2025年人教版英語八年級下冊Units 1-2單元測試題（含答案）

Units1-2單元測試題

一、單項選擇

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。

I.單項選擇，選出最佳選項。（每小題1分，共10分）

1.Thepriceissaidtohaveincreased2%duringlastmonth.

A.toB.withC.fromD.by

2.—Whatwillyousaywhenyouare?—Help!

A.outofquestionB.takingactionC.makingadifferenceD.indanger

3.Mymotheroftentellsmetheteachercarefullyinclass.

A.listenB.listentoC.tolistenD.tolistento

4.—HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?

一Herideabike,butnowhetheretoloseweight.

A.usedto;getsusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalking

C.usedto;getusedtowalkingD.usedto;hasgotusedtowalking

5.一DiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.

---Surelyitdoes!WeChinesewillneveritup.

A.cutB.fixC.giveD.set

6.thecomputerscreenfortoolongmaycausedamageoureyes.

A.Watches;onB.Watching;toC.Towatch;ofD.Watching;for

7.Thewateriscleanenoughto,butimpossibleto.

A.swim;drinkB.drinkwith;swimC.swimin;drinkD.drink;swim

8.---Hisgrandparentsliveinasmallhouse,buttheydon'tfeel.

A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD.alone;alone

9.--Whatareyoupackingsomanybooksfor,Grandma?

--riltothekidsinWestChina.

A.givethemupB.givethemawayC.givethemoffD.givethemin

10.Alltheguestsatthepartyweredancingandsinginghappilytheelectricitywascut

off.

A.unlessB.whileC.whenD.because

二、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項。

Wearenowlivinginthe21stcentury.Isyourclassroomlivinginthe21stcentury,too?Tony

isastudentinGrade8atanAmericanmiddleschool.Hewassurprisedwhenhesawhismodern1

onhisfirstdayofschool.

InTony'sclassroom,therearemanynewelectronics（電子設(shè)備）likeiPads.Thissemester,

theywill2theelectronicstotakenotes,watchvideosanddoprojectsandhomework."It's

3"saidTony."IpreferusinganiPadtoworkonmathorotherprojects4myteammembers.^^

Theschoolusesnewtechnology（技術(shù)）inclassroomsto5studentssee,hear,touchand

sometimesexperiencetheirtasks,technologyisprettycommoninmostofourclassroomsnow,^^the

headteachersaid.4tWearetryingtousetechnologytoopenuptheworldtokids.Itcanbringthe

outsideworldin.”

ScienceteacherMrMilleragrees."cItisa6wayforstudentstoknowtheoutsideworld,“he

said.

MrMillernowthinksofhimselfasaguideoflearning7ateacher.4tIftheyhaveaquestionfor

me,Iwilltrytoteachthem8tofindtheanswersratherthantellthemwhattheanswersare,“he

said.

Dale,anotherstudent,lovestechnology.Hewasnotreallyinterestedinclassbefore,9nowhe

likestheclassesverymuch."IthelpsmeusewhatIknowabouttechnologyatschool,9,Dalesaid.

“Mostimportantly,IWtheclassroom.This,ofcourse,willhelpmystudies.^^

1.A.dormitoryB.playgroundC.libraryD.classroom

2.A.allowB.useC.wantD.help

3.A.boringB.relaxingC.amazingD.disappointing

4.A.onB.byC.atD.with

5.A.getB.askC.keepD.help

6.A.wrongB.slowC.quickD.bad

7.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.thanksto

8.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.how

9.A.butB.andC.orD.so

10.A.standB.hateC.enjoyD.dislike

三、閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的各題的4個選項中，選擇最佳選項。

(A)

Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?

Don'tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.Ifsnottrue

atall.MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.

Andthey

don'tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.

AliceHamilton,17

I'mgoingtohelptheForestCentrebuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It'sgoingtobe

terrified-rilspendthewholesummerlivinginthetent(帳篷)andbreathingthecleanmountainair.

I'mgoingtosleepunderthestars.It'llbeanicesport,andI'llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthe

sametime.

JasonMoore,18

Thissummer,I'mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-cost

housesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They911teachmewhattodo,soI'llhelp

peopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.

TrishAnderson,16

I'mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroubleinreading.I'llworkforaprogramcalled“Reading

fbrLife".Everyday,I'mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.Iwanttobea

teacherandIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.

()56.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendhelpingothers.

A.schoolholidaysB.weekdaysC.everymorningD.everyafternoon

()57.Fromthepassage,weknowthatSpecialHouseProgramhelps.

A.childreninpoorfamiliesB.workerswhobuildhouses

C.poorfamiliesthatcan'tafford(支付)housesD.buildhikingpaths

()58.Howmanyyoungpeoplearementionedinthepassage?

A.3B.4C.5D.6

)59.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ReadingforLifeB.SpecialHouseProgram

C.TheForestCentreD.YongAmericanvolunteer

B

YouaretravellinginThailandandtodayyouarriveatasmallfamilyhotel.Whenyouarrive,

youreadthissign.

WelcometoSunshineHotel!

Thebesthotelforyourholiday-Enjoyyourstay!

Tel:36434775Address:23BrownStreet,Moontown——thecenterofthecity,nexttothestation

Rules:

?Checkin:after14:00Checkout:before13:00

?Please:nopetsPlease:novisitorsinhotelroomsafter22:00Please:nosmokingintheroom

Childrenarewelcome.Weclosethefrontdoorat23:00.Pleasedon'tforgetyourkeys.Thered

keyisforthefrontdoor.Thegoldenkeyisforyourroom.

?Swimmingpool:openallsummer

?Wi-fi:24-hourserviceinyourroom

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

6.WhereisSunshineHotel?

A.InEngland.B.InAmerica.C.InThailand.D.InAustralia.

7.ThesigntellsthefollowinginformationaboutthehotelEXCEPT.

A.theaddressB.thetelephonenumberC.thehostsnameD.therules

8.Whichfamilycanstayinthehotel?

A.TheGreens,withtheirpetdog.B.TheWhiteswithalovelycat.

C.TheSmiths,withsmartbirds.D.TheBlackswiththreechildren.

9.YburfriendGracewantstovisityou.Shehadbetternotcome

A.before22:00B.after22:00C.after14:00D.at10:00intheafternoon

10.Whydoyouneedtheredkey?

A.Becauseitisthekeyforyourroom.

B.Becauseyoucan*tgetintothehotelwithoutitwhenyoucomebacklate.

C.Becausetheaddressisonthekey.

D.Becausethedoormanwon'tletyouinunlessyouhavetheredkey.

四、閱讀表達(dá)

TheSmithsarefromEngland.TheyareinBeijingnow.Mr.Smithisadriver.Heworksina

factory.Hegetsupearlyeveryday,soheisneverlate.Heworksveryhard.Helikestomake

friends.Mrs.Smithisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinavillageschool.It'sabout1Okilometers

fromherhome.Sheoftengoestoworkbybus.SheteachesEnglishverywellandherstudents

likeherclass.Theythinkherclassisinteresting.Mrs.Smithalsolovesherstudents.Shethinks

theyareallgoodkids.Mr.andMrs.Smithhaveadaughter.HernameisJenny.Sheisamiddle

schoolstudent.ShestudiesinXinhuaMiddleSchool.Herschoolisnotfarfromtheirhouse.So

sheusuallywalkstoschool.Butsometimesshegetsuplateandshehastorideherbike.Sheis

neverlateforclass.JennyisgoodallEnglish，SheusuallyhelpsherfriendswiththeirEnglish.Her

teacherthinkssheisagoodstudent.Allstudentslikeher.TheSmithsareveryhappyinChina.They

thinkChinaisgreatandChinesepeopleareveryfriendly.

1.WhatisMr.Smith*sjob?

2.HowfarisitfromMrs.Smith'sschooltoherhome*?

3.HowdoesJennyusuallygotoschool?

4.IsJenny*sschoolfarfromherhome?

5.WhatdotheSmithsthinkofChina?

五、補(bǔ)全對話

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挘⑺x句子前的字母

代號寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。

A:Goodafternoon.]

B:Tdliketobuyablender.

A:Well,wehavemanydifferentkindsofblenders.SomearemadeinChina,andsomearemadein

othercountries.

B:Thisonelooksverynice.2

A:InKorea.

B:3

A:Sure.Putthefruitsintotheblender,turniton

andwaitforfiveminutes.

B:Ifseasy.Howmuchisit?

A:580yuan.

B:Wow,thafstooexpensive.4

A:Howaboutthisone?Itisalsogood.Ifsonly300yuan.

B:Well,thisonelooksverygood.AndthepriceisOK.5

A.Tiltakeit.

B.Doyouhaveacheaperone?

C.Whenwasitinvented?

D.WhatcanIdoforyou?

E.Canyoushowmehowtouseit?

F.Wherewasitmade?

G.Thatsoundsinteresting.

六、完成句子

1.你昨天踢足球摔倒了嗎？

Didyouwhenplayingsocceryesterday?

2.我將幫助打掃城市公園。（clean）

rilhelptothecitypark.

3.小莉長得和她媽媽很相像。（take）

XiaoLihermother.

4.對不起，我的錢用完了。你能借我一些嗎？（run）

Sorry,Ihave（run）money.Canyoulendmesome?

5.我們學(xué)校成立這個組織是為了幫助留守兒童。（set）

Ourschoolwastohelpleft-homechildren.

一、單項選擇

1.答案：D

o解析：“increaseby+百分比,，表示“增加了...“，是固定搭配，所以選D。

2.答案：D

o解析：根據(jù)回答“Help!”可知是處于危險情況時會說的話，“indanger”表示

“在危險中”，所以選D。

3.答案：D

o解析：“tellsb.todosth.”表示“告訴某人做某事"，"listentosb."表示“聽

某人講”，所以用“tolistento”，選D。

4.答案：D

o解析：“usedtodosth.”表示“過去常常做某事"；t4getusedtodoingsth."表

示“習(xí)慣于做某事"，根據(jù)語境，杰克過去常常騎自行車上學(xué)，但現(xiàn)在為了減

肥習(xí)慣步行去學(xué)校了，所以選D。

5.答案：C

。解析：“giveup”表示“放棄”，符合語境“我們中國人永遠(yuǎn)不會放棄它（釣

魚島）"，所以選Co

6.答案：B

o解析：第一空是動名詞短語作主語，用“Watching"；"causedamageto...”表

示“對……造成損害”，是固定短語，所以選Bo

7.答案：C

。解析:“swiminthewater”表示"在水里游泳"，"drinkthewater”表示"喝

水”，此處用不定式的被動形式“toswimin"和"todrink",所以選Co

8.答案：B

。解析：“alone”強(qiáng)調(diào)獨自一人，客觀上的單獨，第一空說祖父母獨自住在小

房子里，用“alone"；“l(fā)onely”側(cè)重內(nèi)心的孤獨、寂寞，第二空說他們不覺得

孤獨，用"lonely"，所以選B。

9.答案：B

。解析：“giveaway”有“贈送；捐贈”的意思，符合語境“把書捐贈給中國西

部的孩子們"，所以選Bo

10.答案：C

o解析：“when”引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，從句的動作可以是延續(xù)性的也可以是

非延續(xù)性的，主句用過去進(jìn)行時，從句用一般過去時，符合語境“當(dāng)停電的

時候，聚會上所有的客人正在開心地唱歌跳舞"，所以選Co

二、完形填空

1.答案：D

。解析：根據(jù)前文“Isyourclassroomlivinginthe21stcentury,too?”以及后文

描述的教室里的情況可知此處說的是看到現(xiàn)代化的教室很驚訝，所以選D?

2.答案：B

。解析：根據(jù)語境，這學(xué)期他們將使用電子設(shè)備做筆記、看視頻等，“use”表

示“使用”，所以選B。

3.答案：C

o解析：根據(jù)后文ctIpreferusinganiPad...^^可知托尼覺得用電子設(shè)備學(xué)習(xí)很

不錯，很令人驚喜，"amazing”表示“令人驚奇的；令人驚喜的"，所以選C。

4.答案：D

。解析：“withsb.”表示“和某人一起“，符合語境和團(tuán)隊成員一起用iPad做

項目，所以選D。

5.答案：D

。解析：“helpsb.(to)dosth”表示“幫助某人做某事"，符合語境學(xué)校用新技

術(shù)幫助學(xué)生更好地學(xué)習(xí)等，所以選D。

6.答案：C

。解析：根據(jù)前文ltItcanbringtheoutsideworldin."可知是一種快速了解外面

世界的方式，“quick”表示“快速的"，所以選Co

7.答案：B

o解析：根據(jù)后文ltIftheyhaveaquestionforme,Iwilltrytoteachthemhowto

findtheanswersratherthantellthemwhattheanswersare”可知是把自己當(dāng)作

學(xué)習(xí)的引導(dǎo)者而不是傳統(tǒng)意義上的老師，“insteadof"表示“而不是"，所以

選Bo

8.答案：D

O解析：“howtodosth.”表示“如何做某事"，符合語境教學(xué)生如何找答案，

所以選Do

9.答案：A

。解析：前文說戴爾之前對上課不太感興趣，后文說現(xiàn)在很喜歡上課了，前后

是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用“but”，所以選A?

10.答案：C

o解析：根據(jù)后文'"This,ofcourse,willhelpmystudies.^^可知戴爾喜歡這個教

室了，“enjoy”表示“喜歡；享受"，所以選C。

三、閱讀理解

(A)

56.答案：A

o解析：根據(jù)“MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschool

holidaysworkingforothers.,)可知美國年輕人自愿在學(xué)校假期幫助別人，所

以選A?

57.答案：C

o解析：根據(jù)("SpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsell

themtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.''可知是幫助那些買不起房子的貧困家

庭，所以選C?

58.答案：A

o解析：文中提到了AliceHamiltonJasonMoore>TrishAnderson這三個年

輕人，所以選Ao

59.答案:D

。解析：文章主要講述了美國年輕人自愿在假期幫助他人的故事，用“Yong

Americanvolunteer”作標(biāo)題最合適，所以選D。

（B）

60.答案：C

。解析：根據(jù)“YouaretravellinginThailandandtodayyouarriveatasmallfamily

hotel?5可知陽光酒店在泰國，所以選Co

61.答案：C

o解析:標(biāo)識上提到了酒店的地址、電話號碼以及規(guī)則，沒有提到主人的名字，

所以選Co

62.答案:D

o解析：根據(jù)“Please:nopets”可知有寵物的家庭不能入住，選項A、B、C

都有寵物，只有選項D符合要求，所以選Do

63.答案:B

o解析：根據(jù)""Please