Unit 1 Topic 2 I'll kick you the ball again. 核心知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理及配套練習(xí)講義（含答案）-2025年仁愛科普版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

mind:v.介意；反對(duì)例句：Idon'tmindtheheat.(我不在乎炎熱。)somewhere:不定副詞，某地例句：Canwegosomewherecool?(我們能去個(gè)涼快的地方嗎?)rightaway/atonce:立刻，馬上例句：Heleftrightaway.(他立刻離開了。)例句：Hethrewtheball20metersaway.(他把球扔出20米。)例句：Yesterdaymymotherfellill.(昨天我媽媽生病了。)例句：YoushouldpracticespeakingEnglisheverymorning.(你應(yīng)當(dāng)每天早上練習(xí)說英語(yǔ)。)keep:v.保持例句：Keeptrying.(繼續(xù)努力。)shoutat:斥責(zé)某人/對(duì)某人大聲叫例句：Don'tshoutatme.(不要對(duì)我大喊大叫。)例句：Hefoughtagainsthisbrother.(他和他的兄弟打架。)doone'sbest:努力，盡力例句：Hedidhisbesttowinthegame.(他盡最大努力去贏得比賽。)beangrywith:生某人的氣例句：Sheisangrywithherfriend.(她生她朋友的氣。)invent:v.發(fā)明例句：Edisoninventedtheelectriclightbulb.(愛迪生發(fā)明了電燈泡。)atfirst:起初，首先例句：Atfirst,Ididn'tlikeEnglish.(起初，我不喜歡英語(yǔ)。)例句：Hegetsupearlysothathewon'tbelateforschool.(他早起以便上學(xué)不遲到。)例句：Imissedmanymathlessonsthisterm,sothatIdidn'tpasstheexam.(我這學(xué)期缺了很多數(shù)學(xué)課，因此我沒有通過考試。)例句：Theuniversecameintobeingbillionsofyearsago.(宇宙在數(shù)十億年前形成。)oneof...:意為“……中的一個(gè)”,后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。例句：Oneofthegirlsismysister.(其中一個(gè)女孩是我妹妹。)例句：WangHaoisoneofthemostpopulartabletennisplayersinChina.(王皓是中國(guó)最受歡迎的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。)例句：Chinahasahistoryofmorethanfivethousandyears.(中國(guó)有五千多年的歷史。)throw...around:把…扔得到處都是。例句：Don'tthrowyourtoysaround.(不要把你的玩具扔得到處都是。)例句：Keepsmiling.(保持微笑。)例句：Iwilldomybesttohelpyou.(我會(huì)盡我所能幫助你。)例句：I'msorryforwhatIsaid.(我為我說的話感到抱歉。)stop……fromdoingsth:阻止……做某事。例句：Weshouldstophimfromsmoking.(我們應(yīng)該阻止他吸煙。)followtherules:遵守規(guī)則。例句：Weshouldfollowtherulesinschool.(我們應(yīng)該在學(xué)校遵守規(guī)則。)It's+adj.+forsb.+todosth:對(duì)某人來說做某事很……例句：It'simportantforustolearnEnglish.(對(duì)我們來說學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很重要。)enjoydoingsth:喜歡做某事。例句：Heenjoysreadingverymuch.(他非常喜歡讀書。)moreandmore+名詞/形容詞：越來越多的……/越來越……例句：Moreandmorepeopleliketraveling.(越來越多的人喜歡旅游。)例句：Thecityisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.(這個(gè)城市變得越來越美麗。)Would/Doyoumind+doingsth?:你介意……嗎?例句：WouldyoumindteachingmeEnglish?(你介意教我英語(yǔ)嗎?)答語(yǔ)：Notatall.(一點(diǎn)也不介意。)Would/Doyoumindnot+doingsth?:你介意不要……嗎?例句：Wouldyoumindnottalkinghere?(你介意不要在這里說話嗎?)答語(yǔ)：Iamsorryaboutthat.Iwon'tdothatagain.(對(duì)此我很抱歉，我不會(huì)再那樣做了。)Couldyou……?:你能……嗎?例句：Couldyouhelpme?(你能幫助我嗎?)Willyou……?:你能……嗎?例句：Willyouopenthedoorforme?(你能為我開門嗎?)What/Howabout+doingsth?:……怎么樣呢?(表示建議)例句：Whataboutgoingforawalk?(去散步怎么樣?)1、形容詞修飾不定副詞、不定代詞時(shí)的位置：形容詞修飾不定副詞、不定代詞時(shí)，常放在其后(右)。例句：Iwantsomethingdelicious.(我想要一些可口的東西。)“oneof+.…”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式：“oneof+.…”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。例句：Oneofthegirlsismysister.(其中一個(gè)女孩是我妹妹。)2、目的狀語(yǔ)從句和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句：目的狀語(yǔ)從句：sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“以便”。例句：Hegetsupearlysothathewon'tbelateforschool.(他早起以便上學(xué)不遲到。)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句：sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“因此”,也可用so…that….句式，意為“如此……以例句：Imissedmanymathlessonsthisterm,sothatIdidn'tpasstheexam.(我這學(xué)期缺了很多數(shù)學(xué)課，因此我沒有通過考試。)例句：Heransoquicklythathewontherace.(他跑得非?？?，贏得了那場(chǎng)比賽。)一、單項(xiàng)選擇A.openB.openingC.toopenD.opened2.OneofmyisfromAustA.friendB.friendsC.f3.Hefellillyesterday,sohedidn'tgotoschool.ThA.gotupB.gotsickC.gothappyD.gottired A.Yes,Icould.B.No,Icouldn't.C.Sure.Hereyouare.D.You'reA.getB.togetC.gettA.goB.goingC.togA.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.keptA.inventB.inventionC.inventorD.inventingA.atonceB.rightawayC.laterDA.buildB.buildingC.buiA.forB.toC.ofD.withA.watchB.towatchC.watchingD18.Willyouhelpmewit A.CertainlyB.Ofcourse19.Oneofthekeys20.Shehasahistoryofyearsofdancing.21.Heworkshardsothathe22.Theoldmanshoutedtheboy23.Mymothermeastoryeverynightbe24.Howaboutapartyt25.IwanttogocoolthissuA.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere二、詞匯運(yùn)用 4.Weshouldpracticespeak5.Theboythrewtheballtohisfriend.(改為同義句)dtgratefultohim.WithMike'shelp,LilycaughtupwiththelA.Shelostherbook.B.Shefellill.C.ShehadafigA.Hewenthometoplaygames.B.HewenttoLily'D.Hewenttothelibrarytoreadbooks.A.lazyB.hardworkingC.naughtyD.badA.落后B.放棄C.趕上D.喜歡Passage2suchastheelectriclightbulb.HisinventionsmadeNowadays,therearemoreandmuseittocommunicatewithothers,takepictures,listentomusHowever,everyinventSomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonit,A.Newton.B.Einstein.C.Edison.D.DA.Themobilephone.B.Thecomputer.C.The3.WhatcanwedowithamoA.Onlymakecalls.B.Onlysendmessages.C.Communicate,takepicturesandlistentomusic.D.OnA.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.bothAandBD.neitherAnorB5.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A.TointroduceEdison'sinventions.B.TotainventionsanddiscusstheadvantagesaIfweallfollowtherules,oursocietywA.Becausetheymakeourlivesmoredifficult.B.BetheymakeourlivesmoreharmoniousA.cometoschoolontimeB.weartheschooluniformC.A.respectourparentsB.helpwiththehouseworkC.keepourroomcleanD.alloftheaboveA.schoolrulesB.homerulesC.trafficrulesD.theimportanceofrulesanddifferentkindsofrules六、情景交際1.A:WouldyoumindopeninA.Notatall.B.Yes,Iwould.C.No,Idon'tD.OfA.That'sright.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.You'rewelcome.D.AA.Soundsgreat.B.I'dloveto.C.I'mafraidnot.D.Noproblem.4.A:Ifellillanddidn'tA.I'msorrytohearthat.B.That'stoobad.C.A.No,Icouldn't.B.Sorry,I'mbusy.C.I'dbegladto.D.You'rewelcome.七、書面表達(dá)題目：假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友大明生病了，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封信，表達(dá)你的關(guān)心和問候，并給他一些建議，如多喝水、好好休息、按時(shí)吃藥等。要求字?jǐn)?shù)在80詞左右。一、單項(xiàng)選擇答案二、詞匯運(yùn)用答案四、完型填空答案五、閱讀理解答案答案定位信息：Oneday,hisclassmateL答案定位信息：HewenttoLily'shomeafterschooltohelpherwithherlessons.(第一段第四句)答案定位信息：Lilywasverygratefultohim.(第二段第三句)答案定位信息：WithMike'shelp,Lilycaughtupwiththelessonssoon.(第二段第四句)答案定位信息：Edisonisaveryfamousinventor.(第一段第二句)答案定位信息：Heinventedmanyimportantthings,suchastheelectriclightbulb.(第一段第三句)答案定位信息：Wecanuseittocommuni第三句)答案定位信息：However,everyinventionhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Themobilsomedisadvantages.(第三段第一、二句)定位信息翻譯：然而，每一項(xiàng)發(fā)明都有它的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。手機(jī)也有一些缺點(diǎn)。答案定位信息：WithMike'shelp,Lilycaughtupwiththelessonssoon.(第二段第四句)定位信息翻譯：在邁克的幫助下，莉莉很快趕上了課程。(此處是重復(fù)利用解析，以說明“catchupwith”的意思。原文本中對(duì)該詞組的理解可以根據(jù)上下文，如莉莉生病缺課，在邁克幫助下能很快跟上，即“趕上”課程)答案定位信息：Ifweallfollowtherules,oursocietywillbemoreharmoniousandourliveswillbebetter.(最后一段)定位信息翻譯：如果我們都