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體育英語(yǔ)單招試題及答案姓名:____________________

一、選擇題(每題2分,共20分)

1.Themostcommonsportintheworldis________.

A.basketball

B.football

C.tennis

D.swimming

2.________isknownasthe"QueenofSports".

A.basketball

B.football

C.tennis

D.swimming

3.The________isthemostimportantequipmentinbasketball.

A.ball

B.net

C.court

D.player

4.________isateamsportplayedwitharoundballbetweentwoteamsofelevenplayers.

A.basketball

B.football

C.tennis

D.swimming

5.The________isthemainscoringmethodinbasketball.

A.freethrow

B.three-pointer

C.two-pointer

D.alloftheabove

二、填空題(每題2分,共20分)

6.________isateamsportplayedwitharoundballbetweentwoteamsofelevenplayers.

7.________isknownasthe"QueenofSports".

8.________isthemostcommonsportintheworld.

9.________isthemainscoringmethodinbasketball.

10.________isthemostimportantequipmentinbasketball.

三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共20分)

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

TheOlympicGamesarethemostprestigiousinternationalsportscompetitionintheworld.Theyareheldeveryfouryears,andathletesfromallovertheworldcompeteinvarioussports.ThefirstOlympicGameswereheldinAthens,Greece,in1896.Sincethen,theGameshavebeenheldindifferentcitiesaroundtheworld.

IntheOlympicGames,athletescompeteinindividualandteamevents.Theeventsaredividedintotwocategories:SummerGamesandWinterGames.TheSummerGamesincludesportssuchasswimming,trackandfield,basketball,andvolleyball.TheWinterGamesincludesportssuchasskiing,iceskating,andbobsleigh.

TheOlympicGamesarenotonlyacompetitionofsportsskills,butalsoadisplayofnationalprideandculturalexchange.Athletesfromdifferentcountriescometogethertocompeteandcelebratethespiritofsportsmanship.

11.ThefirstOlympicGameswereheldin________.

A.Athens,Greece

B.London,England

C.Paris,France

D.Tokyo,Japan

12.TheOlympicGamesareheldevery________years.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

13.TheSummerGamesincludesportssuchas________.

A.swimming,trackandfield,basketball,andvolleyball

B.skiing,iceskating,andbobsleigh

C.basketball,football,andtennis

D.swimming,diving,andsynchronizedswimming

14.Thespiritofsportsmanshipiscelebratedinthe________.

A.SummerGames

B.WinterGames

C.bothSummerandWinterGames

D.neitherSummernorWinterGames

四、完形填空(每題2分,共20分)

Sportscanbringpeopletogetherfromallovertheworld.Theyprovideawayforustostayactiveandhealthy.However,notallsportsareplayedthesamewayineverycountry.Let'stakealookatsomeofthedifferencesbetweensportsintheUnitedStatesandChina.

()

15.Sportscanhelppeoplestayactiveand________.

A.tired

B.healthy

C.lazy

D.inactive

16.IntheUnitedStates,footballisoneofthemostpopularsports.________,inChina,peopleprefer________.

A.But;tabletennis

B.But;basketball

C.So;soccer

D.So;tennis

17.TheSuperBowlisabigeventintheUnitedStates.________,theChineseNewYearisabigcelebrationinChina.

A.However

B.Nevertheless

C.Moreover

D.Besides

18.________areoftenwatchedbymillionsofpeople.

A.theSuperBowl

B.theChineseNewYear

C.BothAandB

D.NeitherAnorB

19.________isanimportantpartofChineseculture.

A.basketball

B.tabletennis

C.football

D.tennis

20.IntheUnitedStates,________isconsideredagreatwaytobondwithfriends.

A.playingbasketball

B.watchingsports

C.playingvideogames

D.goingtothemovies

五、翻譯題(每題2分,共20分)

21.Thematchwasathrillingspectaclethatkepteveryoneontheedgeoftheirseats.

22.Theathlete'sdeterminationtowinwasevidentinthewayhepushedhimselftothelimit.

23.Thecoach'sstrategicdecisionsturnedthetideofthegameintheirteam'sfavor.

24.Theplayerstrainedhardeverydaytoimprovetheirskillsandteamwork.

25.Theaudiencecheeredloudlyastheathletecrossedthefinishlinefirst.

六、作文(20分)

26.Writeashortessayabouttheimportanceofsportsinmaintainingahealthylifestyle.Discusshowsportscanhelppeoplephysically,mentally,andsocially.Includeexamplesfromyourownexperienceorobservations.

試卷答案如下:

一、選擇題答案及解析:

1.B.football(足球是世界上最常見(jiàn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)。)

2.C.tennis(網(wǎng)球被稱(chēng)為“運(yùn)動(dòng)皇后”。)

3.A.ball(球是籃球中最主要的裝備。)

4.B.football(足球是一種圓球運(yùn)動(dòng),由兩隊(duì)各11名球員進(jìn)行比賽。)

5.D.alloftheabove(所有選項(xiàng)都是正確的。)

二、填空題答案及解析:

6.football(足球是一種圓球運(yùn)動(dòng),由兩隊(duì)各11名球員進(jìn)行比賽。)

7.tennis(網(wǎng)球被稱(chēng)為“運(yùn)動(dòng)皇后”。)

8.football(足球是世界上最常見(jiàn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)。)

9.three-pointer(三分球是籃球中主要的得分方式。)

10.ball(球是籃球中最主要的裝備。)

三、閱讀理解答案及解析:

11.A.Athens,Greece(第一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)是在希臘雅典舉行的。)

12.C.four(奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年舉行一次。)

13.A.swimming,trackandfield,basketball,andvolleyball(夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)包括游泳、田徑、籃球和排球等運(yùn)動(dòng)。)

14.C.bothSummerandWinterGames(夏季和冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)都慶祝體育精神。)

四、完形填空答案及解析:

15.B.healthy(運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助人們保持健康。)

16.A.But;tabletennis(但是,在中國(guó),人們更喜歡乒乓球。)

17.A.However(然而,中國(guó)的春節(jié)是一個(gè)重大的慶祝活動(dòng)。)

18.C.BothAandB(超級(jí)碗和中國(guó)新年都是大事件。)

19.B.tabletennis(乒乓球是中國(guó)文化的重要組成部分。)

20.B.watchingsports(觀(guān)看體育賽事被認(rèn)為是與朋友建立良好關(guān)系的好方法。)

五、翻譯題答案及解析:

21.Thematchwasathrillingspectaclethatkepteveryoneontheedgeoftheirseats.(比賽是一場(chǎng)激動(dòng)人心的表演,讓每個(gè)人都緊張得坐在座位上。)

22.Theathlete'sdeterminationtowinwasevidentinthewayhepushedhimselftothelimit.(運(yùn)動(dòng)員贏得勝利的決心在他不斷挑戰(zhàn)極限的方式中表現(xiàn)得淋漓盡致。)

23.Thecoach'sstrategicdecisionsturnedthetideofthegameintheirteam'sfavor.(教練的戰(zhàn)略決策扭轉(zhuǎn)了比賽的局勢(shì),使他們的隊(duì)伍占據(jù)了優(yōu)勢(shì)。)

24.Theplayerstrainedhardeverydaytoimprovetheirskillsandteamwork.(球員們每天刻苦訓(xùn)練,以提高他們的技能和團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作。)

25.Theaudiencecheeredloudlyastheathletecrossedthefinishlinefirst.(當(dāng)運(yùn)動(dòng)員第一個(gè)沖過(guò)終點(diǎn)線(xiàn)時(shí),觀(guān)眾們大聲歡呼。)

六、作文答案及解析:

26.(作文內(nèi)容根據(jù)個(gè)人經(jīng)歷或觀(guān)察進(jìn)行撰寫(xiě),以下為示例段落)

Sportsplayacrucialroleinmaintainingaheal

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