大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬試卷6

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬試卷6

一、作文(本題共7題，每題7.0分，共7分。)

1、Forthispari,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPreserving

CultureintheFaceofGlobalization.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.什么是文化遺產(chǎn)(兩個(gè)方面:文物古跡和文學(xué)藝

術(shù))？2.我國(guó)文化遺產(chǎn)在全球化影響下所受到的不利影響。3.怎樣保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)？

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：PreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalizationCulture,asheritage,

includesmaterialor"built"aspectsofculture,suchassites,buildings,landscapes,

monumentsandobjects,aswellasnon-materialor"living"heritagee

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

二、快速閱讀理解(本題共70題，每題7.0分，共10

分。)

GetPaidforTeachinginChinaIamaforeignerlivinginChengdu,andIhavebeen

teachingEnglishforoverthreeyearsnow.Anyonewhodoesn'tknow-LISTENUP!!I

wasgetting3,000yuanpermonthwhenIfirstarrivedanddidn'tknowJackabout

contracts.IthoughtIwasgettingaprettygooddeal.Mostfirstyearteachersthinkthis

way.Now,Igetnolessthan5,500yuanpermonthfora12hourworkweekplusallthe

otherbenefits(ex-airtravel-10,000yuanperyear).Don'tlettheirgripingand

complainingabouthowmuchforeignersgetpaidversuswhattheygetpaiddissuadeyou

fromgettingpaid.Feelfreetoe-mailmeandaskformy"BargainingPoints"aswellasa

samplecontractfromtheschoolIamnowworkingat.The"BargainingPoints"iswritten

inMSWordFormatsoIcanattachitandsendittoyou,oryoucansimplyaskmeto

copythemtoareply—theyincludeallthethingsyoushouldwatchoutfor—(likethefact

thatnocontractIeverheardofincludesa"PersonalIncomeTaxBenefit"wherethe

schoolpaysfortaxesonincomeover4,000yuanpermonth.Getcaughtwithyourpants

downonthisoneandjustsmile,aswideasyoucanwhileyoubendover.)Theonlyway

thesystemwillchangeisifeveryone(meaningallforeigners)startsdemandingthesame

thingandstartssaying"no"totheridiculouslylowoffersoutthere.Thebestscenariofor

anyonewantingtoworkinChinaistogetthemostmoneyyoucanfortheleasthours,

whateverthatmightturnouttobe,andthentofarmyourselfouthourlytootherschools.

Ifyoudon'tdoityourself,theschoolswillfindawaytodoitforyouandinawaythat

theygetthemajorityoftheprofits.Iwasdoingthisfor125yuanperhourwhenIfound

outthathereinChengdu,175yuanperhouristhenorm.Startat200andletthembargain

youdownto175.Inall,mysituationhasturnedouttobeveryprofitable.Iliveina225

sqmeterapartmentandpayallmyownbillswhilelivingoffcampus.LastmonthImade

12,300yuanworkingforthreedifferentschoolsanddoingpart-timetutoringwork.Part

ofitwasduetomyavailabilitytootherschoolsonanhourlybasisbecauseofthelow

hoursofmyoriginalcontract.Thislevelofinvolvementalsorequiresamoreexperienced

individualwhoreallyknowstheircityandhasmadesome——fewrelationshipstobeable

tomakeitworkoutproperlytohis/herownadvantagewithoutgainingtheire(憤怒Jof

thewrongpeople.Itisalittleriskyatfirst,butoncethingsaredoneproperlyinthe

Chinesewayitisrathersimplerthanitseems.MOSTIMPORTANTISTOSHARE

THISINFORMATION!!HELPINGOTHERSHELPSYOURSELF!!IfyouhaveANY

questionsatANYtime,feelfreetoe-mailme—I'dbealltoohappytohelp.AsIsaidJust

e-mailmeandaskfor"AcopyoftheMSWorddocumentswhichcontaintheNegotiating

Pointsandthemostrecentcontract"whichIsignedtobeginthespringsemesterof2006.

Pleasenote,whenyoureadthis,thatthelinesinBOLDtextwerethechangesImadeto

theoriginalcontract.SometimesIoverwrotewhattheyhad,othertimesIadded.Other

sectionswereentirelymyownadditionsresultinginthecontractlengtheningsomewhat.

Inall,therearestillsomethingsIfeellikeIshouldhaveadded-likegettingpaid

vacationsforforeignholidays(paidleaveforChristmasandThanksgivingforcxamplc)-

butwillhavetoremembertoaddthoselaterinthenextcontract.Thesearenotmentioned

inmyoriginalNegotiatingPoints,butthenagain,livinginChinaandnotgettingpaid

leaveforthosetwoholidaysisnotTHATisadealanyway.Onelastpieceofadvice一

Beingabletomakesuchchangesusuallyrequiresaface-to-face,sodon'texpecttoo

muchifyou'rebargainingovertheinternetorthephone.So,thatsaid,youcansign

whatevercontractyouwant,butmakesureithasaclausethatallowsyoutoresignwith

twoweeksorevenonemonthofnotice.Whenyougethere,shopa-round!!Youhavea

contract,sorelaxandstartgettingtoughwithschoolsonceyou'rehere.You'llbe

surprisedatwhatyoucanfindlateinthegame.Basicallyitworksoutlikethis.Schools

needteachers,soyousignwithonejusttogetyourselfoverhere—andthenonceyouare

hereyoutrytofindamoredesperateschoolthatiswillingtopaymoretoputaforeign

faceintheclassroom.(Thisisveryeasybecausetherereallyaren'tenoughteacherstogo

around-butschoolsdon'treallyknowwhowillandwon'tbehereuntilthesemester

starts,oncethesemesterstartsandtheyhavenoforeignteacherstheyarcFARmore

flexiblewiththeircontracts.)Younowhavetwooptions:I)Putinyournoticeandleave

fortheotherschoolOR2)Informtheschoolofyourintentiontoleaveifthey"can't"

(won'tismorelikeit)matchtheotheroffer.Ifyouleave,makesureyouleavepolitely

explainingitisjustinyourbestinterest,butthatyou'dbewillingto"fillin"untilthey

canfindanotherteacher.Your"fill-in"perhourrateisanythingfrom125—200yuanper

hourdependingonhowmuchtheythinkofyou.They'llscrambletofindanother

foreigner-ifyoucanrecommendanotherforeignerwhoyou've"educated"about

contractsailthebetter.Ifthatforeignerhappenstobeaseducatedasyouanddemands

moremoneytochangeschools,thewholesystemWILLbegintochange.Mostofall,say

"No"quicklytolowoffers,explainingtothemthatyouaresayingnobecausetheiroffer

issolow.Themoreschoolsstarttoheartheword"no"andthereason"offeristoolowto

startwith"thenthey'llbemoremotivatedtoeitherchangetheoriginaloffer,orgetmore

flexible.Believeme,theywillfindthemoneyiftheyreallywanttheteacher-somake

sureyou'regettingpaid.

2、Thepassagemainlydealswithhowforeignteachersshouldtrytogetmorepaidwhen

theyintendtoworkforaschool.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：綜合判斷題。根據(jù)“短文大意”，本文作者主要講述的是如何通過(guò)談判

和簽訂合同來(lái)最大限度地維護(hù)自己的合法收入，其主題不是“有意應(yīng)聘時(shí)，外籍教

師如何爭(zhēng)取增加工資”這一內(nèi)容。

3、Now,theforeignteachergelsnolessthan5,500yuanpermonthfora12hourwork

weekplusalltheotherbenefitsbecausetheauthorityhasrealizedthatthefirstofferwas

toolow.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：綜合理解題。在本文的第一段中提到：4€Now,Igetnolessthan5,500

Yuanpermonthfora12hourworkweekplusalltheotherbenefits"o從后面的講述可

以看出：這一結(jié)果的到來(lái)，不是由于當(dāng)局的“覺醒”,而是后面談到的：為了取得自

己的合法收入，這位外籍教師作了一系列深入、細(xì)致和有效的工作。

4、TheexperienceoftheforeignteacherinChengduremindsusofaChinesesaying"a

fallintothepit,againinyourwit".

A、Y

B、N

C>NG

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析判斷題。本文作者并不是一開始就知道“簽訂合同，討價(jià)還價(jià)''等

等這些謀生的道理。但是在經(jīng)歷了種種挫折以后，他逐漸聰明和成熟起來(lái)：他學(xué)會(huì)

了談判，學(xué)會(huì)了講價(jià)錢，學(xué)會(huì)了簽訂合同，為自己爭(zhēng)取到了應(yīng)得的合理合法的可觀

收入。這難道不是“吃一塹，長(zhǎng)一智”嗎？

5、Oneofthesecretsoftheforeigner'ssuccesscanbedescribedas"DoinRomeas

Romansdo".

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析判斷題。本文作者成功的訣竅之一就是“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。在本文的第

.五段中提至“butoncethingsarcdoneproperlyintheChinesewayitisrathersimpler

thanitseems"。這里說(shuō)到的“intheChineseway”就是這一段前面幾句說(shuō)到的“找熟

人、找關(guān)系看來(lái)這位老外“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗''的工夫真是練到家了。

6、Themainmeasuretheforeignteachertakestogetpaidis.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:bargaining/negotiating

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本文從頭至尾的字里行間里都談到這位外籍教師如何“討價(jià)還價(jià)其

中最為集中的講述在第四段里。其中說(shuō)到：“Iwasdoingthisfor125yuanperhour

whenIfoundoutthathereinChengdu.175yuanperhouristhenorm.Startat200and

letthembargainyoudownto175"o在這里，本文作者介紹了他討價(jià)還價(jià)的技巧。

7、Besideshisbasicsalaryofabout5500yuan,theforeignteacheralsogets.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：someotherbenefits

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在本文的第一段中提到：“Now,Igelnolessthan5,500yuanper

monthfora12hourworkweekplusalltileotherbenefits"。這說(shuō)明；除了5500元的基

本工資以外，這位外籍?dāng)?shù)師還有別的補(bǔ)貼。

8、Theforeignteacherplanstoaddtohisnewcontractthatheshouldget.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：paidvacationsforforeignholidays

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在本文的第七段中提到：“therearcstillsomethingsIfeellikeIshould

haveadded—likegettingpaidvacationsforforeignholidays(paidleaveforChristmas

andThanksgivingforexample)—butwillhavetoremembertoaddthoselaterinthenext

contracts這就說(shuō)明：這位老外打算在新合同中添加外國(guó)重要節(jié)假II不上班也拿工

資的條款。

9、Whytheforeignteachersucceededingettingpaidwasduetothesituationinwhich

thenumberofforeignteachersofsomanydesperateschools.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：couldnotsatisfytheneed

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在本文的第九段中提到：“Thisisveryeasybe-causetherereallyaren't

enoughteacherstogoaround...oncethesemesterstartsandtheyhavenoforeignteachers

theyareFARmoreflexiblewiththeircontracts"。這說(shuō)明：外籍教師“供不應(yīng)求”，滿

足不了這么多學(xué)校的要求。

10、Inparagraph10thephrase"fillin"isclosestinmeaningto"

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：act(work)asatemporarysubstitute

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在本文的第十段中提到：“Ifyouleave,makesureyouleavepolitely

explainingitisjustinyourbestinterest,butthatyou'dbewillingtofillinuntiltheycan

findanotherteacher"。句中"untiltheycanfindanotherteacher”說(shuō)明：在找到新老師

以前，你得“暫時(shí)補(bǔ)缺”。

11、Throughreadingthisarticle,wecanconcludethattheauthorisa(n)person.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：thoughtfular.dwarm-hearted

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：通讀全文以后，我們可以清楚地看到：作者寫這篇文章的目的是向有

相同志向的外籍教師提供一些應(yīng)聘時(shí)談判和簽訂合同的常識(shí)和技巧，并提出一些具

體的和切實(shí)可行的建議。這就說(shuō)明：他是一個(gè)關(guān)心他人和熱心快腸的人。

三、聽力短對(duì)話（本題共8題，每題7.0分，共8分0）

12、

A、ShemustlearntounderstandMichacEshumorbetter.

BNSheenjoysMichacPshumoragreatdeal.

C、Shedoesn'tappreciateMichael'shumor.

D^ShethinksMichaelisnotfunnyenough.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：M:Michaeliscertainlythefunniestpersoninclass.Hecanalwaysmake

everybodylaugh.W:Ithinkyouhavetogetusedtohissenseofhumor.Q:Whatdoes

thewomanmean?

13>

A、Amovie

B、Alecture.

C、Aplay.

D、Aspeech.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：M:Iwasterriblyembarrassedwhensomemembersoftheaudiencegotup

andleftinthemiddleoftheperformance.W:Well,somepeoplejustcan'tseemto

appreciatelivedrama.Q:Whatdidthetwospeakersinthedialogattend?

14、

A、Hethinkshecanputoffthejob.

B、Hethinkshecandoitsuccessfully.

C^Heisnotcertainifhecanaccomplishit.

D^Heisnotsureifhecandoitindependently.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：W:Areyousurethatyoucandothisjob?M:Ihaveallthetoolsforit,but

I'mstillnotsureifIcanpullitoff.Q:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthejob?

15、

A、TheislandsareverydifferentfromtheNorth.

TheislandsareagreatdistancefromtheNorth.

C、TheislandsaresimilartotheNorth.

D、TheislandsmakehercryfortheNorth.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:M:Areyouenjoyingyourstayhereontheislands?W:Oh,yes.Ifsafar

cryfromthewinterintheNorth.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

16、

A、Inadoctor'soffice.

B、Inaprofessor'soffice.

C^Inalawyer'soffice.

D^Inabusinessman'soffice.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:W:Arethesetreatmentsreallynccessarz?Theydon'tseemtohelpvery

much.M:I'mafraidso,Mrs.Jones.JustbepatientandI'msureyou'llseesomeresults

soon.Q:Wheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

17、

A^Hedoesn'twritewellenough.

B、Hehasn'tgotanyprofessionalexperience.

C^Heisnotaprofessionalwriter.

D^liedidn'tperformwellintheinterview.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：W:Howwasthejobinterview?Ithinkyoumakeagoodjournalist.I

rememberyouasthebestwriteroftheclass.M:Well,infact,myapplicationwasturned

down.Theywerelookingforpeoplewithexperienceintheprofession.Q:Whydidn'tthe

mangetthejob?

18、

A、Heisaplumber.

Heisadentist.

C、Heisagasstationattendant

D、Heisanengineer.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：W:Couldyoufillitupwiththeunleaded?M:Sure.Doyouwantmeto

checkunderthehood?Q:Whatkindofworkdoesthemando?

19、

A、Hethinksthattheyarcofinferiorquality.

B、Hethinksthattheyareabargain.

C-.Hethinksthattheyareoverpriced.

D、Hethinksthattheycanbepurchasedatacheaperpriceelsewhere.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：M:LookatthelowpriceontheseCDs.Don'tyouthinktheyarea

fantasticbuy?W:Yes,butqualityismoreimportantthanprice.Let'slookelsewhere

beforemakingadecision.Q:Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheprice?

四、聽力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話（含3小題）（本題共3題，每題1.0

分，共3分。）

20、

A、Thetopicoftheconversation.

B、Terriblerevenge.

C、Executedeathtomurder.

D、Anunbelievableguilty.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Whatiscapitalpunishmentfromthisconversation?

21、

A、Betterthanotherpunishment.

B、Humanism.

C、Benefitsociety.

D、Canrootoffguilty.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Whydocsthemaninsistthatcapitalpunishmentisreasonable?

22、

A^Thewomanagreesofthispunishment.

B、Therehasbeencapitalpunishmentin10years.

C^Themandoesn'tthinkdeathisreallyguilty.

D^Thewomandoesn'tthinkit'sagooddeterrentatall.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Whichofthefollowingistruefromtheconversation?

五、聽力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話（含4小題）（本題共4題，每題1.0

分，共4分。）

23、

A、Heisascientist.

B、Heisasociologist.

C、Heisanofficer.

D、Heisaboss.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Whatshouldbetheman'sprofession?

24、

A、Jobless.

B、Wrongideaabouttheworktheydo.

C、Choosetheircareersundertheinfluenceofthesefalseimages.

D、Voidcertaincareers.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Whatis"seriouspoint"toyoungpeople?

25、

A、Asurvey.

B>Asimpletechnique.

C^Astatement.

D^Anexample.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Whatistheevidencegivenbythemantothefirstquestion?

26、

A、Twelvechildren.

B、Everypairofstatementsincludesapositiveoneandanoppositeone.

C、investment.

D、Impressionsandtheirprejudices.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Whatis"simpletechnique"mentionedintheconversation?

六、聽力短文（含3小題）（本題共6題，每題1.0

分，共6分。）

27、

A、Hawaiiiscoolernow.

ThevegetableshavebecomeaccustomedtotheweatherinHawaii.

C、Theyarecheatedtobelievethattheyaregrowingincoolclimate.

D、Theyaretransgenicvegetables.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：WhycancoolclimatevegetablesnowbegrowninHawaii?

28、

A、Totransportwatertohigherplace.

B、Totransportvegetablesquickly.

C、Tobringnutrientstothesoil.

D、Toadjustthesoiltemperature.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：WhyhavetheengineersusedpipesinHawaii?

29、

A、Usesofcoldseawater.

B、Irrigatingdesertareas.

C、Techniquesforpreservingtheenvironment.

D、Techniquesofcultivatingplants.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Whatisthereportmainlyabout

30、

A^NewFashioninThailand.

B、HowtoUseAir-conditionerWisely.

C、ANewWaytoSaveEnergy.

D、Air-conditionerinThailand.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Whatmightbeapropertitleofthepassage?

31、

A、lowearjacketstowork.

B、Nuttouseair-conditioners.

C^Towearshirtsleeves.

D、Totakeallmeasurestoconserveenergy.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Whathasbeenrequiredoftilepublicservants?

32、

A、WearingjacketsisnotacustomofThailand.

B、WearingshirtsleeveshasbecomeafashioninThailand.

C、PeopleusuallywearjacketstoworkinThailand.

D、Thegovernmenthasencounteredanenergycrisis.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Whatcanbeinferredformtheresolutionofhecabinet?

七、聽力短文（含4小題）（本題共4題，每題7.0

分,共4分。）

33、

A、Hethoughtthathewouldeitherfindagoodjoborhewouldbeathief.

B、Hesaidthathewouldbecomerichbywayofrobbingthebank.

C、Hesaidthathecouldrobtherichoftheirmoney.

D、Hemightberichifheworkedharder.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：BywhatmeansdidJoethinkhecouldbecomerich?

34、

A、Becausehehadaletterofthanks.

B、Becausehefearedthathemightbekilledffherefused.

C、Becausehegavehimademandnote.

D、Becauseheshowedhimachequepayableatsight.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:WhydoyouthinkthetellergaveJoethemoney?

35、

A>Theraidhadbeenphotographedbyhiddencameras.

B、Somewatchmanhadseentheraid.

C、ThebanktellerprovedthatJoewastherobber.

D、Somemonitorshadbeeninstallednearby.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：HowwerethepoliceabletoprovethatJoehadrobbedthebank?

36、

A、Funny.

B、Clever.

C^Brave.

D、Stupid.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:WhichofthefollowingadjectivescanbeusedtodescribeJoe?

八、聽力復(fù)合式聽寫(本題共〃題，每題7.0分，共

〃分。)

Jazzbeganintheearly20thcenturyasakindofmusicofblackAmericans.Itwas

(36)forsinging,fbrdancing,andforentertainmentandatmosphereatpartiesor

social(37).JazzhascontinuedtodevelopandhasproducedsomeoftheUnited

States'leadingsingers,instrumentalists,and(38).Today,it's(39)bymany

tobeAmerica'sartmusic.Ithasalso(40)almosteveryotherkindofmusicin

America,Europe,andeventhe(41).Jazzrepresentsa(42)ofmusical

elementsfromAfricaandfromEurope.JazzusessomeEuropeanideasof(43)

andmelody,buttherhythms*aremoreAfricaninorigin.AndJazzispolyrhythmic,

(44).ThemostimportantfeatureofJazzisimprovisation.

(45).Jazzmusicianshavelearnedtoimprovisesowellthattheycanmake

upexcellentmelodiesastheyplay.AgoodJazzplayerseldomplaysanythingthesame

waytwice.(46).

37^Jazzbeganintheearly20thcenturyasakindofmusicofblackAmericans.Itwas

(36)forsinging,fordancing,andfbrentertainmentandatmosphereatpartiesor

social(37).JazzhascontinuedtodevelopandhasproducedsomeoftheUnited

States'leadingsingers,instrumentalists,and(38).Today,it's(39)by

manytobeAmerica'sartmusic.Ithasalso(40)almosteveryotherkindofmusic

inAmerica,Europe,andeventhe(41).Jazzrepresentsa(42)ofmusical

elementsfromAfricaandfromEurope.JazzusessomeEuropeanideasof(43)

andmelody,buttherhythms'aremoreAfricaninorigin.AndJazzispolyrhythmic,

(44).ThemostimportantfeatureofJazzisimprovisation.

(45).Jazzmusicianshavelearnedtoimprovisesowellthattheycanmake

upexcellentmelodiesastheyplay.AgoodJazzplayerseldomplaysanythingthesame

waytwice.(46).

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：inlended

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

38、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：gatherings

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

39、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：composers

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

40、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：considered

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

41、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：influenced

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

42、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:Orient

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

43、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：blending

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

44、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：harmony

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

45、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：whichmeansitusesmanyrhythmsaroundonebasicrhythm.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

46、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Toimprovisemeanstomakesomethinguponthespurofthemoment.This

isthewayjazzisusuallyplayed.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

47、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Thus,listeningtojazzisnotlikehearingapieceofmusicthatwaswritten

longago.Itislikebeingtherewhenthemusicisfirstbeingmade.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

九、閱讀(選詞填空)(本題共10題，每題1.0分，共

10分。)

THECROCODILEPOOL(ARungusFolkTale)Therewasonceaverybeautifullong

housenearUluPoag.Thefolktherewerehappypeoplewhoenjoyedaprosperouslife.

Manykindsofentertainmentandcelebrationswere(47).Besidestheusual

activitiesofgongheating,dancingandwinesipping,theyalso(48)domestic

animalsinthefun.They(49)greatpleasureinteasingandabusingtheanimals.

Howeverbytraditionalcustom,theywere(50)torespectdomesticanimalslike

dogs,eats,pigs,andgoats,ascontraryactionswerebelievedtooffendthegods.Oneday,

whiletheywerecarryingonasusualwiththeirmerrymaking,agreatstorm,whichlasted

severaldayssweptoverthevillage,(51)heavydamagetonature.Theydidnot

careaboutwhatwashappeningoutsideastheyweretoodrunkandhappytobother.

Besides,theyfeltvery(52)insidetheirhugelonghouse.Itdidnot(53)

longforthewatertoriseandfloodtheentireland,includingthelonghouse.Sincethey

hadoffendedthegods,therewasnowayofescapingwithout(54).Whenthe

floodeventuallysubsided,nolonghousecouldbeseenanymore,butinsteadahugepool

filledwithcrocodiles.Uptillthisdale,thevillagefolkbelievethatthegodscausedthe

stormtoserveasapunishmenttothosewhodonot(55)theircustomsandhave

norespectforanimals.Sometimesdievillagerstrapthosecrocodilesinthepoolforfood,

whichtheyalsosellonthelocal(56).Thesiteisknownas"TheCrocodilePool"

ofKotaMaruduaswellasKulumBuyut.Thefolktherebelievethattheymustnever

harmorabuseanimalsagain.WordBank:A.supposedI.marketB.proudJ.includedC.

secureK.needD.punishmentL.causedE.punishingM.causingF.likeN.takeG.

observeO.lookH.held

48THECROCODILEPOOL(ARungusFolkTale)Therewasonceaverybeautiful

longhousenearUkiPoag.Thefolktherewerehappypeoplewhoenjoyedaprosperous

life.Manykindsofentertainmentandcelebrationswere(47).Besidestheusual

activitiesofgongheating,dancingandwinesipping,theyalso(48)domestic

animalsinthefun.They(49)greatpleasureinteasingandabusingtheanimals.

Howeverbytraditionalcustom,theywere(50)torespectdomesticanimalslike

dogs,eats,pigs,andgoats,ascontraryactionswerebelievedtooffendthegods.Oneday,

whiletheywerecarryingonasusualwiththeirmerrymaking,agreatstorm,whichlasted

severaldayssweptoverthevillage,(51)heavydamagetonature.Theydidnot

careaboutwhatwashappeningoutsideastheyweretoodrunkandhappytobother.

Besides,theyfeltvery(52)insidetheirhugelonghouse.Itdidnot(53)

longforthewatertoriseandfloodtheentireland,includingthelonghouse.Sincethey

hadoffendedthegods,therewasnowayofescapingwithout(54).Whenthe

floodeventuallysubsided,nolonghousecouldbeseenanymore,butinsteadahugepool

filledwithcrocodiles.Uptillthisdate,thevillagefolkbelievethatthegodscausedthe

stormtoserveasapunishmenttothosewhodonot(55)theircustomsandhave

norespectforanimals.Sometimesdievillagerstrapthosecrocodilesinthepoolforfood,

whichtheyalsosellonthelocal（56）.Thesiteisknownas"TheCrocodilePool"

ofKotaMaruduaswellasKulumBuyut.Thefolktherebelievethattheymustnever

harmorabuseanimalsagain.WordBank:A.supposedI.marketB.proudJ.includedC.

secureK.needD.punishmentL.causedE.punishingM.causingF.likeN.takeG.

observeO.tookH.held

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：H

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本文的第一段中提到：“Manykindsofentertainmentanddecelerations

wereheld",其意思是：那里常常舉行各種娛樂表演和慶典?！癰eheld”（舉行）是一個(gè)

常用的被動(dòng)形式的短語(yǔ)，其中的“held”足動(dòng)詞的過(guò)云分詞形式。

49、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：J

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本文的第一段中提到：“Besidesiheusualacliviliesofgong

beating,dancingandwinesipping,theyalsoincludeddomesticanimalsinthefiin'o

其意思是：除了通常的敲鑼、跳舞和品酒等活動(dòng)以外，他們還有動(dòng)物趣味表演。也

就是說(shuō)：他們把動(dòng)物表演也“包括進(jìn)來(lái)''一"included"。注意：為廠和上下文的時(shí)態(tài)

（過(guò)去式）保持一致，這里也用了動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。

50、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：O

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：“takegreatpleasureindoingsomediing”是一個(gè)常用短語(yǔ)。在填入動(dòng)詞

“take”時(shí)，使用了它的過(guò)去式一“took”：這是上下文時(shí)態(tài)一致的需要。

51、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：“besupposedtodosomething”也是一個(gè)常用短語(yǔ)，表示“認(rèn)為應(yīng)該（認(rèn)

為必須/認(rèn)為必要）做某事”。

52、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：M

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本文的第三段中提到：“agreatstonn,whichlastedseveraldaysswept

overthevillage,causingheavydamagetonature,\意思是：一場(chǎng)持續(xù)「幾天的暴風(fēng)

雨橫掃了他們的村莊，對(duì)大自然造成了嚴(yán)重的損壞。這里選用了動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式

（causing）,“causing”在句子中起伴隨狀語(yǔ)的作用。

53、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從本文第二段的內(nèi)容得知：這群人對(duì)于外面的大風(fēng)大雨，至不在乎，仍

在忘乎所以地大吃大喝。其原因是；他們自認(rèn)為在房子里面“很安全”一"secure”。

這一選擇是由上下文的意思決定的。

54、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：N

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：“It…(not)take(s)10ng…”是一個(gè)常用的英語(yǔ)句型，表示：“做某事需要

花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間這里用了動(dòng)詞原型“take”，是因?yàn)樗那懊嬉呀?jīng)有了助動(dòng)詞

“didn't"的緣故。

55、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：第四段中有這么一句話：因?yàn)樗麄兠胺噶松?，他們就沒有辦法逃避懲

罰。介詞"without”應(yīng)該和名詞或動(dòng)名詞連用。要表達(dá)句中的意思，這里只能用

"withoutpunishment"或"withoutbeingpunished",而不能用"withoutpunishing"0

56、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：G

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：第五段中的第一句話說(shuō)：到今天，村民們認(rèn)為神制造了暴風(fēng)雨，作為

對(duì)那些不遵守習(xí)俗、不尊重動(dòng)物的人的一種懲罰。根據(jù)原文內(nèi)容，這里應(yīng)該用上

“obese”表示“遵守”的意思。

57、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：I

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：第五段中的第一句話說(shuō)：有時(shí)村民們誘捕池子里的那些鱷魚，有的用

來(lái)充饑，有的用來(lái)在當(dāng)?shù)厥袌?chǎng)上出售。村民賣東西當(dāng)然要到市場(chǎng)(market)去。

十、閱讀(常規(guī)閱讀理解)(本題共70題，每題7.0

分，共70分。)

AstheEnglishlanguagehaschangedatafastspeedinthiscentury,sohastheuseofthe

Englishlanguage.AftertheBritishBroadcastingCorporation(BBC)wasfoundedin

1927,theparticularstyleofspeechoftheBBCannouncerswasrecognizedasStandard

EnglishorReceivedPronunciation(RP)English.Now,mostpeoplestillconsiderthatthe

pronunciationanddeliveryofBBCannouncersistheclearestandmostunderstandable

spokenEnglish.Englishhashadastrongassociationwithclassandsocialstatus.

However,sincetheSecondWorldWartherehasbeenaconsiderablechangeofattitude

towardsspeechsnobbery,andhallmarksofclassdistinctionsuchasstylesofspeechhave

beengraduallydiscarded,especiallybytheyoungergeneration.Astheneedhasarisen,

newwordshavebeeninventedorfoundfromotherlanguagesandincorporatedinto

English.Similarly,oldwordsandexpressionshavebeendiscardedastheirusefulnesshas

diminishedorthefashionshavepassed.Thisalsohappenstostylesandmodesofspeech

whichbecamefashionableataparticulartimeandinspecificcircumstances.Bytheend

ofthe1960sitbecameapparentthatitwasnotnecessarytospeakStandardEnglishor

evencorrectgrammartobecomepopular,successfulandrich.Thefashionablespeechof

thedaywasnolongertheprerogativeofaprivilegedclassbutratheradefiantexpression

ofclasslessons.ThegreatestsingleinfluenceoftheshapingoftheEnglishlanguagein

modemtimesistheAmericanEnglishOverthelast25yearstheEnglishusedbymany

people,particularlybythoseinthemedia,advertisingandshowbusiness,hasbecome

moreandmoremid-Atlanticinstyle,deliveryandaccent.Inthe1970s,fashionfavored

stresslesspronunciationandalanguagefullofjargon,slangand"in"words,muchofit

quiteincomprehensibletotheoutsideworld.Whatisconsideredmodernandfashionable

inBritaintodayisoftennotthekindofEnglishtaughtinschoolsandcolleges.

58、Whichoneofthefollowingis.NOTtrue?

A、TheuseoftheEnglishlanguagehasnotchangedmuchinthiscentury.

B、TheBBCannouncersspeakStandardEnglish.

C>Englishhasnoassociationwithclassandsocialstatusnow.

D、YoungpeopleallspeakEnglishinthesameway.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)文章第一句話AstheEnglishlanguagehaschanged

atafastspeedinthiscentury,sohastheuseoftheEnglishlanguage.英語(yǔ)在本世紀(jì)變

化快，其使用也變化很快。故知A(英語(yǔ)運(yùn)用變化不大)是錯(cuò)誤的，故可選A。選項(xiàng)

B可見第二段，是正確的。C見第三段aconsiderablechange,class

distinction...havebeen