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語法填空專題訓(xùn)練
InChinesearthistory,QiBaishiranks1toweringfigure.His
unusualandplayfulstyleopenedupanewvistaintheimageryof
traditionalChinesepainting,andhasleftarichlegacystillwidely2
(recognize)inmodernsociety.
LifelikeshrimpsplayakeyroleinQi'svastbodyofvisualartworks.The
“shrimps"aresopopular3theyhavebecomesynonymouswith
thepainterhimself.Unlikehispredecessors,QiBaishipaintedshrimpsinan
impressionisticstylewithswiftanddefinitebrushstrokes.Heused
differentshadesofink4(model)theshrimp'storso(軀干)and
head.Theseshrimpsarenotjustpassivesubjectmatterrathertheyare
assertingtheirpresence.
Qiwasanall-roundartist.BorntoafamilyoffarmersinHunanin1864,he
learnedcarpentry,poetry,calligraphyinhisteens,andlatertaught
5(he)theartsofgraphyandsealcutting.Theyearsspentinrural
areas6(sow)inhimadeep-rootedloveofnature.Duringhis
youth,hetraveledaroundthecountrytoseek7(inspire)from
naturewhile8(enthusiastic)studyingthemasterpiecesofearly
Chinesepainters.OisettledinBeijingin1919andsoonachievedwide
fameintheChinesecapital.QiBaishiopened9newwindowfor
thefineartworld.He10(name)the"People'sPaintervand
awardedthetitleof“People'sArtist“byChina'sMinistryofCulture.
一、名詞類()方法探究
1.(chance)arethatyouwillreceivethreedifferentanswers.
2.Asateen,helefthisfamily'sfarminsearchof
better(opportunity).
(ll)Practice
1.Shehasturneddownseveral(invitation)tostaratshowsin
ordertoconcentrateonherstudies.
2.Ashecouldnotfind(box)oftherightsize,hehadtousefruit
basketsinstead.
3.Thegreen(leaf)withredbloomsareverypleasanttolookat.
二、動詞類(謂語動詞)
(1)方法探究
l.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareas
that(be)previouslyunprotected,
2.Mostplayers(arrange)toanotherteamatleastfourtimesin
theircareers.
3.(cover)anareaaboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstone
NationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthe
country.
4.Whenfatandsalt(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitis
missingsomething.
5.(overcome)theseshortcomings,BiShenginventedthe
movabletypeduringtheyearsbetween1041and1048.
6.FinallyIacceptedthecourse(design)toimproveourEnglish.
三、動詞類(非謂語動詞)
1.(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theevent
includedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocial
media,(invite)twentynineteaprofessionalsfromaroundthe
worldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.
2.Hehadakeeninterestinsolvingproblem(meet).
(一)易混點(diǎn)1:介詞后動詞形式
1.After(graduate),hefoundajob.
2.After(graduate)fromtheuniversity,hefoundajob.Practice:
3.Forenvironmental(protect),YouWenfenghasdecidedtobuy
fishfromthemarket.
4.Toincreasetheawarenessof(protect)theenvironment,we
carriedouttheactivityintheCivilSquarelastSaturday.
(二)易混點(diǎn)2:forsb.后動詞形式
1.Itisimportantforpeople(learn)teamspirit.
2.Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysitregularlyarrangesquick
getawayshereforpeople(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.
3.Itisquitenormalfortheaverageperson(live)inacitytosee
thousandsofadseverysingleday.
4.Forpeople(live)insomeremotev川agesinIndonesia,heating
housesandfuellingstovescanbearealchallenge.
(三)易混點(diǎn)3:-ed形式在句中作什么成分
1.Theschool(equip)alltheclassroomswithairconditionerslast
year.
2.Thedevice,(equip)withaspecialcameraanda
loudspeaker,candetectpeoplewithfeveratacertaindistance.(四)易7昆,點(diǎn)
生情態(tài)動詞后動詞形式
1.Wemustdoallthatwecan(protect)theplantsbecauseplants
areveryimportantforlivingthings.
2.Weshoulddowhatwecan(help)thehomelesspeople.
四、形容詞和副詞類
l.Thisshowsusthatsometimesapeacefulmindcanthink(well)
thananexcitedone.
2.It'snaturalthatyoungpeopleareoften(comfortable)when
theyarewiththeirparents.Theyperfertobewiththeirpeers.
3.Firstly,honestyisthe(easy)choicethatwecanmake.Exercise:
4.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeour
reservationsixmonths(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaid
therehadbeenamistake.2.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforan
actofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe(sweet).
5.Itmighthavemadeitalittle(hard)foreverybodybecauseit
meanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn'tstopthekidsintheclass.
6.ThisisthemethodIhavelearnt-theharderyouworkindependently,
the(good)solutionsyouwillfind.
五、派生詞類
1.Crimesgoup(rapid)duringthewinterandsummerholiday
seasons.
2.Maryfelt(please)becauseofherprogress.
3.Chinahasa(responsible)toworkwithothercountriesto
promotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.
4.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsense
of(achieve).
5.Onlyinthiswaycantheywinthefavorsand(protect)fromtheir
ancestorsandtheGod.
6.“Thatwouldbeavery(reason)attitude,“Nicksaid.
7.Shewas(surprise)helpful.
8.Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywitha(share)futurefor
mankind.
六、易混點(diǎn)5:表情感adj,修飾不同對象時(shí)的形式
1.1amsatisfiedwithyour(satisfy)performance.
2.Wearedelightedatthe(delight)songwhosenameis”My
CountryandI".
Homework:
Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daysto
Xian,asafirststep61(journey)theBeltandRoadroute(路線)by
foot.
Onthe1,100.Kilometerjourney,themanCaoShengkang,62lost
hiseyesightattheageofeightinacaraccident,crossed40citiesand
countiesinthreeprovinces.InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumfor
InteractionalCooperation63(hold)inBeijing,Caodecidedto
covertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilk
Road.64friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehiscompanion
duringthetrip.
CaoandWualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroadinordertopromote
environmental65(protect).Caobelievesthiswillmakethehiking
tripevenmore66(meaning).Thetwoofthemcollectedmore
than1,000plasticbottlesalongthe40-dayjourney
Inthelastfiveyears.Cao67(walk)through34countriesinsix
continents,andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa's
68(high)mountain.
Now,CaohasstartedthesecondpartofhisdreamtowalkalongtheBelt
andRoadroute.Heflew4,700kilometers69XiantoKashgaron
September20,70(plan)tohikebacktoXi'aninfivemonths.
根據(jù)以下語篇命制一篇語法填空題:
Morethan220peoplewerekilledinthefire1.destroyedthe
CapitalBuildingonFebruary4th,1974.Thebuildingwasfinishedonlyafew
2.beforethefire;itwasSaoPaulo's3.building.All
the25floorsoftheofficebuildingwere4.destroyed.Thefire
alsodestroyedcars5.topeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding
Over500people_6.inthebuildingwhenthefirebrokeouton
thellthfloor.Nooneknows7.thefirestarted.Perhapsitwas
startedby8.electricalfireintheceilingofoneoftheoffices.
Officeworkerstriedtoput9.thefire,itwasimpossibleto
controlit.Soonthewholefloorwasonfireanditwasimpossiblefor
peopleonthefloorsabovelO..
語法填空專題訓(xùn)練答案
InChinesearthistory,QiBaishiranks1astoweringfigure.His
unusualandplayfulstyleopenedupanewvistaintheimageryof
traditionalChinesepainting,andhasleftarichlegacystillwidely2
_recognized(recognize)inmodernsociety.
LifelikeshrimpsplayakeyroleinQi'svastbodyofvisualartworks.The
“shrimps"aresopopular3_thattheyhavebecomesynonymous
withthepainterhimself.Unlikehispredecessors,QiBaishipaintedshrimps
inanimpressionisticstylewithswiftanddefinitebrushstrokes.Heused
differentshadesofink4_models(model)theshrimp'storso(軀
干)andhead.Theseshrimpsarenotjustpassivesubjectmatterratherthey
areassertingtheirpresence.
Qiwasanall-roundartist.BorntoafamilyoffarmersinHunanin
1864,helearnedcarpentry,poetry,calligraphyinhisteens,andlater
taught5_himself(he)theartsofgraphyandsealcutting.Theyears
spentinruralareas6_sowing(sow)inhimadeep-rootedloveof
nature.Duringhisyouth,hetraveledaroundthecountrytoseek
7_inspiration(inspire)fromnaturewhile
8_enthusiastically(enthusiastic)studyingthemasterpiecesofearly
Chinesepainters.OisettledinBeijingin1919andsoonachievedwide
fameintheChinesecapital.QiBaishiopened9anewwindowfor
thefineartworld.He10_wasnamed(name)the“People'sPainter^^
andawardedthetitleof“People'sArtist“byChina'sMinistryofCulture.
一、名詞類
(1)方法探究
1._Chances(chance)arethatyouwillreceivethreedifferent
answers.
2.Asateen,helefthisfamily'sfarminsearchof
better_opportunities(opportunity).
3.Shehasturneddownseveraljnvitations(invitation)tostarat
showsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.
4.Ashecouldnotfind_boxes(box)oftherightsize,hehadtouse
fruitbasketsinstead.
5.Thegreen_leaves(leaf)withredbloomsareverypleasanttolook
at.
二、動詞類(謂語動詞)
(1)方法探究
l.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareas
that_werebeing(be)previouslyunprotected,
2.Mostplayers_arearranged(arrange)toanotherteamatleast
fourtimesintheircareers.
3._Covering(cover)anareaaboutthreetimesthesizeof
YellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparks
inthecountry.
4.Whenfatandsalt_areremoved(remove)fromfood,thefood
tastesasifitismissingsomething.
5._Hadovercome(overcome)theseshortcomings,BiSheng
inventedthemovabletypeduringtheyearsbetween1041and1048.
4.FinallyIacceptedthecourse_designed(design)toimproveour
English.
三、動詞類(非謂語動詞)
1._Tostrengthen(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,
theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocial
media,Jnviting(invite)twentynineteaprofessionalsfromaround
theworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.
2.Hehadakeeninterestinsolvingproblem_met(meet).
(一)易混點(diǎn)1:介詞后動詞形式
l.After_graduated(graduate),hefoundajob.
2.After_graduation(graduate)fromtheuniversity,hefoundajob.
3.Forenvironmental_protection(protect),YouWenfenghas
decidedtobuyfishfromthemarket.
4.Toincreasetheawarenessof_protecting(protect)the
environment,wecarriedouttheactivityintheCivilSquarelastSaturday.
(二)易混點(diǎn)2:forsb.后動詞形式
1.Itisimportantforpeople_tolearn(learn)teamspirit.
2.Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysitregularlyarrangesquick
getawayshereforpeople_living(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.
3.Itisquitenormalfortheaverageperson_living(live)inacityto
seethousandsofadseverysingleday.
4.Forpeople_living(live)insomeremotevillagesinIndonesia,
heatinghousesandfuellingstovescanbearealchallenge.
(三)易混點(diǎn)3:-ed形式在句中作什么成分
1.Theschool_equiped(equip)alltheclassroomswithair
conditionerslastyear.
2.Thedevice,_equiped(equip)withaspecialcameraanda
loudspeaker,candetectpeoplewithfeveratacertaindistance.(四)易7昆,點(diǎn)
生情態(tài)動詞后動詞形式
1.Wemustdoallthatwecan__toprotect(protect)theplants
becauseplantsareveryimportantforlivingthings.
2.Weshoulddowhatwecan_tohelp(help)thehomelesspeople.
四、形容詞和副詞類
l.Thisshowsusthatsometimesapeacefulmindcan
think_better(well)thananexcitedone.
2.It'snaturalthatyoungpeopleare
often_uncomfortable(comfortable)whentheyarewiththeir
parents.Theyperfertobewiththeirpeers.
3.Firstly,honestyisthe_easiest(easy)choicethatwecanmake.
4.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeour
reservationsixmonths_earlier(early),butthemanatthefront
desksaidtherehadbeenamistake.
5.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.
Nothingcouldbe__sweeter(sweet).
6.Itmighthavemadeitalittle_harder(hard)foreverybody
becauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn'tstopthekidsin
theclass.
7.ThisisthemethodIhavelearnt-theharderyouworkindependently,
the_better(good)solutionsyouwillfind.
五、派生詞類
1.Crimesgoup_rapidly(rapid)duringthewinterandsummer
holidayseasons.
2.Maryfelt_pleased(please)becauseofherprogress.
3.Chinahasa_responsibility(responsible)toworkwithother
countriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.
Practice:
1.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsense
of_achievement(achieve).
2.Onlyinthiswaycantheywinthefavorsand_protections(protect)
fromtheirancestorsandtheGod.
3.“Thatwouldbeavery_reasonable(reason)attitude,“Nicksaid.
4.Shewas_surprisingly(surprise)helpful.
5.Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywitha__shared(share)futurefor
mankind.
六、易混點(diǎn)5:表情感adj,修飾不同對象時(shí)的形式
1.1amsatisfiedwithyour_satisfying(satisfy)performance.
2.Wearedelightedatthe_delighting(delight)songwhosenameis
“MyCountryandI".
Homework:
Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daysto
Xian,asafirststep1_tojourney(journey)theBeltandRoad
route(路線)byfoot.
Onthe1,100.Kilometerjourney,themanCao
Shengkang,2___wholosthiseyesightattheageofeightinacar
accident,crossed40citiesandcountiesinthreeprovinces.Inspiredbythe
BeltandRoadForumforInteractionalCooperation3_was
held(hold)in
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