2024人教版七年級下冊英語期末學(xué)情調(diào)研測試卷（含答案）

人教版（2024）七年級下冊英語期末學(xué)情調(diào)研測試卷

第一部分選擇題（共50分）

一、閱讀理解（共20小題,每小題2分；滿分40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出

最佳選項。

A

It'seasytogetfastfoodwhenyou'rehungry.Butitcanalsobeunhealthy.SoI

decidednottohavefastfoodforfivedaysandmakehealthyfoodathome.

Hamburgersandice-creamwerecallingme!Theywerereallytasty.ButI

Day1

rememberedmyplan.Icookedfishfordinner.

Icookedhealthyvegetablenoodles.Iwassurprisedbyhowdeliciousthey

Day2

were.

Forbreakfast,Ihadabananasandwich.Don'tletthename"sandwich“cheat

Day3

you.Thebananaworkedasthe"bread“forthisbreakfast.

Imademyselfaburrito(玉米粉圓餅).Iusedtomatoes,beansandsome

Day4

othervegetables.Whatagreatmeal!

Day5Imadeit!Iwilltrytoeathealthyfoodmoreoften.

()1.Whathappenedonthefirstday?

A.Thewritergotaphotocallfromarestaurant.

B.Someonegavethewriterahamburger.

C-Thewritermadesomenoodlesfordinner.

D?Thewriterreallywantedtohavesomefastfood.

()2.Onwhichdaydidthewriterhavesomefruitforbreakfast?

A.Day1.B.Day2.

C.Day3.D.Day4.

()3.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Afive-dayplanforeatingfastfood.

B.Don'tbeafraidtotrynewfood.

C.Waystostayawayfromcooking.

D.Fivedayswithoutfastfood.

()4.Inwhichpartcanwereadthispassageinanewspaper?

A.Health.B.Sports.

C.Schoollife.D.Music.

B

Oneday,afoxaskedastork(鸛)fordinner.Thestorkwasveryhappytogoto

thefox'shomeasshealwaysthoughtthathedidn'tlikeher.Shearrivedatthefox's

houseontimeandknockedonthedoorwithherlongbeak(喙).

Thefoxtookhertothedinnertableandservedsomesoupinshallowbowls(淺

碗)forbothofthemtodrink.Butbecausethebowlwastooshallowforthestork,

shecouldn'thaveanyofthesoup.Thefox,however,quicklyfinishedhissoupand

laughedatthestork.

Thestorkwasveryangry,butshedidn'tshowheranger.Shethankedhim.To

teachthefoxalesson,sheaskedhimfordinnerthenextday.

Sheservedthesoup,too,butthistimethesoupwasservedintwotall,narrow(狹

窄的)bottles.Thestork'slongbeakmadeiteasyforhertodrinkthesoup.Butthe

foxcouldn'treachthesoupbecausehisneckwastooshort.Thefoxunderstoodwhat

thestorkmeant.Feelingashamed,thefoxleft.

()5.Whathappenedinthefox'shome?

A.Thefoxshowedhisloveforthestork.

B.Thefoxmeanttolaughatthestork.

C.Thestorkenjoyedthesoupverymuch.

D?Thestorktalkedtothefoxangrily.

()6.Thefoxcouldn'thaveanysoupinthestork'shomebecause.

A.thesoupwasinashallowbowl

B.thesoupwasinatall,narrowbottle

C?thestorkdidn'tcookanysoupforhim

D.thefox'sneckwastoolongtoreachthesoup

()7.Whichwordhasthesimilarmeaningwiththeunderlinedword

“ashamed"?

A.Happy.B.Angry.

C.Sorry.D.Afraid.

（）8.Whatdoesthestorytellus?

A.Thinkabouttheneedsofothers.

B-Thefoxnevertellsthetruth.

C.Learntousedifferenttools（工具）.

D.Bethankfultokindpeople.

C

From:AliceMiller

To:jimsallys@online.com.au

DearMomandDad,

Iamhavingagreattimeatthegrandparents*1.GrandpaandItakeJackforawalk

tothebeacheveryday.Helovesit.Thereisapartofbeachandit'ssomuchfun.Jack

runsafterbirdsandcatchessticks（木昆）thatGrandpathrowsintothewater.Jack

enjoysdoingthatalot.HekeepsbringingthesticksbacktoGrandpa.Henevergets

tired.Jackhassomedogfriendsandhemeetsupwiththemmostdays.

Grandpalikestocook.Heisteachingmehowtomakechickenandspaghetti（意

大利面）.HisfavouriteisSpaghettialiaPescatore.That'sspaghettiwithseafood.We

loveit.Grandmasaidyouusedtoloveitwhenyouwereagirl,Mom.

GrandmaisbusyeverydayattheshopwithAuntMaria.Grandmasaysifsgood

thatIcankeepGrandpabusyduringtheholiday.ThenGrandpadoesn'tgetinto

mischief（搗舌I）.Grandparentsarefunny.

Imissyou.

（）9.FromthetextweknowthatAlicestayswithhermostofthe

timeonholiday.

A.grandmaB.dog

C.grandpaD.parents

（）10.WhatdoweknowaboutSpaghettialiaPescatore?

A.Alicedoesn'tlikeitatall.

B.Grandpaoftenputssomechickeninit.

C-GrandmausedtomakeitforAlice'smother.

D?Aliceislearninghowtocookit.

()11.WhatdoweknowaboutAlice'sgrandmother?

A.Sheworksonafarm.B.Sheopensashop.

C.Sheisgoodatcooking.D?Shedoesn'tlikeherhusband.

()12.Whatisthetext?

A.Adiary.B.Astory.

C.Anemail.D?Anotice.

D

Areyougoodatplayingsports?Playingasportwellmaybedifficultatfirst,but

don'tworry.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyou.

Findthesportyoulike.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatsportyouliketoplay,tryafew!

TheP.E.classisusuallyagreatchancetotrynewsports.

Wearrightclothes.Itisgoodforustowearrightclothes.Doyouknowwhy?

Theycanhelpyouplaywellandmakeyoufeelcomfortable(舒適的).

Practisehard.Prasticeplayingyourfavouritesportwithyourfriendsasmuchas

youcan.Ifyoudon'thaveanyonetoplaywith,thenpractisebyyourself.Sometimes

youmaygetthechancetomakenewfriendswhenyouplay.

▲Ahealthybodyisveryimportantinplayingsports.Stopeating

hamburgersandice-cream.Trytoeatalotoffreshfruitandvegetables.Stopeating

high-calorie(高卡路里的)foodslikechocolateorcakes.Trytoeatsomehealthy

foodlikecarrotsorapples.

Watchgames.Watchgamestoseehowtheplayersplay.Themoregamesyou

watch,themoreyouwillknowaboutthesport.

()13.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatsportyouliketoplay,whatshouldyoudo?

A.Talkwithyourfamily.B.Tryafewnewsports.

C.Trytorunatfirst.D.Askyourfriendsforhelp.

()14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto?

A.Beautifuldresses.B.Rightclothes.

C.Simpleshirts.D.Warmcoats.

()15.Whatisthebestfor▲inParagraph5?

A.Eatwithyourfriends.B.Eathealthyfood.

C-Learntocook.D.Vegetablesarehealthy.

()16.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,...)

A.B,j*D.

第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項，其中有一個多余的選項。

Cycling(騎自行車運動)isawonderfulsport.Peoplesayonceyoulearnhowto

rideabike,youwillneverforget.Mostofuslearntitwhenwewerekids,andmany

stillgoaroundonabike.Thesedays,cyclingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.17.

First,cyclingisgoodforyourownhealth.Exercisingyourlegshelpsyoubecome

strongandburnyourbodyfat.18.Alongrideinthecountrysidecanhelp

youtoclearyourmind,orloweryourworry.Itisagoodwaytorelax.Goingon

grouprideswithyourfriendsduringtheholidayisreallypleasant.

19.Yousavemoneybycyclinginsteadofdrivingacarortakinga

bus.Ifyoudrivetowork,sometimesit'sverydifficulttofindaplacetoparkyourcar.

However,findingaplacetolockyourbikecanbemucheasier.Andifyou'reworried

aboutsafety,therearespecialcyclewaysinmanybigcities.20.

Finally,cyclingcanalsobegoodforthehealthoftheearth.Unlikecars,bikesdo

notgiveoutgases(氣體)intotheair.Theyarefriendlytoourearth.

A.Whatmakespeoplelovecyclingsomuch?

B.Howcanpeoplepractisecyclingintheirdailylife?

C.Cyclingisn'tjustgoodforyourbody,butmindaswell.

D.Cyclingisalsoagreatwaytogotoworkortravelaroundthetown.

E.Wearingclothesinbrightcolourswhilecyclingisanotherwaytokeepsafe.

二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）

閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項。

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutsnow?Wintercomesandmanyplacesacrossthe

countryhave21snow.Thesnowflakes(雪花)lookprettyandcute.Doyou

likesnow?Doyouknowhowsnowflakesaremade?Hereisa(n)22ofone

snowflake.

Ibeginasaspeckofdust(塵埃)inacloud.The23issocoldthatwater

vapor(水蒸氣)beginstostayonmybody.Asmoreandmorewatervaporgetson

me,Igetcaughtinawaterdroplet(水滴).

Becauseitissocold,thedropletbecomesasmallballoficewithsix24W.

Asmorewaterdroplets25me,Igetsixarmsoneachside.Eacharmgrows

smallerarmsofitsownasIgetbiggerandbigger.

Then,IwaitwhilegrowinguntilonedaythegroundisreallycoldsothatIcan

26fromthecloudtotheground.

27,Igettothegroundwithmanyothersnowflakes.Whatabeautiful28

blanket(地毯)wemaketogether!

Hereisanamazingthingaboutus.Eachsnowflakegetstothegrounddifferently.

Thewindandtemperaturemay29theirwayandthismakeseachsnowflake

different.

Whenitissnowinginyourhometown,gooutand30thebeautiful

snowflakes.Tellmewhatyoudiscover.

()21.A.strongB-little

c.heavyD.fresh

()22.A.storyB.habit

C.orderD.storm

()23.A.weatherB-time

C.seasonD.temperature

()24.A.skillsB.belts

c.headsD.sides

()25.A.joinB.fill

C.needD.create

()26.A.goupB.comedown

C.arriveatD.pickup

()27.A.ExactlyB.Suddenly

C.FinallyD.Brightly

()28.A.rainyB?windy

C.cloudyD.snowy

()29.A.changeB.improve

C.loseD.collect

()30.A.readB.write

C.watchD.paint

第二部分非選擇題(共40分)

三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)

閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填

空，使短文通順、連貫。

PandasarepopularanimalsfromChina.Theywereonce31.great

danger.

ThenumberofpandasinChinaisgoingup.Chinahasworkedfor50years32.

(help)pandasanditispayingoff.Herearetwo33.(example).

Bambooispandas*mainfood.Andtheyarebigeaters!Apanda34.

(need)12—38kilogramsofbambooeachday.Inthe1980s,therewasn'tmuch

foodforthem,35.numberofpandasdroppedtojust1,200.Tosavethe

pandas,Chinasetup67reserves(保護(hù)區(qū)).Inthesereserves,they36.

(plant)bambooforestsinthepastyears.

Pandasarebornsmall37.blind.Theyopen38.(they)

eyesfivetosevenweeksafterbirth.Soresearchers(研究員)needtolookafterthem

39.(good)inlabs.

Butthereisstillbadnews.Earthisgettingwarmer.Someplacescanbetoohot

forbambootogrow.Morethanathirdofbambooforestcouldgoawayinthefuture.

Scientistssaythatitisstill40.（danger）forpandas.

四、閱讀與表達(dá)（共4小題，41—43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10

分）

閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。

Alexisayoungboy.Helikesmusicverymuch.Hewantstoplaythepianoand

jointheschoolmusicclub.Butallthesethingsaredifficultforhim.Why?Becausehe

hasnohands.

Manypeoplethinkitisimpossible（不可能的）toplaythepianowithnohands.

Alexisalsooneofthem.Hethinkshecan'tplayit.ButAlex'sparentsalways

encouragehim.Hisparentsalwaystellhimthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.

TheyfindanicemusicteacherforAlex.Andtheytakehimtomusiclessonsevery

TuesdayandThursday.Atfirst,it'sreallydifficultforAlextoplaythepiano.Butnow,

afterabouttwoyears,theboycanplayitwellwitharms.Andnowhe'snotshyany

more.Heoftenplaysthepianoinclass.Hesometimesentersthepianomatchesofhis

school.

“Mymusicteacherandclassmatesalwayshelpmewiththelessons.Imakemany

friendsthereandjointheschoolmusicclubnow.Imustthankthem.AndImustthank

myparentstoo.Theyteachmealesson-Nothingisimpossible.^^

41.WhydoesAlexthinkhecan'tplaythepianoatfirst?

42.HowoftendoesAlextakethemusiclessons?

43.WhydoesAlexwanttothankhisteachersandclassmates?

44.WhatdoyoulearnfromAlex'sstory?Write30wordsormore.

五、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）

45.作為學(xué)生，我們每天在校與課堂為伴。在校外，我們也能體驗非同尋常的課

堂：參觀博物館，是為了解歷史上的“一堂課”；農(nóng)場實踐，是為體驗辛苦勞

作上的“一堂課”；外出旅行，是為開闊眼界上的“一堂課”；陪伴家人，是為

感受親情上的“一堂課”……

請你根據(jù)以上提示，以“AMeaningfulClass”為題寫一篇英語短文，描述你在

校外經(jīng)歷的“一堂課”以及你的收獲。

內(nèi)容包括：1.Wheredidyouhavethe"class”?

2.Whatdidyoudointhe"class