初中人教版3年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)(答案及解釋)

初中人教版3年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)(答案及解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Iamgoingtothepark__________myfriends."A.withB.toC.onD.for2.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainsB.rainedC.rainD.willrain3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"big"?A.BiggerB.BiggestC.BiggestestD.Morebig4.Whichsentenceusestheword"much"correctly?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemuchfriends.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Idon’thavemuchchairs.5.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________thebuseverymorning."A.catchB.caughtC.catchingD.catches6.WhenI______(be)achild,I______(enjoy)playingoutsideeverydayMyfriendsandI______(often/play)basketballafterschoolIt______(be)alwaysfun,andwe______(spend)hoursonthecourtNow,I______(not/have)somuchtimeforsportsbecauseofmyhomework.7.Ifhe______(be)here,hewouldhelpuswiththeproject.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Iwasfinishingmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.D.Iamfinishingmyhomework.9.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentperfecttense?A.IhavestudiedEnglishforfiveyears.B.IhavebeenstudiedEnglishforfiveyears.C.IstudiedEnglishforfiveyears.D.IstudyEnglishforfiveyears.10.I__________(be)verytiredlastnight,soI__________(go)tobedearly.ButI__________(wake)upat3a.m.and__________(notbe)abletofallasleepagain.11.Ofallthestudentsintheclass,Janeisthe__________(tall)Sheisalsothe__________(good)atplayingthepiano.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastsimpletense?A.Iwillsawthemovieyesterday.B.Iseethemovieyesterday.C.Isawthemovieyesterday.D.Ihaveseenthemovieyesterday.13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Whereyouaregoing?B.Whereareyougoing?C.Wheregoingyouare?D.Wherearegoingyou?14.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothepartytomorrow.C.Igotothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.15.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformof“child”?A.Shehasmanychilds.B.Shehasmanychild.C.Shehasmanychildren.D.Shehavemanychildren.16.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthetheater,theshow__________(already/start)We__________(be)verydisappointedbecausewe__________(miss)theopeningsceneNexttime,we__________(arrive)earliertoavoidthisproblem.17.Choosethecorrectform:"She_______neverlateforschool."A.isB.areC.wasD.willbe18.Choosethecorrectquestion:"______youlikeswimming?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is19.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:"Mybrother____inBeijingforfiveyears."A.haslivedB.livedC.livesD.isliving20.Choosethecorrectverbform:"She_______tothelibraryeveryday."A.goesB.goingC.goneD.go21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Ihave__________appleinmybag."A.anB.aC.theD.noarticleneeded22.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She_______veryfastwhenshewasyoung.A.runB.runsC.runningD.ran23.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Thereismanybooksonthetable.D.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.24.I__________finishedmyhomeworkyet.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.am25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforexpressingahabitualaction?A.Igotothegymeveryday.B.Iamgoingtothegymeveryday.C.Iwenttothegymeveryday.D.Igoingtothegymeveryday.26.Bythetimehe__________(arrive)attheparty,everyone__________(leave).He__________(feel)verydisappointedbecausehe__________(miss)allthefun.27.Mysister__________(not/like)studyingmath,soshe__________(ask)metohelpherwithherhomeworkI__________(help)hereverytime,andthistimeI__________(try)toexplainthetopicmoreclearly.28.They__________(have)ameetingtomorrowafternoonIfyou__________(want)tojoin,you__________(need)toregisterbefore12o’clock.29.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbforthesentence:"Bythetimeyouarrive,I__________finishedmyhomework."A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.will30.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepreposition"on"?A.IwillseeyouonMonday.B.IwillseeyouatMonday.C.IwillseeyouinMonday.D.IwillseeyoutoMonday.31.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare__________chairsintheclassroom.A.afewB.muchC.manyD.little32.Whichofthefollowingisaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doyoulikemusic?B.Areyoulikingmusic?C.Doyoulikedmusic?D.Haveyoulikedmusic?33.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“Tom__________abookatthemoment.”A.readsB.isreadingC.readD.hasread34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Shereadsbookseveryday.B.Sheisreadingbooksrightnow.C.Shewillreadbookstomorrow.D.Shehasreadbooks.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.B.Shefinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.C.Shewillfinishherhomeworkbeforedinner.D.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrecttranslationfor"他們正在看電視"?A.TheyarewatchingTV.B.TheywatchingTV.C.TheyiswatchingTV.D.TheyarewatchedTV.37.Mysister__________(1)alotofbooks.She__________(2)likereadingmysterynovels.She__________(3)readbookseverydayafterschool.She__________(4)herfavoritebooksontheshelf.38.I______(read)abookwhenyou______(call)meyesterday.39.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastperfecttense?A.Ihadeatenlunchbeforehearrived.B.Ihadatelunchbeforehearrived.C.Ieatlunchbeforehearrived.D.Ihaveeatenlunchbeforehearrived.40.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectcomparison?A.Sheismoresmarterthanme.B.Sheissmarterthanme.C.Sheismostsmarterthanme.D.Sheismoresmartthanme.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisstudyingnow.B.Shestudyingnow.C.Shearestudyingnow.D.Shestudynow.42.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(go)onatriptothecountrysideWe__________(stay)inasmallvillage,andwe__________(enjoy)thefreshairandbeautifulsceneryWe__________(decide)tovisitagainnextyear.43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.BestD.Goodest44.It__________(1)__________(rain)whenI__________(2)__________(leave)thehousethismorning.I__________(3)__________(not/bring)myumbrellabecauseI__________(4)__________(think)it__________(not/rain).Onmywaytoschool,I__________(get)completelywet.I__________(have)nochoicebuttobuyanewumbrellafromastorenearby.45.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“much”withasingular,uncountablenoun?A.Howmuchricedoyouneed?B.Howmuchricesdoyouneed?C.Howmanyricedoyouneed?D.Howmuchricesdoyouneed?46.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:She_______agoodstudent.A.isB.areC.wasD.were47.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______tothenewmuseumyesterday.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.amgoing48.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tohave”?A.Shehaveapen.B.Shehasapen.C.Shehavingapen.D.Sheishaveapen.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"little"correctly?A.Ihavelittlebooksinmybag.B.Ihavelittlemoneyinmywallet.C.Ihavelittlefriendsinmyclass.D.Ihavelittlepencilsinmydrawer.50.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavegonetothestoreyesterday.B.Igotothestoreyesterday.C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.D.Iamgoingtothestoreyesterday.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.with

解釋："With"isthecorrectprepositiontoindicateaccompaniment.第2題

答案：A.rains

解釋：這是一個(gè)條件句，表示未來(lái)的可能性，主句使用將來(lái)時(shí)，條件從句使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第3題

答案：B.Biggest

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"big"is"biggest."第4題

答案：C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"while"many"shouldbeusedforcountablenounslike"books"and"friends."第5題

答案：A.catch

解釋："Catch"isthecorrectformforthepluralsubject"they."第6題

答案：was,enjoyed,oftenplayed,was,spent,don’thave

解釋：這道題考查了時(shí)態(tài)的變化。句子第一部分描述過(guò)去的情況，因此使用了過(guò)去時(shí)"was"和"enjoyed"。在回憶過(guò)去的習(xí)慣時(shí)，使用了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)"oftenplayed"。最后一部分由于描述現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)"don’thave"。第7題

答案：were

解釋：這是第二類條件句，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，條件從句中使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣“were”。第8題

答案：C.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedandfinishedataspecifictimeinthepast,asshownbythetimeexpression"yesterday."第9題

答案：A.IhavestudiedEnglishforfiveyears.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.Itexpressesactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.第10題

答案：1.was2.went3.woke4.wasnot

解釋：本題考查了簡(jiǎn)單過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的具體事件和狀態(tài)。第11題

答案：tallest,best

解釋："tallest"是"tall"的最高級(jí)；"best"是"good"的最高級(jí)。第12題

答案：C.Isawthemovieyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeanactioncompletedinthepast,and"saw"isthecorrectpastformof"see."第13題

答案：B.Whereareyougoing?

解釋：Thecorrectquestionformforthepresentcontinuoustenseis"are+subject+verb-ing."第14題

答案：D.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.

解釋："Willgo"isthecorrectfuturetenseconstruction.Theotheroptionsuseincorrectverbforms.第15題

答案：C.Shehasmanychildren.

解釋："Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."第16題

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted,were,hadmissed,willarrive

解釋：該題考察了過(guò)去完成時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)。描述過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)（hadalreadystarted,hadmissed）。描述過(guò)去的其他動(dòng)作使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)（arrived,were）。描述未來(lái)計(jì)劃時(shí)使用將來(lái)時(shí)（willarrive）。第17題

答案：A.is

解釋：這是一個(gè)表示習(xí)慣或事實(shí)的句子，使用"is"。第18題

答案：A.Do

解釋："Do"isusedforquestionswiththesubject"you."第19題

答案：A.haslived

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinueintothepresent."Haslived"isthecorrectformhere.第20題

答案：A.goes

解釋：句子中的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)"She"，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用"goes"。第21題

答案：A.an

解釋："Apple"startswithavowelsound,soweuse"an"insteadof"a."第22題

答案：D.ran

解釋：句子描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去式“ran”。第23題

答案：B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"books."第24題

答案：B.have

解釋："I"requires"have"inthepresentperfecttensewhendiscussingactionswithrelevancetothepresent.第25題

答案：A.Igotothegymeveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitsorroutines.Theverb"go"isusedinitsbaseform.第26題

答案：1.arrived2.hadleft3.felt4.hadmissed

解釋：1.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“arrived”，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作；-2.使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)“hadleft”，表示過(guò)去某時(shí)之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；-3.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“felt”，描述過(guò)去的感受；-4.使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)“hadmissed”，表示過(guò)去錯(cuò)過(guò)的事情。第27題

答案：doesn’tlike,asked,help,amtrying

解釋：“doesn’tlike”是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示當(dāng)前的狀態(tài)；“asked”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示請(qǐng)求發(fā)生在過(guò)去；“help”表示習(xí)慣性行為；“amtrying”表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第28題

答案：arehaving,want,need

解釋：未來(lái)時(shí)“arehaving”表示預(yù)定的事件，虛擬語(yǔ)氣“want”和“need”表示條件。第29題

答案：C.willhave

解釋：Thefutureperfecttenseisformedwith"willhave"+pastparticiple,indicatinganactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeanotherpointinthefuture.第30題

答案：A.IwillseeyouonMonday.

解釋：Thepreposition"on"isusedtorefertodaysoftheweek.第31題

答案：C.many

解釋："Chairs"是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示數(shù)量時(shí)使用"many"。第32題

答案：A.Doyoulikemusic?

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforgeneralstatementsorhabits,andinquestions,itisformedwith"do"or"does."第33題

答案：B.isreading

解釋：Thesentencereferstoanactionhappeningrightnow,sothepresentcontinuoustense(isreading)isappropriate.第34題

答案：A.Shereadsbookseveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabits,routines,andgeneraltruths.第35題

答案：A.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+thepastparticipleoftheverb.第36題

答案：A.TheyarewatchingTV.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedhere,formedwith"are"+verb-ing.第37題

答案：1.has2.really3.reads4.puts

解釋：本題考察了動(dòng)詞“have”和“read”的用法，以及日常習(xí)慣的描述。第38題

答案：wasreading,called

解釋：這道題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一