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2024—2025學(xué)年安徽省馬鞍山中加雙語學(xué)校高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷
一、閱讀理解(★★)Family-FriendlyEventsinJanuaryZooLights:GlowWildJan.1-19ThePhoenixZoo’syearlyholidaylightshowisonuntilJan.19,allowingfamiliesoneormoreopportunitiestoenjoythecity’szoo,withmillionsoflightsgivinganaddeddimensiontothefestivities.GlowWild,455N.GalvinPkwy.,Phoenix,,$11.95members,$13.95generaladmission.DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsJan.4-18TheDowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsfeaturestheworkofestablishedandemergingartists,includingthosewhocreatewoodwork,metalcrafts,fooditems,art,photographyandgifts.OnMacdonald,offofMainStreetinDowntownMesa,,freeadmission.FamilyFunWinterfestJan.4OdySeaAquariumintheDesertishostingthethirdannualFamilyFunWinterfestinitsDesertCourtyard,featuringrealsnowforthekidstoplayin.Thisfreeeventfeatureseverythingfrombouncehousestorides,games,snowflakecraftsandfacepaintingtogowithvariousstandssetupbylocalsellers,withfoodandotherofferingsforsaleattheevent.9500E.ViadeVentura,Scottsdale,,free.YouthFineArtsCourseJan.18-Mar.7MesaArtsCenterishostinganeight-weekyouthartscourseonSaturdaystoteachartisticskillsandknowledgethroughfunandchallengingartclassesinawidevarietyofartmaterials,includingpainting,drawing,mixedmediaandsculpture,ensuringmentallystimulatingsessionsforall.MesaArtCenter,1E.MainSt,Mesa,,$93.1.HowcanyougetadiscountedtickettotheZooLightsshow?
A.Bringafriend.B.Getamembership.C.Joinatourgroup.D.Bookaticketonline.2.WhatcanyoudoatFamilyFunWinterfest?
A.Havefreefood.B.Takeartclasses.C.Enjoyrealsnow.D.Meetlocalartists.3.Whicheventlaststhelongest?
A.ZooLights:GlowWild.B.DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArts.C.YouthFineArtsCourses.D.FamilyFunWinterfest.(★★★)OnaschooltriptoNewYork,ourschoolhaduswearnametags(牌)withourschoolnameonit.Sincealltheattractionswevisitedwerepopularwithschoolgroups,thetagslettheteachersknowweshouldbewithourgroup.Ifanyofusseparatedfromthegroup,teacherswouldquicklycallusback.Somestudentshadtriedtohideorthrowawaytheirnametagstoavoidthis,soourheadteacher—averystrictlady—saidthatanyonefoundwithoutthenametagwouldhavetospendtherestofthetripstayingwithheratalltimesandthenhaveamonth’sworthoflockdown(禁閉)whenwegotback.Whilewewereallonaferry(渡船),wewereallowedtogoaround.Whileplayingwithfriends,Ididn’trealizeitwasmynametaguntilitwastoofartoreach.Istartedtofreakoutatonce.Ihadnevergotintotroubleatschoolbeforeorhadevenasinglepunishment,andIwouldpossiblyfaceamonth’sworthofthem!Afterthinkingforamoment,Ifinallydecidedtojusttelltheheadteacherwhathadhappened.Iwenttotheheadteacherandexplainedverynervouslytoher.Insteadofshoutingatme,shetookoutanothernametagandhandedittome.Shesaid,“Ihavepreparedseveralmorenametagsincasesomethingunexpectedhappens.”Thenshesmiledatme,“Didyouthinkyouwouldgetlockdown?Don’tworry,andthat’sjustforthetrouble-makersinordertostopthemlosingitonpurpose.Ibelieveyou’reagoodkid.Don’tbeworriedaboutthis.Butbecarefullater.”WhenIheardthesewords,tearscametomyeyes.Whatakindteachersheis!4.Whydidtheschoolaskustowearnametags?
A.Toavoidbeingseparated.B.Tovisittheattractionsfreely.C.Tomakeuspopular.D.Toattracttheclassmates’eyes.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“freakout”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Behappy.B.Beanxious.C.Besilent.D.Beexcited.6.Whydidn’ttheheadteacherpunishthewriter?
A.Sheknewhewasnotatrouble-maker.B.Shedislikedhimverymuch.C.Shewasunfairinfact.D.Shethoughthewasthebestkid.7.Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheheadmaster?
A.Strictbutimpolite.B.Bravebutunfriendly.C.Strictandpatient.D.Braveandhonest.(★★★)Haveyoubeenexercisingandeatinghealthy,butwhenyousteponthescale,itsaysyou’vegainedafewpounds?“That’snormal,anditdoesn’tmeanthatyourworkoutsarenoteffective”,saysJeffreyA.Dolgan,anexercisephysiologistinMiamiBeach,Florida.“Aperson’sscalemass(質(zhì)量)isacombinationofmuscle,fat,bone,blood,andeventheairthatwecarryinourlungs,”hesays.“Immediatelyafteraworkoutroutine,thepercentageofmassineachbodypartcanshiftasmuchas15percent.Soifyou’regainingweightwhileworkingoutandeatinghealthy,it’sprobablynotthetypeofweightgainthatyouthinkitis.Thescalecan’ttellyouhowmuchofyourbodyweightismuscleorfat,whichmeansifyourgoalistoimproveyourfitnesslevel,thescaleisnotthebesttoolformeasuringimprovements.Whenyoustarttochangeyourbodycompositionwithyourworkouts—bybuildingmoremusclemassanddecreasingyourbodyfat—yourscaleweightmayincrease,whileyourbodyfatpercentagemaydecrease.Thesechangeshappenoverweeksandmonths(nothoursordays)sothescaleisuselesswhentrackingthem.Youmayarguethatyouweighafewpoundslessafterahighintensity(強(qiáng)度)trainingclass.Don’tgettooexcited—it’sjustwaterlossduetosweat.Watermakesupapproximately65to90percentofaperson’sweight,andvariationinwatercontentofthehumanbodycanmovethescalebytenpoundsormorefromdaytoday.Soignorethescaleandpaymoreattentiontoobjectivemeasurementtoolslikebodycomposition.Keepinmindthatifyou’reexercisingbutgainingweight,youmayactuallylookslimmer.8.WhatcanweknowfromDolgan’swordsfromparagraph2?
A.Yourweightchangeslittleduringaday.B.Yourscalemassisaffectedbymanyfactors.C.Yourworkoutisnoteffectiveifyougainweight.D.Yourweightisdeterminedonlybymuscleandfat.9.Whatwillmostprobablyhappenafteryouexerciseandeathealthyfor3months?
A.Youwillweighmore.B.Yourmusclemasswilldecrease.C.Yourbodyfatwillincrease.D.Yourbodycompositionwillchange.10.Howmuchwatermayamanweighing150poundshaveinhisbody?
A.30pounds.B.60pounds.C.100pounds.D.140pounds.11.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.WhyDoWeGainWeight?B.HowtoWorkOutEffectively?C.WhatIstheCompositionofOurBody?D.WhyDoesMyWorkoutCauseWeightGain?(★★★)HuangYangisanativeofZibocityinShandongProvincewhoworksoutsidehishometown.Herecentlyreturnedhomeforavisitandwantedtohavesomebarbecue.Buthefailedtofindseatsinfourdifferentrestaurants.“AbarbecuerestaurantownertoldmetocomebackonMonday,soastoleavetheweekendstoout-of-townvisitors.Anotherrestaurantownertoldmethattheyhadrunoutofmeat.I’vebeeneatingbarbecueforover20yearsandthisisthefirsttimeI’veheardsomethinglikethat,”Huangsaid.Thankstosocialmediarecommendations,Zibobarbecuehasbecomepopularovernight.Thesmallcitywascrowdedwithvisitorsonweekendsforatasteofthemouth-wateringdishes.Mostvisitorsareyoungpeople,whoshareonlinetheirexperienceoftravelingtoZibotoexperiencethecity’sbarbecueculture,drawingevenmorevisitors.BehindZibo’ssuddenfamearetheeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment.TopromoteZibo-stylebarbecue,Zibohasprovidedtwodozen“specialbarbecuetrains,”wherelocalofficialswouldservetouriststhemselves.Zibo’stourismofficialshavebeenpromotingthecity’sfoodandattractionsandsendinggiftstotouristsonthebarbecue-themedtrains.Atthecity’strainstation,volunteershavebeenworkingattrainstationstoofferhelp.Busesarereadytotakevisitorsfromtrainstationsstraighttobarbecuerestaurants.Anotherkeytothesuccess,accordingtoPengHan,directoroftheCenterforStrategicStudiesattheCtripResearchInstitute,isthatbeforeZibobecamepopularontheinternet,thecityhaddevelopedmature(成熟的)tourismproductsandservicestandards.Forexample,thebarbecue-themedtrainservices,busservices,barbecuemap,theyouthhostelsthatofferdiscountsforcollegestudentsandthestrictrequirementsforlocaltourismbusinesseswerenotachievedovernight,Pengnoted.AsthehomeoftheShandongbusinessmenandhavingoriginsintheSilkRoad,Zibowillworktodevelopitshistoricalandculturalresourcesintoculturalbrands,notedWangShenghua,aseniortourismofficialinZibo.12.WhydidthebarbecuerestaurantownertellHuangYangtocomebackonMonday?
A.BecausetherewouldbeabarbecuefestivalonMonday.B.BecausetherestaurantwasopenonlyonMonday.C.Becausethereweretoomanyvisitorsonweekends.D.Becausetherestaurantsranoutofmeatonweekends.13.WhichisNOTthereasonwhyZibobarbecuebecomespopular?
A.YoungpeoplesharetheirhappyexperienceinZibo.B.Ziboofferedfreebarbecueandhotelstothevisitors.C.Zibohadalreadyimprovedtheirtourismservice.D.Zibosparednoefforttoprovidevisitorswithahappyexperience.14.WhatmayZibodoinalongtermaccordingtoWangShenghua?
A.Zibowillopenmorebarbecuerestaurants.B.Zibowilldevelopitssilkbusiness.C.Zibowilldevelopitsownculturalbrands.D.Zibowillprovidebetterserviceforbusinessmen.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Bigonbarbecue,Zibo’sstarshinesB.Zibo,ahistoricalandculturalcityC.TopbarbecuerestaurantsinZiboD.TipsfortravelinginZibo(★★★)Doyousweat,chewyourpencil,andfeelbutterfliesinyourstomachasyourteacherhandsoutatest?Alotofpeoplegetupsetwhenit'stimetotakeatest.16Infact,sometimesalittlestressisagoodthingforyou.Herearesometipsfortakingtests:17Itsoundslikeano-brainer(不用動(dòng)腦的事),butifyou’resureoftheinformation,you'llhavelessreasontobeworried.Getenoughsleepthenightbeforethetest.18Inascientificstudy,peoplewhogotenoughsleepbeforetakingamathtestdidbetterthanthosewhostayedupallnightstudying.19Onceyouhavethetestpaperinfrontofyou,readovertheentiretest,checkingouthowlongitisandallthepartsthatyouareexpectedtocomplete.Thiswillallowyoutoestimate(估計(jì))howmuchtimeyouhaveforeachpartandasktheteacheranyquestions.Ifsomethingseemsunclearbeforeyoustart,don'tworry:ask.Relax.20Ofcourseyoucan'tgetupandmovearoundinthemiddleofatest,butyoucanwiggle(扭動(dòng))yourfingersandtoes,takefourorfivedeepbreaths,orpictureyourselfonabeachorsomecalmplace.Thesetipsshouldhelpmostpeople,butsomecangetserioustesttakingerror.Ifyou'reoneofthem,youmayneedtotalktoaparentorteacherforhelp.
A.Readthetestthroughfirst.B.Besureyou'vestudiedproperly.C.Focusondealingwitheachquestionpersonally.D.It'snaturaltofeelsomestressabouttakingtests.E.Yourmemorywillbemuchbetterifyou'vehadenoughrest.F.Astheteacherhandsoutthetest,besureyouknowwhat'sexpectedofyou.G.Ifyou'resonervousthatyoucan'tthinkofanything,youmightneedaminibreak.二、完形填空(★★★)MysonNilehasleftforuniversity.EvenMotherseldom_________nowthathergrandchildisnolongeraround.Myhomehasbecomeso_________inlessthanonemonth.Asaconcernedmotherwhohadlittletodo,I_________NilewheneverIcould.Atfirstitwasthroughemails.OccasionallyI_________thepageoftheuniversitytolearnaboutNile’scampuslife,andwasfilledwith_________toseehisgreetings:“Hi,Mum!Soyou’reonthenetaswell!”SincethenI’vebeenvisitingthewebsiteregularlyhopingto_________mychild.Recently,ourcommunicatingwayhadanother_________.Nilesentmeallkindsofarticlesthroughinstantmessaging:novel,modern,funny…Ireadthem_________,likeawell-behavedpupil.Meanwhile,Ihad_________feelingsaboutthat.Thekidwas__________tolearnsomethingfrommenotthatlongago,buthenowbecomesmyteacher!After__________,Irespondedwiththefollowingemail:“Thankyou,myson,foralltheinterestingarticles,thoughIfeelconfusedaboutthechangeofour__________.Despitethat,I’lltakeitasalovingson’s__________ofhismother.Hemustbethinkinghismotherisstillyoungand__________enoughtoacceptnewthings.Thatmakesmefeelproud.”Nowinthiswayweshareideas,withtheinstantmessages__________eachother.21.A.caresB.leavesC.worksD.a(chǎn)ppears22.A.distantB.quietC.dirtyD.warm23.A.contactedB.visitedC.helpedD.missed24.A.turneddownB.spokeofC.lookedthroughD.checkedon25.A.curiosityB.surpriseC.a(chǎn)dmirationD.a(chǎn)nger26.A.encourageB.impressC.meetD.monitor27.A.breakthroughB.changeC.meaningD.result28.A.secretlyB.privatelyC.carefullyD.repeatedly29.A.strongB.wonderfulC.familiarD.mixed30.A.supposedB.believedC.noticedD.a(chǎn)llowed31.A.searchingB.consideringC.sharingD.a(chǎn)greeing32.A.hobbiesB.goalsC.a(chǎn)ttitudesD.roles33.A.descriptionB.instructionC.expectationD.introduction34.A.openB.energeticC.knowledgeableD.confident35.A.talkingB.freeingC.remindingD.comforting三、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChinesepaintingisalsocalledtraditionalChinesepainting.As36importantpartoftraditionalChineseculture,ithasalonghistoryandfinetraditionsinthefieldofartintheworld.37(draw)aChinesepainting,youneedawritingbrush,ink,xuanpaper,andinkstone.Especially,xuanpaper,isthebesttoolforChinesepainting38itallowsthewritingbrush,wetwithChineseinkandheldinawell-trainedhandtomovefreelyonit.Therearethreemain39(subject)ofChinesepainting:humanfigures,landscapes(風(fēng)景),andbirdsandflowers.Forexample,thepainting40ladies,thepaintingofmountains,andthepaintingofinsectsandfish.Figurepaintingbecamehighly41(develop)duringtheTangdynasty,andlandscapepaintingreachedits42(high)duringtheSongdynasty.TherearetwomaintechniquesinChinesepainting.43isgongbioftenreferredtoas“fine-line”painting.Thisstyleofpaintingpayscloseattentiontodetails.It’soften44(use)todrawpeopleoranimals.Theotherisfreehandstyle,referredtoas“xieyi”.Itpaysmoreattentionto45(express)anartist’sfeelings.Itisoftenusedinlandscapepaintings.Chinesepaintingsdonottrytodrawtheoutlookingofasubject,butitsnatureorcharacter.Everyareaofthepaintingisinterestingtotheeye.四、書信寫作(★★★)46.假定你是李華,你的英國筆友Laura的父母過分關(guān)心她的日常生活,不允許她和朋友外出,她因此深感苦惱,寫信向你尋求建議,請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給她寫一封回信:1.表示理解;2.給出建議;3.表達(dá)祝愿。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫DearLaura,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、書面表達(dá)(★★★)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。PollyGoodman,82-year-old,wasaricholdwoman.Herhusbandwasabusinessmanandleftheralargefortuneafterhisdeath,soshehadnoproblemssupportingherself.Theonlyproblemwasthathersonwhowasadoctorbusywithhisworkseldomhadtimetovisither,leavingherlivinglonely.Oneday,Pollywaswalkingalongthebeach,likeshedideveryeveningnearherseasidehouse,whenshenoticedayoungboyandhislittlesisterplayingthere.Asshewaspassingbythem,sheheardtheirmothercallingouttothem.“Corey!Daisy!Becareful!Stayawayfromthewater!”Pollynoticedtheirmotherrestingonabench,appearingsickandtired.Thedarkcirclesunderhereyeswerequiteobvious,andshecoughedfrequently.Pollyalwayshadadesiretohaveachatwithsomeone.Soshewalkedcarefullytowardsthemotherwithakindsmileonherface.“Hi,I’mPolly.Ilivebythebeach.”Pollysaid.ThemotherlookedupatPolly,feelingalittlesurprised.ThemothertoldPollyshewasLydiaandhadworkedasawaitress.Lydiafurthersaidthatsh
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