2024新人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下UNIT 5知識(shí)清單

ZHISHIQINGDAN新人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下UNIT5知識(shí)清單重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)bringsbtogether把某人聚集到一起bydoingsth通過(guò)做某事(方式)learntodosth學(xué)習(xí)做某事makeandanswertelephonecalls打接電話thewayoflife生活方式aroundtheworld全世界rightnow=atthemoment=now現(xiàn)在；此刻rideabike騎自行車washdishes=dothedishes清洗餐具befreetodosth有空做某事goshopping購(gòu)物watchafilm看電影wouldlovetodosth愿意做某事wouldlike/wanttodosth想要做某事workon做；從事somethingimportant一些重要的事情Nevermind.沒(méi)關(guān)系。不要緊。nexttime下次takeamessage捎個(gè)口信leaveamessage留個(gè)口信asksbtodosth請(qǐng)求某人做某事callsbback給某人回電話walkmydog遛狗haveaholiday度假theDragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)holdon（電話用語(yǔ)）別掛斷電話；等一等begone消失；亡；不見(jiàn)了watchingdragonboatracesonTV在電視上看龍舟賽spendtheholidaywithsb和某人度假preparefor=bereadyfor為…做準(zhǔn)備careabout關(guān)心，在意paintaflower畫(huà)一朵花takeanonlineclass上線上課looklike看起來(lái)像write(aletter)tosb給某人寫(xiě)信haveagreattime/havefun/enjoyoneself玩得開(kāi)心showsballthesights帶某人看所有的風(fēng)景gowell進(jìn)展順利lookforwardto(doing)sth盼望（做）某事taketurnsdoingsth輪流做某事sharesthwithsb與某人分享某事indifferenttimezones在不同時(shí)區(qū)aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界rushtodosth急著做某事inahurry匆忙；倉(cāng)促shinebrightly明亮地照耀著acrossthecity全城suchas例如workhard努力工作shopforgifts買(mǎi)禮物sidebyside并排；并肩地pickup搭載；拿起；舉起；學(xué)會(huì)dropoff(開(kāi)車)把某人送到某處atthesamemomentintime在同一時(shí)刻takepartin參加（活動(dòng)）buysthforsb=buysbsth給某人買(mǎi)某物rushhour(上下班時(shí)的)交通高峰期take/havealookat=lookat看一看onamat在一塊墊子上Readingplustakeaboat乘船alongtheriver沿著河流onatourof...游覽…onaboat乘船closeto接近at/onthebeach在沙灘上teachsbsth教某人某物makegoodprogress取得良好進(jìn)展，取得進(jìn)步ridethewaves沖浪soundlike聽(tīng)起來(lái)像allover到處，遍及can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事核心詞轉(zhuǎn)somebodypron.某人；有人→anybodypron.某人；任何人→nobodypron.沒(méi)有人hopev.&n.希望→hopefuladj.充滿希望的→hopelessadj.絕望的；無(wú)望的→hopefullyadv.有希望地skatev.滑冰→skatingn.滑冰shinev.發(fā)光；照耀n.光亮→shinyadj.閃亮的；有光澤的；锃亮的→shiningadj.發(fā)光的，（品質(zhì)）出色的，充滿陽(yáng)光的brightlyadv.明亮地→brightadj.鮮艷的；明亮的；聰明的colourfuladj.色彩鮮艷的→colouredadj.色彩…的→colourn.顏色；色彩；彩色v.為…著色slowlyadv.緩慢地→slowadj.緩慢的；遲緩的v.減速paintingn.繪畫(huà)作品；繪畫(huà)；油畫(huà)→paintv.用顏料畫(huà)；在…上刷油漆n.油漆；涂料→paintern.畫(huà)家；油漆匠centraladj.中心的；中央的→centren.中心；中央explainv.解釋；說(shuō)明→explanationn.解釋；說(shuō)明tourn.&v.旅行；旅游→touristn.旅行者；觀光客drivev.開(kāi)車；駕駛→drivern.司機(jī)wonderfuladj.精彩的；絕妙的→wondern.奇跡；驚奇v.想知道；琢磨sunn.太陽(yáng)→sunnyadj.陽(yáng)光充足的；開(kāi)朗的重點(diǎn)句子—Hi!It’sPeter.Whatareyoudoingatthemoment?你好！我是彼得。你此刻在做什么呢？—I’mdoingmyhomework.我正在做作業(yè)?！狣oyouwanttoplayvolleyballatthesportsparkinstead?你想去體育公園打排球嗎？—I’dloveto,butI’mworkingonsomethingimportant.我很樂(lè)意，但是我正在處理重要的事情?！狽evermindthen!那沒(méi)關(guān)系！—Hello.MayIspeaktoAdam,please?It’sPeter.你好。我可以跟亞當(dāng)講話嗎？我是彼得?！狧i,Peter.I’mafraidhe’snothomeyet.嗨，彼得?？峙滤€沒(méi)回家。Nothingmuch!沒(méi)什么特別的事！—Whenshallwemeet?我們什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面？—Let’smeetatthreeo’clock.我們?nèi)c(diǎn)鐘見(jiàn)面吧。Yes,hercoldisgone.是的，她的感冒好了。—Howareyoudoing?“你好嗎？你最近怎么樣？—Good,thanks.我很好，謝謝?！狪t’sgreattohearyourvoice!很高興聽(tīng)到你的聲音！—Yourstoo!I’mhappyyou’refeelingbetter!聽(tīng)到你的聲音我也很高興！很高興你感覺(jué)好多了！Thisis...speaking/It’s...我是…（電話用語(yǔ)）MayIaskwho’scalling?=Who’sthat/it?請(qǐng)問(wèn)您是哪位？（電話用語(yǔ)）—Isheexercisingatthepark?他正在公園里面鍛煉嗎？—No.He’sshoppingatthesupermarket.不。他正在超市購(gòu)物。Theylookliketheyarehavingfun.他們看起來(lái)正玩得開(kāi)心。Whatishappeningindifferenttimezonesaroundtheworldrightnow?此時(shí)，世界上不同時(shí)區(qū)正在發(fā)生什么？Lightsareshiningbrightlyacrossthecity,andcolourfulboatsaremovingslowlydowntheriver.燈光明亮地照耀著整個(gè)城市，五顏六色的船只緩緩地沿著河流而下。Inthiscity,peoplelivesidebysidewithmanywonderfulanimals.在這座城市里，人們和許多奇妙的動(dòng)物生活在一起。Brightyellowtaxisarepickingupanddroppingoffpassengers.亮黃色的出租車正在接送乘客。Somepeoplearejogging,walking,andridingbikesinCentralPark.Othersaredrinkingcoffeeandeatingbreakfastincoffeeshops.有些人在中央公園慢跑、散步和騎自行車。其他人在咖啡館喝咖啡和吃早餐。Lookatthatgiraffe!It’sdrinkingwater.看那只長(zhǎng)頸鹿！它正在喝水。I’mdrivingtoworktoday,butit’stakingalongtimebecauseit’srushhour.我今天正在開(kāi)車去上班，但是這會(huì)花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，因?yàn)槭歉叻鍟r(shí)期。Let’sseewhateveryoneisdoing!讓我們看看每個(gè)人正在做什么！Livinginaglobalvillage,weshouldthinklikeaglobalcitizen.生活在地球村，我們應(yīng)該像世界公民一樣思考。ReadingplusMyfriendsandIaregoingtotheEiffelTowernow!我和我的朋友們現(xiàn)在要去埃菲爾鐵塔！I’mfromSwitzerland,and