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全國英語競賽《D類??粕房记包c(diǎn)題卷一[單選題]1.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit______ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.a(江南博哥)nxiousB.ashamedC.weakD.patient正確答案:A參考解析:句意:如果當(dāng)我們說會到而沒到的時候,我媽媽就會變得有點(diǎn)焦慮。由句意可知,當(dāng)孩子沒有按約定到達(dá)的時候,媽媽就會因擔(dān)心而變得焦慮。[單選題]2.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I______thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.A.shouldhavetakenB.couldhavetakenC.needn’thavetakenD.mustn’thavetaken正確答案:C參考解析:句意:昨天的天氣很好,我本不需要麻煩得帶著雨傘的。needn’thavedonesth.本不需要做某事,實(shí)際上做了。[單選題]3.Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldn’tget______.A.betweenB.throughC.acrossD.beyond正確答案:B參考解析:句意:有許多人站在門邊,這個小姑娘走不過去了。getthrough通過。[單選題]5.Mr.Smithis______agoodteacher______weallrespect.A.such;thatB.such;asC.so;thatD.so;as正確答案:B參考解析:句意:史密斯先生是一個好老師,我們都尊敬他。such…as表示“像…這樣的”,其中的as用作關(guān)系代詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句,as在定語從句中用作主語或賓語。[單選題]6.Isawawomanrunningtowardsmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognizewhoshewas,shehadrunbackinthedirection______shehadcome.A.ofwhichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.fromwhich正確答案:D參考解析:句意:在黑暗中,我看到一個女人向我跑來,在我認(rèn)出她是誰之前,她又向她來時的方向跑回去了。本題考查定語從句的用法。comefromthedirection從…方向來,故應(yīng)選擇D。[單選題]7.______intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.ItisrequiredB.WhatrequiresC.WhatisrequiredD.Whichisrequired正確答案:A參考解析:句意:據(jù)法規(guī)要求,你不能將你的電子郵箱賬戶告訴其他人。it在本句中為形式主語,真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的從句。[單選題]8.—Mr.andMrs.Burke,I’djustliketosaygood-bye.—Good-bye,Shirley.Perhapswe’llmeetagainsometime.______.Wouldyouliketotravelwithus?—Yes,I’dloveto.A.WeareplanningatriptoFloridathissummer.B.Wethoughtyoumightusethebookintheexam.C.Youaregoingtotheartexhibition.D.Youmustreturnthecomputertohimrightnow.正確答案:A參考解析:由回答可知,說話人邀請雪莉與他們一起旅游,則空格處應(yīng)是他們的旅游計(jì)劃。[單選題]9.—CentralPoliceStation.SergeantNixonspeaking.—Urn.Yes.I...er...wanttoreportthatmyhusbandismissing?—Rightmadam.______—Yes.MynameisIndiraBahmad.That’sB-A-H-M-A-D.24HillStreet,StrawberryHill.A.Whendidyoulastseeyourhusband?B.Doyouhavetoattendthemeeting?C.CanIstartwithyournameandaddress?D.Whatkindofworkisthat?正確答案:C參考解析:由女士的回答可知,警察是在詢問她的姓名及地址。[單選題]10.—I’msorry,sir,buttheshopisn’topenonSaturdays.—That’sallright.Sorrytodisturbyou.______—Well,sir.Gototheendofthealleyandturnright.It’sthethirdstreetontheleft.Youcan’tmissit.—Thankyousomuch.A.Whatareyougoingtodowiththatstick?B.IjustwonderedifyouknewthewaytoFleetStreet.C.I’llbehappytohelpyouwiththat.D.Howmanycoursesdoyouhavethisterm?正確答案:B參考解析:由店員的回答可知,他是在為男子指路,故男子問的應(yīng)是如何去某地。[單選題]11.ThesecondconferenceamongtheleadersoftheU.S.,theSovietUnionandBritaininWWIIwasheldin______A.TeheranB.ParisC.PotsdamD.Yalta正確答案:D參考解析:二戰(zhàn)中美、英、蘇三國首腦的第一次會議是1943年11至12月的德黑蘭(Teheran)會議,主要商討加速戰(zhàn)爭進(jìn)程和戰(zhàn)后世界的安排問題。第二次會議是1945年2月的雅爾塔(Yalta)會議。第三次會議是1945年7月至8月的波茨坦(Potsdam)會議,謀求解決同盟國之間在如何分享戰(zhàn)爭的勝利果實(shí)及戰(zhàn)后和平安排等問題上出現(xiàn)的一系列矛盾。1919年1至6月,第一次世界大戰(zhàn)的戰(zhàn)勝國和戰(zhàn)敗國召開巴黎和會,蘇俄未被邀請。[單選題]12.______isThackeray’smasterpiece.A.TheVirginiansB.VanityFairC.TheBooksofSnobsD.TheNewcomers正確答案:B參考解析:這四部作品都是英國19世紀(jì)小說家薩克雷的作品,《名利場》是他的成名作?!陡ゼ醽喨恕泛汀都~克姆一家》是他的長篇小說?!秳堇∪四樧V》是他最為有名的一本散文集。[單選題]13.WhicharethenationalflagandthecoatofarmsofAustralia?A.B.C.D.正確答案:D參考解析:D項(xiàng)國旗與國徽為澳大利亞。國旗左上角英國米字旗下面為一顆較大的白色七角星,象征組成澳大利亞聯(lián)邦的六個州和聯(lián)邦政府。旗的右邊為五顆白色的星,其中一顆小星為五角,其余均為七角。五顆小星代表南十字星座(澳大利亞能看得最清楚的星座)。盾形徽章上方是一個藍(lán)、白相間的花環(huán)和一顆七角星;兩側(cè)各有一只袋鼠和鴯鹋站在綠色桉樹枝上,代表澳大利亞特有的珍稀動物。A項(xiàng)國旗與國徽為為斐濟(jì)群島共和國(TheRepublicoftheFijiIslands),該國位于南太平洋,首都蘇瓦(Suva)。B項(xiàng)徽章為加拿大國徽,C項(xiàng)國旗與國徽為為新西蘭。[單選題]14.MartinLutherKingwasawardedtheNobelPrizefor______in1964.A.literatureB.peaceC.economicsD.physics正確答案:B參考解析:馬丁·路德·金是美國著名黑人領(lǐng)袖。1964年,金獲得了諾貝爾和平獎。[單選題]15.ThecommunitycollegesintheU.S.grant______degrees.A.bachelor’sB.master’sC.doctor’sD.associate正確答案:D參考解析:美國的“CommunityCollege”,中文稱為“學(xué)院”或“社區(qū)大學(xué)”,也可稱為“兩年制大學(xué)”,程度相當(dāng)于中國的大專。社區(qū)大學(xué)兩年畢業(yè)后,學(xué)校會頒給學(xué)生副學(xué)士學(xué)位(associatedegrees),如果學(xué)生想繼續(xù)深造進(jìn)修,也可以轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)分進(jìn)四年制大學(xué),申請大三的課程,繼續(xù)后兩年的大學(xué)課程。[問答題]1.SectionAEnglish-ChineseTranslation(5marks)Directions:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.Remembertowritetheanswersontheanswersheet.WenotonlyfollowblindlythewestinlifestyleandspeakandwriteEuropeanizedsentences,butalsoadoptwesterntheoriesandtermsinthefieldsofhumanitiessuchasliterature,historyandphilosophy.Wedonotmeantodenywesternthingsthatshouldalsobeprotectedandinherited,forallthewesterntheoriesarepartoftheworldculturalheritage.Nevertheless,onlywithsomethinguniquethatbelongstoitsownanationcanbecalledanation.Weshouldstudyandthinkovercarefullynationalculturalclassicstocarrytheirculturalessenceforwardbyinheritanceandinnovation.正確答案:我們不僅在生活方式上盲目地追求西方,不僅說著寫著已經(jīng)歐化的句子,而且在文學(xué)、歷史、哲學(xué)這些人文學(xué)科領(lǐng)域里,到處用著西方的理論、術(shù)語。我們這里并不是反對西方的東西,西方的這些理論都是世界文化遺產(chǎn)的一分子,我們也應(yīng)該加以保護(hù)和繼承。但是,一個民族之所以成其為一個民族,必須有其自身的東西。我們應(yīng)該認(rèn)真地研讀和思考本民族的文化典籍,在繼承與更新中把其中所銘刻的文化脈絡(luò)延續(xù)下去。[問答題]2.SectionBChinese-EnglishTranslation(10marks)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.Remembertowritetheanswersontheanswersheet.他決心打破跨欄的世界紀(jì)錄。(setout)正確答案:Hesetouttobreaktheworldhurdleracerecord.參考解析:setouttodosth.開始做某事。breakrecord打破記錄。hurdlerace跨欄比賽。[問答題]3.我敢說你不可能辨別出那對雙胞胎。(tell…apart)正確答案:Idaresayit’simpossibleforyoutotellthetwinsapart.參考解析:daredosth,敢做某事。itisimpossibleforsb.todosth.做某事對某人來說是不可能的。tellapart區(qū)分。[問答題]4.也許他們原本認(rèn)為這次太空飛行跟乘坐飛機(jī)一樣沒有什么危險。(nomore…than)正確答案:Maybetheyassumedthisspaceflightwouldbenomoredangerousthangettingonaplane.參考解析:nomore...than含有消極,否定的意味,意為“A與B都不…”。[問答題]5.在他有生之年一直沒有成名,所以他認(rèn)為自己是一個失敗者。(consider…as)正確答案:Duringhislifetimeheneverbecamefamous,soheconsideredhimselfasafailure.參考解析:lifetime一生。considersb.as認(rèn)為某人是…。[問答題]6.那位不知姓名的婦人錯把一件藝術(shù)作品當(dāng)作一袋垃圾和其他垃圾袋一起丟棄了。(mistake…for)正確答案:Thewoman,whosenameisunknown,mistookaworkofartforabagofrubbishandthrewitoutwithotherbags.參考解析:mistakeAforB將A于B弄錯。[問答題]7.TherearefiveIQquestionsinthispart.Remembertowritetheanswersontheanswersheet.Theword“facile”iswrittenincodeas6H7C4X.Whatarethewordincode74C66?______正確答案:cliff參考解析:根據(jù)單詞中的字母和密碼中的字符的對應(yīng)情況,可知答案是cliff.[問答題]8.Rearrangethemuddledwordsincapitalsinthefollowingsentencesothatitmakesense:CardiffistheTPCAIALofLESAW.正確答案:CAPITAL,WALES參考解析:CAPITAL首都。WALES威爾士。[問答題]9.Whichonecomesnext?______正確答案:e參考解析:由圖可看出,每幅圖是在前一幅圖的基礎(chǔ)上再往外加一個幾何邊框,這個幾何邊框比前一幅圖的外框多一條邊,依此類推,第五幅圖的外框應(yīng)是五邊形。[問答題]10.“Guitarsaremusicalinstruments.Guitarshavestrings.”Accordingtothetwostatements,whichofthefollowingstatementsthatmustbetrue?______A.Allmusicalinstrumentshavesdivings.

B.Allmusicalinstrumentsneedelecdivicity.

C.Guitarsareinstruments.

D.Sdivingsaremusicalinstruments.正確答案:C參考解析:根據(jù)題干中第一句可知“吉他是音樂器械?!笨赏评淼贸鲞x項(xiàng)C“吉他是器械”是正確的。[問答題]11.AllsixclassroomsforYear8areonthesamecorridor.Workoutfromtheinformationbelow.WhichclassisinRoom1?______Class8Pisdirectlyopposite8Z.Class8Aisbetween8Zand8T.Class8CisnotoppositeanotherYear8class.Class8Jisinthemiddleofarow.正確答案:8P參考解析:由第二條信息“8A在8Z和8T之間”可推斷8A在第7間教室,8Z和8T在其左右兩邊;由第三條信息“8C不跟任何一個八年級的班級相對”可推斷8C在第5間教室;由第四條信息“8J在一排的正中間”可推斷8J在第3教室;由第一條信息“8P正對著8Z”可推斷8P在第一教室,8Z在第6教室。故答案為8P。[問答題]12.I(10marks)Supposeyouboughtarefrigeratorlastyearfromastore,someoperationalproblemscameoutabouthalfayearago.Pleasewriteacomplainletterinatleast80wordsontheanswersheettotelltheshopkeeperwhatiswrongwiththefridgeandaskhimtosendsomeonetorepairit.Somemoreinformation:●Youweresatisfiedwith:shapeandcolor.●Theproblemsofthefridge:loudnoise;sometimesstopworking;smelly;etc.●YourtelephonenumberDearSir,Lastyear,Iboughtarefrigeratorfromyourstore..Lookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Sincerelyyours,Michael正確答案:DearSir,Lastyear,Iboughtarefrigeratorfromyourstore.AndIwasquitesatisfiedwiththeshapeandcolorofthisfridge.Tomydisappointment,someoperationalproblemscameoutabouthalfayearagosuchasloudnoise.Andsometimesitjuststoppedworking.What’smore,itwouldbesmellywhenitfinishedthewashing.Ifyoucansendsomeonetorepairit,Iwillappreciateyourhelp.MyphonenumberiWhenyoureceivethisletter,IhopeyoucancallmetodecidethedateonwhichrepairmanwillarriveLookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Sincerelyyours,

Michael[問答題]13.II(20marks)WiththedevelopmentofInternet,moreandmorepeopletendtoshopontheInternet.Onlineshoppinghasprovidedsomeconvenience.forus,butitalsohassomebadeffects.Writeanessayofatleast120wordsontheanswersheet.正確答案:AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofOnlineShoppingShoppingontheInternethasalotofadvantages,ofwhichthemostimportantisperhapsitsconvenience.Peopledon'thavetowastealotoftheirenergyandprecioustimetogofromoneshoptoanothertochoosethecommoditiestheylike.Thisisespeciallydesirabletotheold,thesickandthebusypeoplewhocannotgototheshopsinperson.Thegoodscomeinallshapes,sizesandcolorsontheInternet.Alltheyneedtodoistositinfrontoftheircomputersandclickthemice.Thecommoditiestheyorderwillbedeliveredtothempromptly.However,shoppingontheInternetalsohasitsdisadvantages.Thefirstdisadvantageisthattheconsumerscan'tseethegoodsortrythemonpersonally.Sometimes,therealgoodsmaynotbethesameaswhattheyhaveseenonthecomputer.TheseconddisadvantageisthatsomeshopsontheInternetarenotregistered.Theywillneverdeliveranythingtoyouaftertheygetthemoneyfromyou.Oncecheated,youwillfindthatyouhavenowheretogotocomplain.共享題干題Readthepassageandfillineachblankwithoneword.Choosethewordinoneofthefollowingthreeways:accordingtothecontext,byusingthecorrectformofthegivenwordorbyusingthegivenletter(s)oftheword.Remembertowritetheanswersontheanswersheet.Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]1._____.正確答案:barter參考解析:barter物品交換,以物易物。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]2._____.正確答案:out參考解析:weighout稱出,量出。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]3._____.正確答案:purity參考解析:purity純度,純凈。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]4._____.正確答案:arose參考解析:arise出現(xiàn),發(fā)生,過去時是arose。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]5._____.正確答案:fall參考解析:根據(jù)前面的decline可知此處應(yīng)填同義詞fall,“衰落”的意思。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]6._____.正確答案:furnished參考解析:furnish供應(yīng),供給。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]7._____.正確答案:various參考解析:various各種各樣的。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]8._____.正確答案:artistic參考解析:artistic藝術(shù)的,有美感的。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]9._____.正確答案:existence參考解析:exist存在,生存,名詞形式為existence。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]10._____.正確答案:forever參考解析:forever永遠(yuǎn),始終;是副詞,可以做狀語。Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestions.Respondtothequestionsaccordingtothepassage.Remembertowritetheanswersontheanswersheet.SectionA(10marks)Lookatthetopicheadingsbelow,markedA,B,C,DE,andF,andmatchthemwiththeparagraphsinthetextbelow.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudon’tneedtouse.Questions1-5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.KeepingthingsB.MakingtheclothesC.ChoosingthemodelsD.EverythingdependsontheshowE.MakingitalllookattractiveF.Notimeofffordesigners1.______Theshows—Milan,LondonandParis—areoverforanotherseason.Fashionjournalistscanputdowntheirnotebookswithasighofrelief,andbuyerscanreturntotheiroffices.Forthedesigners,thereishardlytimetocongratulatethemselvesorlicktheirwoundsbeforethewholebusinessstartsalloveragain.InjustfourmonthstheymusthavetheirnextcollectionofclothesreadyfortheMarchshow.2.______Overthenextfewmonths,designersandtheircreativeteamswillworktogethertocreateaspectaclethatwillhopefullyfiretheimaginationofthefashionjournalistsandwakeupthebuyers.Iftheshow’safailureandnoonewantstobuy,thedesignercouldbeoutofwork.There’smorethanmodels’badmoodstoworryabout—show-timeisnerve-rackingforeveryoneinvolved,fromthedesignerstothewardrobepeople.3.______Oncethedesignsareonpaperandthedesignerhaschosenthefabricsheorshewantstoworkwith,thesamplecollectionfortheshowscanbeproduced.Thisiscarriedoutbythedesignteamunderthedesigner’ssupervision.Firstly,thecuttermakesaninitialpatternofthegarmentfromthedesigner’ssketch.Thenamodelismade.Finally,theperfectedpatternsarepassedovertoamachinist.4.______Whilethegarmentsarebeingmade,thedesignerstartstoworkwithastylist.Togethertheydecideonhowthecollectionisgoingtobepresentedattheshows.Thisinvolvesdecidingwhathats,bags,belts,etc.shouldbeused,andthehiringofthecreativeteam—choreographer,producer,hair-stylistandmake-upartist.Themoremoneyadesignerhasavailable,themoreexpertsheorshecanemploytocreateasuccessfulshow.5.______Aboutamonthbeforetheshowtakesplace,thestylistwillbegintovisitmodelingagencies.Gettingmodelswiththerightlookisextremelydifficultifthebudgetistight.Fashionshowshaveareputationforbeingbadlypaid,andoftenmodelschosenforashowwilldropoutatthelastmomentiftheygetabetterpaidjob,likeanadvert.However,ashowthatgetsalotofpresscoveragecanmakeanewmodel’sname.[單選題]11._____.A.KeepingthingsB.MakingtheclothesC.ChoosingthemodelsD.EverythingdependsontheshowE.MakingitalllookattractiveF.Notimeofffordesigners正確答案:F參考解析:文章首段提到米蘭、倫敦和巴黎的時裝秀剛剛告一段落,那些時裝記者及買家可以暫且休息一陣,隨后指出“Forthedesigners,thereishardlytimetocongratulatethemselvesorlicktheirwounds…theymusthavetheirnextcollectionofclothesreadyfortheMarchshow”,意思是這些設(shè)計(jì)師很少有時間來慶祝自己或是舔舐傷口,他們必須為三月的時裝秀做準(zhǔn)備。由此可知,本段主要是講設(shè)計(jì)師沒有時間休息,對應(yīng)F項(xiàng)。SectionA(10marks)Lookatthetopicheadingsbelow,markedA,B,C,DE,andF,andmatchthemwiththeparagraphsinthetextbelow.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudon’tneedtouse.Questions1-5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.KeepingthingsB.MakingtheclothesC.ChoosingthemodelsD.EverythingdependsontheshowE.MakingitalllookattractiveF.Notimeofffordesigners1.______Theshows—Milan,LondonandParis—areoverforanotherseason.Fashionjournalistscanputdowntheirnotebookswithasighofrelief,andbuyerscanreturntotheiroffices.Forthedesigners,thereis

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