人教版（2024新版）七年級下冊英語Unit 4學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量評估測試卷（含答案解析）

第第頁人教版（2024新版）七年級下冊英語Unit4學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量評估測試卷(總分120分，考試時間120分鐘)第一部分聽力(共四節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽句子，選擇最佳答語(共5題；每題1分，滿分5分)1．()A.No，thankyou.B．Yes，thereare.C．No，thereisn't.2．()A.No，Idon't.B．Yes，please.C．Ilikeit.3．()A.Thanksalot.B．Yes，please.C．Somebeef，please.4．()A.Thankyou.B．Coffee，please.C．Idon'tlikethematall.5．()A.Howmuchisabowlofbeefnoodles?B．MayItakeyourorder?C．Doyoulikeabowlofbeefnoodles?第二節(jié)聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案(共13題；每題1分，滿分13分)6．WhatdoesDanielliketoeat？()A．B．C．7．WhatareSimon'sfavouritevegetables？()A.B．C．8．Whatdoesthemanget？()A．Onehamburger.B．OnehamburgerandaglassofCoke.C．TwohamburgersandaglassofCoke.9．Howmucharethethings？()A．30yuan.B．60yuan.C．15yuan.10．Whatteadoesthemanwant？()A．Greentea.B．Blacktea.C．Flowertea.11．Whatwouldthemanliketoeatnow？()A．Fruit.B．Cakes.C．Nothing.12．Howmanybowlsofricedoestheboyneed？()A．One.B．Two.C．Three.13．Whatdoestheboywanttoorderforhisfather？()A．Ricewithaneggandsomevegetables.B．Ricewithchickenandfish.C．Ricewithchickenandvegetables.14．Wherearethey？()A．Atschool.B．Athome.C．Inarestaurant.15．Whatdoesthegirlhaveforbreakfast？()A．Eggsandmilk.B.Breadandporridge.C．Milkandbread.16．Wheredoesthegirlhavelunch？()A．Atschool.B．Athome.C．Inarestaurant.17．Whatdoesthegirlhaveforlunch？()A．Hamburgersandchicken.B．Vegetablesandmeat.C．Riceandmutton.18．WhatdoesPeterlike？()A．Fruit.B．Vegetables.C．Meat.第三節(jié)聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案(共7題；每題1分，滿分7分)19．WhatdoesCindyliketohaveforbreakfast？()A.Aneggandsomebread.B．Aneggandmilk.C．Breadandmilk.20．WheredoesCindyhavelunch？()A.Athome.B．AtJohn'shouse.C．Atschool.21．WhodoesCindysometimesgoouttoeatwith？()A．Herparents.B．Herfriends.C．HercousinJohn.22．WherearePeter'sfamilynow？()A．Inarestaurant.B．Athome.C．Inapark.23．Whowouldliketoeatsomecarrots？()A．Peter'smother.B．Peter'sbrother.C．Peter.24．WhatdoPeter'sfamilyallwanttohaveintheend？()A．Noodles.B．Specials.C．Soup.25．HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter'sfamily？()A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.第四節(jié)聽短文填空(共5題；每題1分，滿分5分)ATalkonHealthyEatingTheimportanceofhealthyeating：Givingus26________andhelpingusbuildourbody.Whattoeat*27________food.*Differentkindsoffoodlikerice，noodles，28________vegetablesandfruit.*Some29________andchicken.*Alittlefat，saltand30________．第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10題；每題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Cindyisaschoolgirl.Sheloveseatingyellowfoods—potatoesand__31__.Buthowaboutfoodsinothercolours？Shedoesn'tlike__32__.“We'llhaveafamilydinner，”Cindy'smumsays.“Yellowfoodsarenice，__33__let'seata‘rainbow(彩虹)'today！”“Isittherainbowaftertherain？”Cindyasks.“No，butIcanusethecoloursoffoodstomakea(n)__34__‘rainbow’，”Mumsays.Cindywantstohaveatry.Beforecooking，Mumaskseveryone，“__35__doyouwanttoeatthisevening？”Cindy'sgrandparentsanswer，“Webringsomegrapesfromourfarm.Eatingthefoodsinpurplecan__36__ustokeepyoung.”“Ineedsomeorangefoods，”Cindy'sfathersays.“Everyday，Ihavetoworkinfrontofthecomputerforalongtime.Orangefoodsaregoodformyeyes.”Tonysays，“Iwanttobeasoccerplayeroneday.Doctors__37__saygreenfoodsaregoodforastrongbody.”Cindyturnstohermum，“TodayI'dliketoeatsometomatoes.Ourteachertellsus__38__foodscanhelpusremembernewEnglishwords.MyEnglishisnotgood，soIwanttoeatthem.”Intheevening，Cindy'smumcooksabigdinner.The__39__offoodsarelikearainbowonthetable.Allofthem__40__theirgreatfood.31．()A.bananas B．orangesC．tomatoes D．eggplants32．()A.it B．herC．them D．us33．()A.and B．butC．so D．or34．()A.easy B．happyC．warm D．healthy35．()A.How B．WhenC．Where D．What36．()A.need B．a(chǎn)skC．help D．tell37．()A.always B．sometimesC．never D．then38．()A.blue B．whiteC．brown D．red39．()A.colours B．lettersC．ideas D．pictures40．()A.buy B．enjoyC．show D．move第二節(jié)短文填空(共15題；每題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。InChina，therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthem41________(be)verypopular.Dumplingsarethereal42________(China)food.Nowlet'stalk43________them，OK？AlmosteveryoneinChina44________(like)dumplingsverymuch.Andtherearemanydifferent45________(kind)ofdumplings.Somehavemeatand46________(vegetable)inthemandothershavesugar，eggsandsoon.Ilikedumplings47________vegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.48________(usual)peoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotime49________(make)them，youcanbuytheminanysupermarkets.Thenyoutake50________(they)homeandeatthemwithvinegar(醋).51________SpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.52________itcomes，wemakedumplings.Weoftenputacoininadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit，heorshewillbe53________(luck)intheyear.Nowtell54________(I)，doyoulikedumplings?WelcometoChina.TheSpringFestivalis55________(come).Let'seattherealChinesefood—dumplings!第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15題；每題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ABacktoSchool：YourLunchBoxGuide(指南)Lookinyourlunchbox.Whatfooddoyourparentsmakeforyou？Doyouhavefruit？Doyouhavevege-tables？It'salwaysgoodtoeatfruitandvegetables.HealthyfoodEatsomethingfromeachgroupeveryday.carrots，potatoes，tomatoes...apples，oranges，bananas...bread，rice...fish，chicken，eggs...water，juice，milk...UnhealthyfoodYoucaneatthesethings，butdon'teatthemeveryday.fries，hamburgers，pizza，icecream，cola...56.Whoselunchishealthyaccordingtothepassage？()A．Alan'slunchbox：ahamburgerandabottleofcola.B．Jane'slunchbox：somehamburgers，carrotsandtomatoes.C．LiLei'slunchbox：rice，fish，carrotsandaboxofmilk.D．Nina'slunchbox：somefries，pizza，icecreamandjuice.57．Whoisthisguidefor？()A．Parents. B．Teachers.C．Students. D．Stars.58．Whatisthepassageabout？()A．Food.B．School.C．Family.D．Sports.BIt'safineday.Aredapplemeetsabananainafruitstore.Theapplesaystothebanana，“Youlooklikethemoon.”Thebananasays，“Yes，you'reright.AndIhavethesamecolourasthemoon.”Theapplesays，“I'mred.Inmyfamily，somearegreenandsomeareyellowlikeyou.Thereisasaying，‘Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.’Therearemanyvitaminsinmybody.Thesevitaminsaregoodforpeople'sbody，sotheyloveeatingme.”“That'sright，”thebananasays.“PeoplelikeeatingmebecauseI'mdelicioustoo.”“Yes.Peoplecanmakejuicewithus，”saystheapple.“Becauseit'shealthyforthemtod...”“Ofcourse.Wearebothfruitandwearebothhealthyfood，”saysthebanana.59．Wheredoestheredapplemeetthebanana？()A．Inasupermarket.B．Inafruitstore.C．Inahospital.D．Inabookstore.60．Whatistheproperwordinthesentence“Becauseit'shealthyforthemtod...”？()A．Draw. B．Develop.C．Dream. D．Drink.61．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？()A．AnAppleandaBananaB．TheColouroftheMoonC．HowtoMakeJuiceD．AnInterestingStoreCWhenpeoplethinkofhealthyfoodsforeyes，theythinkofcarrots.Yes，carrotsaregoodforeyes.Buttherearealsomanyotherhealthyfoodsforeyes.Ifyouwanttohavehealthyeyes，eatthem.KaleKaleisadarkgreenvegetable.Itlookslikeacabbage.Ifyoueatkaleoften，youwillstillhavehealthyeyeswhenyouareold.AndthevitaminAinitcanhelpyouseewellatnight.ChickenChickenisgreatfoodforeyes.Andyoucancookitinmanyways.Youcancookchickensoup，GongbaoChicken，chickennoodlesandchickensalad.Allofthemaredelicious.FishIfyouspendlotsoftimeonthecomputeroroftenfeelyouhavedryeyes，youcaneatsomefish.Youdon'tneedtoeataloteachtime.AlittlewillbeOK.62．WhatcanwelearnaboutvitaminAfromthepassage？()A．Itisnotgoodforourhealth.B．Itcanhelpusseewellatnight.C．Itisnotinchicken.D．ThereisnovitaminAinkale.63．Mark'seyesarealittledrythesedays.Whatcanheeat？()A．Beef.B．Kale.C．Chicken.D．Fish.64．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto？()A．Chickensoup. B．Chickennoodles.C．GongbaoChicken. D．Foodswithchicken.65．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage？()A．DifferentKindsofFoodB．HealthyFoodsforEyesC．TheGoodFoodswithVitaminsD．HowtoKeepHealthyDHuaboboisakindoftraditionalfoodinShandong.Ithasahistoryofmorethan300years.PeopleinShandonglikeitverymuch.Theyusuallyeatitonspecialdays，suchasfestivals，weddings(婚禮)andbirthdays.SotherearemanyfactoriesmakingHuaboboinShandong.YuLili，fromWeihai，Shandong，likesHuaboboverymuch.ShesayshergrandmotherteachesherhowtomakeHuabobo.Sosheisgoodatmakingit.Shehasafactoryinhervillage.Thereareabout80workersinherfactory.Theycanmakeover500kindsofHuabobo.Yuandherworkersspendalotoftimeonit，butsheishappybecausealotofyoungpeopleshowloveforherHuabobo.Huaboboisnotonlyakindoffoodbutalsoakindofart.Huabobocomesindifferentcoloursandshapes，likeanimals，flowersandfruit.Itlooksgoodandit'stasty．ForpeopleinShandong，HuaboboisasymboloftheChineseNewYear.Itshowsgoodluckandpeople'swishesforagoodlife.That'swhyitbecomespopularwithmoreandmorepeopleinShandong.66．WhoteachesYuLilitomakeHuabobo？()A．Herparents. B．Hergrandmother.C．Herworkers. D．Hergrandfather.67．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tasty”mean？()A．Delicious. B．Boring.C．Useful. D．Awful.68．Whatisthethirdparagraphabout？()A．WhatHuabobois.B．WholikesHuabobo.C．HowpeoplemakeHuabobo.D．WhatHuabobomeanstopeopleinShandong.69．Whichpictureshowsthestructureofthepassage？()A． B．C． D．70．WhichisNOTtrueaboutYuLili？()A．ShehasafactoryinShandong.B．Shecan'tmakeHuabobo.C．WorkersinherfactorycanmakedifferentkindsofHuabobo.D．PeopleinShandongusuallyeatHuaboboonspecialdays.第二節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5題；每題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，簡略回答問題。Lingling，a15-year-oldChinesegirl，likeseatingsnacksverymuch.Shepreferscreambiscuits，hamburgersandfriedchicken.Sometimessheeatstwopiecesofcakeaday.Asaresult，shehasbecomeoverweight.TodayinChina，therearemanychildrenlikeLingling.Theylikesnacks.Theydon'teatenoughhealthyfoodlikefruitandvegetables.It'sverybadfortheirhealth.Pooreatinghabitsareaseriousproblem.Healthexpertssaythatchildrenshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.First，theymusteatmealsregularlyandbeginwithahealthybreakfast.Second，theyshouldhavedifferentkindsoffoodssuchasfruit，vegetables，grain，eggs，milkandmeat.Third，childrenshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood.Theyaredelicious，buteatingthemoftenisbadforchildren'shealth.Ifchildrendoastheexpertssay，theywon'tbecomeoverweight.Theywillbehealthier.Studentswon'tbecometiredatschoolandtheywillhaveenoughenergytostudywell.71．WhyhasLinglingbecomeoverweight?________________________________________________________________________72．Howmanypiecesofadvicedothehealthexpertsgive?________________________________________________________________________73．Whichfoodsaregoodforourhealthaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________________74．Whatwilltheresultbeifwedoastheexpertssay?________________________________________________________________________75．Howoftendoyoueatjunkfood？Whatkindofjunkfooddoyoueat?________________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交際(滿分10分)補(bǔ)全對話(共5題；每題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。Waiter：Goodevening，sir.76____________________________Bob：Yes.Iwouldlikesomethingtoeat.Waiter：OK.Whatfoodwouldyoulike?Bob：77____________________________Waiter：OK.Isee.78__________________________________Bob：Oh，Ihavenoidea.Idon'tknowwhattodrink.Waiter：79____________________________Bob：Goodidea.Ilikeapplejuiceverymuch.Aglassofapplejuice，please.Waiter：OK.Hereyouare.80____________________________Bob：Thankyou.第五部分寫作(滿分15分)書面表達(dá)81．假如你是李華，你的筆友Peter想了解你在學(xué)校的就餐情況，請寫一封80詞左右的信向他介紹你午餐喜歡的飲食，并談?wù)勏矚g的理由。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【聽力材料】第一節(jié)聽句子，選擇最佳答語下面你將聽到五個句子，每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中，選出該句的最佳答語。No.1.Isthereanybeefinthetomatoandeggsoup?No.2.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?No.3.Helpyourselftosomefood.No.4.Whichwouldyoulike，juiceorcoffee?No.5.Ifyouwanttoaskthepriceofabowlofbeefnoodles，whatwillyousay?第二節(jié)聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案下面你將聽到六組對話和十三個問題，每組對話和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完對話和問題的第二遍朗讀后，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中，選出正確答案。請聽第一組對話，回答第6題。W：Doyoulikefish，Daniel？It'smyfavourite.M：No，Idon'tlikeit.W：Whatkindoffooddoyoulikethen?M：Ilikehamburgers.W：Oh，Idon'tthinktheyaregoodforyourhealth.M：Iknow.Buttheytastegood.QuestionNo.6.WhatdoesDanielliketoeat?請聽第二組對話，回答第7題。M：Whatkindoffooddoyoulike，Kitty?W：Ilikevegetables.Whataboutyou，Simon?M：Metoo，andIlikecarrotsbest.W：Howoftendoyoueatthem?M：Ieatthemthreeorfourtimesaweek.QuestionNo.7.WhatareSimon'sfavouritevegetables?請聽第三組對話，回答第8、9題。W：MayItakeyourorder，sir?M：AglassofCokeandahamburger，please.W：OK.Butnowifyoubuytwohamburgers，youwillgetoneglassofCokeforfree.M：Mm...Letmesee.Givemetwohamburgers，please.W：OK.YourhamburgersandCoke.Theyarethirtyyuan.M：Hereyouare.QuestionNo.8.Whatdoesthemanget?QuestionNo.9.Howmucharethethings?請聽第四組對話，回答第10、11題。W：Doyouwantacupoftea?M：Yes，please.Iwantacupofblacktea.W：Doyoudrinkteaeveryday?M：Yes，wehaveacupofteaeverydayatabout4p．m.Weusuallyeatsomecakes，too.W：Herearethecakes.M：Thanks，Iamfullnow.Idon'twantanyofthem.QuestionNo.10.Whatteadoesthemanwant?QuestionNo.11.Whatwouldthemanliketoeatnow?請聽第五組對話，回答第12～14題。W：Goodevening.CanIhelpyou?M：Yes.I'dliketwobowlsofricefordinner.Abowlofricewithchickenandfishformyfather.W：Whataboutyou?M：I'dlikeabowlofricewithvegetables.W：Isthatall?M：Yes.Howmucharethey?W：50yuan.QuestionNo.12.Howmanybowlsofricedoestheboyneed?QuestionNo.13.Whatdoestheboywanttoorderforhisfather?QuestionNo.14.Wherearethey?請聽第六組對話，回答第15～18題。W：Hello，Peter！Doyouoftenhavebreakfastathome?M：Yes，Ioftenhaveeggsandmilk.Whataboutyou?W：Ihavebreadandporridge.M：Doyoualsohavelunchathome?W：No，Iusuallyhavelunchatschool.Thefoodisdelicious.M：Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforlunch?W：Hamburgersandchicken.Whataboutyou?M：Meatanddifferentvegetables.Ilikemeatverymuch.QuestionNo.15.Whatdoesthegirlhaveforbreakfast?QuestionNo.16.Wheredoesthegirlhavelunch?QuestionNo.17.Whatdoesthegirlhaveforlunch?QuestionNo.18.WhatdoesPeterlike?第三節(jié)聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案下面你將聽到兩篇短文和七個問題，每篇短文和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完短文和問題的第二遍朗讀后，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中，選出正確答案。請聽第一篇短文，回答第19～21題。MynameisCindy.I'mfromEngland.EverydayIeatbreakfastathome.Forbreakfast，Iliketoeataneggandsomebread.Idon'tlikemilk.ButmycousinJohnandmyfriendRobertlikeitverymuch.Theythinkitisgoodforhealth.Forlunch，Ilikerice，fishandvegetables.Ihavenotimetogohomeforlunch，soIhaveitatschool.Afterlunch，Iliketohavesomeicecream.Intheevening，Iliketohavesomefruitfordinnerathomewithmyparents.SometimesIgoouttoeatwithmyfriends.QuestionNo.19.WhatdoesCindyliketohaveforbreakfast?QuestionNo.20.WheredoesCindyhavelunch?QuestionNo.21.WhodoesCindysometimesgoouttoeatwith?請聽第二篇短文，回答第22～25題。Hi，mynameisPeter.Todayismyfather'sforty-thirdbirthday.Allmyfamilyareinabigrestaurant.Wewanttoorderdifferentkindsoffood.Myfatherandmyunclewouldliketwolargebowlsofmuttondumplings.They'dliketodrinksomewine，too.Mymotherwouldlikeamediumbowloftomatoandeggnoodles.Noodlesareherfavouritefood.Myauntwouldlikesomespecialsandacupofgreentea.Mybrotherwouldlikesomecarrots，fishandpancakes.I'dlikeKungPaoChickenwithriceandonelargecupofapplejuice.Intheend，allofuswouldlikealargebowlofsoup.QuestionNo.22.WherearePeter'sfamilynow?QuestionNo.23.Whowouldliketoeatsomecarrots?QuestionNo.24.WhatdoPeter'sfamilyallwanttohaveintheend?QuestionNo.25.HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter'sfamily?第四節(jié)聽短文填空下面你將聽到一篇短文，短文讀兩遍。請你聽完短文的第二遍朗讀后，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和提示，在信息表中相應(yīng)的橫線上填入所缺信息。Goodmorning，everyone！I'mDr.Green.TodayI'mgoingtotalkabouthealthyeating.Youknow，healthyeatingisimportanttousinourdailylife.Foodcangiveusenergyandhelpusbuildourbody.Butwhatshouldweeattobehealthyandstrong？First，weshouldhavecleanfood.Dirtyfoodmaymakeusill.Second，weshouldhavedifferentkindsoffood.Rice，noodles，freshvegetablesandfruitcanprovideuswithdifferentthingsweneedeveryday.Third，weshouldhavesomemilkandsomechicken.Fourth，weshouldhavealittlefat，saltandsugareveryday.Neverhavetoomanysweets.Theyarebadforteeth.Ifwedothosethings，we'llbecomestrongandhealthyanddowellinourstudy.

【詳解答案】第一部分1～5CBABA6～7CC8～9CA10～11BC12～14BBC15～18BAAC19～21ACB22～25ABCC26．energy27.Clean28.fresh29．milk30.sugar第二部分【語篇解讀】本文講述了Cindy的媽媽為了讓家人吃得更健康，決定做一頓“彩虹”晚餐的故事。31．A解析：句意：她喜歡吃黃色的食物——土豆和香蕉。bananas“香蕉”；oranges“橙子”；tomatoes“西紅柿”；eggplants“茄子”。根據(jù)“Sheloveseatingyellowfoods”以及常識可知，香蕉是黃色的。故選A。32．C解析：句意：她不喜歡它們。it“它”；her“她”；them“它們”；us“我們”。根據(jù)“foodsinothercolours”可知，此處應(yīng)用them指代前文提到的foods。故選C。33．B解析：句意：“黃色的食物很好，但今天我們吃‘彩虹’吧！”and“和”；but“但是”；so“所以”；or“或者”。根據(jù)“Yellowfoodsarenice，...let'seata‘rainbow(彩虹)’today！”可知，此處構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。34．D解析：句意：“不，但我可以用食物的顏色來做一個健康的‘彩虹’，”媽媽說。easy“容易的”；happy“快樂的”；warm“溫暖的”；healthy“健康的”。根據(jù)“usethecoloursoffoods”可知，用食物的顏色做一個健康的彩虹。故選D。35．D解析：句意：在做飯之前，媽媽問每個人：“你們今晚想吃什么？”How“如何”；When“什么時候”；Where“哪里”；What“什么”。根據(jù)語境可知，媽媽在問大家晚上想吃什么。故選D。36．C解析：句意：吃紫色的食物可以幫助我們保持年輕。need“需要”；ask“問”；help“幫助”；tell“告訴”。根據(jù)句意可知，吃紫色的食物可以幫助保持年輕。故選C。37．A解析：句意：醫(yī)生總是說綠色食品對強(qiáng)壯的身體有好處。always“總是”；sometimes“有時”；never“從不”；then“然后”。根據(jù)句意和常識可知，此處表示醫(yī)生總是說綠色食物對強(qiáng)壯的身體有好處。故選A。38．D解析：句意：我們的老師告訴我們紅色的食物可以幫助我們記住新的英語單詞。blue“藍(lán)色的”；white“白色的”；brown“棕色的”；red“紅色的”。根據(jù)常識可知，西紅柿是紅色的。故選D。39．A解析：句意：桌子上食物的顏色就像一道彩虹。colours“顏色”；letters“字母”；ideas“想法”；pictures“圖片”。根據(jù)句意可知，食物的顏色像彩虹一樣。故選A。40．B解析：句意：他們都享受著美食。buy“購買”；enjoy“享受”；show“展示”；move“移動”。根據(jù)“theirgreatfood”可知，所有人都享受著美食。故選B。41．a(chǎn)re42.Chinese43.about44．likes45.kinds46.vegetables47.with48.Usually49.tomake50.them51.The52.When53．ing第三部分A【語篇解讀】本文介紹了午餐盒指南：哪些食物是健康的以及哪些食物是不健康的。56．C解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Healthyfood”部分“Eatsomethingfromeachgroupeveryday.carrots，potatoes，tomatoes...apples，ora-nges，bananas...bread，rice...fish，chicken，eggs...water，juice，milk...”可知，李雷的午餐盒中，米飯、魚、胡蘿卜和一盒牛奶都是健康的食物。故選C。57．C解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Backtoschool”以及“Whatfooddoyourparentsmakeforyou？”以及全文內(nèi)容可知，這個指南是寫給學(xué)生的。故選C。58．A解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Healthyfood”和“Unhealthyfood”可知，本文是關(guān)于食物的。故選A。B【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了一個紅蘋果和一個香蕉的故事，蘋果和香蕉都認(rèn)為自己是健康美味的水果。59．B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aredapplemeetsabananainafruitstore.”可知，它們在一個水果店遇見了。故選B。60．D解析：詞匯還原題。根據(jù)上文“Peoplecanmakejuicewithus”可知，此處表示喝起來很健康。故選D。61．A解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了一個紅蘋果和一個香蕉的故事，蘋果和香蕉都認(rèn)為自己是健康美味的水果，所以A選項適合做本文