人教版高中3年級(jí)英語真題(答案及題解)

人教版高中3年級(jí)英語真題(答案及題解)

1.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(not/go)tothezooButiftheweather__________(be)nice,we__________(have)apicnicinthepark.2.Lastsummer,I__________(1)atriptothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(2)earlyinthemorningand__________(3)tothebeachbycar.Theweather__________(4)verynice,sowe__________(5)agreattimeswimmingandplayingvolleyball.Mybrother__________(6)hissandcastle,andI__________(7)picturesofthesea.Intheafternoon,we__________(8)someicecreamand__________(9)awalkalongtheshore.3.I__________(notunderstand)whattheteacher__________(say)atfirst,butaftershe__________(explain)thetopicagain,I__________(understand)itmuchbetter.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"many"?A.MuchB.ManyC.MoreD.Most5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heplaysthepianogood.B.Heplaysthepianowell.C.Heplaysthepianogoodly.D.Heplaysgoodthepiano.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.C.Iamvisitingmygrandparentstomorrow.D.Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweekend.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Sheeatsdinnerat7PM.B.Shehaseatendinneralready.C.Shewilleatdinnerlater.D.Shewaseatingdinner.8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.Thisisthemoregoodoption.B.Thisisagoodoption.C.Thisisbetteroption.D.Thisisthebetteroption.9.I__________(1.plan)tovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.I__________(2.notsee)themformonths,andI__________(3.miss)themalot.I__________(4.be)veryhappytofinallyspendsometimewiththem.10.WhenI______(arrive)atthepartylastnight,everyone______(already/arrive)They______(talk)andlaughingwhenI______(enter)theroomI______(feel)alittleawkwardatfirst,butthenthey______(invite)metojointheconversationSoon,I______(start)toenjoymyself.11.Whichsentenceisacorrectuseoftheword"few"?A.Ihaveafewfriends.B.Ihavefewfriends.C.Ihavealittlefriends.D.Ihavefewfriendsintheclass.12.Whatisthecorrectquestionformfor:"Youaremyfriend"?A.Areyoumyfriend?B.Youaremyfriend?C.Aremyyoufriend?D.Youmyfriend?13.Myschool__________(1)verybig.It__________(2)manyclassroomsandalargelibrary.We__________(3)differentsubjectseveryday.Inthemorning,we__________(4)math,English,andChinese.Intheafternoon,we__________(5)scienceandhistory.Myfavoritesubject__________(6)Englishbecauseit__________(7)interesting.I__________(8)myteachersandclassmates.Weoften__________(9)sportstogetherafterclass.I__________(10)thatmyschoolisthebestintheworld.14.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenhimyesterday.B.Isawhimyesterday.C.Ihavesawhimyesterday.D.Ihaveseenhimbefore.15.Ienjoy__________(play)basketballwithmyfriendsShewants__________(join)uslater.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyisplayingfootball.B.Theyareplayingfootball.C.Theyamplayingfootball.D.Theyplayfootballis.17.Whichoftheseisapropernoun?A.dogB.cityC.LondonD.country18.We______(wait)forabuswhenwe______(see)anoldfriendWe______(talk)forawhilebeforethebus______(arrive)It______(be)greattocatchupaftersuchalongtime.19.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Wouldyoulike__________coffee?”A.aB.anC.someD.any20.Whatisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"interesting"?A.MostinterestingB.MoreinterestingC.ThemostinterestingD.Theinterestingest21.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iisreadingabookrightnow.B.Iamreadabookrightnow.C.Iamreadingabookrightnow.D.Iamtoreadabookrightnow.22.TomandI______(write)alettertoourteachertomorrow.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition?A.I’minterestedinlearningEnglish.B.I’minterestedoflearningEnglish.C.I’minterestedforlearningEnglish.D.I’minterestedtolearningEnglish.24.Atthistimelastyear,I__________(1)(learn)howtoplaythepiano.I__________(2)(practice)everydayforseveralhours.I__________(3)(make)alotofprogresssincethen,andnowI__________(4)(play)somesimplesongs.25.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Igototheschooleveryday.B.Igoestotheschooleveryday.C.Iamgoingtotheschooleveryday.D.Igotoschooleveryday.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"since"correctly?A.Ihavebeenwaitingsincetwohours.B.Ihavebeenwaitingfortwohours.C.Ihavebeenwaitingsincetwohoursago.D.Ihavebeenwaitingfortwohoursago.27.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"every"?A.Everystudentsarebusy.B.Everystudentisbusy.C.Everystudentsisbusy.D.Everystudentarebusy.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childes29.I______(not/see)herforalongtime,butyesterdayI______(run)intoheratthesupermarket.30.__________youlikebasketball?A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is31.I__________(not/know)ifshe__________(come)tothepartytomorrowShe__________(probably/ask)metopickherup,butI__________(not/be)sureyet.32.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworkwhenmyfriendcalledme.A.doB.didC.wasdoingD.amdoing33.EverytimeI__________(go)tothelibrary,I__________(see)myfriendSarah.She__________(read)booksaboutscience,andI__________(like)toreadstories.We__________(usually/talk)forawhilebeforewe__________(leave)together.34.Whatistheoppositeof"cold"?A.warmB.hotC.coolD.spicy35.Whichsentenceisusing"too"correctlytomean"excessive"?A.Thishomeworkistoodifficultforme.B.Thishomeworkisdifficulttooforme.C.Thishomeworkistoodifficultformetodoit.D.Thishomeworkisdifficultformetoo.36.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"I__________abookrightnow."A.readB.amreadingC.havereadD.willread37.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplan?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandmothernextweekend.B.Iwillgoingtovisitmygrandmothernextweekend.C.Iwillvisittomygrandmothernextweekend.D.Ivisitmygrandmothernextweekend.38.LastSaturday,I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(2)manyinterestinganimals,liketigers,lions,andpandas.First,we__________(3)toseethelions.They__________(4)inalargecageand__________(5)verystrong.Afterthat,we__________(6)tothepandaarea.Thepandas__________(7)playingandeatingbamboo.Attheendoftheday,we__________(8)tothesouvenirshopand__________(9)somegifts.It__________(10)awonderfulday!39.Theteacheraskedustofinishthetaskbefore______(he/him)leaves.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"eat"inthepasttense?A.EatedB.EatC.EatingD.Ate41.Everyday,I__________(1)__________(wake)upat6:30a.m.and__________(2)__________(get)readyforschool.I__________(3)__________(eat)breakfastathome,andthenI__________(4)__________(go)toschoolbybike.Theschool__________(5)__________(start)at8:00a.m.,andit__________(6)__________(end)at3:00p.m.Intheevening,I__________(7)__________(do)myhomeworkand__________(8)__________(watch)TV.Afterdinner,Iusually__________(9)__________(read)abookbeforebed.42.Maria__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,andshe__________(be)verygoodatit.She__________(enjoy)learningnewwords,andshe__________(use)theminherconversationswithfriends.Lastyear,Maria__________(take)anEnglishexamand__________(get)ahighscore.She__________(be)sohappywiththeresult.Now,she__________(plan)tostudyabroadinanEnglish-speakingcountrytoimproveherlanguageskillsevenmore.She__________(dream)ofbecominganEnglishteacheroneday.43.I__________(hear)thatyou__________(win)firstplaceinthecompetition!That’samazing!I__________(not,believe)itwhenI__________(hear)thenewsYou__________(work)sohard,andnowyou__________(get)therewardI__________(congratulate)youonyoursuccess!44.I__________(1)__________(lose)mykeysyesterday,andI__________(2)__________(look)forthemeverywheresincethen.I__________(3)__________(not/find)themyet.IfI__________(4)__________(be)morecareful,I__________(5)__________(not/lose)them.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwilleatdinnerat7PM.B.Iameatingdinnerat7PM.C.Ieatdinnerat7PM.D.Iatedinnerat7PM.46.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Theyaregoing_______atripnextsummer.A.forB.toC.onD.at47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Sheamveryhappytoday.B.Sheareveryhappytoday.C.Sheisveryhappytoday.D.Shebeveryhappytoday.48.I__________(look)formyphoneforhalfanhourwhenI__________(find)itinmybagI__________(be)sorelievedbecauseI__________(think)I__________(lose)itIt__________(be)agoodlessonformetokeepmythingsorganized.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"for"correctly?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.C.Ihavelivedhereduringfiveyears.D.Ihavelivedherefromfiveyears.50.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ihaven’tseenhimyet.B.Ididn’tseehimyet.C.Idon’tseehimyet.D.Ihadn’tseenhimyet.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：rains,won’tgo,is,willhave

解釋：第一類條件句，"rains"和"is"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示條件；"won’tgo"和"willhave"是將來時(shí)，表示結(jié)果。第2題

答案：1.took2.left3.drove4.was5.had6.built7.took8.ate9.took

解釋：使用過去時(shí)表示過去的動(dòng)作和描述天氣的狀態(tài)。第3題

答案：1.didn’tunderstand2.said3.explained4.understood

解釋："didn’tunderstand"是過去時(shí)，表示我當(dāng)時(shí)沒有理解。-"said"是過去時(shí)，表示老師當(dāng)時(shí)說的話。-"explained"是過去時(shí)，表示老師之后又解釋了這個(gè)話題。-"understood"是過去時(shí)，表示我現(xiàn)在理解了。第4題

答案：B.Many

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第5題

答案：B.Heplaysthepianowell.

解釋："Well"istheadverbthatdescribeshowsomeoneplaysthepiano.第6題

答案：B.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionscompletedinthepast."Visited"isthecorrectpastformof"visit."第7題

答案：B.Shehaseatendinneralready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple,anditisusedforactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.第8題

答案：D.Thisisthebetteroption.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"usedtocomparetwothings.第9題

答案：1.amplanning2.haven’tseen3.miss4.willbe

解釋："amplanning"是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)前的計(jì)劃。-"haven’tseen"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在未見面。-"miss"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示當(dāng)前的感受。-"willbe"是將來時(shí)，表示未來的情感和狀態(tài)。第10題

答案：arrived,hadalreadyarrived,weretalking,entered,felt,invited,started

解釋：本題涉及過去時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)，描述過去發(fā)生的事情及其順序。第11題

答案：B.Ihavefewfriends.

解釋："Few"meansnotmany,anditisusedwithcountablenouns."Afew"meansasmallnumberbutnotasnegativeas"few."第12題

答案：A.Areyoumyfriend?

解釋：Inquestionforms,theauxiliaryverb"are"comesbeforethesubject"you."第13題

答案：1.is2.has3.study4.have5.learn6.is7.is8.like9.play10.believe

解釋：1."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示學(xué)校的特征。-2."has"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示學(xué)校擁有的設(shè)施。-3."study"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示學(xué)習(xí)的活動(dòng)。-4."have"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示上課的科目。-5."learn"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容。-6."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示最喜歡的科目。-7."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示科目的性質(zhì)。-8."like"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示對(duì)老師和同學(xué)的喜好。-9."play"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示課后活動(dòng)。-10第14題

答案：D.Ihaveseenhimbefore.

解釋：Thepresentperfectisusedforactionsthathaveoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow."Before"indicatesthisusage.第15題

答案：playing,tojoin

解釋：“enjoy”后接動(dòng)名詞，“wants”后接動(dòng)詞不定式。第16題

答案：B.Theyareplayingfootball.

解釋："They"isapluralsubject,soweuse"are"forthepresentcontinuoustense.第17題

答案：C.London

解釋：Apropernounisaspecificnameofaperson,place,orthing,and"London"isaspecificcity.第18題

答案：werewaiting,saw,talked,arrived,was

解釋：本題使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和過去時(shí)，描述等待過程中發(fā)生的事。第19題

答案：C.some

解釋："Some"isusedinaffirmativeoffersorrequests.第20題

答案：C.Themostinteresting

解釋：Thesuperlativeformofadjectivesthathavemorethantwosyllables(like"interesting")is"most+adjective."第21題

答案：C.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,so"Iamreading"iscorrect.第22題

答案：willwrite

解釋：一般將來時(shí)，表示未來的動(dòng)作。第23題

答案：A.I’minterestedinlearningEnglish.

解釋：Thecorrectprepositionafter"interested"is"in."第24題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.waslearning—過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.practiced—過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。3.havemade—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去到現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果。4.canplay—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的能力。第25題

答案：D.Igotoschooleveryday.

解釋："Go"isthebaseformoftheverb.Ingeneralstatementsaboutroutineorhabits,weusethepresentsimpletense.第26題

答案：B.Ihavebeenwaitingfortwohours.

解釋："For"isusedwithaperiodoftime(e.g.,twohours),while"since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime(e.g.,10AM).第27題

答案：B.Everystudentisbusy.

解釋："Every"isfollowedbyasingularnoun,andweuse"is"withsingularsubjects.第28題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第29題

答案：hadn’tseen,ran

解釋：過去完成時(shí)表示過去某時(shí)之前未見，其他部分使用一般過去時(shí)。第30題

答案：A.Do

解釋：Thesubject"you"takes"do"inpresentsimplequestions.第31題

答案：don’tknow,willcome,willprobablyask,won’tbe

解釋："don’tknow"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示對(duì)情況的不了解。"willcome"是將來時(shí)，表示未來可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。"willprobablyask"是將來時(shí)，表示未來可能的行為。"won’tbe"是將來時(shí)的否定形式，表示對(duì)未來情況的不確定。第32題

答案：C.wasdoing

解釋：句子是描述過去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以要使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)"wasdoing"。第33題

答案：1.go2.see3.isreading4.like5.usuallytalk6.leave

解釋：本題考查了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。描述日?；蚪?jīng)常發(fā)生的活動(dòng)時(shí)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第34題

答案：B.hot

解釋："Hot"istheoppositeof"cold."第35題

答案：A.Thishomeworkistoodifficultforme.

解釋："Too"isusedtoshowexcessivenessorsomethingismorethanwhatisneededorpossible.第36題

答案：B.amreading

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking."Amreading"isthecorrectformhere.第37題

答案：A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandmothernextweekend.

解釋："Goingto"isusedforexpressingfutureplansorintentions.第38題

答案：1.went2.saw3.went4.were5.looked6.went7.were8.went9.bought10.was

解釋：本題主要使用過去時(shí)，描述了一個(gè)上周六的動(dòng)物園之旅。動(dòng)詞“we