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人教版初中三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)模擬(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Ifyou__________(study)harder,you__________(do)betterintheexamButyou__________(not,study)asmuchasyoushould,soyourresults__________(not,be)asgoodasexpectedNexttime,you__________(need)toplanyourtimebetterand__________(work)moreonyourweakpoints.2.LastSaturday,myfriendLily__________(1)herbirthdayparty.It__________(2)atherhouse,andmanyofherfriends__________(3)there.We__________(4)games,danced,and__________(5)cake.Thecake__________(6)delicious,andwe__________(7)agreattime.Lily__________(8)alotofpresents.Aftertheparty,we__________(9)home,andI__________(10)aboutthefundayallnight.3.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheismoretallerthanme.B.Sheistallerthanme.C.Sheismoretallthanme.D.Shemoretallerthanme.4.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(take)abreak.You__________(work)toohard,andyou__________(need)somerest.I__________(suggest)thatyou__________(go)forawalkor__________(relax)forawhile.Afterthat,I’msureyou__________(feel)muchbetter.5.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Idon’thavemuchtimetostudy.B.Idon’thavemuchbookstostudy.C.Idon’thavemanytimetostudy.D.Idon’thavemanytimetostudy.6.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectcomparativeform?A.Sheismoresmarterthanhersister.B.Sheismoresmartthanhersister.C.Sheissmarterthanhersister.D.Sheissmartestthanhersister.7.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Idon’thavemuchtimetofinishmyhomework.B.Idon’thavemuchbookstoread.C.Idon’thavemuchapplestoeat.D.Idon’thavemuchpeopletotalkto.8.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.B.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.C.Shefinishesherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.D.Shehadfinishherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.9.I__________(can)helpyouwithyourhomework,butI__________(need)tofinishmyownfirst.10.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchbooks.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Idon’thavemuchapples.11.Lastweekend,we______(go)tothemuseumwithourschoolWe______(arrive)earlyand______(have)aguidedtourTheguide______(show)usmanyinterestingexhibits,andI______(learn)alotabouthistoryAfterthetour,we______(take)agroupphotoinfrontofthemuseumIt______(be)awonderfulday.12.Everyweekend,I__________(1)helpmyparentsathome.OnSaturdays,I__________(2)thefloorsandcleanthewindows.Mybrother__________(3)dothedishesandtakeoutthetrash.We__________(4)finishallourchoresbylunchtime.Intheafternoon,we__________(5)relaxandwatchamovietogether.OnSundays,myparents__________(6)gotothemarket,andI__________(7)stayhometohelpwiththecooking.I__________(8)enjoyspendingtimewithmyfamily,andI__________(9)alwaystrytodomybesttohelpoutathome.13.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamgotothestore.B.Iamgoingtothestore.C.Igoingtothestore.D.Igotothestore.14.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Mybrotherandmeareplayingbasketballnow.B.MybrotherandIareplayingbasketballnow.C.MybrotherandIisplayingbasketballnow.D.Meandmybrotherareplayingbasketballnow.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefutureperfecttense?A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkbytomorrow.B.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkbytomorrow.C.Iamfinishingmyhomeworktomorrow.D.Iwillbefinishingmyhomeworktomorrow.16.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothebeachforourvacation.We__________(2)awonderfultimethere.Everyday,we__________(3)swimmingintheseaand__________(4)sandcastlesonthebeach.Mysister__________(5)tocollectseashells,andI__________(6)totakephotosofthesunset.Theweather__________(7)hotandsunny,andwe__________(8)deliciousseafoodatthelocalrestauranteveryevening.I__________(9)thatsummerwasthebestholidayI__________(10)everhad.17.Whatistheoppositeof“young”?A.OldB.SmallC.TallD.Weak18.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Shehasmuchbooks.B.Shehasmuchtimetostudy.C.Shehasmuchfriends.D.Shehasmuchapples.19.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectarticle?A.Sheisabeststudentinourclass.B.Sheisbeststudentinourclass.C.Sheisthebeststudentinourclass.D.Sheisabetterstudentinourclass.20.My______(friend)andIaregoingtothecinemathisevening.21.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______goingtothezootomorrow.A.isB.wasC.areD.were22.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Ihavelivedinthiscity______fiveyears."A.forB.sinceC.inD.at23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"any"correctly?A.Doyouhaveanyquestions?B.Ihaveanyquestions.C.Idon’thaveanyquestions.D.Ihaveanybooks.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Thereismuchmilkinthefridge.B.Thereismuchmilksinthefridge.C.Therearemuchmilkinthefridge.D.Thereismuchmilksinthefridge.25.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheismoretallerthanme.B.Sheistallerthanme.C.Sheistallthanme.D.Sheismoretallerthanme.26.I__________(1)__________(be)tothemuseumseveraltimesbefore.Lasttime,I__________(2)__________(go)therewithmyfriends.We__________(3)__________(have)agreattimeexploringalltheexhibits.I__________(4)__________(be)especiallyinterestedinthedinosaurfossils.27.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Heisreadingabooknow.B.Hereadsabookeveryday.C.Hewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Hereadabookyesterday.28.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"either"or"neither"?A.Eitheroftheanswersarecorrect.B.Neitheroftheanswersiscorrect.C.Neitheroftheanswersarecorrect.D.Eitheroftheanswersiscorrect.29.I______(not/understand)theteacher’sexplanationatfirst,soI______(raise)myhandand______(ask)hertoexplainitagainAftershe______(explain)it,I______(understand)thetopicbetter.30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"begin"?A.BeganB.BeginnedC.BeginsD.Beginning31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.ThisisthegoodestmovieIhaveeverseen.B.Thisisamoregoodmoviethanthatone.C.Thisisabettermoviethanthatone.D.ThisisthebettermovieIhaveeverseen.32.Lastweek,I__________(1)__________(go)tothelibraryto__________(2)__________(borrow)somebooks.WhenI__________(3)__________(arrive),I__________(4)__________(find)thatthelibrary__________(5)__________(be)closedforrenovation.I__________(6)__________(feel)reallydisappointedbecauseI__________(7)__________(plan)toborrowafewbooksformyupcomingexams.33.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortwohours.B.IhavestudiedEnglishfortwohours.C.IamstudyingEnglishfortwohours.D.IwasstudyingEnglishfortwohours.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Theyhaveneverbeentothemuseumbefore.B.Theyneverhavebeentothemuseumbefore.C.Theyhasneverbeentothemuseumbefore.D.Theynothavebeentothemuseumbefore.35.Whichwordisthecorrectpasttenseof"eat"?A.EatsB.EatingC.EatenD.Ate36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FeetB.FootsC.FootesD.Feets37.Whatisthepasttenseof"run"?A.RanB.RunnedC.RunningD.Run38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IcanspeakChinesegood.B.IcanspeakgoodChinese.C.IcanspeakChinesewell.D.IcanspeakwellChinese.39.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetensewith"will"?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Igoestotheparktomorrow.C.Igoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.40.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Bythetimewearrived,they_______alreadyleft.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.will41.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhentalkingaboutaneventthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow?A.Ihaveseenthatmovieyesterday.B.Isawthatmovieyesterday.C.Ihavesawthatmovie.D.Ihaveseenthatmovie.42.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.B.Thereismuchtimeleft.C.Therearemuchbooksontheshelf.D.Therearemuchwaterintheglass.43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildesC.ChildrenD.Childeren44.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FootsB.FeetC.FootesD.Feetes45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepastformof"eat"correctly?A.IatedinnerwhenIwas10yearsold.B.IeatendinnerwhenIwas10yearsold.C.IeatdinnerwhenIwas10yearsold.D.IeatingdinnerwhenIwas10yearsold.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomework.C.Iamfinishingmyhomework.D.Iwillfinishmyhomework.47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildernC.ChildrenD.Childes48.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadabook.C.Ihavereadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.49.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchwater.C.Ihavemuchapples.D.Ihavemuchbookstoread.50.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Therearethreechildsintheroom.B.Therearethreechildesintheroom.C.Therearethreechildrenintheroom.D.Therearethreechildrensintheroom.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:study,willdo,didn’tstudy,weren’t,willneed,work
解釋:這道題考察了第一類條件句(if+一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句+將來(lái)時(shí))。描述了與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情境。第2題
答案:1.had2.was3.were4.played5.ate6.was7.had8.got9.went10.thought
解釋:本題使用過(guò)去時(shí),描述了一次生日派對(duì)。動(dòng)詞“had,”“were,”“played”描述了過(guò)去的活動(dòng)和事件。第3題
答案:B.Sheistallerthanme.
解釋:"Taller"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall,"and"more"isnotneeded.第4題
答案:1.were2.wouldtake3.areworking4.need5.suggest6.go7.relax8.willfeel
解釋:第一空用第二類條件句的過(guò)去時(shí)“were”,表示假設(shè);-第二空用第二類條件句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣“wouldtake”,表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果;-第三空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“areworking”,表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作;-第四空用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“need”,表示當(dāng)前的需求;-第五空用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“suggest”,表示提出建議;-第六空和第七空用動(dòng)詞原形“go”和“relax”,表示建議做的事情;-第八空用將來(lái)時(shí)“willfeel”,表示假設(shè)中的結(jié)果。第5題
答案:A.Idon’thavemuchtimetostudy.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"time,"while"many"isusedforcountablenouns.第6題
答案:C.Sheissmarterthanhersister.
解釋:"Smarter"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"smart."Comparativesforone-syllableadjectivesareformedbyadding"-er."第7題
答案:A.Idon’thavemuchtimetofinishmyhomework.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"time,""money,""water,"etc."Many"wouldbeusedwithcountablenounslike"books"or"apples."第8題
答案:B.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.
解釋:Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.第9題
答案:can,need
解釋:這道題考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”表示能力,“need”表示需求。第10題
答案:C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(likemoney)toindicatealargeamountordegree.第11題
答案:went,arrived,had,showed,learned,took,was
解釋:本題描述過(guò)去的活動(dòng),所有動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)都應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí),如“went”,“arrived”,“had”,“showed”,“l(fā)earned”,“took”,“was”。第12題
答案:1.usually2.sweep3.does4.usually5.can6.usually7.sometimes8.really9.always
解釋:該題主要使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)描述日常活動(dòng)和習(xí)慣。-"usually"和"always"表示頻率,"sweep"表示清掃,"does"表示哥哥的活動(dòng),"can"表示能夠做的事,"really"表示喜歡做的事,"sometimes"表示偶爾幫助做飯。第13題
答案:B.Iamgoingtothestore.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningnow.第14題
答案:B.MybrotherandIareplayingbasketballnow.
解釋:"I"isthecorrectpronountouseasthesubjectofthesentence,not"me."第15題
答案:B.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkbytomorrow.
解釋:Thefutureperfecttenseexpressesanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecifiedfuturetime.Itisformedwith"willhave"+pastparticiple.第16題
答案:1.went2.had3.went4.built5.loved6.enjoyed7.was8.ate9.think10.have
解釋:本題描述了一次去海灘度假的經(jīng)歷,使用了過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)描述假期中的活動(dòng),最后用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表達(dá)對(duì)那段假期的美好回憶。第17題
答案:A.Old
解釋:"Old"istheoppositeof"young."第18題
答案:B.Shehasmuchtimetostudy.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounstoexpressalargequantity.第19題
答案:C.Sheisthebeststudentinourclass.
解釋:Thesuperlativeformofanadjectiverequiresthedefinitearticle"the.""Thebest"iscorrectinthiscontext.第20題
答案:friend
解釋:?jiǎn)螖?shù)形式,表示我有一個(gè)朋友。第21題
答案:C.are
解釋:句子使用的是“goingto”結(jié)構(gòu),表示未來(lái)的計(jì)劃,因此應(yīng)該使用“are”。第22題
答案:A.for
解釋:"For"isusedwithperiodsoftime(e.g.,fiveyears).第23題
答案:A.Doyouhaveanyquestions?
解釋:"Any"istypicallyusedinnegativesentencesorquestionswhentheamountisnotspecified.第24題
答案:A.Thereismuchmilkinthefridge.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"milk.""Milks"isincorrectinthiscontext.第25題
答案:B.Sheistallerthanme.
解釋:比較級(jí)形容詞"taller"用來(lái)比較兩者。第26題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.havebeen—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示到現(xiàn)在為止的經(jīng)歷。2.went—過(guò)去式,描述上次發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.had—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去的體驗(yàn)。4.was—過(guò)去式,描述過(guò)去的感受。第27題
答案:D.Hereadabookyesterday.
解釋:Thepastsimpletenseusestheverbinitspastform(read),indicatinganactioncompletedinthepast.第28題
答案:B.Neitheroftheanswersiscorrect.
解釋:"Neither"isusedwithasingularnoun,anditreferstonotoneortheotheroftwothings.第29題
答案:didn’tunderstand,raised,asked,explained,understood
解釋:使用過(guò)去時(shí)描述理解過(guò)程和向老師求助的情境。第30題
答案:A.Began
解釋:"Began"isthesimplepastformof"begin."第31題
答案:C.Thisisabettermoviethanthatone.
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第32題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.went—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。2.borrow—?jiǎng)釉~原形,表示目的。3.arrived—過(guò)去式,描述過(guò)去的到達(dá)。4.found—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去發(fā)現(xiàn)的情況。5.was—過(guò)去式,描述過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。6.felt—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去的情感。7.hadplanned—過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示過(guò)去計(jì)劃的事情。第33題
答案:A.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortwohours.
解釋:Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatbeganinthepastandarestillongoing.Itisformedwith"have/hasbeen+verb-ing."第34題
答案:A.Theyhaveneverbeentothemuseumbefore.
解釋:"Never"isusedwiththepresentperfecttenseandtypicallyc
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