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高中PEP3年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)【答案和題解】
1.Whichsentenceusesthepastperfecttensecorrectly?A.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.B.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.C.Shefinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.D.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarts.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IamtiredbecauseIdidalotofhomework.B.IamtiredbecauseIdoalotofhomework.C.IamtiredbecauseIdoingalotofhomework.D.IamtiredbecauseIwilldoalotofhomework.3.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Doyoulikeapples?B.Youlikeapplesdo?C.Likeapplesyoudo?D.Applesdoyoulike?4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjective?A.Sheisthemostsmartestgirlintheclass.B.Sheisthesmartergirlintheclass.C.Sheisthemostsmartgirlintheclass.D.Sheisthesmartestgirlintheclass.5.Lastyear,we_______(1)aclasstriptothemuseum.It_______(2)averyeducationalexperience.We_______(3)manyinterestingexhibitsabouthistoryandscience.Theguide_______(4)usalotofinformation,andwe_______(5)alot.Afterthetrip,we_______(6)aboutwhatwehadlearnedinclass.6.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"alot"?A.Sheworksalotofhard.B.Shealotworkshard.C.Sheworksalothard.D.Sheworksalot.7.Ifthey______(nothurry),they______(miss)thetrain.8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Theyaremyfriends.B.Theybemyfriends.C.Theyismyfriends.D.Theyammyfriends.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Ihave____applesinthebasket."A.muchB.manyC.fewD.alittle10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"any"correctly?A.Idon’thaveanybooks.B.Idon’thavesomebooks.C.Idon’thavenobooks.D.Idon’thaveanybook.11.I__________anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.buyingD.bought12.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthesimplepasttensetodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast?A.Iamgoingtotheparkyesterday.B.Iwasgoingtotheparkyesterday.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iwillgototheparkyesterday.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehaveadog.B.Shehasadog.C.Shehavegotadog.D.Shehasgotadog.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.ShecanspeakEnglishgood.B.ShecanspeakgoodEnglish.C.ShecanspeakEnglishwell.D.ShecanspeakwellEnglish.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"a"or"an"correctly?A.Iateaapple.B.Iateanapple.C.Iateanoranges.D.Iateaoranges.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.BestC.MoregoodD.Better17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttensetodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent?A.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownhimfortwoyears.C.Ihaveknownhimtwoyearsago.D.Iknowhimfortwoyears.18.It__________(1)heavilythismorning.I__________(2)toschoolwithmyumbrella.Ontheway,I__________(3)somefriends.They__________(4)theirumbrellas,too.We__________(5)alittlewetbecausetherain__________(6)sostrong.Whenwe__________(7)theschoolgate,therain__________(8)stopped.We__________(9)theclassroomand__________(10)thelessons.19.I__________(be)tothemuseumthreetimesthismonthEachtime,I__________(enjoy)theexhibitsmoreandmoreThelasttimeI__________(visit),I__________(see)anamazingcollectionofancientpotteryI__________(decide)togoagainnextweekend.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Shereadsabook.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Shewasreadingabook.D.Shewillreadabook.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thiscakeistoosweet.B.Thiscakeistoomoresweet.C.Thiscakeistoomuchsweet.D.Thiscakeistoomanysweet.22.Whatisthepluralformof“tooth”?A.toothsB.teethC.toothesD.teeths23.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihave_______friendsinmyclass.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little24.Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?He___totheparkeverySunday.A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.went25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Hesometimesgoestothegymintheevening.B.Hegoessometimestothegymintheevening.C.Hegoestosometimesthegymintheevening.D.Hetothegymsometimesgoesintheevening.26.Whichsentenceuses“too”correctly?A.Heistootiredtocontinue.B.Hetooistiredtocontinue.C.Hetiredtootocontinue.D.Heistiredtotoocontinue.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"during"?A.Iwillmeetyouduringthelunch.B.Iwillmeetyouduringlunch.C.Iwillmeetyouduringoflunch.D.Iwillmeetyouduringtolunch.28.Tom__________(visit)hisgrandmotherlastweekendHe__________(bring)hersomeflowersand__________(spend)theafternoonwithherThey__________(talk)aboutoldtimesand__________(laugh)alot.29.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"They__________playingsoccerrightnow."A.areB.isC.beD.am30.Iwillgototheparty__________Ifinishmyhomework__________Iamnotfeelingwell,Iwillstillgotoschooltomorrow.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihavereadthebooklastweek.B.Ireadthebooklastweek.C.Ihavereadthebook.D.Ireadthebooknow.32.Ifyou______(exercise)more,you______(feel)better.33.Whatisthecorrectformof"many"inthesentence:"There_______booksonthetable."A.isB.areC.wasD.were34.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:He_______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going35.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They_______totheparkyesterday.A.goB.goneC.wentD.going36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamgoingtothemarketnow.B.Iamgoingnowtothemarket.C.Igoingtothemarketnow.D.Igoingnowtothemarket.37.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iameatingdinnerrightnow.B.Iwilleatdinnerlater.C.Ieatdinnereveryday.D.Iatedinneryesterday.38.Bythetimeyou__________(1)__________(arrive)attheparty,we__________(2)__________(alreadystart)eating.I__________(3)__________(notwant)towaitanylonger,sowe__________(4)__________(decide)tobeginwithoutyou.However,we__________(5)__________(save)yousomefood,andyou__________(6)__________(stillenjoy)therestoftheparty.39.Choosethecorrectquestionformofthesentence"ShecanspeakSpanish."A.CanshespeakSpanish?B.ShecanspeakSpanish?C.DoesshecanspeakSpanish?D.CanshespeaksSpanish?40.I__________(never,see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeIt__________(be)absolutelyamazing!We__________(sit)onthebeach,watchingtheskychangecolorWhenthesun__________(set),we__________(feel)peacefulandrelaxedIt__________(be)oneofthemostmemorableexperiencesofmylife.41.Whichoftheseisanexampleofaquestionword?A.FastB.QuicklyC.WhoD.Slowly42.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Heistaller_______me.A.thanB.thenC.asD.like43.Mary__________(1)atthetrainstationwhenshe__________(2)thatshe__________(3)herticketathome.She__________(4)veryworriedand__________(5)hermothertotellherwhathappened.Hermother__________(6)hertostaycalmand__________(7)tobringthetickettoherlater.Afterafewminutes,Mary__________(8)herfriendLucyatthestation,andLucy__________(9)hertogobackhomeandgettheticket.Mary__________(10)backhome,gottheticket,and__________(11)tothestationintimetocatchthetrain.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either"correctly?A.Youcaneitherhaveteaorcoffee.B.Youcaneitherhaveteaoracoffee.C.Youcaneithertohaveteaorcoffee.D.Youcanhaveeitherteaorcoffee.45.Thistimenextweek,I__________(sit)onthebeach,relaxinginthesunI__________(not,work)anymore,andI__________(not,worry)aboutmyexamsIt__________(be)aperfectholidayformeI__________(be)soexcited,Ican’twaittogo!46.It__________(be)3p.m.whenwe__________(arrive)atthestationyesterday.Thetrain__________(already/leave),sowe__________(decide)totakethenextone.We__________(wait)foralmostanhourbeforeit__________(come).Bythetimewe__________(reach)ourdestination,it__________(get)dark.We__________(not/expect)tobesolate.47.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She__________tothesupermarketnow.A.goesB.isgoingC.goD.went48.I__________myhomeworknow.A.amdoingB.doC.doingD.does49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.HealwaysgoestothegymonSundays.B.AlwayshegoestothegymonSundays.C.HetothegymalwaysgoesonSundays.D.HegoestoalwaysthegymonSundays.50.I__________(not,like)thismovieatfirst,butafterI__________(watch)itagain,I__________(think)it__________(be)quiteinterestingI__________(tell)myfriendsaboutit,andthey__________(decide)towatchittoo.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:A.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.
解釋:Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had+pastparticiple"toshowanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第2題
答案:A.IamtiredbecauseIdidalotofhomework.
解釋:Thepasttense"did"isusedbecausethehomeworkwascompletedinthepast.第3題
答案:A.Doyoulikeapples?
解釋:Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb"do"comesbeforethesubject.第4題
答案:D.Sheisthesmartestgirlintheclass.
解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"smart"is"smartest"(forshortadjectives,weadd"-est").第5題
答案:1.took2.was3.saw4.gave5.learned6.talked
解釋:1."took"是過(guò)去時(shí),表示去年我們?nèi)ゲ┪镳^進(jìn)行了一次班級(jí)旅行。2."was"是過(guò)去時(shí),表示這次旅行是一次非常有教育意義的經(jīng)歷。3."saw"是過(guò)去時(shí),表示我們看到了很多有趣的歷史和科學(xué)展品。4."gave"是過(guò)去時(shí),表示導(dǎo)游給我們提供了很多信息。5."learned"是過(guò)去時(shí),表示我們學(xué)到了很多東西。6."talked"是過(guò)去時(shí),表示旅行后我們討論了在課堂上學(xué)到的知識(shí)。第6題
答案:D.Sheworksalot.
解釋:"Alot"isanadverbialphrasethatmeans"agreatdeal"or"frequently."Itisusedaftertheverb.第7題
答案:don’thurry,willmiss
解釋:第一類條件句,表示真實(shí)的可能性。第8題
答案:A.Theyaremyfriends.
解釋:"Are"isthecorrectformof"tobe"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第9題
答案:B.many
解釋:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(likeapples),while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第10題
答案:A.Idon’thaveanybooks.
解釋:"Any"isusedinnegativesentenceswithpluralnouns.第11題
答案:D.bought
解釋:句子描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,使用過(guò)去式"bought"。第12題
答案:C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.
解釋:Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribecompletedactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Iwent"isthecorrectformtodescribeanactionthathappenedyesterday.第13題
答案:B.Shehasadog.
解釋:Thecorrectformfor"she"is"has,"not"have."第14題
答案:C.ShecanspeakEnglishwell.
解釋:"Well"isanadverbthatmodifiestheverb"speak."第15題
答案:B.Iateanapple.
解釋:"An"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound,suchas"apple."第16題
答案:B.Best
解釋:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtocomparethreeormorethings.第17題
答案:B.Ihaveknownhimfortwoyears.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtoexpressactionsthatbeganinthepastandcontinuetothepresent."For"isusedtoshowadurationoftime.第18題
答案:1.rained2.went3.met4.had5.got6.was7.reached8.had9.entered10.started
解釋:過(guò)去時(shí)描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作(rained,went,met等)。-"was"和"had"分別描述雨的強(qiáng)度和停止的狀態(tài)。第19題
答案:havebeen,enjoyed,visited,saw,decided
解釋:此題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與過(guò)去時(shí)的結(jié)合,表達(dá)了一個(gè)月內(nèi)的重復(fù)經(jīng)歷和當(dāng)前的決定。第20題
答案:C.Shewasreadingabook.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Wasreading"isthepastcontinuousform.第21題
答案:A.Thiscakeistoosweet.
解釋:"Too"isusedtoindicatesomethingisexcessiveandfollowedbyanadjective.第22題
答案:B.teeth
解釋:Thepluralof"tooth"is"teeth,"whichisanirregularpluralform.第23題
答案:B.many
解釋:"Many"用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),這里指的是“朋友”是可數(shù)名詞。第24題
答案:A.goes
解釋:"Goes"isthecorrectformoftheverbinthepresentsimpletense,usedforregularactions.第25題
答案:A.Hesometimesgoestothegymintheevening.
解釋:Adverbsoffrequencylike"sometimes"usuallycomebeforethemainverb,butaftertheverb"tobe."第26題
答案:A.Heistootiredtocontinue.
解釋:“Too”isusedtoindicateanexcessiveamountordegree,typicallyfollowedbyanadjectiveoradverb.第27題
答案:B.Iwillmeetyouduringlunch.
解釋:"During"isusedtorefertoaperiodoftime,andisnotfollowedby"the"unlessreferringtoaspecificevent.第28題
答案:visited,brought,spent,talked,laughed
解釋:全部使用過(guò)去時(shí),表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第29題
答案:A.are
解釋:"Are"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forpluralsubjects(they)inthepresentcontinuoustense.第30題
答案:after,Although
解釋:“after”表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間順序,“Although”表示轉(zhuǎn)折,表示盡管不舒服仍然會(huì)去學(xué)校。第31題
答案:C.Ihavereadthebook.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow."Haveread"isthecorrectform.第32題
答案:exercise,willfeel
解釋:本題考查第一類條件句,表示真實(shí)情況,條件從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用將來(lái)時(shí)。第33題
答案:B.are
解釋:"Books"isapluralnoun,soweuse"are"tomatchthepluralsubject.第34題
答案:B.goes
解釋:Thesentencereferstoahabitualaction,sothesimplepresenttense"goes"isused.第35題
答案:C.went
解釋:"Yesterday"referstoapastevent,sothecorrectformoftheverbis"went."第36題
答案:A.Iamgoingtothemarketnow.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseuses"am/are/is"+verb-ing.Thestructureissubject+verb"tobe"+going+location.第37題
答案:B.Iwilleatdinnerlater.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第38題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.arrive—一般將來(lái)時(shí),表示未來(lái)的到來(lái)。2.willhavealreadystarted—未來(lái)完成時(shí),表示到未來(lái)某一時(shí)刻已完成的動(dòng)作。3.didnotwant—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去的不想等待。4.decided—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去的決定。5.saved—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去的行為。6.canstillenjoy—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示現(xiàn)在的情況。第39題
答案:A.CanshespeakSpanish?
解釋:Inquestionform,"can"stays
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