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Unit7Howdoyoumake
abananamilkshake?amilkshakeCanyoumake
abananamilkshake?
blender(果汁機(jī);攪和器)teaspoonknifecupplateWhatdoweneedtomakeabananamilkshake?Whatingredients(原料)doweneed?peelthreebananas.First,Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
cutupthebananas.Then,
Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?putthebananasandicecream
into
theblender.Next,Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
pour
themilkintotheblender.AndHowdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?turnon
theblender.Afterthat,Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Then,
turnofftheblender.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
drinkthemilkshake.Finally,Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?peelcutupputpourturnondrinkandicecreamintheblenderthebananamilkshake__Turnontheblender.__Cutupthebananas.__Drinkthemilkshake.__Pourthemilkintotheblender.__Putthebananasandicecreamintotheblender.__Peelthreebananas.123456Listenandputtheinstructionsinthecorrectorder.A:Howdoyoumakeanorangemilkshake?B:Firstpeeltwooranges,thencupthemup.Next,putorangeslicesintotheblender.Pourthemilkintotheblender.A:Anythingelse?B:Yes,don’tforgetputsomeicecream.Turnontheblender.Finallyyoucandrink.A:Itmustbedelicious.Ican’twait.pairworkLanguagepoints1.Make做制作有用的詞組:makeclothes/bread/fruitsalad做衣服/面包/水果沙拉makeamistake出錯(cuò)誤makeanoise制造噪音makeavisitto…訪(fǎng)問(wèn)參觀…maketea沏茶makemoney盈利makefaces做鬼臉maketrouble惹麻煩makethebed整頓床鋪makeroomfor…給…騰地方2.Turnon/off打開(kāi)/關(guān)掉(電器)turnup/down調(diào)高/低e.g.It’salittledarkintheroom.Whynot_______thelights?Ican’theartheradioclearly.Wouldyouplease____it____?TheTVistooloud,____it____,please.注意點(diǎn):由于on/off/up/down是副詞,因此當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),應(yīng)當(dāng)把代詞放在副詞前,也就是說(shuō),只能說(shuō)turnit/themon而不能說(shuō)turnonit。但是,我們既能夠說(shuō)turnthelightson也能夠說(shuō)turnonthelights。由于thelights是名詞。3.cutupe.g.Becareful,oryoumaycutyourfinger.Youmustcutuptheapples.有用的詞組:cutone’shair剪發(fā)cutdown砍伐cut…intopieces把…切成碎片cutoff切斷cutin插嘴4.Pour…into…把…倒進(jìn)….e.g.Pourmilkintothebottle.注意:poursb.sth.=poursth.forsb.ShallIpouryouacupoftea?=ShallIpouracupofteaforyou?但Giveyourphotostome=Givemeyourphotos.5.Put…into…e.g.Heputsomesugarintothecoffee.有用的詞組:putaway把…放好putdown放下putup舉起puton穿上----takeoff脫掉putoff遲延fruitsaladHowmany/much…doweneedtomakefruitsaladHowmany/much…doweneedtomakefruitsaladyogurthoney
two
applethreebananamanyorangepearlemonwatermelon
countablenouns
(可數(shù)名詞)ssssss
acupof
tea
twoglassesofwater
aboxof
milktwoteaspoonsofyogurtcoffeehoneytwobottlesofcoke
uncountablenouns
(不可數(shù)名詞)
HowmanyHowmuch可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞1)可數(shù)名詞是能用數(shù)字,a,one,ten,ahundred等計(jì)算事物多少的名詞,如onebook,twopencils,threefactories,ahundredpupils等。可數(shù)名詞前面能夠用a/an,或者能夠加上數(shù)詞。它有復(fù)數(shù)形式,并且能夠用Howmany提問(wèn)。例:Howmanybooksdoyouhave?你有幾本書(shū)?2)不可數(shù)名詞是不能用數(shù)字計(jì)算的名詞,例:snow,water,jam,bread,chalk,weather,hope,advice,information等等。不可數(shù)名詞前面不能加不定冠詞,也不能在它前面加數(shù)詞,如one,two等。能夠用Howmuch來(lái)提問(wèn),例:Howmuchmeatisthereinthebasket?籃子里有多少肉?
Summary如何分辨可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的辦法:一分為二將名詞所示的東西一分為二后若還能夠保持原來(lái)的狀態(tài)或作用,則是不可數(shù)名詞,若已經(jīng)變樣,則為可數(shù)名詞。(部分可數(shù)名詞例外)如:將desk一分為二后,就不是課桌,也不能用,因此它就是可數(shù)名詞。而將honey一分為二后,還是蜂蜜,還能吃,那honey就是不可數(shù)名詞。saladriceyogurthoneywaterrelishbuttersauce
chairapplewatermelonblendercupteaspoon不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞4.不可數(shù)名詞的容量表達(dá)法:(由于不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,只能把表達(dá)容量的名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)就能夠了。)一杯牛奶兩碗飯三片面包幾杯酸奶一茶匙蜂蜜aglassofmilktwobowlsofricethreepieces/slicesofbreadsomecupsofyogurtateaspoonofhoney數(shù)詞+容器+of+不可數(shù)名詞1、Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式+doweneed?eg.Howmanybananasdoweneed?Weneedthree(bananas)./Three(bananas).2、Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+doweneed?eg.Howmuchcinnamondoweneed?Weneedoneteaspoon(ofcinnamon)./Oneteaspoon(ofcinnamon).Targetlanguage:
ExerciseFillblankswithHowmanyandHowmuch:1.
pensarethereinthepencilcase?2.
yogurtdoyouneed?3.
cupsofyogurtforthesalad?4.
newscanyouseefromthenewspaper?5.
breadcanyoueat?6.
orangesdoyouhave?HowmanyHowmuchHowmanyHowmanyHowmuchHowmuchLeading:1、Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式+-------?eg.Howmanystudentsarethereinourclass?Therearesixtyone./sixtyone.2、Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+-------?eg.Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?Idrinkfiveglasses./Fiveglasses.(注:回答不可數(shù)名詞量多少時(shí),數(shù)詞后一定要有容器量詞)eg.acupofteatwoglassesofwaterthreepiecesofpaperfourteaspoonsofcinnamonIngredientsHowmuchHowmanybananaswatermelonsyogurtapplesorangeshoneyListenandwritethenameoftheingredientinthechartbelow.AmountIngredientonecuptwoonetwoteaspoonsthreeyogurtapplesWatermelonandorangehoneybananasMakesaladbyyourselfA:Let’smakefruitsalad.B:Ok,goodidea.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?A:Oneteaspoon.B:Andhowmanyapplesdoweneed?A:Letmethink…Weneedtwoapples.B:OK,andhowmuch…MakeasurveyAskoneofyourfriendshowhe/shemakesashakeorsalad,thenwriteitdownintheblank.Name:Whattodo:Howtodoit:First,Then,Next,Afterthat,Andthen,Finally,A:Howmanybananasarethereinthepicture?B:Therearethree./Three.A:Howmuchmilkarethereinthepicture?B:Therearetwocups./Twocups.A:Howmanywatermelonsdoyoueateveryday?B:Ieatfour./Four.A:Howmuchhoneydoyoudrinkeveryday?B:Idrinkfourteaspoons./Fourteaspoons.Practice:Practice:A:Howmanyorangesdoweneed?B:Weneedtwo./Two.A:Howmuchwatermelondoweneed?B:Weneedthreepieces./Threepieces.A:Howmanyapplesdoweneed?B:Weneed(only)one./(Only)one.A:Howmuchhoneydoweneed?B:Weneedfourteaspoons./Fourteaspoons.applesbananas
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