人教新目標英語八年級下冊第二學期期末達標測試卷(含答案)

第二學期期末達標測試卷一、基礎(chǔ)知識(共10分)Ⅰ.單項選擇。(10分)1.Ithinktheboyis____unusualplayerthoughheisveryyoung.A.a B.an C.the2.—Congratulations!You____bigprogressinthelastthreeyears.—Thankyou,Mr.Li.I'llneverforgetthegoodtimesinjuniorhighschool.A.make B.made C.havemade3.—Didyouwatchthesuccessfullaunch(發(fā)射)oftheShenzhou-XIVspaceshiponJune5th?—Yes,ofcourse!Iturnedonthetelevision____thelive(直播)programstarted.A.asfaras B.aslongas C.assoonas4.—Jimdidn'twinthegame.Helookssad.—Let'sdosomethingto____him____.A.cheer；up B.cheer；out C.put；up5.—Hedidn'tseethatinterestingfilm.—____.Iwillgotoseeitoneday.A.NeitherdidI B.SodidI C.NeitherIdid6.TheYangtzeRiveristhethird____riverintheworld,butit's____thananyotherriverinChina.A.longer;longer B.longest;longer C.longest;longest7.AttheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,ourcountry____678differentkindsoffoodfortheplayerstochoose.A.developed B.introduced C.provided8.WhenIcrossedtheroad,Louis____abusatthestop.A.iswaitingfor B.waitedfor C.waswaitingfor9.____ofthestudentsinClass6havelunchatschool.A.Twofifth B.Onethirds C.Threequarters10.—I'llworkasaguideinourschoolnextweek.Ifeelsonervous.—____Thingswillworkout.A.It'snotabigdeal. B.You'reright. C.That'sforsure!二、交際運用(共15分)Ⅱ.完成對話從方框中選擇正確選項，其中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。(5分)A:Hi,Mark.Whatwereyoudoingthismorning?B:11.________A:What'sthestoryabout?B:It'saboutagirlcalledAlice.12.________A:Whywasitrunning?B:13.________A:Then,whathappenednext?B:Alicefolloweditandbeganawonderfulexperience.A:Soundsinteresting.14.________B:AliceinWonderland.15.________A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.A.Oneday,shesawarabbitrunningpast.B.Itwaslatetoseethequeen.C.Iwasreadingastoryinthelibrary.D.IcanlendittoyouwhenIfinishreading.E.Shewasgoingtohaveameeting.F.What'sthenameofthestory?Ⅲ.補全對話根據(jù)所給對話，填寫適當?shù)膬?nèi)容，使其完整、正確，每空詞數(shù)不限。(10分)A:Sarah,what'syourfavoriteanimalintheworld?B:Pandas.Ilovepandasverymuch.A:16.________________________？B:Becausetheyareverycuteandagile(靈巧的).A:17.________________________？B:MostofthemliveinthedeepforestsofSichuanProvince.A:IheardthattherearemanypandasinChengduResearchBase.18.________________________therebefore?B:Yes,Iwenttherewithmydaughterlastsummer.A:19.________________________doesababypandaweigh?B:Atbirth,ababypandaonlyweighsabout0.1to0.2kilos.A:That'ssosmall.ThissummervacationImustgotoSichuantoseepandas.Now,forthelastquestion.Howlongcanpandaslive?B:Theycanlive20.________________________20to30years.三、閱讀(共55分)Ⅳ.完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。(5分)SunJiaruiisa11-year-oldgirlfromaprimaryschoolinWuxi,JiangsuProvince.Shegotpopularonlineforhercookingskills__21__.Sunhasbeenlearningto__22__fromherfathersinceshewaseight,andnowshecancookmorethan50dishes.InNovemberlastyear,People'sDaily__23__storiesofSun'sskillfulcookingonitsofficialSinaWeiboaccount.InthecomingterminSeptember,primaryandmiddleschoolpupilsinChinawillfindanew“practicalactivity”course(課程)intheir__24__timetable,withatleastoneclasseveryweek.Thenewcoursehasthree__25__oftasks(任務(wù))—everydaychores,productivelabor(勞動)andexperienceofnewtechnologies.21.A.recently B.usually C.secretly22.A.work B.cook C.cake23.A.read B.reported C.kept24.A.college B.home C.school25.A.kinds B.questions C.gamesⅤ.短文填空。(有兩項多余)(10分)A.luckyB.turnedC.happilyD.OnceE.beautifulF.marriedG.unluckyH.wholeI.remindedJ.fellK.tokillL.happyItwassnowingheavilyoutside.Andthesnow26.________meofthefamousstorySnowWhite.27.________uponatime,therewasakingandaqueen.Theylived28.________buthadnokids.Latertheyhadagirlandthegirlwasvery29.________，withsnow-whiteskin(皮膚)andblood-redlips(嘴唇).The30.________familywasveryhappy.ThegirlwasnamedSnowWhite.Itwas31.________thatthequeendiedwhenshegavebirthtoSnowWhite.Thekingmarriedanotherwoman.Thewomanwasjealous(嫉妒的)ofSnowWhite'sbeauty,sosheaskedsomeone32.________SnowWhite.ButSnowWhitewassaved.Thenthewoman33.________herselfintoanoldladyandtriedtokillSnowWhitewithapoisonous(有毒的)apple.Luckily,aprincesavedSnowWhiteand34.________inlovewithher.Soontheygot35.________andlivedahappylife.Ⅵ.閱讀理解(40分)AWelcometoSchoolDanceClubAreyoutiredofsittingtoolong?Doyouwanttobehealthier?JointheSchoolDanceClubandmoveyourbody!Choiceofdances:folk,modern,pop,etc.Levelofdifficulty:Level1,Level2andLevel3Teachers:HelenWhite—13yearsofteachingexperience—GraduatedfromInternationalMasterDanceSchoolJohnSmith—First-prizewinnerof“DancersonStage”for4yearsstartingfrom2016KenPower—Skilledindifferentkindsofdance,especiallyin“fusion(融合)”danceWhotojoin:Aged12～15Ifyouwouldliketobeoneofus,pleasekindlyfillintheformandsendittoMariaCooper'sofficebefore18thMarch.根據(jù)廣告內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。(5分)36.TheDanceClubbestsuitsthosewhowantto____.A.behealthier B.bequietC.singfolksongs D.learnpopmusic37.HowmanylevelsofdifficultydoestheDanceCluboffer?A.1. B.2.C.3. D.4.38.Ifyouwanttolearn“fusion”dance,youcanchoose____.A.HelenWhite B.JohnSmithC.KenPower D.MariaCooper39.WhocanjointheDanceClub?A.Teacherswithrichexperience.B.Teachersgoodatdancing.C.Studentsaged10.D.Studentsaged13.40.Thetextisprobablya____.A.poster B.diaryC.poem D.reportBDearMissHooper，I'mwritingtothankyouforyourhelpthisyear.Therewerelotsofsubjectsinclass,butyoumadesurethatIcouldunderstandeveryone.Totellthetruth,you'rethebestteacherI'vemet.Youexplainthingssoclearly,andarealsosokind.Ireallyenjoyedeveryminuteofyourclass.Thereweresomanybestpartsthisyear.Whateverthesubjectwas,youmadeitfunandinterestingtoeveryone.Allofyourstudentsfoundlearningnewthingssoeasybecauseofyou.Ireallybelieveyouhaveagreatteachingskill.Youshouldbeveryproudofthewaythatyouhelpchildrenlearn.ItisbecauseofyouthatI'vedecidedtobecomeateacherwhenIgrowup.Ihavemixedfeelingsaboutschoolnextyear.I'msadthatyouwon'tbemyteacheranymore.However,I'mhappythatotherchildrenwillgettoshareyourknowledge.I'msurethatthey'llthankyouforyourgoodwork.Ididn'tenjoyschoolmuchbeforethisyear.Iwasnewtotheschoolthisyear.Atmyoldschool,Ifoundlearningquitedifficult.Thelastninemonthshavechangedallofthat.I'mnowconfidentandlookingforwardtothenextschoolyear.Thankyouonceagainforallofyourhelp.Youarereallyagreatteacherandyou'vehelpedmegreatly.Ihopethatwecansharethesameclassroomagainoneday.Yours，JacobMaclean根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。(5分)41.WhatdidJacobdoinMissHooper'sclass?A.Heheardlotsofjokes.B.Heansweredquestionsalot.C.Hesatinthefrontoftheclassroom.D.Hehadnodifficultyunderstandingher.42.WhatdoesJacobwanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist. D.Areporter.43.HowdoesJacobfeelaboutMissHooper'sstoppingteachinghim?A.Upsetandangry. B.Surprisedandangry.C.Upsetbutunderstanding. D.Surprisedbutunderstanding.44.WhatcanweknowaboutJacobathisoldschool?A.Hefoughtalot. B.Hehadfewfriends.C.Hewasnotconfident. D.Heoftensleptinclass.45.WhydidJacobwritethisletter?A.Tosaysorrytohisteacher.B.Toaskhisteacherforhelp.C.Togiveadvicetohisteacher.D.Tosay“thankyou”tohisteacher.CMrs.Beet,a38-year-oldwoman,drivesveryfasttoworkeveryday.Onherwaybackfromworkyesterdayafternoon,shewasdrivingfasterthanusualbecauseshewasworriedaboutherlittleson.Hewasaloneathome.Whileshewastryingtopassatruckbeforeher,shesawanothercarcoming.Shequicklyturnedhersteelingwheel(方向盤).Hercardidn'thittheothercar,butshecouldnotstopherowncar.Itranintotheriver.Luckily,Mr.Jackson,averygoodswimmer,sawwhatwashappening.Hejumpedintothewateratonce.Heswamovertothecar.HereachedMrs.Beetthroughanopenwindow.Hepulled(拉)heroutofthewindowandthenoutofthewater.Backonland,hegaveMrs.Beetmouth-to-mouthbreathing.Soontheladycametoherself.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正(T)、誤(F)。(5分)46.Everyday,Mrs.Beetdriveshercartowork.47.YesterdayafternoonMrs.Beetwalkedhomequicklybecausesheworriedaboutherson.48.Hercarhittheothercarandranintotheriver.49.Luckily,Mr.Jacksonwasgoodatswimming.50.Intheend,Mr.JacksonpulledMrs.Beetoutofthewaterandsavedher.DManyanimalsusesomekindsof“l(fā)anguage”.Theyhavecertainmeanings.51.________Itisdifficultforabeetotelltheotherbeeswherethefoodisbutitcandoalittledancing.52.________Someanimalsshowhowtheyfeelbymakingsounds.Itisnotdifficulttotellifadogisangrywhenitbarks.Birdsmakeseveraldifferentsoundsandeachhasitsmeaning.53.________Whenwemakesoundslike“Oh”，itshowshowwefeelaboutsomethingorwedropsomethingonourfeet.Wehumansalsohavelanguages.Wehavewords.54.________Weareabletogiveeachotherinformationandtotellotherpeoplewhatwethinkorhowwefeel.Bywritingdownwords,wecanrememberwhathashappenedorsendmessagestopeoplefaraway.Languages,likepeople,liveanddie.55.________Thislanguagecannotliveandgrowbecausenooneusesit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的選項還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順，每個選項只能用一次，其中有一個選項是多余的。(5分)A.Sometimeswehumansmakesoundsinthesameway.B.Ifpeopledon'tusethelanguage,itiscalledadeadlanguage.C.Forexample,whenabeehasfoundsomefood,itgoesbacktoitshome.D.Thesewordshavethemeaningsoffeelingsorideas.E.Thistellstheotherbeeswherethefoodisandhowfarawayitis.F.Wejustmakesimilarsounds.E56.________Manypeopleusethepaperonlyononeside.Whynotusebothsides?Somestudentsonlyusehalfthepagesintheirnotebooks.Trytouseupallthepaper.57.________InSanFrancisco,thereisabeautifulbridge.Ittookoverfouryearstobuildit,anditwasfinishedin1937.58.________Manypeoplecanusecomputersbutfewofthemknowhowtousethemcorrectly.Rememberthefollowingwhenyouuseyourcomputer.Keepyourcomputerinacoolanddryroom;putwaterorfoodawayfromyourcomputer;keepthescreencleanandnottoobright.59.________E-mailsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Youcansendandgete-mailseverywhere.Itiseasytousee-mails,andtheyaremuchcheaperthanlong-distancetelephonecalls.60.________WhenyoucrosstheInternationalDateLine,youchangeyourcalendar(日歷)onefullday.Travelingeast,todaybecomesyesterday.Travelingwest,itistomorrow.(a)根據(jù)每段話的陳述內(nèi)容，選出各段恰當?shù)男祟}。(5分)A.Usingyourcomputercorrectly.B.Thewaytosavepaper.C.Abeautifulbridge.D.Afastandcheapwaytosendamessage.E.Experiencingyesterdayandtomorrowinoneday.(b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補全下面的語段(每空一詞)(5分)Tryto61.__________upallthepaper.Abeautifulbridgetook62.__________thanfouryearstobuild.Keepyourcomputerinacoolanddryroom.Donotputwaterorfood63.__________thecomputer,andkeepthescreencleanandnottoobright.Itis64.__________tousee-mails,andtheyaremuchcheaperthanlong-distancetelephonecalls.WhenyoucrosstheInternationalDateLine,you65.__________yourcalendaronefullday.FHaveyouevercountedthenumberofdigits(數(shù)位)inyourmobilephonenumber?Ithas11digits.Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.That'sbecauseChinahasthelongestmobilephonenumbersintheworld.Whyisthat?Therearethreepartsinthephonenumber.Eachparthasadifferentmeaning.Thefirstthreenumberstellyouwhichmobilephoneserviceprovider(提供者)youareusing.Forexample,135isforChinaMobileCommunicationsCorporationand132isforChinaUnicom.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwherethenumberisregistered(注冊).Andthelastfourdigitsarerandom(隨機的).Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehavethelargestpopulationintheworld.Weoncehad10numbers.Butasourpopulationgrew,therewerenotenoughnumbersforustouse.Sowebegantouse11digitsfrom1999.Elevendigitscanbeusedtomaketensofbillionsofmobilephonenumbers.That'senoughforeachpersontohavesevenoreightphonenumberstouseinChina.NotonlyChina,butalsoBritainandJapanuse11-digitmobilephonenumbers.Buttheirnumbersalwaysstartwith0.Sotheycan'thaveasmanynumbersaswecan.CountriesliketheUSA,AustraliaandIndiausephonenumberswith10digits.Canada'sphonenumbersareperhapstheshortestintheworld:theyusesevendigits.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。(10分)66.IsChinatheonlycountrythatuses11-digitmobilephonenumbersintheworld?_________________________________________________________________67.WhatcanyouknowfromthefirstthreedigitsofamobilephonenumberinChina?_________________________________________________________________68.WhydoesChinause1ldigitsformobilephonenumbers?_________________________________________________________________69.Whendidwebegintouse11digitsinChina?_________________________________________________________________70.Whichcountryperhapshastheshortestmobilephonenumbersintheworld?_________________________________________________________________四、書面表達(共20分)Ⅶ.(原創(chuàng)題)(A)下面是Gina和Henry互發(fā)的郵件，Gina向Henry傾訴了她的煩惱，Henry給她提出了建議，請根據(jù)內(nèi)容補全所缺內(nèi)容。(每空詞數(shù)不限)(5分)Henry，Iamvery71.________thesedays.It'saboutmygoodfriendJane.Shetooktwoofmyfavoritebookswithouttellingme.Idon'twanttobeherfriendanymore.WhatshouldIdo?Couldyoupleasegivemesome72.________？GinaGina，I'msorrytohearthat.Ithinkyoushouldthinkitover.73.________talkingwithheraboutit?Andyoucanalsoaskhertogivethebooks74.________toyou.Inmyopinion,perhapsyoucanforgetaboutit.Althoughsheiswrong,it'snotabig75.________.Henry(B)下面是三名學生的寒假旅行經(jīng)歷。請根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示，以“GreatTrips”為題寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文，介紹他們的旅行情況，可適當發(fā)揮。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。(15分)Who:ConnieWhereshewent:HongKongWhatshedid:visitedDisneylandanddidsomeshoppingHowshefelt:happyWho:BenWherehewent:BeijingWhathedid:visitedtheGreatWallandateBeijingDuckHowhefelt:excitedWho:ClaraWhereshewent:SanyaWhatshedid:surfedanddived(潛水)Howshefelt:relaxedGreatTripsConnie,BenandClaratooktripsduringthewintervacation.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________