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PEP高中三年級英語測驗(答案及題解)
1.I__________(1)aletterfrommyfriendLilyyesterday.She__________(2)meabouthertriptoParis.She__________(3)thereforaweekand__________(4)manyinterestingplaces,suchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvre.She__________(5)thatshe__________(6)tovisitagaininthefuture.2.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectfortalkingaboutadailyroutine?A.Igoingtoschooleveryday.B.Igoestoschooleveryday.C.Igotoschooleveryday.D.Iisgoingtoschooleveryday.3.Everymorning,I__________(1)__________(wake)upat6:30a.m.and__________(2)__________(go)forarun.Aftermyrun,I__________(3)__________(take)ashowerand__________(4)__________(have)breakfast.Mybrotherusually__________(5)__________(wake)upalittlelater,buthe__________(6)__________(also,enjoy)running.Intheafternoon,we__________(7)__________(do)ourhomeworktogether,andsometimeswe__________(8)__________(play)videogames.4.I______(hear)astrangenoisewhileI______(study)inmyroomlastnight.5.Choosethecorrectsentenceintermsofsubject-verbagreement.A.Thebooksisonthetable.B.Thebookareonthetable.C.Thebooksareonthetable.D.Thebookisonthetables.6.MybrotherandI__________(be)goodfriendssincewe__________(be)veryyoung.We__________(play)togethereverydaywhenwe__________(grow)up.Now,althoughwe__________(not/spend)asmuchtimetogetherasbefore,westill__________(talk)toeachotheroften.I__________(be)soluckytohavesuchagreatbrother.7.Choosethesentencethatuses"some"correctly:A.Ihavesomeapplesinmybag.B.Ihavesomeappleinmybag.C.Ihassomeapplesinmybag.D.Ihavesomeapple.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"bad"?A.Thismovieisbadderthanthatone.B.Thismovieismorebadthanthatone.C.Thismovieisworsethanthatone.D.Thismovieisworstthanthatone.9.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheverb"be"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamplayfootball.B.Iplaysfootball.C.Iplayfootball.D.Iplayingfootball.10.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“small”?A.SmallestB.MoresmallC.SmallerD.Moresmaller11.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"?A.Heisagooderstudentthanme.B.Heisthegoodeststudentintheclass.C.Heisabetterstudentthanme.D.Heisthemostbetterstudentintheclass.12.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Sheisgoodatsing.B.Sheisgoodatsinging.C.Sheisgoodtosing.D.Sheisgoodtosinging.13.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IamverytiredbecauseIrunsallday.B.IamverytiredbecauseIrunallday.C.IamverytiredbecauseIamrunningallday.D.IamverytiredbecauseIhaverunallday.14.Choosethecorrectanswer:We_______apicnicnextSaturday.A.willhaveB.arehavingC.hadD.have15.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"too".A.Thisbagistooheavytocarry.B.Thisbagtooisheavytocarry.C.Thistooisheavybagtocarry.D.Toothisbagisheavytocarry.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Igoestothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Igoingtogotothestoretomorrow.17.I__________(1)(hear)thatyou__________(2)(get)anewjob.Congratulations!I__________(3)(hope)it__________(4)(bring)youlotsofsuccess.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FeetsB.FootsC.FeetD.Foot19.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goingC.goesD.aregoing20.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"too"?A.Themusicistooloudtohear.B.Themusicistooloudforhear.C.Themusicistooloudhearing.D.Themusicistooloudhear.21.She__________(already,finish)herhomeworkwhenI__________(call)herI__________(ask)herifshe__________(want)togoout,butshe__________(say)thatshe__________(prefer)tostayathomeandrest.22.Whichofthefollowingisthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.BetterC.BestD.Gooder23.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepastsimpletense?A.Hewenttotheparkyesterday.B.Hegoingtotheparkyesterday.C.Hegoestotheparkyesterday.D.Heisgoingtotheparkyesterday.24.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"many"?A.Shehasmanyfriends.B.Shehasmuchfriends.C.Shehasmuchfriend.D.Shehasmanyfriend.25.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Sheisgotothepartyyesterday.B.Shewenttothepartyyesterday.C.Shegoestothepartyyesterday.D.Shewillgotothepartyyesterday.26.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadeatenbeforeshecame.B.Ieatbeforeshecame.C.Iwillhaveeatenbeforeshecomes.D.Ihaveeatenbeforeshecame.27.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Shehasmuchfriends.B.Shehasmuchapples.C.Shehasmuchhomeworktodo.D.Shehasmuchofhomework.28.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Thechildrenisplayinginthepark.B.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.C.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark.D.Thechildrenplaysinthepark.29.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"both"toindicatetwoitemsorpeopletogether?A.Bothofmyfriendslikeicecream.B.Bothmyfriendslikeicecream.C.Bothofmyfriendlikeicecream.D.Bothofmyfriendslikesicecream.30.Tom______(never/see)amovielikethisbeforeHe______(enjoy)italot.31.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.B.Shereadabookyesterday.C.Shereadsbookseveryday.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.32.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamreadingabookrightnow.C.Ireadabookeveryday.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.33.Whichofthefollowingisthepluralformof"foot"?A.footsB.feetC.footesD.feetes34.Whichsentenceisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbewatchingamovieat8p.m.B.Iwillwatchamovieat8p.m.C.Iamwatchingamovieat8p.m.D.Iwatchedamovieat8p.m.35.Ifwe______(buy)theticketsinadvance,we______(not/miss)thebeginning.36.It______(be)abusydaytodayWe______(have)threeclassesthismorning,andthenwe______(go)tothelibrarytostudyAfterlunch,we______(work)onourgroupprojectIt______(be)verydifficult,butwe______(manage)tofinishitby4p.mWe______(feel)proudofourhardwork.37.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(leave).We__________(wait)foranhour,butit__________(still/not/arrive)whenwe__________(decide)toleave.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenusingthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadingabooknow.C.Iamreadabooknow.D.Ireadabooknow.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"few"correctlywithcountablenouns?A.Ihaveafewfriends.B.Ihaveafewbread.C.Ihavefewmilk.D.Ihaveafewsugar.40.Lastsummer,I__________(1)tovisitmyauntinanothercity.I__________(2)totheairportearlyinthemorning.Theflight__________(3)at9:00a.m.,andI__________(4)myticketatthecheck-incounter.Afterthat,I__________(5)throughsecurity.Theflight__________(6)twohours,andI__________(7)myauntattheairportwhenI__________(8)there.We__________(9)toherhouseand__________(10)agreattimetogether.41.BythetimeI__________(1)__________(get)tothestation,thetrain__________(2)__________(leave).I__________(3)__________(miss)it,soI__________(4)__________(decide)totakethebusinstead.Fortunately,I__________(5)__________(catch)thenextbus,andI__________(6)__________(arrive)ontime.42.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Wehadagreattimelastweekend.B.Wehasagreattimelastweekend.C.Wewillhadagreattimelastweekend.D.Wearehavingagreattimelastweekend.43.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Shewillplaythepianotomorrow.B.Sheplaysthepianotomorrow.C.Sheisplayingthepianotomorrow.D.Sheplayedthepianoyesterday.44.You__________(not,eat)toomuchjunkfood,oryou__________(feel)sickHealthyfood__________(be)muchbetterforyouinthelongrun.45.He______(never/visit)theGreatWallofChinabeforehistriplastsummer.46.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thecatjumped_______thetable."A.overB.onC.underD.in47.MyfamilyandI__________(1)__________(go)onatriptothemountainslastsummer.We__________(2)__________(decide)tospendaweektherebecausetheweather__________(3)__________(be)coolandcomfortable.Thefirstday,we__________(4)__________(hike)uptothetopofahill,wherewe__________(5)__________(take)somebeautifulphotos.Afterthat,we__________(6)__________(visit)asmallvillagenearby,wherewe__________(7)__________(try)localfood.It__________(8)__________(be)delicious!Intheevening,we__________(9)__________(sit)aroundacampfireand__________(10)__________(tell)stories.48.I______(visit)mygrandparentslastweekendand______(have)agreattime.49.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Wouldyoulikesometea?B.Wouldyouliketeasome?C.Wouldyousomeliketea?D.Wouldyoutealikesome?50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforaskingaboutalocation?A.Whereisthelibrary?B.Wherearethelibrary?C.Wherethelibraryis?D.Wheredoesthelibrary?(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:1.received2.told3.stayed4.visited5.said6.plans
解釋:本題通過描述收到朋友信件的情景,結(jié)合了過去時和現(xiàn)在時。通過使用“plans”表達(dá)未來的打算。第2題
答案:C.Igotoschooleveryday.
解釋:Thesentenceusesthecorrectformofthesimplepresenttenseforaregularactivity.第3題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.wake—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示習(xí)慣性動作。2.go—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示習(xí)慣性動作。3.take—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示習(xí)慣性動作。4.have—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示日?;顒?。5.wakes—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示習(xí)慣性動作,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。6.alsoenjoys—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示他也享受跑步。7.do—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示每天做的事情。8.play—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示習(xí)慣性活動。第4題
答案:heard,wasstudying
解釋:這道題考查一般過去時和過去進(jìn)行時。前者表示發(fā)生的動作,后者表示某一時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作。第5題
答案:C.Thebooksareonthetable.
解釋:"Books"isplural,soweuse"are"(not"is").Thesubjectandverbmustagreeinnumber.第6題
答案:1.havebeen2.were3.played4.weregrowing5.don’tspend6.talk7.am
解釋:"havebeen"為現(xiàn)在完成時,表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的持續(xù)狀態(tài)。-"were"為過去時,描述他們小時候的情況。-"played"為過去時,描述過去的日?;顒印?"weregrowing"為過去進(jìn)行時,表示成長過程中的持續(xù)活動。-"don’tspend"為現(xiàn)在時,表示現(xiàn)在兩人沒有像以前那樣常常見面。-"talk"為現(xiàn)在時,表示他們依然保持聯(lián)系。-"am"為現(xiàn)在時,表示對兄弟的感激之情。第7題
答案:A.Ihavesomeapplesinmybag.
解釋:"Some"isusedwithpluralcountablenounslike"apples."Theotheroptionseithermisusethenounformorverbform.第8題
答案:C.Thismovieisworsethanthatone.
解釋:"Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad,"usedtocomparetwothings."Badder"and"morebad"areincorrectforms,and"worst"isthesuperlativeform.第9題
答案:C.Iplayfootball.
解釋:Inthepresentsimpletense,weusethebaseformoftheverbwiththesubject"I"(exceptforthird-personsingular,whichaddsan"s").第10題
答案:C.Smaller
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"small"is"smaller."Forone-syllableadjectives,wetypicallyadd"-er"toformthecomparative.第11題
答案:C.Heisabetterstudentthanme.
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"not"gooder"or"mostbetter."第12題
答案:B.Sheisgoodatsinging.
解釋:"Goodat"后面需要加動名詞(singing),表示擅長做某事。第13題
答案:D.IamverytiredbecauseIhaverunallday.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttense("haverun")isusedtodescribeanactionthathasjustbeencompleted.第14題
答案:A.willhave
解釋:句子描述的是將來的計劃或安排,使用“willhave”表示將來時。第15題
答案:A.Thisbagistooheavytocarry.
解釋:"Too"isusedtomean"excessively,"anditisplacedbeforetheadjective("heavy")inthissentence.第16題
答案:C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Amgoingto"isalsousedforfutureplans,butthecorrectsentencehereisoptionC.第17題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.haveheard—現(xiàn)在完成時,表示到現(xiàn)在為止聽說過。2.got—過去式,表示過去的動作。3.hope—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示當(dāng)前的希望。4.brings—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示現(xiàn)在的事實。第18題
答案:C.Feet
解釋:"Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第19題
答案:A.go
解釋:句子描述的是一種常態(tài)行為,主語“they”是復(fù)數(shù),所以動詞用原形“go”。第20題
答案:A.Themusicistooloudtohear.
解釋:"Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessivedegree,anditisfollowedbyaninfinitiveverb,like"tohear."第21題
答案:hadalreadyfinished,called,asked,wanted,said,preferred
解釋:本題考察過去完成時和一般過去時。使用“hadalreadyfinished”表示動作在過去某個時間之前完成,其他動詞用一般過去時。第22題
答案:C.Best
解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best."第23題
答案:A.Hewenttotheparkyesterday.
解釋:Inthepastsimpletense,weusetheverbinitspastform."Went"isthecorrectpastformof"go."第24題
答案:A.Shehasmanyfriends.
解釋:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"friends."第25題
答案:B.Shewenttothepartyyesterday.
解釋:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"whichisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.第26題
答案:A.Ihadeatenbeforeshecame.
解釋:Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had+pastparticiple"andisusedtoshowthatoneactionwascompletedbeforeanotherinthepast.第27題
答案:C.Shehasmuchhomeworktodo.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"homework."第28題
答案:B.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.
解釋:Thepluralof"child"is"children,"andthecorrectverbformtousewithpluralsubjectsis"are."Thus,"Thechildrenare"isthecorrectchoice.第29題
答案:B.Bothmyfriendslikeicecream.
解釋:"Both"referstotwoitemsorpeople,anditshouldbefollowedbyapluralnoun."Like"isthecorrectverbformforpluralsubjects.第30題
答案:hasneverseen,enjoyed
解釋:本題考查了現(xiàn)在完成時和過去時。表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷使用現(xiàn)在完成時,而“enjoyed”是描述過去發(fā)生的動作,使用一般過去時。第31題
答案:A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedby"am/are/is+verb-ing"toindicateanactionhappeningrightnow.第32題
答案:B.Iamreadingabookrightnow.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesanactionhappeningrightnow,formedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第33題
答案:B.feet
解釋:"Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第34題
答案:A.Iwillbewatchingamovieat8p.m.
解釋:Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe+verb-ing,"indicatinganongoingactioninthefuture.第35題
答案:arrived,hadalreadystarted,missed,hadbought,wouldn’thavemissed
解釋:這道涉及到過去完成時和第三類條件句。第一個空使用“arrived”,表示過去的動作,第二空用“hadalreadystarted”表示在我們到達(dá)之前已經(jīng)開始。第三空使用過去時“missed”。第四和第五空使用過去完成時和“wouldn’thavemissed”來表達(dá)假設(shè)情況。第36題
答案:is,have,went,worked,was,managed,felt
解釋:這道題考查日常生活的描述,使用了一般現(xiàn)在時和過去時。"is"和"have"描述今天的情況,"went"和"worked"說明過去發(fā)生的動作,"was"表示當(dāng)時的狀態(tài),"managed"描述完成任務(wù)的結(jié)果,最后"felt"表示情感。第37題
答案:1.arrived2.hadleft3.hadbeenwaiting4.stillhadn’tarrived5.decided
解釋:1.使用過去時“arrived”表示過去的到達(dá)動作。-2.使用過去完成時“hadleft”表示過去的動作在另一動作之前完成。-3.使用過去完成進(jìn)行時“hadbeenwaiting”表示過去持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動作。-4.使用過去完成時“hadn’tarrived”表示火車到達(dá)的動作尚未發(fā)生。-5.使用過去時“decided”表示過去的決定。第38題
答案:A.Iamreadinga
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