether.G.Thenfindacommongroundandbuildyourfriendshiparoundthat.第三部分語言運用（共一節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InAugust2020,adoctortoldmethatIhaveananxietydisorder.Butshedidn’tseemtooworried,soneitherwasI.Ileftwithasenseof___21___athavingthegreatmysteryofmymentalhealthrevealed(揭示),withoutthe___22___formedication.Forthenextninemonthsthough,Icontinuedwithmyjobandinaterriblerelationshipthatleftmeananxious,lonely___23___.Icouldn’tsleep,andIwasn’teating.Theanxietythat___24___mylifemeantIcouldn’tstopworrying.Ifeltaloneinmysuffering.ByMay2021,my___25___decideditwastimetotakemeawayfromLondonforaweekoffishinginnortheastScotland.Thismeantdaysoftangledlines,greyskies,wind,rain,andmud.Foryears,theyhaddraggedmealongonfishingtripsuntilIwas___26___enoughtoresist(抵制).Fishingalwaysfeltlikea___27___tomebecauseIjustcouldn’tdoit.Iwantedtobeinside,lyingonthesofa,readingabook___28___outinthecoldandwet.Butthistimewas___29___.Ifoundmyselfimmersedinthegentlerhythm(節(jié)奏)ofcastingthelineandwatchingthefly(釣餌)movethroughtheair.Therewerewalksthroughtheforesttopools,acupofcoffeehereandthere,breakingforlunchandbeing____30____.Iwaswithmyfamilyinsteadoffightingagainstthem,____31____thedaystolastlonger.Onthatfinalmorning,afteraweekoffishing,Ifinallycaughtmyfirstsalmon.Ifoundmyselfcloseto____32____.CatchingthatfishmademerealizeIhadcontroloverthewayIfelt.Ihavesomethingnowthatgivesmehopewhenlifeisatitsmost____33____.Thatsmall,shiningsalmon____34____allofthis.Istillgofishingtothisday.Ialsoread,write,run,cook,swim,talk,andlaugh-butfishingisthethingthatabsorbs(吸引)memostcompletely.Insearchingforsilence,fishingismyperfect____35____.21.A.surprise B.madness C.relief D.anger22.A.need B.explanation C.excuse D.hope23.A.success B.mess C.peace D.silence24.A.changed B.ruled C.led D.built25.A.partners B.colleagues C.family D.friends26.A.patient B.wise C.old D.flexible27.A.failure B.tradition C.pride D.routine28.A.eventhough B.letalone C.ifonly D.ratherthan29.A.awkward B.different C.challenging D.shocking30.A.alone B.outside C.around D.empty31.A.causing B.pushing C.allowing D.expecting32.A.regret B.breakdown C.tears D.disappointment33.A.beautiful B.unbelievable C.unbearable D.meaningful34.A.directed B.represented C.replaced D.ensured35.A.companion B.opportunity C.relaxation D.performance第四部分課本基礎(chǔ)知識（共四節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)語法填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）一、根據(jù)句意用恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞填空，每空一詞。36.Weeventuallyunderstoodtheveryreason_________heexplainedtousforhisabsencefromthemeeting.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)37.Whatistheuniqueopportunity_________thenewprojectoffersfortheemployeestoenhancetheirprofessionalskills?(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)38.Themembersofthebookclub,of_________themajoritylikefiction,choseamysterynovelforthenextreading.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)39.Thepolicemanparkedhiscarwelloutofsightbehindastore,from_________hecouldobservethecrowdwithoutbeingnoticed.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)40.Theprojectleaderselectedtheteammember_________hethoughthadthemostrelevantskillsforthetask.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)41.Weareluckytoliveinanage_________thesumtotalofhumanknowledgeisprettyeasytogetwithjustaclickofabutton.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)42.Differentfromtraditionalscholarshipsfortopstudents,thisoneismeantforslowstudents,those_________gradesarebelowthetop25percentoftheirclassmates.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)43.UnliketheWikipediaarticle_________thefocusisonthehistoryofthetraditionaldish,thisarticlemainlyintroducesitsmedicalvalue.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)44.PeppaPigwaslaunchedin2004inBritain,since_________theshowhasbeenshowninover170countriesandtranslatedinto40languages.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)45._________thecompanyhadpredicted(預(yù)測),thepopularityofthenewproduct,increasedrapidlyamongtheteenagerswithinashorttime.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)二、用所給動詞恰當(dāng)形式填空。46.Sheistheoneoftheshort-videocreatorsthat_________(gain)popularityoverthepastyear,withheruniquecontentattractingalargenumberoffollowers.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)47.Classroomsoundsystems_________(equip)inclassroomssothatteachersdon’thavetouseportablevoiceamplifiers(擴音器)now.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)48.Theoldbridgeinourtown_________(repair)thismonth,sowehavetotakeanotherwaytogettotheothersideoftheriver.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)49.Neitheryounoranystudentinyourclass_________(know)thecorrectanswertosuchadifficultmathproblem,eventhoughit’sbeencoveredinclassrecently.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)50.Thewholevillage,includingyardsandstreets,_________(plant)withdiverseflowerssincespring,andnewoneswillbeaddedtomakeitmorebeautiful.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)51.Alotofvaluableadvicealongwithsomeencouragingwords_________(offer)totheyoungbusinessmenattheconferenceyesterday.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)52.Thechildrencouldn’thidetheirjoywhiletheChristmastree_________(decorate).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)53.Whenanartistcreatesamasterpiece,thetimeofhoursanddaysspentonit_________(reflect)hisstrongdesireforperfection.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)54.Amongthedifficultiesthatthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologymeets_________(be)theshortageofhigh-levelprofessionals.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)55.Quantitiesofmoney_________(ra?se)fordisasterreliefsincetheearthquakestruck.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)第二節(jié)單詞填空（共16小題；每小題1分，滿分16分）閱讀下列句子并根據(jù)所給的首字母用課本中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56.Thefirstchapterb_________introducesthebackgroundoftheresearchaswellasthestructureofthewholebook.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)57.Thebuildingstilllookssof_________tousthatitkeepsbeingaplacewherewecanreliveourmemories.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)58.Asurveyrevealsthatsafety,cleanliness,anddeliciousfoodareamongthemostf_________mentionedaspectsofChinabyforeigntourists.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)59.D_________thedifferentculturalbackgrounds,weshareacommonpursuit(追求)ofrespect,love,art,andbeauty.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)60.Thesephotosr_________manystoriesanddetailsthatremindmeofthemomentstheycaptured.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)61.Whenyoupassthebeach,youmayluckilyfindsomesealionss_________themselvesoutontheirstomach.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)62.Juliaalwaysm_________apositiveattitudeandstrongworkethic(職業(yè)道德),earningpraisefromherco-workersandleaders.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)63.Ifajobcanprovideyouwithagreatopportunityforcareerdevelopment,don’th________toacceptthejobofferwhenitcomes.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)64.Themusicpiecedrawsi_________fromthefishermen’sworksongsinZhoushan,Zhejiang.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)65.Tothetraveler’ss_________thelocalguidewasextremelyknowledgeable,makingeverystoponthejourneyanunforgettablelearningexperience.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)66.Theresultshowsthattherestille_________quiteafewproblemsinspiteofgreatachievements.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)67.Afteras_________ofprofessionalcourses,includingpettrainingandpethealthcare,thenewgraduatestartedherownbusinessinpetindustry.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)68.Studentsfacingfinancialdifficultieswillnowreceiveana_________of3,700yuaneveryyear,upfrom3,300yuaninpreviousyears.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)69.Whenfacedwithadifficultchallenge,it’simportanttoe_________everypossibilityratherthanjustjumpatthefirstsolution.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)70.DancingisagreatwayformetorelievetirednessandstressasIcandancemywaytowardsfeelinge_________andhappyagain.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)71.Thecompanyisplanningtohiremorestaffonthea_________thatthedemand(需求)fortheirproductswillincreasenextyear.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)第三節(jié)詞組填空（共6小題；每小題1.5分，滿分9分）從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組，并用其正確形式填空。(每個短語僅用一次，有兩個多余。)berootedin;inresponseto;dojusticeto;adaptto;stickwith;liveupto;makeupfor;nottomention72.Plentycouldbesaidaboutourstay,eachdayfilledwithnewsightsandexperiencesthatoneshortstorycouldhardly_____________.73.Thedestructionofthesehistoricalsiteswasalossformankindthatnoamountofmoneycould_____________.74.Humansaretheonlyanimalsthatproducetears_____________emotions,andmostpeoplesayagoodcrymakesthemfeelbetter.75.Thenewemployeeisstrugglingwith_____________thestandardexpectedbythecompany.76.Thedrive(欲望)todiscover_____________humans,muchthesameasthebasicdrivesforfoodorsecurity.77.ThehobbythatI’ve_____________continuestohelpmecopewithstressatworkandallowmybraintimetosolveproblems.第四節(jié)翻譯句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)提示將下列句子翻譯為英文。78.缺乏自信的人往往說話聲音比較小。（lack，tend）(漢譯英)_________________________________________________________________________________79.定期鍛煉有助于減輕壓力和克服負(fù)面情緒。(work短語，get短語)(漢譯英)_________________________________________________________________________________80.在先進設(shè)備的幫助下，他們很快就找到這種疾病的療法。(aid,cure)(漢譯英)_________________________________________________________________________________81.學(xué)生更喜歡在圖書館學(xué)習(xí)，在那里他們能保持專注。（prefer，定語從句）（漢譯英）_________________________________________________________________________________82.你的電腦已經(jīng)幾個月沒