徐州專版2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案第04篇語篇速測(cè)02完形填空+閱讀理解B+任務(wù)型閱讀試題

PAGEPAGE6語篇速測(cè)(二)完形填空+閱讀理解B+任務(wù)型閱讀(限時(shí):30分鐘)Ⅰ.完型填空IwillneverforgetMay15,2011.Thatnight,mycarcrashed1atreeandeverythinghaschangedeversince.

Ilostmostofmyright2,andIwasleftbleedingwithseveralbrokenbones.Atthehospital,mybodywas3,butmymindwasstillveryclear.Ijustkept4myselftoholdon.LifemustgoonsinceIwasstill5.

Twoweekslater,Iwasallowedtogohome.6Ileftthehospital,thefightwasfarfromover.Myleftlegwasbadlyhurtinthataccidentaswell.Asaresult,Ihadtoreceivedifferent7duringthenextfewyears.Andsoon,moreofmyrightleghadtobecutoff.Thismadeithardertowearmyartificialleg(假肢),soIdonatedittoanothergirlwhocouldn't8one.Thejoyofbeingabletoprovidethisgiftforsomeoneelsewas9thanthehappinessIfeltonanydayIcouldwearitmyself.

Peopleoftentellmetheyare10ofmeforstayingstrong.Butinmymind,beingstronghasalwaysbeenmyonly11.OnthedayIleftthehospital,Imadeapromiseto12tomakegooduseofeverydaytolivelifetothefullest.IamnotonlyconfidentbutIhopetohelpthosearoundme.In2017,I13startedmodeling.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeinamagazineandsay,“Wow,sheonlyhasonelegbutsheisbeautiful14confidenceandbravery.”

Mydreamissimple:to15everyman,womanandchildtoknowandbelievethattheyarebeautifuljustthewaytheyare.

()1.A.toward B.over C.upon D.into()2.A.arm B.ear C.eye D.leg()3.A.calm B.strong C.weak D.ill()4.A.teaching B.telling C.leading D.advising()5.A.alive B.lively C.live D.lovely()6.A.Since B.So C.Because D.Although()7.A.operations B.gifts C.prizes D.thoughts()8.A.offer B.afford C.borrow D.accept()9.A.greater B.smaller C.less D.fewer()10.A.afraid B.tired C.proud D.guilty()11.A.chance B.choice C.wish D.trouble()12.A.thedoctor B.thegirl C.myself D.myfriends()13.A.often B.even C.seldom D.also()14.A.becauseof B.insteadof C.morethan D.betterthan()15.A.allow B.order C.invite D.encourageⅡ.閱讀理解Manypeoplemightthinkthatiftheyhadmoremoney,thentheywouldbehappierinlife.Forexample,peoplemightlookatwhatothershave,likeexpensiveclothesornicecars,andwishtheycouldhavethesame.Butthethingsthatmoneycanbuycannotbringhappinesstoapersonforlong.①Butisthatreallytrue?Studieshavefoundthatmoneycan,infact,makepeoplehappier.②Instead,it'sgivingmoneytoothersthatmakespeoplehappy.③Itcouldbebuyingapresentforafriendorafamilymember.④Itcouldbebuyingahomelesspersonfoodtoeat.Itcouldbegivingmoneytoapersoninneed.Justthinkaboutthelasttimeyouusedyourownmoneytodosomethingforsomeoneelse.Howdidyoufeel?Whetheritisasmallorlargeamountofmoney,peoplefeelhappierwhentheygive.Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.

ThisideaofconnectingyourhappinesstothehappinessofothersisdescribedasubuntuinanAfricanlanguage.ThereisevenastoryaboutamanvisitingAfricawhoaskedsomekidstoracetoanearbytree.Thefirstchildtotouchthetreewouldgetasweettreat.Surprisingly,allthechildrenheldhandsandrantogether.Theyalltouchedthetreeatthesametime.Themanaskedwhytheyhaddonethis.Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoyeatingthetreatifeveryonehadone.1.Thewritersaysthatbuyingthings. ()

A.canmakepeopleworriedB.canmakepeoplenervousC.mayleadtosadnessforlongD.mayleadtohappinessforashorttime2.Wherecanwebestput“Butit'snothavingmoneythatbringshappiness.”inParagraph2? ()A.① B.②C.③ D.④3.Whydoesthewriterquote(引用)astoryinPara-graph3?()A.ToexplainAfricanslikesweets.B.Toshowexamplesarenotenough.C.Tomakethewriter'sopinionclearer.D.Toexpresshappinessisfromchildren.4.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus? ()A.Buyingnewthingscanmakepeoplehappy.B.Thekeytohappinessismakingothershappy.C.Ifyouwanttobehappy,youcanvisitAfrica.D.Peoplewhohavealotofmoneymightnotbehappy.Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,寫出所缺單詞,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。AlotofpeoplearecrazydoingshoppingthroughtheInternetnow.Whyisitso1.p?Therearesome2.r.First,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncomputersandtheircomputerscanbejoinedwiththeInternet.Soitispossible3.fmanyofthemtodoshoppingthroughtheInternet.4.S,shoppingthroughtheInternetcansavethemsome5.mandalotoftime.Third,theydon'tneedtogototheshopthemselves.Becauseofthesegoodfacts,fewpeoplerefuseit.

B)閱讀短文,按要求回答問題。OnSept.19,2014AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStockExchange(紐約證券交易所),raising$25billionthroughanIPO(公司股票的首次公開發(fā)行),thebiggestintheUShistory.ItshowsthatMaYunhasdonehisbusinesssuccessfully.TheshortChinesemanseemstobethetallestintheworldrightnow.Ma,whowasanEnglishteacher,hasbecomeoneoftherichestmenontheChinesemainland.BorninHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Attheageof12,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,hewokeupat5a.m.,cycling40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakewherehecouldchatwithforeigntourists.OnatriptotheUSin1995,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,18peopleincludingMa,hiswifeandhisfriendsfoundedAlibabainHangzhou.Peoplecalledhim“CrazyJackMa”.But15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld'slargeste-commerce(電子商務(wù))company.Noonethinkshe'smadnow.Ma'sfavoritelinehasbeenprintedonAlibaba'ssouvenirT-shirts.Itreads“Everybodyshouldhaveadream.Whatifthatdreamcomestrue?”6.HowmuchdidAlibabaraisethroughanIPOonSept.19,2014?7.WherewasMaYunborn?8.WhatdidMawanttodowhenhewastwelveyearsold?9.Alibabawasfoundedin1995,wasn'tit?10.WhatdidMadoaftercomingbacktoChinafromtheUS?【參考答案】Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。文中主要講述了作者由于交通事故失去了右腿,并且左腿也受了嚴(yán)重的傷,但作者并沒有放棄人生,積極治療,還幫助身邊的人。最終她懷抱夢(mèng)想,成了一個(gè)美麗、自信、勇敢堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人。1.D2.D聯(lián)系下文“moreofmyrightleghadtobecutoff”可知,此處是“腿”。故選D。3.C分析語境可知是“雖然我的身體虛弱,但我的大腦仍然很清晰”。故選C。4.B分析語境確定句意“我只是不斷告訴我自己要堅(jiān)持住”。故選B。5.A分析前半句“Lifemustgoon(生活必須繼續(xù))”可推知此空表示“因?yàn)槲胰匀换钪?應(yīng)用alive。故選A。6.D聯(lián)系下文語境,確定句意“雖然我離開了醫(yī)院,但這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)斗還遠(yuǎn)沒有結(jié)束”。故選D。7.A聯(lián)系上文“Myleftlegwasbadlyhurtinthataccidentaswell.”可知,此處指“接受不同的手術(shù)”。故選A。8.B聯(lián)系上文“Thismadeithardertowearmyartificialleg”及句中donate可知是“買不起的人”。故選B。9.A10.C根據(jù)句中forstayingstrong確定前面用beproudof“以……為自豪”。故選C。11.B聯(lián)系上句,確定此處句意“保持堅(jiān)強(qiáng)一直是我唯一的選擇”。故選B。12.C根據(jù)后文“makegooduseofeverydaytolivelifetothefullest”可推斷,生活過得充實(shí)是自己的問題,是作者對(duì)自己的一個(gè)承諾。故選C。13.B聯(lián)系下文確定句意“我甚至開始做模特”。故選B。14.A15.D聯(lián)系全文,分析語境確定句意“我的夢(mèng)想很簡(jiǎn)單:鼓勵(lì)每一個(gè)男人、女人和孩子認(rèn)識(shí)并相信他們本來就是美麗的”。故選D。Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇議論文,主要探討了“錢怎樣才能給人帶來快樂”的問題。用錢能買到的東西只能給人帶來短時(shí)的快樂,而幫助他人才能讓人得到真正的快樂?？鞓返年P(guān)鍵就是給別人帶來快樂。1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句“Butthethingsthatmoneycanbuycannotbringhappinesstoapersonforlong.”可知,用錢能夠買到的東西只能給人帶來短時(shí)的快樂。故選D。2.B推理判斷題。分析第2段的句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,①后面的Butisthatreallytrue?其實(shí)是一個(gè)承上啟下的句子,即對(duì)第一段中