英語早讀話題語料學(xué)案（二十八）Science+Fiction+清單 高三下學(xué)期英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)專項

高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)話題語料學(xué)案姓名：_______________班級：________________使用時間：_______年________月________日話題二十八：ScienceFiction【通用板塊】話題詞匯：browsevt.瀏覽reliableadj.可信賴的；可信任的portableadj.可攜帶的digitaladj.數(shù)字的；數(shù)碼的intelligentadj.智能的；有才智的Alien外星人Spaceship宇宙飛船Technology科技Future未來Robot機器人Galaxy星系Timetravel時間旅行Dystopia反烏托邦Utopia烏托邦A(yù)rtificialintelligence人工智能Virtualreality虛擬現(xiàn)實Adventure冒險Exploration探索Experiment實驗Mutation突變Cyborg賽博格Colony殖民地Apocalypse末日Paralleluniverse平行宇宙Hologram全息影像Inventor發(fā)明家Ethics倫理Survival生存Mystery謎團Imagination想象力【寫作板塊】短語：Exploreouterspace探索外太空InformationTechnology信息技術(shù)remotecontrol遠(yuǎn)程遙控Predictthefuture預(yù)測未來Createanewworld創(chuàng)造新世界Faceethicaldilemmas面對倫理困境Surviveinadystopia在反烏托邦中生存Designadvancedrobots設(shè)計先進機器人Travelthroughtime穿越時間Discoveralienlife發(fā)現(xiàn)外星生命Challengehumanlimits挑戰(zhàn)人類極限Escapeavirtualreality逃離虛擬現(xiàn)實Solvecosmicmysteries解開宇宙謎團Imagineparalleluniverses想象平行宇宙話題經(jīng)典例句：In2015,ChinesescientistTuYouyouwontheNoblePrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineduetothegreatbreakthroughshehadmadeinmedicine。（由于在醫(yī)學(xué)方面取得巨大突破，中國科學(xué)家屠呦呦2015年獲得了諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎。）Sciencefictionstoriesoftenexplorehowadvancedtechnologycouldshapeourfuture,suchasrobotsreplacinghumanjobs.（科幻故事常探討先進科技如何塑造未來，例如機器人取代人類工作。）Timetravel,thoughimpossibletoday,sparksourimaginationaboutchangingthepastorvisitingthefuture.（時間旅行雖在當(dāng)今不可能，卻激發(fā)了我們改變過去或造訪未來的想象力。）Dystopiannovelswarnusaboutthedangersoflosingcontrolovertechnologyandsociety.（反烏托邦小說警示我們失去對科技和社會控制的危險。）Artificialintelligenceinsci-firaisesquestions:Canmachinesdevelopemotions?Shouldtheyhaverights?（科幻中的人工智能引發(fā)思考：機器能有情感嗎？它們應(yīng)擁有權(quán)利嗎？）ColonizingMars,apopularsci-fitheme,reflectshumanity’sdesiretoexplorebeyondEarth.（殖民火星作為熱門科幻主題，反映了人類探索地球之外的渴望。）Virtualrealityinsci-fiblursthelinebetweenrealanddigitalworlds,makingusquestionwhatistruly"real".（科幻中的虛擬現(xiàn)實模糊了真實與數(shù)字世界的界限，讓我們質(zhì)疑何為“真實”。）話題相關(guān)范文：WhyScienceFictionMattersSciencefictionisnotjustentertainment;ithelpsusthinkcriticallyaboutthefuture.ByimaginingtechnologieslikeAIorspacecolonies,sci-fiwritersinspirescientiststoturnideasintoreality.Forexample,theconceptofvideocallsfirstappearedinsci-fistoriesdecadesago.Moreover,sci-fiexploresethicalquestions.Storiesaboutrobotswithemotionsordystopiansocietiesteachustobalanceprogresswithhumanity.Theyremindusthateverytechnologicalleaphasrisksandresponsibilities.Inconclusion,sciencefictionisamirrorofourhopesandfears.Itchallengesustodreambigwhilestayinggroundedinethics,makingitessentialforbothcreativityandcaution.【閱讀板塊】閱讀常見同義詞替換：Explore→Investigate,Delveinto,ProbeCreate→Imagine,Construct,DeviseChallenge→Confront,Contest,QuestionPredict→Forecast,Anticipate,Envi