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初中七年級英語測驗(yàn)(答案及解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavereadthebookalready.B.Ihavereadingthebookalready.C.Ireadthebookalready.D.Iamreadingthebookalready.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.MenC.ManesD.Mice3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothecinemanow.C.Iwenttothecinemayesterday.D.Igotothecinemaeveryweek.4.WhenI______(be)younger,I______(like)toplaybasketballI______(usually/play)withmyfriendsafterschool,butnowI______(prefer)playingfootballI______(not/play)basketballmuchthesedays,butI______(still/enjoy)watchingitonTV.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Theskyiscleartoday.B.Theskycleartoday.C.Theskyarecleartoday.D.Theskywerecleartoday.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“too”correctly?A.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.B.Theboxistooheavycarryforme.C.Theboxistooheavytoformecarry.D.Theboxistooheavymetocarry.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"never"?A.Sheneverislateforclass.B.Sheisneverlateforclass.C.Shelateneverforclass.D.Neversheislateforclass.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"box"?A.boxsB.boxesC.boxeD.boxies9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“I__________gototheparkifitstopsraining.”A.willB.wouldC.amD.has10.Iusually__________(1)upat7:00a.m.everyday.AfterI__________(2)up,I__________(3)myteethand__________(4)myface.Then,I__________(5)breakfastwithmyfamily.Afterbreakfast,I__________(6)myschoolbagand__________(7)toschoolat8:00.Myfirstclass__________(8)at8:30,andmylastclass__________(9)at3:30p.m.Afterschool,I__________(10)homeand__________(11)myhomework.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestion?A.Whatyouaredoing?B.Whatareyoudoing?C.Areyouwhatdoing?D.Youarewhatdoing?12.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“much”?A.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.B.Idon’thavemuchtime.C.Hehasmuchfriends.D.Sheeatsmuchapples.13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjective"bad"?A.BaddestB.WorseC.BadderD.Worst14.I__________breakfastat7:00everymorning.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had15.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword“few”?A.Thereareafewbooksonthetable.B.Thereareafewbooksonthetable.C.Therearefewbooksonthetable.D.Therearefewbooksonthetable.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"She_______tenniseverySunday"?A.PlayB.PlaysC.PlayingD.Played17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Iaminterestedonhistory.B.Iaminterestedinhistory.C.Iaminterestedathistory.D.Iaminterestedforhistory.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Theywillgotothecinematomorrow.B.Theygotothecinemaeveryweek.C.Theywenttothecinemayesterday.D.Theyaregoingtothecinemanow.19.Bynextyear,we__________(complete)ourprojectWe__________(work)onitforseveralmonths,andit__________(be)readybythedeadline.20.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheis_______thanherclassmates.A.moreintelligentB.intelligentC.mostintelligentD.intelligentest21.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemanyfriends.C.Ihavemuchbooks.D.Ihavemuchmoney.22.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"sing"?A.SingsB.SangC.SingedD.Sung23.Nowyouhavetoretakeit.24.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thishomeworkistoodifficult.B.Thishomeworkistoomoredifficult.C.Thishomeworkistoomuchdifficult.D.Thishomeworkistoomanydifficult.25.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Theirgoingtothepark.B.They’regoingtothepark.C.Theregoingtothepark.D.Theygototherepark.26.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______tothelibraryeveryFriday.A.goesB.wentC.aregoingD.go27.Theteacher__________(teach)usEnglishisverykindShe__________(always/help)studentsafterclass.28.Whatistheoppositeof"young"?A.OldB.BigC.TallD.Beautiful29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Sheenjoystoplaytennis.B.Sheenjoysplayingtennis.C.Sheenjoyplayingtennis.D.Sheenjoytoplaytennis.30.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Sheisinterested__________learninglanguages."A.OnB.InC.AtD.Of31.Whichofthefollowingisthesuperlativeformof"happy"?A.HappiestB.HappyestC.MosthappyD.Morehappy32.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"already"?A.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.B.Shealreadyhasfinishedherhomework.C.Shehasfinishedalreadyherhomework.D.Shealreadyfinishedherhomework.33.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"too"and"enough."A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.B.Thesoupishottootodrink.C.Thesoupishotenoughtodrink.D.Thesoupisenoughhottodrink.34.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______intheparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.amwalkingB.walkedC.waswalkingD.walk35.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Hedon’tlikeapples.B.Hedoesn’tlikeapples.C.Henotlikeapples.D.Hedon’tlikesapples.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ididn’tunderstoodthelesson.B.Ididn’tunderstandthelesson.C.Idoesn’tunderstandthelesson.D.Idon’tunderstoodthelesson.37.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.C.Ihaveknownhimsincetwodaysago.D.Ihaveknownhimsincelastweek.38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FootsB.FeetC.FootesD.Fotes39.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Theywillplayedfootballyesterday.B.Theyplayedfootballyesterday.C.Theyplaysfootballyesterday.D.Theyplayingfootballyesterday.40.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.B.Iplayedfootballwhenitstartedtorain.C.Iamplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.D.Iwasplayfootballwhenitstartedtorain.41.Whichsentencecontainsanerror?A.Sheisagoodsinger.B.Hecanswimsveryfast.C.Theyarehappywiththeresult.D.Wehavebeenstudyingforhours.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hecansingsverywell.B.Hecansingverywell.C.Hecantosingverywell.D.Hecansingingverywell.43.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Bythetimewearrive,they_______themeeting.A.finishB.willfinishC.finishedD.willhavefinished44.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.B.Ireadwhenyoucalled.C.Iamreadingwhenyoucalled.D.Iwillreadwhenyoucalled.45.Anewshoppingmall__________(build)nearourschoolTheconstructionwork__________(start)twomonthsago,andit__________(expect)tobefinishednextyearThemall__________(design)byafamousarchitect,andmanynewstores__________(open)therePeopleareexcitedbecauseit__________(offer)avarietyofshopsandentertainmentfacilitiesTheopeningceremony__________(hold)nextmonth.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtoschoolnow.B.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.C.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.D.Iamgoingtothestore.47.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Thereisamanybooksonthetable.D.Thereareamanybooksonthetable.48.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctlytoexpressexcess?A.Thissoupistoohotformetoeat.B.Thissoupisverytoohotformetoeat.C.Thissoupishottoomuchformetoeat.D.Thissoupishotsomuchformetoeat.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheword"go"inthepasttense?A.GoedB.GoedC.WentD.Going50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Hearerunningtothepark.B.Theyiseatinglunchnow.C.Iamreadingabook.D.Sheareplayingthepiano.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:A.Ihavereadthebookalready.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,indicatinganactioncompletedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第2題

答案:B.Men

解釋:Thepluralformof"man"isirregularandbecomes"men."第3題

答案:A.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.

解釋:Thesentenceusesthe"goingto"structure,whichindicatesaplannedactioninthefuture.第4題

答案:was,liked,usuallyplayed,prefer,don’tplay,stillenjoy

解釋:本題考查了過去時和現(xiàn)在時,描述過去和現(xiàn)在的不同習(xí)慣。第5題

答案:A.Theskyiscleartoday.

解釋:Thesubject"sky"issingular,sotheverb"is"iscorrect.第6題

答案:A.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.

解釋:"Too"isusedtoshowexcessiveness,followedby"to"andthebaseformoftheverb.第7題

答案:B.Sheisneverlateforclass.

解釋:"Never"isanadverboffrequencyandisplacedbeforethemainverb"is"inthissentence.第8題

答案:B.boxes

解釋:Thepluralof"box"is"boxes,"formedbyadding"es"towordsendingin"x."第9題

答案:B.would

解釋:"Would"isusedinconditionalsentencestotalkabouthypotheticalsituationsorthingsthatmayhappenundercertainconditions.第10題

答案:1.wake2.get3.brush4.wash5.have6.pack7.go8.starts9.finishes10.go11.do

解釋:該題使用了現(xiàn)在時態(tài),描述了一個典型的學(xué)校日?;顒印釉~“wake”,“get”,“brush”符合常規(guī)習(xí)慣性動作。第11題

答案:B.Whatareyoudoing?

解釋:Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb“are”comesbeforethesubject“you.”第12題

答案:B.Idon’thavemuchtime.

解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(e.g.,time,water),notcountablenounslike“people”or“friends.”第13題

答案:B.Worse

解釋:"Worse"是"bad"的比較級,表示更差的。第14題

答案:A.have

解釋:"I"takestheverb"have"inpresentsimpletoindicateahabitualaction.第15題

答案:A.Thereareafewbooksonthetable.

解釋:"Afew"referstoasmallbutsufficientnumberofcountableitems.第16題

答案:B.Plays

解釋:Thethird-personsingularformoftheverb"play"is"plays."第17題

答案:B.Iaminterestedinhistory.

解釋:Thepreposition"in"isusedwith"interested"toshowwhatoneisinterestedin.第18題

答案:C.Theywenttothecinemayesterday.

解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast,suchas"went."第19題

答案:willhavecompleted,willhaveworked,willbe

解釋:這道考察將來完成時和將來時,表示未來的預(yù)測和計劃。第20題

答案:A.moreintelligent

解釋:“moreintelligent”是“intelligent”的比較級形式,表示“比她的同學(xué)更聰明”。第21題

答案:D.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第22題

答案:B.Sang

解釋:"Sang"isthepasttenseoftheverb"sing."第23題

答案:hadstudied,wouldhavepassed

解釋:這是一個第三類條件句,表示對過去假設(shè)的情況。如果過去學(xué)習(xí)得更用功,考試就能通過。所以使用了過去完成時“hadstudied”和“wouldhavepassed”。第24題

答案:A.Thishomeworkistoodifficult.

解釋:"Too"isusedbeforeanadjectiveoradverbtoindicatethatsomethingexceedsadesirableorexpectedamount.第25題

答案:B.They’regoingtothepark.

解釋:"They’re"isthecontractionfor"theyare.""There"referstoaplaceorlocation,butitdoesn’tfitthesentence.第26題

答案:D.go

解釋:句子描述的是習(xí)慣性動作,主語是復(fù)數(shù)“they”,動詞用原形“go”。第27題

答案:whoteaches,alwayshelps

解釋:這道題使用定語從句“whoteaches”修飾“teacher”。動詞“alwayshelps”表示經(jīng)常性動作。第28題

答案:A.Old

解釋:"Old"istheoppositeof"young."第29題

答案:B.Sheenjoysplayingtennis.

解釋:After"enjoy,"weusethe"-ing"formoftheverb,making"enjoysplaying"thecorrectform.第30題

答案:B.In

解釋:Thecorrectprepositionafter"interested"is"in.""Interestedin"isafixedphrase.第31題

答案:A.Happiest

解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"happy"is"happiest,"whichisusedtocomparethreeormorethings.第32題

答案:A.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.

解釋:"Already"isusedinthepresentperfecttensetoindicatethatsomethinghasbeencompletedbeforenow.第33題

答案:A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.

解釋:"Too"means"morethanenough,"soitcomesbeforetheadjectiveoradverbitmodifies.第34題

答案:C.waswalking

解釋:句子描述過去某個時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作,應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時“waswalking”。第35題

答案:B.Hedoesn’tlikeapples.

解釋:在第三人稱單數(shù)的否定句中,使用“doesn’t”加動詞原形。第36題

答案:B.Ididn’tunderstandthelesson.

解釋:否定句中,“didn’t”后面應(yīng)使用動詞原形“understand”。第37題

答案:B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.

解釋:"Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime,suchasayearoradate.第38題

答案:B.Feet

解釋:"Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第39題

答案:B.Theyplayedfootballyesterday.

解釋:Thepasttenseof"play"is"played.""Yesterday"signalstheuseofpasttense.第40題

答案:A.Iwasplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseis

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