2024-2025學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)南市濟(jì)陽(yáng)區(qū)五校聯(lián)考中考一模英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線(xiàn)※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線(xiàn)※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………第=page44頁(yè)，共=sectionpages66頁(yè)第=page55頁(yè)，共=sectionpages66頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)南市濟(jì)陽(yáng)區(qū)五校聯(lián)考中考一模英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（選擇題）一、閱讀理解：本大題共20小題，共40分。AEmmahasjustfinishedtravellingaloneinEurope.Areyouinterestedinherjourney？Let'sreadsomeofhertraveldiaries.

June12at19:35,NewYorkIamsoexcited.Alsoalittlenervous!Iamoffonajourneyonmyown.Yes!Alone!Iamfeelingsobraveandcan'twaittostart.IamgoingtoEuropetoseesomecitiesIreallywanttovisit.ItisgreatbecauseIcanchoosewhatIwanttodoineachcity.IamgoingtotravelbytraininEurope.June15at15:30,SalzburgNowIaminSalzburg,Austria.ThequiethillsofAustriaareagreatplacetorelax.ThemovieTheSoundofMusicwasfilmedaroundthisarea.Icanenjoytheviewofthemountainsandtheriverfrommyhotelwindow.Mozart,thefamousmusician,wasfromhere.Therearemanyclassicalconcertshere.June17at8:15,AmsterdamThetrainridetoAmsterdamwasalongone.Itgavemetimetowritesomepostcardstosendbackhome.Amsterdamisafuncity,fulloffriendlylocalsandtourists.Ispentthewholedayvisitingtheartmuseumshere.Themuseumsarehistoricandfilledwithbeautifulart.Ialsotookaboatridealongtheriver.June19at21:20,CopenhagenTravellingalone,Ihavebeenverycarefultokeepsafe.LuckilyIaminCopenhagen,Denmark,andIamtoldthatitisoneofthesafestplacesintheworld.Thereisverylittlecrime(犯罪)here.Andersen,afamouswriterofchildren'sbooks,wasborninthiscity.Iboughttwoofhisfairytalebooks.1.Emmawaslookingforwardtothistravelbecause________.A.shehadnevertravelled

B.shehadnevertakenatrainridebefore

C.shecoulddoanythingshelikedonthejourney

D.shehopedtokeepherselfawayfromthebusylife2.Fromthepassage，wecanknowSalzburgisagreatplacefor________.A.enjoyingclassicalmusicB.buyingchildren'sbooks

C.visitinghistorymuseumsD.enjoyingdeliciousfood3.InAmsterdam,she________.A.climbedthebeautifulmountains

B.travelledalongtheriverinaboat

C.wrotesomepostcardsinherhotel

D.wenttoaconcert4.Shedidn'tneedtoworryabouthersafetyinCopenhagenbecause________.A.therewasverylittlecrimethere

B.thecitywasfulloffriendlypeople

C.shethoughtshewascarefulenough

D.shewenttherewithherfather5.Wecanknowthat________fromthepassage.A.Emmahaslittleinterestinart

B.Emmaisabravebutcarelessgirl

C.Emma'stravelswereenjoyableandspecial

D.Emma'stravelswerenotinterestingBWherethereisawill,thereisaway.PerhapsnotmanystudentscanunderstandthisbetterthanMichaelHa.Becauseofhisstoryofsuccess,hehasbecomeanexampletomanyyoungpeople.MichaelHawasborninaverypoorfamilyin1994.HisparentsworkedinVietnambeforetheymovedtoBritainin1980.Theycouldn’tfindworkinBritainbecausetheyspokelittleEnglish.Thewholefamilyhadtoliveonbenefits（救濟(jì)金）andtheylivedinasmallhouseinHackney—apoorareainEastLondon.GrowingupwasnoteasyforMichael,buthenevergaveup.Attheageof10,hesethisheartongoingtoCambridgeUniversity.Itwasnoteasy,either.Michaelstudiedataschool,whichusedtobecalled“theworstschool”inBritain.However,youngMichaelmadeuphismindtotryhisbest,nomatterwhatkindofschoolhewasstudyingat.Thesmartboystudiedveryhardanddidwellineverysubjectatschool.Oncehemadeabet（打賭）withhisfriendtolearnfurthermath.Asaresult,afterspendingjustfourmonthsteachinghimselffromatextbook,hegotanAinAS-levelfurthermath（高等數(shù)學(xué)）.NowMichaelisamedicalstudentatSt.John’sCollege,Cambridgeandhasjustwonanawardforhisexcellentgrades.Hehopeshewillbeaninspirationforotheryoungpeoplefromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.6.WherewasMichaelHaborn?A.InBritain.B.InVietnam.C.InAmerica.D.InIndia.7.Whycouldn’tMichael’sparentsfindworkinBritain?A.Becausetheydidn’twanttogotowork.

B.Becausetheycouldliveonbenefitseasily.

C.BecausetheycouldhardlyspeakEnglish.

D.Becausetheyhadlotsofmoneyandhouses.8.WhatdoesMichaellearninCambridgeUniversitynow?A.English.B.Medicine.C.Math.D.Everysubject.9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Michael’sparentscouldn'tfindworkinBritainbecausetheyhadlittleworkexperience.

B.MichaelhadadreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversitywhenhewas13yearsold.

C.Inordertolearnfurthermathwell,Michaelspentfourmonthslearningitbyhimself.

D.MichaelhaswontwoawardsforhisexcellentgradesatSt.John’sCollege,Cambridge.10.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtodealwiththedifficulties.

B.Howtobecomeanexcellentstudent.

C.FromapoorcountrytoCambridge.

D.From“theworstschool”toCambridge.COnceinavillagelivedawealthymanwhohadacleversonwithbadhabits.Themantriedeverywaytohelphissontogetridofhisbadhabits,buthefailed.Oneday,thewealthymangottoknowthatawisemanhadcometotheirvillage.Hewenttothewisemanandaskedhimforhelp.Thewisemanagreedandaskedhimtobringhisson.Thenextmorning,thewealthymancametothewisemanwithhisson.Thewisemantooktheyoungmanwithhimforawalkthroughthegarden.Whilewalking,thewisemanstoppedsuddenlyandpointedtowardatinyorchid(蘭花)growingthereandsaidtoyoungman,“Pullitout!”Theyoungmanheldtheplantbetweenhisthumb(拇指)andforefingerandpulleditout.Afterthis,thewisemancontinuedtowalkwiththeyoungman.Afterwalkingalittle,hestoppedagainandpointedtowardaslightbiggerplantandsaid,“Pullitout!”theyoungmangrabbedthatplantandpulledhardanditcameoutwithitsrootandall.“Now,pullthatone!”saidthewiseman,pointingtowardabush.Theyoungmanusedallhisstrengthtopullthatout.“Nowpullthisoneout!”saidthewiseman,pointingtowardaguava(番石榴)tree.Theyoungmangraspedthetrunkofthetreeandtriedtopullitout,butitwouldn’tmoveslightly.“It’simpossible.”saidtheyoungman,panting(氣喘吁吁)heavily.Thewisemansmiledandsaid,“Soitiswithbadhabits.Whentheyareyoung,itiseasytopullthemout,butwhentheytakeahold,theycannotbepulledout.Don’twaitforbadhabitstogrowinyou!”Thewordsofthewisemanchangedtheyoungman’slifeforever.11.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“getridof”probablymeaninChinese?A.增加B.升高C.消除D.替代12.Whydidthewealthymangotothewiseman?A.Helikedthewisemanverymuch.

B.Heaskedthewisemanforsomemoney.

C.Hehadafightwithhisson.

D.Hewantedthewisemantohelphisson.13.Theyoungmanpulledoutatinyorchid________.A.easilyB.withallhisstrength

C.pantingheavilyD.withthehelpofthewiseman14.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewisemantooktheyoungmantothegarden.

B.Theyoungmanpulledouttheguavatreesuccessfully.

C.Thewordsofthewisemanchangedtheyoungman’slife.

D.Thewisemanaskedtheyoungmantopulloutsomeplants.15.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.

B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

D.Breakbadhabitswhileyoucancontrolthem.DDoyoulikewritingbyhandorwithakeyboard?Anewbrainresearch,ledbyresearchersatNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnologyshowsthatchoosinghandwritinginsteadofusingakeyboardresultsinbetterlearningandmemory.“Whenyouwriteyourshoppinglistorclassnotesbyhand,yousimplyrememberwhatyouwrotebetterlater,”saidAudreywhodidthestudy.12younggrown-upsand12childrentookpartinthestudy.Thisisthefirsttimethatchildrenhavetakenpartinsuchastudy.Specialmachineswereusedtofollowandrecordbrainwave（電波）activity.Eachpersonworeaspecialcapwithover250electrodes（電極）onthehead,andwasaskedtowritebyhandanduseakeyboard.Eachexaminationtook45minutesforeachperson.Theresultsshowedthatthebraininbothyounggrown-upsandchildrenismuchmoreactivewhenwritingbyhandthanwhenusingakeyboard.AccordingtoAudrey,plentyofsensesbecomeactivebyholdingapenandpushingitdownonpaper,seeingtheletterswrittenandhearingthesoundmadewhilewriting.Thesebuildtheconnectionbetweendifferentpartsofthebrain,openingthebrainupforlearning.Audreybelievesthattheresultscallattentiontotheimportanceofchildrenbeingaskedtodrawandwriteatanearlyage,especiallyatschool.“Learningtowritebyhandisabitslowercourse,butit’simportantforchildrentowritebyhand.Studentswhowritelongertextsearlieraremoremotivatedtowrite,”shesaid.Thehandmovementswhichareusedtoformtheshapesoflettersarehelpfulinseveralways.“Ifyouuseakeyboard,youusethesamemovementforeachletter.Writingbyhandrequirescontrolofyourfinemotor（精細(xì)動(dòng)作）skills.It’simportanttoputthebraininalearningconditionasoftenaspossible,”Audreyadded.Forexample,youmightuseakeyboardtowriteanarticle,butyoushouldtakenotesbyhandduringaclass.16.Howmanypeopletookpartinthestudy?A.12.B.24.C.45.D.250.17.Whatistheresultoftheresearch?A.Youdon’tneedtotakenotesbyhand.

B.Usingakeyboardresultsinbetterlearning.

C.Thebrainismoreactivewhenwewritebyhand.

D.Itwasthefirsttimeforchildrentotakepartinthestudy.18.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningwith“motivatedtowrite”?A.Carefultowrite.B.Interestedinwriting.

C.Afraidofwriting.D.Responsibleforwriting.19.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Waystotakenotesbyhand.

B.Examplesofusingakeyboard.

C.Howtocontrolyourfinemotorskills.

D.Whyhandmovementsinwritingarehelpful.20.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Atimeformodernmachines.

B.Writingbyhandhelpslearnbetter.

C.Animportantageforkeyboard.

D.Puttingyourbraininalearningstate.二、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共22.5分。TherewasaWallofFame(榮譽(yù)墻)boardatthebackoftheclassroom.EveryyearMr.Masonposted(張貼)photosofhisstudentsandhadthemsigntheirnames.Lisamadeanewhairstyleandworeaprettydressforthephoto.Shelookedforwardtoseeinga(n)

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phototoomuch.ItwasMonday.Mr.Masoncameintotheclassroomwiththestudents’

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inhishand.Allstudents

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toseetheirownphotos.Mr.MasoncalledJack,Mary,Peter...topost

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photosonthewall.Itseemedtobealongtime

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Mr.MasoncametoLisa.ButMr.Mason

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herapaperbagandwhispered.“Retakes(重拍)areonWednesday.”Retakes?Lisawas

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.Howterriblecoulditbe?Shetookadeep

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andopenedthebag.Hereyeswere

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inthephoto.ThenLisalookedaroundtheclassroom.Afewothershadtheirphotosfacedownontheirdesks.Theywerealsoaskedtoretaketheirphotos.“Mr.MasoncanIasktheclassaquestion?”Lisaasked.Mr.Masonnodded.Lisastoodupandasked.“Doesanybody

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haveabadphoto?Myeyesareclosed.AndIlookfunny.”“Iamsleepyinmyphoto,”Jeffsaid.“Howfunnyitis!”“Myhairisdancingintheair,”Melanielaughed

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.“Ihavean

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.Whataboutstartinganewnoticeboardforfunnyphotos?WecouldcallitFunnyFaces.”shesaid.Shewalked

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thebackandpostedherphotoonthenoticeboard.“Great!Everythingwillbebetterifwetreatit

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,”Mr.Masonsaid.Withoutsayinganything,JeffMelanieandseveralotherspostedtheirphotosnexttoLisa’s.

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wassmiling.Thewholeclassroomwasfullofjoy.21.A.beautifulB.strangeC.badD.ugly22.A.booksB.cardsC.photosD.papers23.A.dislikedB.hopedC.refusedD.forgot24.A.myB.ourC.yourD.their25.A.asB.sinceC.beforeD.after26.A.madeB.gaveC.lentD.bought27.A.touchedB.relaxedC.boredD.surprised28.A.tasteB.sleepC.breathD.discussion29.A.bigB.smallC.openD.closed30.A.evenB.alsoC.stillD.already31.A.sadlyB.luckilyC.happilyD.angrily32.A.ideaB.orderC.abilityD.address33.A.toB.pastC.acrossD.through34.A.easilyB.activelyC.carefullyD.politely35.A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.NooneD.Everyone三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)-選擇：本大題共5小題，共25分。A:Hi,John.Howareyoutoday?B:I’mgreat.________A:I’mOK.CanyoucometomypartynextSaturdayafternoon?B:________

Whenisit?A:Itisaround6:00p.m.inmyhouse.B:________A:IliveinNo.128,PeaceRoad,andyoucantakethebusthere.B:Oh,Isee.________A:Oh,don’tworryaboutthat.I’llbuyallofthem.B:Sonice!Bytheway,willJeffcometotheparty,too?A:________

Hehastolookafterhissister.B:Whatapity!SeeyounextSaturday.A:Seeyou!36.A.Areyouhungry?B.Howoldareyou?

C.CanIhelpyou?D.Whataboutyou?37.A.I’mverybusy.B.Idon’treallylikeit.

C.I’dloveto.D.I’msorrytohearthat.38.A.Whatkindofclothesdoyoulike?B.What’syouraddress?

C.Whenwillyougototheparty?D.Who’syourbestfriend?39.A.I’llbuysomefoodanddrinks.B.Theyareveryeasy.

C.Idon’tthinkit’sagoodidea.D.Theywon’tgothere.40.A.Hewillcomeontime.B.Idon’tknowhimatall.

C.I’mafraidhecan’t.D.Itsoundsprettygood.四、閱讀七選五：本大題共5小題，共10分。“IwishIhadstraighthair”,“I’dliketobetaller”.Attimes,weallwanttolookmorelikesomeoneelse.However,thepicturesweseeonsocialmediacangiveuswrongideasabouthowourbodies“should”look.

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Acceptingthedifferencesandfeelinggoodaboutourbodiesarereallyimportantforourself-confidence.Bodyconfidenceiswhensomeoneacceptsandbehaveskindlytowardstheirbody.

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JadeParnellfromtheCentreforAppearanceResearch(CAR),saysthatbodyconfidencemeanshavingalightofcontentment（滿(mǎn)意）thatnoonecanturnoffandbeingOKwithwhoyouarecompletely.Ifyoufeelpositiveaboutyourbody,youaremorelikelytotakecareofit.

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Youmayevendolesswellatschoolandfeeldownbecauseoftheworries.

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Shesays,“Ifyouarespendingtimetryingtolookinacertainway,youwillhavelesstimetospendwithyourfriendsandtomakeimportantmemories.Sojustavoidit.”Todevelopapositivebodyimage,Parnellsays,“Trytotalkpositivelyaboutyourownbodyandotherpeople’sbodies.Don’tpaytoomuchattentiontoappearance.”

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Shepointsoutthatcomparingonlycreatesastandardwethinkweneedtofollowandleadstofeelingsofdisappointment.A．Stoppingcomparingyourbodytoothers’isalsoagoodstep.B．Thatincludesoursizeandshape,skincolor,appearanceandanyphysicaldisabilities.C．However,feelingworriedaboutyourbodycouldmakeyoustepback.D．Thetruthisthateverybodyisdifferent.E．Appearanceismoreimportantforgirls.F．Parnellsaysthatthecostoftryingtoachievethe“perfect”appearanceishigh.G．Butnoeveryoneisbornwithbeautyandintelligence.41.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G42.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G43.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G44.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G45.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G第II卷（非選擇題）五、看圖填空：本大題共1小題，共5分。46.情景運(yùn)用(1)—Whereisthesupermarket?—

(2)—

.

—Myfatherwascookingatthistimelastnight.(3)—Howdidthegirlgotoschoolyesterday?—

.(4)—

—I’dlikesomericeforlunch.(5)—Whatdidheusetobeafraidof?—

六、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。47.Inancienttimes,peoplecoveredthemwithanimalskinsorleavesuntilthearrivaloftheGoddessofSilkworm(蠶神).Shewasaprettyandkind-heartedgirl.

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(luck),atthattimebothherparentswereill,andshehadtogooutbyherselftopickwildfruitforthem.Butsoontherewasnomorefruittopickaroundherhome.Shewassoworried

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shebegantocryunderamulberry(桑葚)tree.Finally,theEmperorinHeavenwasmoved

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herstoryandsentagodtoturnintoasilkwormonthemulberrytree.Thesilkwormdroppedsomesweetmulberriesintothegirl’smouth.Whensherealizedthatthemulberrycould

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(eat),shewasveryhappyandpickedsomeforherparentseveryday.Thatsummer,thesilkwormbegan

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(give)silkandbuildacocoon(繭).Thegirltookthesilkoutofthecocoonandthenmadeitintoclothes.Theclothesfeltcoolinthesummerand

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(stay)warminthewinter.Soshepickedsomesilkwormsfromthemulberrytreeandraisedthem.Later,shebegantoteachlocalpeopletoweave(紡織)andwearbeautifuland

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(comfort)silkclothes.TheKingwashappyabouther

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(invent)anddecidedtogiveheraname—Leizu.Later,LeizumarriedtheYellowEmperorandhelpedhimuniteChina.Shealso

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(encourage)theemperortospreadsericultureacrossthecountry.Sincethen,Leizu

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(be)respectedbyChinesepeopleastheGoddessofSilkworm.(1)

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???????七、書(shū)面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共15分。48.有一種緊迫感叫“國(guó)家喊你減肥”，國(guó)家衛(wèi)健委推進(jìn)“體重管理年”行動(dòng)，呼吁大家強(qiáng)身健體。近年來(lái)中學(xué)生身體健康越來(lái)越受到重視，學(xué)校英語(yǔ)報(bào)正在開(kāi)展主題為“我運(yùn)動(dòng)，我健康”的征文比賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，向校英語(yǔ)報(bào)投稿