高中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)模擬【答案和解析】

高中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)模擬【答案和解析】

1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They_______toNewYorklastsummer.A.goB.wentC.goingD.aregoing2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Shehasmuchbooks.B.Shehasmanybooks.C.Shehasmuchmoney.D.Shehasmanymoney.3.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhenusing“some”inapositivesentence?A.Ihavesomeapplesinthebasket.B.Ihavesomeappleinthebasket.C.Ihassomeapplesinthebasket.D.Ihassomeappleinthebasket.4.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.Thisbookismoregoodthanthatone.B.Thisbookisgooderthanthatone.C.Thisbookisbetterthanthatone.D.Thisbookisbestthanthatone.5.Ifshe______(know)abouttheparty,shewouldhavecome.6.Lookattheclouds!It__________(1)(rain)soon.We__________(2)(need)tohurryhomebeforetherain__________(3)(start).Ifwe__________(4)(not/hurry),we__________(5)(get)wet.I__________(6)(hope)therain__________(7)(stop)beforeoursoccermatchbegins.7.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Mymothercooksverywell.B.Mymothercookverywell.C.Mymothercookedverywell.D.Mymothercookingverywell.8.Choosethecorrectanswer:She_______herhomeworkwhenIcalledher.A.doesB.isdoingC.wasdoingD.did9.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Whatdoessheliketodoinherfreetime?B.Whatshedoesliketodoinherfreetime?C.Whatsheliketodoinherfreetime?D.Whatdoshelikestodoinherfreetime?10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She__________tothelibrarytomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.isgoingD.went11.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectcomparison?A.Sheismoresmarterthanme.B.Sheissmarterthanme.C.Sheismostsmarterthanme.D.Sheismoresmartthanme.12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoaskforpermission?A.CanItogotothepark?B.MayIgotothepark?C.CanIgotothepark?D.MayItogotothepark?13.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishesherhomeworkeveryday.C.Shefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.D.Sheisfinishingherhomeworknow.14.We__________(live)inasmalltownbeforewe__________(move)tothecityIt__________(be)aquietandpeacefulplace,butnowwe__________(get)usedtothebusycitylifeWe__________(enjoy)theconveniencesoflivinginthecity,butwe__________(miss)thefreshairandgreenspacesofouroldtown.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamgoingtotheparkyesterday.B.Iwillgototheparkyesterday.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.16.I______(just/finish)myhomeworkwhenmymom______(ask)metocleanmyroomI______(not/feel)likedoingit,butI______(agree)tohelpherbecauseshe______(do)somanythingsforme.17.I__________(1.start)studyingEnglishseriouslythisyear.I__________(2.try)toimprovemyspeakingandlisteningskills.Everyday,I__________(3.practice)speakingwithmyclassmatesand__________(4.listen)toEnglishsongs.I__________(5.watch)Englishmovieseveryweekendtohelpmeunderstandmoreaboutthelanguage.I__________(6.hope)thatbytheendofthisyear,I__________(7.speak)Englishfluently.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheverb"can"?A.Shecansingswell.B.Shecansingwell.C.Shecantosingwell.D.Shecansingingwell.19.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"few"totalkaboutcountablenouns?A.Ihaveafewbookstoread.B.Ihaveafewwatertodrink.C.Ihavefewapplestoeat.D.Ihavefewbreadtobuy.20.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“thereis”forsingularnouns?A.Thereistwodogsintheyard.B.Thereisadogintheyard.C.Thereismanydogsintheyard.D.Thereissomedogsintheyard.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Shehasvisitedthemuseumlastweek.B.Shehasvisitedthemuseumyesterday.C.Shehasvisitedthemuseumbefore.D.Shevisitsthemuseumbefore.22.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Sheisverytall.B.Shebeverytall.C.Sheareverytall.D.Sheamverytall.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttensetodescribeanactionthathasjustbeencompleted?A.Shejustfinishesherhomework.B.Shehasjustfinishedherhomework.C.Sheisfinishingherhomeworknow.D.Shefinishedherhomeworklastnight.24.Choosethecorrectsentenceusingthepastcontinuoustense.A.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalledher.B.ShereadabookwhenIcalledher.C.ShehasreadabookwhenIcalledher.D.SheisreadingabookwhenIcalledher.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepasttense?A.Iamtiredyesterday.B.Iwastiredyesterday.C.Iweretiredyesterday.D.Itiredyesterday.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Iamgotoschoolyesterday.B.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.C.Iwillgotoschoolyesterday.D.Iamgoingtoschoolyesterday.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thistestistoohardforme.B.Thistestishardtooforme.C.Thistesttooishardforme.D.Thistootestishardforme.28.Bythetimewe__________(1)__________(arrive)atthetheater,themovie__________(2)__________(alreadystart).We__________(3)__________(miss)thefirsttenminutes,butwe__________(4)__________(enjoy)therestofit.It__________(5)__________(be)afantasticfilm.29.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.C.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.D.Iwasfinishingmyhomeworkbeforedinner.30.I__________(1)goswimmingthisafternoon,butmymom__________(2)askmetohelpherwiththehousework.31.Theteacher__________(ask)ustocompletetheprojectbynextFridayI__________(start)workingonityesterday,butI__________(not,finish)ityetI__________(try)mybesttofinishitontimeIfI__________(need)help,I__________(ask)myclassmatesforadvice.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestion?A.Wheresheisgoing?B.Whereisshegoing?C.Wheregoingsheis?D.Whereshegoingis?33.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformforaconditionalsentence?A.Ifitrains,wewillstayindoors.B.Ifitrain,westayindoors.C.Ifitrained,wewillstayindoors.D.Ifitwillrain,westayindoors.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MicesB.MousesC.MouseD.Mice35.Thisbookis______(interesting/interestingly)forallagegroups.36.I__________(never/see)suchanamazingperformancebefore.Thedancers__________(move)sogracefully,andthemusic__________(be)perfect.Theaudience__________(applaud)loudlyaftereachact,andI__________(feel)soexcitedtobethere.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.TomhasmorebooksthanJim.B.TomhasmorebookthanJim.C.TomhavemorebooksthanJim.D.TomhasmorebookthanJim.38.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"go"?A.wentB.goneC.goesD.going39.I__________(1)__________(nevervisit)theGreatWallbefore,butthissummer,I__________(2)__________(finallyhave)thechancetogothere.I__________(3)__________(look)forwardtoitbecauseI__________(4)__________(hear)somuchabouttheWallfrommyfriends.MyparentsandI__________(5)__________(plan)thetrip,andwe__________(6)__________(stay)inBeijingforaweek.40.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepresentperfecttense?A.IhavevisitedLondonlastyear.B.IhavevisitLondonlastyear.C.IvisitedLondonlastyear.D.IhavevisitedLondon.41.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"eat"?A.EatedB.AteC.EatsD.Eating42.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatis__________thetable.”A.inB.onC.underD.behind43.I__________(be)reallytiredwhenI__________(arrive)homelastnightI__________(go)straighttobedbecauseI__________(have)alongdayI__________(wake)upearlythismorningand__________(feel)muchbetter.44.Whenthey______(arrive)atthehotel,they______(check)inatonce.45.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:Thisisthe_______movieI’veeverseen.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.interestingD.interestingly46.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"many"?A.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?B.Howmanywaterdoyouhave?C.Howmanysugardoyouhave?D.Howmanyricedoyouhave?47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabookalready.48.I__________(never/forget)thetimewhenI__________(lose)mywalletI__________(look)foriteverywherebutI__________(not/find)ituntilI__________(go)backhome.49.LastSaturday,Sarah________(1)(go)tothelibrarywithherbrother.They________(2)(want)toborrowsomebooksfortheirschoolproject.Sarah________(3)(choose)asciencebook,whileherbrother________(4)(pick)ahistoryone.Afterthey________(5)(leave)thelibrary,they________(decide)tohavelunchatanearbycafé.They________(6)(talk)abouttheirplansforthefuturewhileeating.It________(7)(be)alovelyafternoon.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Theyhaveneverbeentothemuseumbefore.B.Theyneverhavebeentothemuseumbefore.C.Theyhasneverbeentothemuseumbefore.D.Theynothavebeentothemuseumbefore.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.went

解釋："Lastsummer"referstoapastevent,sothecorrectverbformis"went."第2題

答案：C.Shehasmuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第3題

答案：A.Ihavesomeapplesinthebasket.

解釋："Some"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenounsinaffirmativesentences.第4題

答案：C.Thisbookisbetterthanthatone.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"not"moregood"or"gooder."第5題

答案：hadknown

解釋：這是第三類條件句，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。條件從句使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，主句使用“wouldhave+過(guò)去分詞”。第6題

答案：1.isgoingtorain2.need3.starts4.don’thurry5.willget6.hope7.stops

解釋：本題考察了將來(lái)時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的運(yùn)用，描述了一種可能即將發(fā)生的情況。第7題

答案：A.Mymothercooksverywell.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseusestheverbinitsbaseformformostsubjects,butadds"s"forthird-personsingularsubjects("mymother").第8題

答案：C.wasdoing

解釋：句子描述的是過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，因此使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)“wasdoing”。第9題

答案：A.Whatdoessheliketodoinherfreetime?

解釋：Inaquestionusingthepresentsimpletense,weuse"does"beforethesubject,andtheverb"like"remainsinitsbaseform.第10題

答案：B.willgo

解釋：句子描述的是未來(lái)的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用"willgo"。第11題

答案：B.Sheissmarterthanme.

解釋："Smarter"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"smart."Wedonotneed"more"withadjectivesthatalreadyhaveacomparativeformendingin"-er."第12題

答案：B.MayIgotothepark?

解釋："May"ismoreformalandpolitethan"can"whenaskingforpermission.第13題

答案：A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple."Hasfinished"isthepresentperfectform.第14題

答案：lived,moved,was,havegotten,enjoy,miss

解釋：這道題考察了時(shí)態(tài)的變化。使用過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去的生活，使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。10根據(jù)句意，填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。第15題

答案：C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.

解釋："Yesterday"indicatesapasttime,sothepastsimpletense"went"isthecorrectform.第16題

答案：hadjustfinished,asked,didn’tfeel,agreed,does

解釋：使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述完成作業(yè)后的情景。這只是第一批，剩下的400道題將繼續(xù)在接下來(lái)的回復(fù)中提供。第17題

答案：1.started2.amtrying3.practice4.listen5.watch6.hope7.willspeak

解釋：1."started"用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)作。2."amtrying"用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在嘗試的過(guò)程。3."practice"用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每天的習(xí)慣。4."listen"用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每天聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)歌的習(xí)慣。5."watch"用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每周看的習(xí)慣。6."hope"用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示當(dāng)前的愿望。7."willspeak"用將來(lái)時(shí)，表示希望未來(lái)能夠流利地說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。第18題

答案：B.Shecansingwell.

解釋："Can"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,notitsconjugatedform.第19題

答案：A.Ihaveafewbookstoread.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books"toindicateasmallquantity.第20題

答案：B.Thereisadogintheyard.

解釋："Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns.Forpluralnouns,weuse"Thereare."第21題

答案：C.Shehasvisitedthemuseumbefore.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttense("have/has+pastparticiple")isusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow."Before"iscommonlyusedinpresentperfectsentences.第22題

答案：A.Sheisverytall.

解釋："Is"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forsingularthird-personsubjects(she).第23題

答案：B.Shehasjustfinishedherhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttense("has/have+pastparticiple")isusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow,oftenwiththeadverb"just"toindicatethattheactionwascompletedrecently.第24題

答案：A.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalledher.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatwereinprogressataspecificmomentinthepast,formedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第25題

答案：B.Iwastiredyesterday.

解釋：Theverb"tobe"inthepasttenseforthefirstpersonsingular(I)is"was.""Yesterday"referstothepast,so"was"isthecorrectchoice.第26題

答案：B.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast."Went"isthecorrectpastformof"go."第27題

答案：A.Thistestistoohardforme.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessivenessandisplacedbeforeadjectives.第28題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.arrived—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。2.hadalreadystarted—過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示某動(dòng)作在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成。3.missed—過(guò)去式，表示錯(cuò)過(guò)了電影的前十分鐘。4.enjoyed—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的感受。5.was—過(guò)去式，描述電影的質(zhì)量。第29題

答案：A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticipleandisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第30題

答案：1.wasgoingto2.asked

解釋：本題使用了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示計(jì)劃，過(guò)去時(shí)描述已發(fā)生的情況。第31題

答案：asked,started,haven’tfinished,amtrying,need,willask

解釋：本題涉及過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)，描述了完成任務(wù)的過(guò)程。We__________(never,visit)themuseumbefore,butit__________(be)amazingWe__________(see)somanyinterestingexhibitsAfterwe__________(finish)thetour,we__________(go)tot第32題

答案：B.Whereisshegoing?

解釋：Inquestionswithpresentcontinuous,thestructureis"am/are/is+subject+verb-ing."第33題

答案：A.Ifitrains,wewillstayindoors.

解釋：Thefirstconditionalisusedforrealsituationsinthefuture:“If+presentsimple,will+baseverb.”第34題

答案：D.Mice

解釋："Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第35題

答案：interesting

解釋：形容詞“interesting”修飾名詞“book”。第36題

答案：1.hadneverseen2.moved3.was4.applauded5.felt

解釋：本題考查了過(guò)去完成時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)用來(lái)描述過(guò)去某時(shí)刻之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，而過(guò)去時(shí)用來(lái)描述具體發(fā)生的事件。第37題

答案：A.TomhasmorebooksthanJim.

解釋："Books"isacountablenoun,so"more"isusedtocomparequantities.Theverbshouldagreewiththesingularsubject"